CN217356678U - Solar street lamp capable of automatically removing accumulated snow on solar panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar street lamps, in particular to a solar street lamp capable of automatically removing accumulated snow on a solar panel, which comprises a shell, a lamp body, an automatic snow removing mechanism, an energy charging plate and a mounting frame; the automatic snow removing mechanism comprises a protection assembly, an identification assembly, an adjusting assembly, a first groove, a top plate and a snow removing assembly; the first groove is formed in the top of the shell; the top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first groove; the identification component is arranged on the upper part of the mounting rack; an adjusting component for adjusting the angle of the energy charging plate is arranged in the shell; the protection component is respectively arranged on the energy charging plate and the identification component; the snow removing assembly is disposed inside the housing. This application has realized whether attached to snow on the solar energy component that the street lamp can automated inspection self through setting up protection subassembly, discernment subassembly, adjusting part, first recess, roof and snow removing subassembly to after detecting out there is snow, can also be with the technical requirement of snow automatic clear on the solar energy component.

Description

Solar street lamp capable of automatically removing accumulated snow on solar panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar street lamp technical field specifically is a solar street lamp that can automatic clear away solar panel snow.

Background

Along with people's environmental protection concept is better and better, the street lamp that has solar panel is also more and more, and solar street lamp can absorb solar energy and store daytime, and in evening, the electric energy that can store is because the illumination at night. Thereby achieving the effect of saving electric energy. But when winter, snowfall can appear in many places, and snow can cover on solar panel, can make solar panel's upper portion sheltered from like this, and the tradition adopts artifical snow removing's mode, but this kind of snow removing mode is wasted time and energy.

Chinese patent CN201822031365.7 discloses a solar panel snow automatic clear solar street lamp, including mobile jib and base, the top fixed mounting of mobile jib one side has the bearing plate, first branch is installed to one side at bearing plate top, second branch is installed to the opposite side at bearing plate top, the dead lever is installed at the top of first branch, the axostylus axostyle is installed at the top of second branch, the both ends of dead lever have all fixed cup joints have the second bearing, the both ends of axostylus axostyle all movable mounting have first bearing, the both ends of axostylus axostyle all fixed mounting have the gear, first track and second track are all installed through the second bearing in the both ends of dead lever, the other end of first track and second track all is connected with the axostylus axostyle through the gear, the scraper blade is installed with the top of second track to first track.

Although the scheme is a function of enabling the street lamp to automatically remove snow, the problem that the street lamp cannot automatically detect and remove snow is ignored. Still need manual observation, then make the street lamp snow removing by oneself. Therefore, the technical problem of how to enable the street lamp to automatically detect whether snow is attached to the solar module on the street lamp is solved, and after the snow is detected, the snow on the solar module can be automatically removed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a solar street lamp capable of automatically removing accumulated snow from a solar panel, which includes a housing, a lamp body, an automatic snow removing mechanism, an energy charging plate and a mounting frame; the automatic snow removing mechanism comprises a protection assembly, an identification assembly, an adjusting assembly, a first groove, a top plate and a snow removing assembly; the first groove is formed in the top of the shell; the top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first groove; the identification component is arranged on the upper part of the mounting rack; an adjusting component for adjusting the angle of the energy charging plate is arranged in the shell; the protection component is respectively arranged on the energy charging plate and the identification component; the snow removing assembly is disposed inside the housing.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a connecting rod, a first rotary driver, a first partition plate, a first screw rod, a first sliding block and a first sliding groove; the first partition board is fixedly arranged in the first groove; the first rotary driver is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first partition plate, and the output end of the first rotary driver is vertically downward; the first screw rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first rotary driver; the first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the shell along the length direction of the shell and penetrates through the side wall of the shell; the first sliding block is arranged on the first screw rod in a sliding manner and is in sliding fit with the first sliding chute; the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the first sliding block and the mounting frame.

Preferably, the identification component comprises a light sensor and a second groove; the second groove is formed in the upper portion of the mounting frame; the light sensor is arranged on the second groove.

Preferably, the snow removing assembly comprises a second partition plate, a second rotary driver, a second sliding block, a second sliding groove, a second screw rod, a supporting rod and a cleaning piece; the second partition board is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first groove; the second rotary driver is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second partition plate, and the output end of the second rotary driver is vertically upward; the second screw rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second rotary driver; the second sliding chute is arranged on the side wall of the shell along the height direction of the shell; the second sliding block is arranged on the second screw rod in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the second screw rod; the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second sliding block; the cleaning piece is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting rod.

Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a first protection member and a second protection member; the first protective piece is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the identification component; the second protection member is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the energy charging plate.

Preferably, the snow removal assembly further comprises a heating rod; the heating rod is arranged inside the cleaning piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:

1. this application has realized whether attached to snow on the solar energy component that the street lamp can automated inspection self through setting up protection subassembly, discernment subassembly, adjusting part, first recess, roof and snow removing subassembly to after detecting out there is snow, can also be with the technical requirement of snow automatic clear on the solar energy component.

2. This application has realized that adjusting part can drive the rotatory technical requirement of mounting bracket through setting up connecting rod, first rotary actuator, first baffle, first lead screw, first slider and first spout.

3. This application has realized the recognition function of discernment subassembly through setting up light sensor and second recess.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the present application with the lamp body removed;

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the present application;

figure 7 is a perspective view of the present application rack provided with an identification assembly and a charging plate.

The reference numbers in the figures are:

1-a housing;

2-a lamp body;

3-an automatic snow removing mechanism; 3 a-a protective component; 3a 1-first protector; 3a2 — second guard; 3 b-an identification component; 3b 1-light sensor; 3b2 — second groove; 3 c-a regulating component; 3c 1-link; 3c2 — first rotary drive; 3c 3-first separator; 3c 4-first lead screw; 3c5 — first slider; 3c 6-first runner; 3 d-first groove; 3 e-a top plate; 3 f-a snow removal assembly; 3f 1-second separator; 3f2 — second rotary drive; 3f3 — second slider; 3f 4-second runner; 3f 5-second lead screw; 3f 6-support bar; 3f 7-cleaning elements; 3f 8-heating rod;

4-an energy charging plate;

and 5, mounting the frame.

Detailed Description

For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the present application provides:

a solar street lamp capable of automatically removing accumulated snow on a solar panel comprises a shell 1, a lamp body 2, an automatic snow removing mechanism 3, an energy charging plate 4 and a mounting frame 5; the automatic snow removing mechanism 3 comprises a protection component 3a, an identification component 3b, an adjusting component 3c, a first groove 3d, a top plate 3e and a snow removing component 3 f; the first groove 3d is formed in the top of the shell 1; the top plate 3e is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first groove 3 d; the identification component 3b is arranged on the upper part of the mounting frame 5; an adjusting component 3c for adjusting the angle of the energy charging plate 4 is arranged in the shell 1; the protection component 3a is respectively arranged at the upper parts of the energy charging plate 4 and the identification component 3 b; the snow removing assembly 3f is disposed inside the housing 1.

Based on the above embodiment, the technical problem that the application is to solve is how to enable the street lamp to automatically detect whether snow is attached to the solar module on the street lamp, and after the snow is detected, the snow on the solar module can be automatically removed. For this purpose, the lamp body 2 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the housing 1. The two ends of the mounting rack 5 are respectively hinged with the top plate 3e and the adjusting component 3 c. The holding tank has been seted up on the upper portion of mounting bracket 5, fills and to set up in the holding tank by board 4, is provided with protection component 3a on the upper portion of holding tank, and protection component 3a can prevent to fill and can directly contact with external world by board 4, and automatic snow removing mechanism 3's theory of operation as follows, when filling the top that can board 4 and not sheltering from the thing, mounting bracket 5 at this moment is in the state of slope, has certain angle between the lateral wall of mounting bracket 5 and base. When the shield is located above the charging plate 4, the identification component 3b mounted on the mounting bracket 5 will identify the shield. Subsequently adjusting part 3c just can begin to start, and under adjusting part 3 c's drive, mounting bracket 5 can be rotatory around the articulated department of self and roof 3e, and the angle between mounting bracket 5 and the 1 lateral wall of shell can diminish gradually this moment, and when adjusting part 3c can't drive mounting bracket 5 again and rotate, the length direction collineation of mounting bracket 5 and the length direction of shell 1 this moment. The energy charging plate 4 arranged in the mounting frame 5 is driven by the mounting frame 5 to be in a vertical state. Since the protective member 3a is provided on the upper portion of the charging plate 4, snow is accumulated on the upper portion of the protective member 3a when snowing weather is encountered. When mounting bracket 5 was in vertical state, piled up the snow on protection component 3a upper portion this moment and dropped because self gravity, but still have certain snow to adhere to on protection component 3a, snow removing component 3f just can begin to start this moment, and snow removing component 3f can strike off the snow on protection component 3a along the length direction of shell 1, has just had protection component 3a, when snow removing component 3f scraped the snow removing, just can not damage and can fill ability board 4. When the snow removing assembly 3f finishes removing the snow on the protecting assembly 3a, the identifying assembly 3b identifies that the upper part thereof is not blocked by the obstruction. Snow removing subassembly 3f stops the snow removing this moment, and then adjusting part 3c starts once more, and adjusting part 3c can drive mounting bracket 5 slow rotation for the angle crescent between mounting bracket 5 and the 1 lateral wall of shell. And eventually the mounting bracket 5 is restored to the original position. Therefore, the technical requirement that whether snow is attached to the solar assembly on the street lamp can be automatically detected, and after the snow is detected, the snow on the solar assembly can be automatically removed is met.

Further, as shown in fig. 3-5:

the adjusting assembly 3c comprises a connecting rod 3c1, a first rotary driver 3c2, a first partition plate 3c3, a first screw rod 3c4, a first sliding block 3c5 and a first sliding groove 3c 6; the first partition 3c3 is fixedly disposed inside the first groove 3 d; the first rotary driver 3c2 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first partition plate 3c3, and the output end of the first rotary driver 3c2 is vertically downward; the first lead screw 3c4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first rotary driver 3c 2; the first sliding groove 3c6 is formed in the side wall of the housing 1 along the length direction of the housing 1, and the first sliding groove 3c6 is formed in the side wall of the housing 1 in a penetrating manner; the first slide block 3c5 is slidably arranged on the first screw rod 3c4, and the first slide block 3c5 is in sliding fit with the first slide groove 3c 6; two ends of the connecting rod 3c1 are respectively hinged with the first sliding block 3c5 and the mounting rack 5.

Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is how to rotate the mounting frame 5 by the adjusting component 3 c. For this purpose, the first rotary actuator 3c2 is preferably a servomotor. When the identification component 3b detects that there is a shielding object on the upper portion thereof, the first rotary driver 3c2 is activated, the first rotary driver 3c2 drives the first lead screw 3c4 arranged on the output end thereof to rotate, so that the first slider 3c5 is driven by the first lead screw 3c4 to move along the length direction of the housing 1, and at this time, the first slider 3c5 slides slowly in the sliding groove, and since the connecting rod 3c1 is hinged to the first slider 3c5 and the mounting bracket 5, when the first slider 3c5 slides, the connecting rod 3c1 is also driven. So that the mounting bracket 5 hinged with the connecting rod 3c1 is driven, and the mounting bracket 5 rotates around the hinge between the mounting bracket 5 and the top plate 3e driven by the connecting rod 3c 1. Therefore, the technical requirement that the adjusting component 3c can drive the mounting frame 5 to rotate is met.

Further, as shown in fig. 7:

the recognition component 3b includes a light sensor 3b1 and a second groove 3b 2; the second groove 3b2 is arranged at the upper part of the mounting rack 5; the light sensor 3b1 is disposed on the second groove 3b 2.

Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to identify whether or not the mounting frame 5 is covered with snow by the identification component 3 b. For this reason, the light sensor 3b1 is disposed inside the second groove 3b2, and since snow is evenly sprinkled in snow, when the light sensor 3b1 is shielded by snow, it is indicated that the upper portion of the mounting bracket 5 is covered with snow, and at this time, the light sensor 3b1 activates the adjusting assembly 3c to rotate the mounting bracket 5, and snow is removed from the upper portion of the mounting bracket 5 by the snow removing assembly 3 f. The recognition function of the recognition component 3b is thus realized.

Further, as shown in fig. 3-6:

the snow removing assembly 3f comprises a second partition plate 3f1, a second rotary driver 3f2, a second slide block 3f3, a second chute 3f4, a second screw rod 3f5, a support rod 3f6 and cleaning pieces 3f 7; the second partition 3f1 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the first groove 3 d; the second rotary driver 3f2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second partition plate 3f1, and the output end of the second rotary driver 3f2 is vertically upward; the second lead screw 3f5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver 3f 2; the second chute 3f4 is provided on the side wall of the housing 1 in the height direction of the housing 1; the second slide block 3f3 is slidably arranged on the second screw rod 3f5 along the axial direction of the second screw rod 3f 5; the supporting rod 3f6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second slide block 3f 3; the cleaning members 3f7 are fixedly provided on the side walls of the supporting bar 3f 6.

Based on the above-described embodiments, the technical problem that the present application is intended to solve is how the snow-removing assembly 3f achieves the snow-removing function. Therefore, the second rotary driver 3f2 is preferably a servo motor, when the second rotary driver 3f2 starts to rotate, the second lead screw 3f5 disposed at the output end of the second rotary driver 3f2 is driven at the same time, so that the second slide block 3f3 disposed on the second lead screw 3f5 is driven to slide. Then, the second sliding block 3f3 will slowly slide along the length direction of the second sliding slot 3f4, so that the second sliding block 3f3 will drive the supporting rod 3f6 disposed at one side thereof to slowly descend. Since the length direction of the mounting bracket 5 is parallel to the length direction of the casing 1 before the second rotary driver 3f2 is started, when the supporting rod 3f6 is driven to descend, the cleaning pieces 3f7 arranged on the side walls of the supporting rod 3f6 contact with the protection component 3a, and the snow accumulated on the protection component 3a is scraped by the cleaning pieces 3f7, so that the snow removing function of the snow removing component 3f is realized.

Further, as shown in fig. 6:

the protection assembly 3a includes a first protector 3a1 and a second protector 3a 2; the first protector 3a1 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the identification member 3 b; the second protection 3a2 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the charging plate 4.

Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how the protection component 3a protects the identification component 3b and the charging plate 4. For this reason, the upper end surface of the first protector 3a1 of the present application is coplanar with the upper end surface of the mount 5, and the upper end surface of the second protector 3a2 is coplanar with the upper end surface of the mount 5. Thus, the recognition component 3b and the energy charging plate 4 can be ensured not to be damaged easily on the premise of not affecting snow removal.

Further, as shown in fig. 5:

the snow removing assembly 3f further includes a heating rod 3f 8; a heating rod 3f8 is provided inside the cleaning members 3f 7.

Based on the above-described embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to remove ice also when ice is frozen on the protective component 3 a. For this reason, when the protection component 3a freezes, the recognition component 3b senses the brightness reduction of the light. At this time, the heating rod 3f8 is heated, so that the heat of the heating rod 3f8 is transferred to the upper portion of the mounting frame 5 through the cleaning member 3f7, thereby melting the ice attached to the protection member 3 a.

The above examples are merely illustrative of one or more embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not intended to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A solar street lamp capable of automatically removing accumulated snow on a solar panel comprises a shell (1), a lamp body (2), an automatic snow removing mechanism (3), an energy charging plate (4) and a mounting frame (5);

the automatic snow removing mechanism (3) is characterized by comprising a protection component (3a), an identification component (3b), an adjusting component (3c), a first groove (3d), a top plate (3e) and a snow removing component (3 f);

the first groove (3d) is formed in the top of the shell (1);

the top plate (3e) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first groove (3 d);

the identification component (3b) is arranged on the upper part of the mounting rack (5);

an adjusting component (3c) used for adjusting the angle of the energy charging plate (4) is arranged in the shell (1);

the protection component (3a) is respectively arranged on the energy charging plate (4) and the identification component (3 b);

the snow removal assembly (3f) is arranged inside the casing (1).

2. The solar street light capable of automatically removing the accumulated snow of the solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (3c) comprises a connecting rod (3c1), a first rotary driver (3c2), a first partition plate (3c3), a first lead screw (3c4), a first sliding block (3c5) and a first sliding groove (3c 6);

the first partition plate (3c3) is fixedly arranged inside the first groove (3 d);

the first rotary driver (3c2) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first partition plate (3c3), and the output end of the first rotary driver (3c2) is vertically downward;

the first screw rod (3c4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first rotary driver (3c 2);

the first sliding chute (3c6) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1) along the length direction of the shell (1), and the first sliding chute (3c6) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (1);

the first sliding block (3c5) is slidably arranged on the first screw rod (3c4), and the first sliding block (3c5) is in sliding fit with the first sliding chute (3c 6);

two ends of the connecting rod (3c1) are respectively hinged with the first sliding block (3c5) and the mounting rack (5).

3. The street light capable of automatically removing the snow on the solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the identification component (3b) comprises a light sensor (3b1) and a second groove (3b 2);

the second groove (3b2) is arranged at the upper part of the mounting rack (5);

the light sensor (3b1) is disposed on the second groove (3b 2).

4. The solar street light capable of automatically removing the snow on the solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snow removing assembly (3f) comprises a second partition plate (3f1), a second rotary driver (3f2), a second slide block (3f3), a second chute (3f4), a second screw (3f5), a support rod (3f6) and a cleaning piece (3f 7);

the second partition plate (3f1) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first groove (3 d);

the second rotary driver (3f2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second partition plate (3f1), and the output end of the second rotary driver (3f2) is vertically upward;

the second screw rod (3f5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver (3f 2);

the second sliding chute (3f4) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1) along the height direction of the shell (1);

the second sliding block (3f3) is arranged on the second screw rod (3f5) in a sliding way along the axial direction of the second screw rod (3f 5);

the supporting rod (3f6) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second sliding block (3f 3);

the cleaning pieces (3f7) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting rod (3f 6).

5. The street light with automatic snow removal for solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that the protection assembly (3a) comprises a first protection member (3a1) and a second protection member (3a 2);

the first protection piece (3a1) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the identification component (3 b);

the second protection member (3a2) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the energy charging plate (4).

6. The solar street light capable of automatically clearing away the solar panels of snow as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the snow removing assembly (3f) further comprises a heating rod (3f 8); the heating rod (3f8) is arranged inside the cleaning member (3f 7).

Images