CN217359084U - Silage sampler that facilitates use - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ensilage sampling equipment technical field specifically is an ensilage sampler that facilitates use, including sampling tube and sampling handle, the sampling handle is including push pedal, spliced pole I and holding rod, and I sliding connection of spliced pole is in the sampling tube, is equipped with the cassette pipe on the spliced pole I, and the cassette pipe is established at the push pedal rear, and telescopic connection has bulb card post on the cassette pipe, is equipped with the card hole on the sampling tube lateral wall, and bulb card post front end is connected in the card hole. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, the availability factor is high, need not electric power during the use, does not receive the restriction in use place, can satisfy normal sample work, need not the solitary stick of disclosing again and can take out the silage after taking a sample, and the stability of silage sample has been guaranteed to the mutual influence in each moving part use when having avoided the fodder sample simultaneously.

Description

Silage sampler that facilitates use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a silage sampling equipment technical field specifically is a silage sampler that facilitates use.

Background

The silage is prepared by directly or properly processing green succulent feeds such as fresh green forage crops, pasture, fresh whole-plant corns or harvested corn stalks and the like, chopping, compacting, sealing in a silage silo and a ditch, and performing lactic acid fermentation in an anaerobic environment.

The volume and the weight of the silage are large, so that correct sampling is realized, and the method is extremely important for accurately measuring the nutritional components of the silage; the prior art either uses traditional manual sampling or some special tools when sampling silage.

The patent with the prior art patent application number of 'CN 201420016054.2' and the patent name of 'a silage sampler' discloses a silage sampler, which comprises a motor, a sampling cylinder and a drill bit cutter, wherein the motor is provided with a sampling cylinder connector, one end of the sampling cylinder is connected with the motor through the sampling cylinder connector, the other end of the sampling cylinder is connected with the drill bit cutter, and the lower end of the drill bit cutter is provided with sampling sawteeth; this prior art patent has the beneficial effect of: 1. materials with the depth of 50-60cm can be adopted, and the materials are representative; 2. the device is not limited by conditions such as site space and the like, and is convenient to move; 3. the weight is light, and the operation can be independently carried out by one person; 4. the structure is compact, and the appearance is beautiful and novel due to the stainless steel material; 5. the thread structure on the inner wall of the bottom of the sampling cylinder can well disassemble the drill cutter, and the cutter is easy to replace; 6. the sample is convenient, can take off the sampling section of thick bamboo and take out the sample. But this patent need use the motor when using, uses under the circumstances that does not have the electricity and receives the restriction, and is not very convenient, and in addition, this patent uses threaded connection or notch and protruding pole complex connected mode to connect, causes the card to die very easily when the silage sample and leads to the loading and unloading inconvenient.

Patent with prior art patent application number "CN 202020853588.6" patent name "a tubulose roughage sampler" discloses a tubulose roughage sampler, including the sample bore with one end can dismantle the hollow tubulose drilling rod of connecting the sample bore, characterized by: the drill rod is characterized in that a cutter head section is arranged at the other end of the drill rod, a port of the cutter head section is a round-mouth-shaped cutter head, a cavity of the cutter head section is formed after the cavity of the drill rod is reduced in diameter, and a shell of the drill rod is gradually reduced in diameter after being expanded in diameter to form the shell of the cutter head section. The above patent carries out reducing or expanding treatment on the inner cavity and the outer wall of the drill rod tool bit section, so that the drill rod can more easily drill into the bale, more grass samples are filled into the cavity of the drill rod, and the effect of filling all the cavities of the drill rod is realized by one-time sampling; the round-mouth-shaped tool bit is convenient to polish; in addition, independent research and development are realized, and compared with the mainstream products in the market, the product is imported, has low cost and is suitable for popularization and application. But above patent uses need to cooperate the electric drill to use, still exist and use under the condition that does not have the electricity and receive the restriction, it is not very convenient, in addition, the high-speed rotation of drilling rod causes silage destruction around the drilling rod easily when using, thereby influence the accuracy of silage's sample effect and follow-up work, in addition, this patent can't guarantee that silage can accurately get into inside the drilling rod when using, the inside fodder of entering drilling rod still need use special stick of stabbing to insert the cavity of drilling rod and poke out simultaneously, the aspect is not used, it loses easily to poke the stick.

The patent of prior art patent application number "CN201620079339. X" patent name "a swift alfalfa sampler" discloses a swift alfalfa sampler, which comprises a sleeve, sleeve one end is equipped with the scarf, the other end is equipped with the through-hole, the sleeve is equipped with the blade in scarf one end, be equipped with screw conveyor in the sleeve, the blade is connected at screw conveyor tip, the sleeve tip passes through-hole connecting piece, the separation blade diameter is greater than the sleeve diameter, the crank is connected at the separation blade middle part, the crank tip is equipped with the rubber sleeve, the sleeve lower part is equipped with the sack. Compared with the prior art, the alfalfa sample collection device can quickly and effectively collect alfalfa samples, the sampling process only needs 1-2 minutes, loss and waste of alfalfa stacks and alfalfa samples can be avoided, the alfalfa sample collection device is convenient to use and high in efficiency, the effectiveness of the alfalfa samples can be improved, the economic loss of pastures is reduced, the alfalfa sample collection device is firm and durable, convenient to carry, wide in application range, simple in process, low in cost, can be used for alfalfa sampling of pastures, can also be used for other places needing sampling such as silage, and is wide in applicability and strong in practicability. However, when the device is used, silage sampling and transmission are realized through rotation of the blade in the screw conveyer, the design requirements of the screw and the blade for screw conveying operation are high and are not easy to realize, and meanwhile, the blade is easy to be wound and clamped by fibrous silage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a silage sampler that facilitates use, simple structure uses high-efficiently rationally, low in manufacturing cost.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a silage sampler that facilitates use is including sampling tube and sampling handle, the sampling tube lower extreme is the opening, sampling tube roof center is equipped with the apical pore, the sampling handle is including the push pedal, spliced pole I and holding rod, spliced pole I is connected in the push pedal rear end, the holding rod is connected in I rear end of spliced pole, I sliding connection of spliced pole is in the sampling tube, I sliding connection of spliced pole is in the apical pore, the holding rod is established at the sampling tube outside, be equipped with the cassette pipe on the spliced pole I, the cassette pipe is established at the push pedal rear, telescopic connection has bulb card post on the cassette pipe, be equipped with the card hole on the sampling tube lateral wall, bulb card post front end is connected in the card hole.

The utility model discloses when using, insert the silage with the sampling tube front end and take a sample, the convenient operation of setting up of sampling handle, the sampling handle passes through the cassette pipe and the bulb card post realize and the sampling tube between fixed, can realize the poor conduction of power when the sample, conveniently accomplish the sample, press down bulb card post after the sample is accomplished and make bulb card post withdraw from the card downthehole, but sampling handle and sampling tube relative motion this moment, push forward the sampling handle and can withdraw from the silage in the sampling tube, the setting of push pedal has prevented that the silage from getting into push pedal rear portion, avoid in the sampling process silage winding or block each moving part.

Further, bulb card post including the dop, spliced pole II and bottom plate, spliced pole II is connected at the dop rear end, the bottom plate is connected at spliced pole II rear ends, the dop front end is the bulb, dop front end bulb is connected in the card is downthehole, bottom plate sliding connection is intraductal at the cassette, be connected with spring II between bottom plate and the spliced pole I, cassette inside pipe wall front end is equipped with the internal thread, be connected with the cardboard on the cassette pipe, the cardboard blocks the bottom plate, the cardboard center is equipped with through-hole I, the cardboard external diameter is equipped with external screw thread I, external screw thread I is connected on the internal thread, II sliding connection of spliced pole are in through-hole I.

The cassette pipe plays the effect of supporting bulb card post, simultaneously for the flexible basis that provides of bulb card post, the cardboard has prevented that bulb card post from deviating from in the cassette pipe, under spring II's effect, the dop stretches out forward, press down the dop front end and can compression spring make the dop withdrawal, the dop front end has guaranteed for setting up of bulb that dop business turn over card hole is nimble to avoid the card to die, when in-service use, still can process the spout on the sampling tube inner wall, suitably improve the surface finish of spout simultaneously, the dop can slide in the spout when making the sampling handle slide, and the use efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, the cassette pipe be equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of cassette pipes use I axis of spliced pole as central circumference equipartition, equal telescopic connection has bulb card post on a plurality of cassette pipes, is equipped with a plurality of card holes on the sampling tube lateral wall, a plurality of bulb card posts are connected in a plurality of card holes one by one.

The use intensity that guarantees and set up is used in the cooperation in a plurality of bulb card posts and a plurality of card holes, avoids bulb card post fracture influence to use when the sample.

Furthermore, the connecting column I is connected with a baffle which is arranged above the clamping seat tube, and a spring I is connected between the baffle and the top plate of the sampling tube.

Spring I uncompressed state when the dop is connected in the card hole, spring I can promote the push pedal forward when the dop breaks away from the card hole, and spring I sets up to the promotion downwards of push pedal and provides certain power, improves the availability factor, makes the operation more laborsaving.

Further, the pressing plate assembly comprises two pressing plates, the two pressing plates are symmetrically arranged, a hinge is arranged between the two pressing plates, the two pressing plates are rotatably connected through the hinge, and a through hole II is formed in each pressing plate.

The utility model discloses change prior art's clamp plate into the clamp plate subassembly that two clamp plates are constituteed, two clamp plates pass through the hinge and rotate the connection, and convenient storage more all is equipped with through-hole II on every clamp plate, and one shot operation can realize twice sample, and in addition, still can set up the through-hole II of different diameters and cooperate not unidimensional sampling tube to use on two clamp plates, improves the availability factor.

Furthermore, every clamp plate outside all be equipped with the handle connecting pipe, the handle connecting pipe is equipped with two, two handle connecting pipes are coaxial, rotate on two handle connecting pipes and be connected with the handle, the handle shape is C shape, the opening both ends of handle C shape are pegged graft respectively in two handle connecting pipes.

The setting of handle makes things convenient for taking of clamp plate assembly, and the handle rotates to set up and conveniently accomodates.

Further, the opening both ends of handle C shape all be equipped with external screw thread II, two handle connecting pipes are worn out respectively to two external screw threads II, are connected with the nut after external screw thread II wears out the handle connecting pipe.

The setting of external screw thread II and nut prevents that the handle from deviating from on the handle connecting pipe when using.

Furthermore, the sampling tube lower extreme be that the opening edge is equipped with the sample tooth.

The ensilage of cutting that the setting of sample tooth can be better has improved the sample effect.

Furthermore, two holding rods are symmetrically arranged.

The two holding rods are convenient for a user to use by hand.

The utility model has the advantages that: including sampling tube and sampling handle, sampling handle is including push pedal, spliced pole I and holding rod, and I sliding connection of spliced pole is equipped with the cassette pipe on the spliced pole I in the sampling tube, and the cassette pipe is established at the push pedal rear, and telescopic connection has bulb card post on the cassette pipe, is equipped with the card hole on the sampling tube lateral wall, and bulb card post front end is connected in the card hole. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, the availability factor is high, need not electric power during the use, does not receive the restriction in use place, can satisfy normal sample work, need not the solitary stick of disclosing again and can take out the silage after taking a sample, and the stability of silage sample has been guaranteed to the mutual influence in each moving part use when having avoided the fodder sample simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampler of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cartridge tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clamping plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the ball head fastening post of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the platen assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the handle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sampling tube; 101. a top hole; 102. a clamping hole; 103. sampling teeth; 2. a sampling handle; 201. pushing the plate; 202. connecting a column I; 203. a holding rod; 3. a spring I; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a ball head clamping column; 501. clamping a head; 502. connecting a column II; 503. a base plate; 6. a cartridge tube; 601. an internal thread; 7. a spring II; 8. clamping a plate; 801. a through hole I; 802. an external thread I; 9. pressing a plate; 901. a through hole II; 10. a platen assembly; 11. a hinge; 12. a handle connection tube; 13. a handle; 1301. and an external thread II.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-7, the utility model relates to a silage sampler that facilitates use is including sampling tube 1 and sampling handle 2, 1 lower extreme of sampling tube is the opening, 1 roof center of sampling tube is equipped with apical pore 101, sampling handle 2 is including push pedal 201, spliced pole I202 and holding rod 203, spliced pole I202 is connected in push pedal 201 rear end, holding rod 203 is connected in spliced pole I202 rear end, spliced pole I202 sliding connection is in sampling tube 1, spliced pole I202 sliding connection is in apical pore 101, holding rod 203 establishes in 1 outside of sampling tube, be equipped with cassette pipe 6 on spliced pole I202, cassette pipe 6 establishes at push pedal 201 rear, telescopic connection has bulb calorie post 5 on cassette pipe 6, be equipped with card hole 102 on the sampling tube 1 lateral wall, the connection of 5 front ends of bulb calorie post is in calorie hole 102.

Further, bulb card post 5 including dop 501, spliced pole II 502 and bottom plate 503, spliced pole II 502 is connected at dop 501 rear end, bottom plate 503 is connected at spliced pole II 502 rear end, dop 501 front end is the bulb, dop 501 front end bulb is connected in calorie hole 102, bottom plate 503 sliding connection is in cassette pipe 6, be connected with spring II 7 between bottom plate 503 and spliced pole I202, 6 inner wall front ends of cassette pipe are equipped with internal thread 601, be connected with cardboard 8 on the cassette pipe 6, cardboard 8 blocks bottom plate 503, cardboard 8 center is equipped with through-hole I801, cardboard 8 external diameter is equipped with external screw thread I802, external screw thread I802 is connected on internal thread 601, spliced pole II 502 sliding connection is in through-hole I801.

Further, cassette pipe 6 be equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of cassette pipes 6 use spliced pole I202 axis as central circumference equipartition, all the telescopic connection has bulb card post 5 on a plurality of cassette pipes 6, is equipped with a plurality of card holes 102 on the lateral wall of sampling tube 1, a plurality of bulb card posts 5 one-to-one are in a plurality of card holes 102.

Furthermore, the connecting column I202 on be connected with baffle 4, baffle 4 establishes in the cassette pipe 6 top, is connected with spring I3 between baffle 4 and the sampling tube 1 roof.

Further, the pressing plate assembly 10 is further included, the pressing plate assembly 10 comprises two pressing plates 9, the two pressing plates 9 are symmetrically arranged, a hinge 11 is arranged between the two pressing plates 9, the two pressing plates 9 are rotatably connected through the hinge 11, and a through hole II 901 is formed in each pressing plate 9.

Further, every clamp plate 9 outside all be equipped with handle connecting pipe 12, handle connecting pipe 12 is equipped with two, two handle connecting pipes 12 are coaxial, rotate on two handle connecting pipes 12 and be connected with handle 13, handle 13 shape is C shape, the opening both ends of handle 13C shape are pegged graft respectively in two handle connecting pipes 12.

Furthermore, the two ends of the C-shaped opening of the handle 13 are provided with two external threads II 1301, the two external threads II 1301 respectively penetrate through the two handle connecting pipes 12, and the external threads II 1301 penetrate through the handle connecting pipes 12 and then are connected with nuts.

Furthermore, the lower end of the sampling tube 1 is provided with a sampling tooth 103 for the opening edge.

Furthermore, two holding rods 203 are symmetrically arranged.

The utility model discloses when using, insert silage with 1 front end of sampling tube and take a sample, the convenient operation of setting up of sampling handle 2, sampling handle 2 is through the fixing between bayonet socket pipe 6 and bulb card post 5 realization and sampling tube 1, can realize the poor conduction of power when the sample, conveniently accomplish the sample, press down bulb card post 5 after the sample is accomplished and make bulb card post 5 withdraw from in calorie hole 102, but sampling handle 2 and sampling tube 1 relative motion this moment, push forward sampling handle 2 and can withdraw from silage in the sampling tube 1, the setting of push pedal 201 has prevented silage entering push pedal 201 rear portion, avoid silage winding or each moving part of blocking motion in the sampling process.

Chuck pipe 6 plays the effect that supports bulb card post 5, simultaneously, provide the basis for bulb card post 5's flexible, cardboard 8 has prevented that bulb card post 5 from deviating from in chuck pipe 6, under the effect of spring II 7, dop 501 stretches out forward, press down dop 501 front end and can compress spring make dop 501 withdrawal, dop 501 front end has guaranteed for setting up of bulb that dop 501 business turn over card hole 102 is nimble to avoid the card dead, when the in-service use, still can process the spout on sampling tube 1 inner wall, suitably improve the surface finish of spout simultaneously, dop 501 can slide in the spout when making sampling handle 2 slide, and the service efficiency is improved.

The use strength of the cooperation use assurance and setting of a plurality of bulb card posts 5 and a plurality of card holes 102 avoids bulb card post 5 fracture influence to use when the sample.

Spring I3 uncompressed state when dop 501 connects in calorie hole 102, spring I3 can promote push plate 201 forward when dop 501 breaks away from calorie hole 102, and spring I3 sets up to provide certain power for pushing plate 201's promotion downwards, improves the availability factor, makes the operation more laborsaving.

The utility model discloses change prior art's clamp plate into the clamp plate subassembly 10 that two clamp plates 9 are constituteed, two clamp plates 9 rotate through hinge 11 and connect, convenient storage more, all are equipped with through-hole II 901 on every clamp plate 9, and one-time operation can realize twice sample, in addition, still can set up through-hole II 901 of different diameters and cooperate not unidimensional sampling tube 1 to use on two clamp plates 9, improves the availability factor.

The setting of handle 13 makes things convenient for taking of clamp plate assembly 10, and handle 13 rotates to set up and conveniently accomodates.

The arrangement of the external thread II 1301 and the nut prevents the handle 13 from falling off the handle connecting pipe 12 when in use.

The green fodder that stores up of cutting that can be better of sample tooth 103 sets up has improved the sample effect.

The two holding rods 203 are arranged to be convenient for a user to use by hands.

The utility model discloses when in actual use, choose respectively to select a sampling point from 3 meters departments of both sides cellar for storing things wall, then select a sampling point every 5 meters in the middle of two sampling points again.

Use the utility model discloses with silage sample extraction and the back of weighing, place clamp plate assembly 10 directly over the sampling hole, make through-hole II 901 coaxial with the sample connection, flatten steadily with clamp plate assembly 10 power, then use II 901 of plastic bag through-hole to put into the sampling hole, fill water to with 9 bottom surfaces levels of clamp plate in the plastic bag. The plastic bag was carefully removed and weighed.

Root basis compacted density = mass of silage/mass of water.

The plastic bag is selected to ensure that the plastic bag can be naturally unfolded after being filled with water and is full of the sampling holes. Can be used by fresh insurance plastic bags.

And (4) sampling and measuring when the height of the cellar is close to the cellar sealing height, and filling the sampling hole after sampling. Sampling and measuring once every 20 m of pit surface is pushed. After ensiling for open pit use, each pasture may be further evaluated for compaction density, summarizing experience.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, the availability factor is high, need not electric power during the use, does not receive the restriction in use place, can satisfy normal sample work, need not the solitary stick of disclosing again and can take out the silage after taking a sample, and the stability of silage sample has been guaranteed to the mutual influence in each moving part use when having avoided the fodder sample simultaneously.

Claims (9)

1. An ensiling sampler that facilitates use which characterized in that: comprises a sampling tube (1) and a sampling handle (2), the lower end of the sampling tube (1) is an opening, the center of the top plate of the sampling tube (1) is provided with a top hole (101), the sampling handle (2) comprises a push plate (201), spliced pole I (202) and holding rod (203), push pedal (201) rear end is connected in spliced pole I (202), holding rod (203) are connected in spliced pole I (202) rear end, spliced pole I (202) sliding connection is in sampling tube (1), spliced pole I (202) sliding connection is in apical pore (101), holding rod (203) are established in sampling tube (1) outside, be equipped with cassette pipe (6) on spliced pole I (202), cassette pipe (6) are established at push pedal (201) rear, telescopic connection has bulb card post (5) on cassette pipe (6), be equipped with card hole (102) on sampling tube (1) lateral wall, bulb card post (5) front end is connected in card hole (102).

2. A convenient ensilage sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ball head clamping column (5) comprises a clamping head (501), spliced pole II (502) and bottom plate (503), spliced pole II (502) are connected in dop (501) rear end, bottom plate (503) are connected in spliced pole II (502) rear end, dop (501) front end is the bulb, dop (501) front end bulb is connected in calorie hole (102), bottom plate (503) sliding connection is in cassette pipe (6), be connected with spring II (7) between bottom plate (503) and spliced pole I (202), cassette pipe (6) inner wall front end is equipped with internal thread (601), be connected with cardboard (8) on cassette pipe (6), cardboard (8) block bottom plate (503), cardboard (8) center is equipped with through-hole I (801), cardboard (8) external diameter is equipped with external screw thread I (802), external screw thread I (802) is connected on internal thread (601), spliced pole II (502) sliding connection is in through-hole I (801).

3. A convenient ensilage sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: cassette pipe (6) be equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of cassette pipes (6) use spliced pole I (202) axis as central circumference equipartition, equal telescopic connection has bulb card post (5) on a plurality of cassette pipes (6), is equipped with a plurality of card holes (102) on sampling tube (1) lateral wall, a plurality of bulb card posts (5) one-to-one are in a plurality of card holes (102).

4. A convenient ensilage sampler according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spliced pole I (202) on be connected with baffle (4), baffle (4) are established in cassette pipe (6) top, are connected with spring I (3) between baffle (4) and sampling tube (1) roof.

5. A ready-to-use silage sampler according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that: still including pressing plate subassembly (10), pressing plate subassembly (10) is including two clamp plates (9), and two clamp plates (9) symmetry set up, and this has hinge (11) between two clamp plates (9), and two clamp plates (9) rotate through hinge (11) to be connected, all are equipped with through-hole II (901) on every clamp plate (9).

6. A convenient ensilage sampler according to claim 5, characterized in that: every clamp plate (9) outside all be equipped with handle connecting pipe (12), handle connecting pipe (12) are equipped with two, two handle connecting pipes (12) are coaxial, rotate on two handle connecting pipes (12) and be connected with handle (13), handle (13) shape is C shape, the opening both ends of handle (13) C shape are pegged graft respectively in two handle connecting pipes (12).

7. A convenient ensilage sampler according to claim 6, characterized in that: handle (13) C shape's opening both ends all be equipped with external screw thread II (1301), two handle connecting pipe (12) are worn out respectively to two external screw thread II (1301), be connected with the nut after handle connecting pipe (12) are worn out to external screw thread II (1301).

8. A convenient ensilage sampler according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the lower end of the sampling tube (1) is provided with sampling teeth (103) for the edge of an opening.

9. A convenient ensilage sampler according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: two holding rods (203) are symmetrically arranged.

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