CN217348023U

CN217348023U - Trolley for moving cathode carbon block after heating

Info

Publication number: CN217348023U
Application number: CN202221329120.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏建峰; 刘文斌; 贾西智; 马桂成; 赵玉栋
Original assignee: Binzhou Beihai Huihong New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Hongtai New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cathode carbon piece mobile device, and a dolly is moved after heating of cathode carbon piece is disclosed, including placing the board, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of placing the board has the link. The utility model discloses a set up the gear, tooth dental lamina one, tooth dental lamina two and limiting plate, when operating personnel starts driving motor for a short time, will drive the gear through the connecting rod and take place rotatoryly, and then because the meshing between the positive and two backs of tooth dental lamina of gear surface and tooth dental lamina, will drive tooth dental lamina one and tooth dental lamina two through the gear and move on the surface of two stoppers in opposite directions, will drive connecting plate and two limiting plates through tooth dental lamina one and tooth dental lamina two simultaneously and remove, and will place the negative pole carbon after the heating and carry out spacing fixed placing the board top through two limiting plates, make it prevent that the negative pole carbon takes place the position activity in the removal process, avoid causing the collision damage.

Description

Trolley for moving cathode carbon block after heating

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cathode carbon piece mobile device, specifically a dolly is moved after heating of cathode carbon piece.

Background

The carbon cathode is an aluminum cell lining layer formed by carbon materials and accessories thereof, wherein the cathode carbon for aluminum mainly takes anthracite, coal tar, pitch and the like as raw materials and produces cathode carbon blocks, cathode paste and other products through the procedures of raw material calcination, crushing, screening, blending, kneading, molding, roasting and the like.

At present, when an operator pours a cathode carbon block and a steel bar for an electrolytic cell in the aluminum electrolysis industry, the cathode carbon block is often required to be heated through a cathode heating device so that the pouring qualified rate can be increased, and when the heated cathode carbon block is moved, a moving trolley is required to be used so that the cathode carbon block is convenient for the operator to transfer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, the utility model provides a dolly is moved to negative pole charcoal piece heating back has the spacing fixed advantage of being convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a trolley capable of moving after heating a cathode carbon block comprises a placing plate, wherein connecting frames are fixedly mounted on two sides of the placing plate, a first handrail is fixedly mounted on the front and back of the top of the placing plate, a second handrail is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting frames, a fixed column is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the placing plate, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed column, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved at one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the supporting plate and extends to the outside of the supporting plate, a gear is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the connecting rod, clamping grooves are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the top of the supporting plate, the number of the clamping grooves is two, a first tooth plate and a second tooth plate are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two clamping grooves respectively, the front surface of the first tooth plate and the back surface of the second tooth plate are meshed with the outer surface of the gear, the utility model discloses a tooth plate, including tooth dental plate one, tooth dental plate two, place the inside front and back of board and all set up flutedly, the inside fixed mounting of recess has the gag lever post, the limiting plate has been cup jointed in the surface activity of gag lever post, the outer wall of limiting plate and the surface swing joint of placing the board, the quantity of limiting plate is two, two the inboard of limiting plate and the opposite side fixed connection of connecting plate.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of placing the board top has the installation piece that is located the limiting plate below, the inboard fixed mounting of installation piece has installation pole one, the surface activity of installation pole one has cup jointed the movable block, the bayonet socket that is located the movable block below is seted up at the top of placing the board, the left side of placing the board top has seted up the draw-in groove.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the inboard movable mounting of movable block has the brush, the bottom of brush and the top swing joint of placing the board.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the bottom movable mounting of movable block has the pulley, the surface of pulley and the inner wall swing joint of bayonet socket.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the left side fixed mounting of movable block has the connecting block, the notch has been seted up to the inside of connecting block, the square has been cup jointed in the inside activity of notch, the top fixed mounting of square has the movable rod, the top through connection piece of movable rod extends to the outside of connecting block, the bottom fixed mounting of square has the fixture block, the bottom through connection piece of fixture block extends to the inside of draw-in groove.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, flexible spring has been cup jointed in the surface activity of movable rod, flexible spring's one end and the inner wall fixed connection of notch, flexible spring's the other end and the top fixed connection of square.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the bottom fixed mounting who places the board has the fixed block, the outside fixed mounting of fixed block has the driving motor two that is located the backup pad rear, the fixed cover of one end of two output shafts of driving motor has connect installation pole two, the other end of installation pole two runs through the fixed block and extends to the outside and the fixed mounting of fixed block and rolls and mix one, the inside movable mounting of fixed block has gyro wheel two that is located backup pad the place ahead.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the gear, tooth dental lamina one, tooth dental lamina two and limiting plate, when operating personnel starts driving motor for a short time, will drive the gear through the connecting rod and take place rotatoryly, and then because the meshing between the positive and two backs of tooth dental lamina of gear surface and tooth dental lamina, will drive tooth dental lamina one and tooth dental lamina two through the gear and move on the surface of two stoppers in opposite directions, will drive connecting plate and two limiting plates through tooth dental lamina one and tooth dental lamina two simultaneously and remove, and will place the negative pole carbon after the heating and carry out spacing fixed placing the board top through two limiting plates, make it prevent that the negative pole carbon takes place the position activity in the removal process, avoid causing the collision damage, it has driven the facility to shift for operating personnel.

2. The utility model discloses a set up installation pole one, the connecting block, movable rod and fixture block, upwards stimulate the movable rod when operating personnel, will drive square and fixture block rebound through the movable rod, make the fixture block shift out from the draw-in groove is inside, make it remove the fixed to the connecting block, and then stimulate the connecting block, make to drive the movable block and remove on the surface of installation pole one, will drive the pulley through the movable block simultaneously and remove inside the bayonet socket, and will drive the brush through the movable block and clear up placing board top dust, thereby prevent to clear up the dust of placing the board top before using the removal dolly, make it avoid influencing follow-up pouring qualification rate to the negative pole charcoal, the use of giving operating personnel has brought the facility.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the gear of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of the connecting block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second mounting rod of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged structural view of a portion a in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. placing a plate; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a first handrail; 4. a second handrail; 5. fixing a column; 6. a support plate; 7. driving a motor I; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a gear; 10. a first tooth plate; 11. a second tooth plate; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a groove; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a limiting plate; 16. mounting a block; 17. mounting a first rod; 18. a movable block; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a limiting block; 21. a notch; 22. a movable rod; 23. a square block; 24. a clamping block; 25. a card slot; 26. a flexible spring; 27. a bayonet; 28. a pulley; 29. a fixed block; 30. a second driving motor; 31. mounting a second rod; 32. rolling and mixing one; 33. a second roller; 34. and a brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model provides a moving trolley for cathode carbon block after heating, which comprises a placing plate 1, connecting frames 2 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the placing plate 1, railings 3 are fixedly arranged on the front and back sides of the top of the placing plate 1, a railing two 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting frame 2, a fixing column 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the placing plate 1, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixing column 5, a driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the supporting plate 6, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly sleeved on one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 7, the other end of the connecting rod 8 penetrates through the supporting plate 6 and extends to the outside of the supporting plate 6, a gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the front and back sides of the top of the supporting plate 6, two clamping grooves 25 are fixedly arranged, a tooth plate 10 and a tooth plate two 11 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two clamping grooves 25 respectively, the front face of the first tooth plate 10 and the back face of the second tooth plate 11 are meshed with the outer surface of the gear 9, the connecting plates 12 are fixedly mounted on the outer portions of the first tooth plate 10 and the second tooth plate 11, the front and the back of the inner portion of the placing plate 1 are respectively provided with a groove 13, the limiting rods 14 are fixedly mounted in the grooves 13, the limiting plates 15 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limiting rods 14, the outer walls of the limiting plates 15 are movably connected with the outer surface of the placing plate 1, the number of the limiting plates 15 is two, the inner sides of the two limiting plates 15 are fixedly connected with the other side of the connecting plate 12, when an operator starts the driving motor I7, the gear 9 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 8, and further due to the meshing between the outer surface of the gear 9 and the front face of the first tooth plate 10 and the back face of the second tooth plate 11, the first tooth plate 10 and the second tooth plate 11 are driven to move oppositely on the outer surfaces of the two limiting blocks 20 through the gear 9, will drive connecting plate 12 through tooth dental lamina one 10 and tooth dental lamina two 11 simultaneously and remove to will drive two limiting plates 15 through connecting plate 12 and carry out the motion in opposite directions on the surface of gag lever post 14, thereby two limiting plates 15 carry out spacing fixed to the negative pole carbon of placing 1 top of board and placing, make it prevent to take place the position activity at removal in-process negative pole carbon, avoid causing the collision damage, the use of giving operating personnel has driven the facility.

Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the mounting blocks 16 located below the limiting plate 15 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the placing plate 1, the mounting rods 17 are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the mounting blocks 16, the movable blocks 18 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the mounting rods 17 in a movable mode, the bayonet 27 located below the movable blocks 18 is arranged at the top of the placing plate 1, and the clamping groove 25 is formed in the left side of the top of the placing plate 1.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, when pulling movable block 18 through operating personnel, will drive movable block 18 and remove on the surface of installation pole 17, and then because the design of installation pole 17, will have good spacing effect when making movable block 18 remove, make it prevent to take place the offset, brought the facility for operating personnel's use.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a brush 34 is movably mounted on the inner side of the movable block 18, and the bottom of the brush 34 is movably connected with the top of the placing plate 1.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, when removing through movable block 18, will drive brush 34 through movable block 18 and remove on placing the surface of board 1, and then will clear up placing 1 top of board through brush 34 to make things convenient for operating personnel to clear up placing 1 top of board before using the mobile trolley, make it prevent that the dust at top from having influenced and pour the qualification rate.

Referring to fig. 4, a pulley 28 is movably mounted at the bottom of the movable block 18, and the outer surface of the pulley 28 is movably connected with the inner wall of the bayonet 27.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, through the design of pulley 28, will be convenient for operating personnel to the whole removal of movable block 18, makes its working strength who reduces operating personnel, makes its operating personnel of being convenient for clear up placing board 1 top through brush 34.

Referring to fig. 7, a connecting block 19 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the movable block 18, a notch 21 is formed in the connecting block 19, a square 23 is sleeved on the inner portion of the notch 21 in a movable manner, a movable rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the square 23, the top of the movable rod 22 penetrates through the connecting block 19 and extends to the outside of the connecting block 19, a clamping block 24 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the square 23, and the bottom of the clamping block 24 penetrates through the connecting block 19 and extends to the inside of the clamping groove 25.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, when upwards pulling movable rod 22 through operating personnel, will drive square 23 and fixture block 24 through movable rod 22 and remove, and then will make fixture block 24 shift out from the inside of draw-in groove 25, make it remove the fixed to connecting block 19 to the operating personnel of being convenient for removes connecting block 19.

Referring to fig. 7, a flexible spring 26 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 22, one end of the flexible spring 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the notch 21, and the other end of the flexible spring 26 is fixedly connected with the top of the block 23.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme is in the extrusion state through flexible spring 26 this moment, will apply a decurrent pressure to square 23, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for carries out the joint to connecting block 19, makes it prevent to take place the position activity, avoids brush 34 to take place the position activity.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a fixed block 29 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the placing plate 1, a second driving motor 30 located behind the supporting plate 6 is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the fixed block 29, a second mounting rod 31 is fixedly sleeved at one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor 30, the other end of the second mounting rod 31 penetrates through the fixed block 29 and extends to the outside of the fixed block 29, a first rolling and mixing rod 32 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the second mounting rod 31, and a second roller 33 located in front of the supporting plate 6 is movably mounted inside the fixed block 29.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme starts driving motor two 30 through operating personnel, will drive through two 31 installation poles and roll and mix 32 and take place rotatoryly to make to drive through two 33 gyro wheels and place board 1 and wholly remove, make its operating personnel of being convenient for remove the negative pole charcoal, the follow-up processing for operating personnel has driven the facility.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

at present, when an operator uses the moving trolley, the moving rod 22 is pulled upwards to drive the square block 23 and the clamping block 24 to move upwards through the moving rod 22, and simultaneously the clamping block 24 is moved out of the clamping groove 25 to release the fixing of the connecting block 19, and then the connecting block 19 is pulled to drive the moving block 18 to move on the outer surface of the mounting rod one 17 through the connecting block 19, and simultaneously, due to the design of the mounting rod one 17, the moving block 18 has a good limiting effect when moving to prevent the moving block from position deviation, and the moving block 18 drives the pulley 28 to move, so that the operator can conveniently pull the moving block 18 to drive the brush 34 to move, and then the moving block 18 drives the brush 34 to clean the dust on the top of the placing plate 1, so that the dust on the top of the placing plate 1 is prevented from being adhered to the cathode carbon, then because flexible spring 26's elasticity effect this moment will drive square 23, fixture block 24 and movable rod 22 downstream, make insert fixture block 24 inside draw-in groove 25, make it wholly fixed connecting block 19, thereby be convenient for operating personnel clear up the dust of placing board 1 top through brush 34, make the dust that prevents to place board 1 top before using the mobile car contact with the negative pole charcoal, make it avoid reducing and pour the qualification rate, the use of giving operating personnel has brought the facility.

Then, when an operator places the heated cathode carbon on the top of the placing plate 1, the first driving motor 7 is started to drive the gear 9 to rotate through the connecting rod 8, further, due to the meshing between the outer surface of the gear 9 and the front surface of the first tooth plate 10, the first tooth plate 10 is driven to move through the gear 9, meanwhile, due to the meshing between the outer surface of the gear 9 and the back surface of the second tooth plate 11, the second tooth plate 11 is driven to move through the gear 9, the first tooth plate 10 and the connecting plate 12 are driven to move oppositely on the outer surfaces of the two limiting plates 20 through the gear 9, then, the connecting plate 12 and the two limiting plates 15 are driven to move oppositely through the first tooth plate 10 and the second tooth plate 11, so that the two limiting plates 15 move oppositely on the outer surface of the limiting rod 14, and then, due to the design of the two limiting plates 20 and the limiting rod 14, will make tooth dental lamina one 10, tooth dental lamina two 11 and two limiting plates 15 have good spacing effect when removing, make it prevent to take place the offset, and then will carry out spacing fixed to the negative pole carbon after placing 1 top heating of board through two limiting plates 15, and start driving motor two 30, will drive through two 31 installation poles and roll and mix a 32 and take place rotatoryly, make and support placing board 1 wholly through rolling and mixing a 32 and two 33 gyro wheels, the operating personnel of being convenient for simultaneously shifts the travelling car, thereby prevent to take place the position activity at removal in-process negative pole carbon through two limiting plates 15, avoid causing the collision damage, it has driven the facility to transfer for operating personnel.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dolly moves after cathode carbon block heating, is including placing board (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional electric heating plate is characterized in that connecting frames (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the placing plate (1), a first railing (3) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the placing plate (1), a second railing (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting frames (2), a fixed column (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placing plate (1), a supporting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed column (5), a first driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting plate (6), a connecting rod (8) is fixedly sleeved on one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (7), the other end of the connecting rod (8) penetrates through the supporting plate (6) and extends to the outer portion of the supporting plate (6) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear (9), clamping grooves (25) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the supporting plate (6), and the number of the clamping grooves (25) is two, two tooth dental lamina (10) and tooth dental lamina two (11) have been cup jointed in the surface of draw-in groove (25) activity respectively, the front of tooth dental lamina (10) and the back of tooth dental lamina two (11) all are connected with the surface toothing of gear (9), the equal fixed mounting in outside of tooth dental lamina (10) and tooth dental lamina two (11) has connecting plate (12), place the preceding rear of board (1) inside and all set up fluted (13), the inside fixed mounting of recess (13) has gag lever post (14), limiting plate (15) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of gag lever post (14), the outer wall of limiting plate (15) and the surface swing joint of placing board (1), the quantity of limiting plate (15) is two, two the inboard of limiting plate (15) and the opposite side fixed connection of connecting plate (12).

2. The trolley for moving the cathode carbon block after being heated as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a portable mounting plate, including placing board (1), place the equal fixed mounting in both sides at board (1) top and have installation piece (16) that are located limiting plate (15) below, the inboard fixed mounting of installation piece (16) has installation pole (17), the surface activity of installation pole (17) has cup jointed movable block (18), bayonet socket (27) that are located movable block (18) below are seted up at the top of placing board (1), draw-in groove (25) have been seted up in the left side of placing board (1) top.

3. The moving trolley for the cathode carbon block after being heated according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner side of the movable block (18) is movably provided with a brush (34), and the bottom of the brush (34) is movably connected with the top of the placing plate (1).

4. The trolley for moving the cathode carbon block after being heated as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom movable mounting of movable block (18) has pulley (28), the surface of pulley (28) and the inner wall swing joint of bayonet socket (27).

5. The trolley for moving the cathode carbon block after being heated as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a clamping groove (25) and movable block (18) for the automobile, including movable block (18), notch (21), square (23) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of notch (21), the top fixed mounting of square (23) has movable rod (22), the top through connection piece (19) of movable rod (22) and extend to the outside of connecting block (19), the bottom fixed mounting of square (23) has fixture block (24), the bottom through connection piece (19) of fixture block (24) and extend to the inside of draw-in groove (25).

6. The trolley for moving the cathode carbon block after being heated as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the movable rod (22) is movably sleeved with a flexible spring (26), one end of the flexible spring (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the notch (21), and the other end of the flexible spring (26) is fixedly connected with the top of the square block (23).

7. The trolley for moving the cathode carbon block after being heated as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting who places board (1) has fixed block (29), the outside fixed mounting of fixed block (29) has driving motor two (30) that are located backup pad (6) rear, the fixed termination in one end of driving motor two (30) output shaft has installation pole two (31), the other end of installation pole two (31) runs through fixed block (29) and extends to the outside and the fixed mounting of fixed block (29) and has a (32) of mixing, the inside movable mounting of fixed block (29) has gyro wheel two (33) that are located backup pad (6) the place ahead.