Seat mould forming device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mould shaping, concretely relates to seat mould forming device.
Background
At present, in the related art, various molds and tools for obtaining desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging molding, smelting, stamping, and the like are industrially produced. In short, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, and the unused mold being made up of different parts. The processing of the appearance of an article is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of a formed material. The existing seat mould generally adopts a push-pull type, namely an upper mould and a lower mould move relatively to realize the combination of the upper mould and the lower mould; however, with such a structure, in order to ensure that an operator can detach the formed seat, a sufficient space needs to be provided in front of the upper mold, which increases the overall occupied space of the product, thereby reducing the use experience of the product, and therefore, it is necessary to design a seat mold forming device which reduces the overall occupied space of the product.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems that the prior art needs to have enough space in front of an upper die, which increases the space occupied by the whole product, thereby reducing the use experience of the product, the utility model provides a seat die forming device, which adopts the technical proposal that when the seat injection molding is prepared, a lead screw drives a lower template to move so as to enable the upper template to be opposite to the lower template, and then a first cylinder pushes a die fixing plate so as to enable the upper template to be tightly attached to the lower template, thereby facilitating the injection molding of the seat; after the seat is molded by injection, the screw rod is rotated reversely, so that the upper template and the lower template are staggered, and the space in front of the upper template is enlarged, and the molded seat can be taken down conveniently. Because cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster can be wrong mutually, consequently reduced the space in cope match-plate pattern the place ahead to reduce the whole space that occupies of product, promoted the effect that the product used and experienced. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a seat mould forming device, seat mould forming device includes cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster, and seat mould forming device includes: the device comprises a bottom plate, a fixed frame, a first supporting block, a lead screw, a movable plate, a telescopic rod, a mold fixing plate, a spring and a first air cylinder; the fixing frame is fixed on the bottom plate, and the upper template is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame; the two first supporting blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixing frame, and a space is reserved between the two first supporting blocks; the outer wall of the screw rod is provided with external threads, the screw rod is embedded between the two first supporting blocks, and two ends of the screw rod are respectively in rotating connection with the two first supporting blocks; one end of each moving plate is provided with a threaded hole, internal threads are arranged in the threaded holes, and the threaded holes of at least two moving plates are sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod; one end of each of the at least two telescopic rods is respectively connected with the at least two moving plates; the lower template is fixed on the die fixing plate, and the lower template is opposite to the upper template; the spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, one end of the spring is connected with the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the die fixing plate; the first output shaft of the first cylinder penetrates through the fixed frame, and the first output shaft of the first cylinder is opposite to the die fixed plate; wherein the external thread is matched with the internal thread.
Additionally, the utility model provides an among the above-mentioned technical scheme seat mould forming device can also have following additional technical characteristic:
in the above technical solution, the seat mold forming device further includes: a second support block and a polished rod; the two second supporting blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixing frame, and the second supporting blocks are positioned below the first supporting blocks; the optical lever sequentially passes through the two second supporting blocks and the at least two moving plates.
In the above technical solution, the seat mold forming device further includes: a motor; the motor is fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixing frame, and the motor is connected with the screw rod.
In the above technical solution, the seat mold forming device further includes: a second cylinder; the second cylinder is provided with a second output shaft, the second cylinder is fixed on the outer side of one side of the fixing frame, the second output shaft of the second cylinder penetrates through the fixing frame, and the second output shaft of the second cylinder is opposite to the die fixing plate.
In the above technical solution, the seat mold forming device further includes: a first cushion and a second cushion; the first cushion pad is an elastic body and is connected with the first output shaft; the second cushion is an elastic body and is connected with the second output shaft.
In the above technical solution, the seat mold forming device further includes: the first yielding hole and the second yielding hole are formed in the base; the first abdicating hole is arranged at the other side of the fixed frame and wound at the outer side of the first output shaft; the second hole of stepping down sets up in one side of mount, and the second hole of stepping down is around establishing in the outside of second output shaft.
In the above technical solution, the seat mold forming device further includes: the first sliding chute, the second sliding chute and the first sliding block; the first sliding groove is arranged on the top wall of the fixing frame and is parallel to the screw rod; the second sliding groove is arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame, is communicated with the first sliding groove and is vertical to the first sliding groove; the first sliding block is arranged at the top of the die fixing plate and embedded into the first sliding groove or the second sliding groove.
In the above technical solution, the seat mold forming device further includes: the third sliding chute, the fourth sliding chute and the second sliding block; the third sliding chute is arranged on the bottom plate and is parallel to the screw rod; the fourth sliding groove is arranged on the bottom plate and communicated with the third sliding groove, and the fourth sliding groove is vertical to the third sliding groove; the second sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the die fixing plate and embedded into the third sliding groove or the fourth sliding groove.
The utility model discloses a seat mould forming device, compared with the prior art, beneficial effect is:
1. the fixing frame is fixed on the bottom plate, and the upper template is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame, so that the fixing frame supports the upper template; the two first supporting blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixing frame, and the two ends of the screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first supporting blocks, so that the screw rod is supported by the two first supporting blocks; the threaded hole of the moving plate is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod to rotate the screw rod, so that the screw rod drives the moving plate to move along the screw rod; one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the movable plate, the die fixing plate is connected with the other end of the telescopic rod, and the lower die plate is fixed on the die fixing plate, so that the movable plate drives the die fixing plate and the lower die plate to move through the telescopic rod; one end of the spring is connected with the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the die fixing plate, so that the spring supports the die fixing plate; the first output shaft of the first cylinder penetrates through the fixing frame and is opposite to the die fixing plate, so that the first cylinder drives the die fixing plate to move. When the product is used specifically, the screw rod is rotated, so that the screw rod drives the movable plate to move towards the upper template; because the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the movable plate and the die fixing plate, and the lower die plate is fixed on the die fixing plate, the lower die plate, the die fixing plate and the movable plate move synchronously; when the lower template is opposite to the upper template, the screw rod stops rotating, and at the moment, the die fixing plate is opposite to a first output shaft of the first air cylinder; then, starting the first cylinder, and enabling a first output shaft of the first cylinder to push the mold fixing plate and the lower template to move towards the upper template, so that the upper template is tightly attached to the lower template, and the injection molding of the seat is conveniently completed (the specific injection molding principle is the prior art and is not repeated), wherein the spring is in a stretching state; after the injection molding is finished, starting the first cylinder to separate a first output shaft of the first cylinder from the mold fixing plate, and resetting the spring, so that the spring drives the mold fixing plate and the lower template to move in a direction away from the upper template, and further the upper template and the lower template are separated; and the screw rod is rotated reversely, so that the screw rod drives the movable plate to move towards the direction away from the upper template until the upper template and the lower template are staggered, and the formed seat can be taken out of the upper template conveniently. By adopting the structure, when the seat is ready for injection molding, the lower template is driven to move through the lead screw so as to enable the upper template to be opposite to the lower template, and then the first cylinder pushes the mold fixing plate so as to enable the upper template to be tightly attached to the lower template, thereby facilitating the injection molding of the seat; after the seat is molded by injection, the screw rod is rotated reversely, so that the upper template and the lower template are staggered, and the space in front of the upper template is enlarged, and the molded seat can be taken down conveniently. Because cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster can be in the wrong mutually, consequently reduced the space in cope match-plate pattern the place ahead to reduce the whole space that occupies of product, promoted the use of product and experienced.
2. The second supporting blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixing frame, and the polished rod sequentially penetrates through the two second supporting blocks and the at least two moving plates, so that the polished rod is supported by the two second supporting blocks, the moving plates move on the polished rod, and the moving stability of the moving plates is improved.
3. Through fixing the motor on the inner wall of mount opposite side to be connected the motor with the lead screw, in order to realize that the motor drives the lead screw and rotates, thereby promote the use of product and experience.
4. Through fixing the second cylinder in the outside of mount one side, make the output shaft of second cylinder pass the mount to make the second output shaft of second cylinder relative with the mould fixed plate, in order to realize that the second cylinder promotes the mould fixed plate and removes to the lead screw direction, thereby realize that cope match-plate pattern breaks away from with the lower template, in order to promote the use of product and experience.
5. The first cushion pad is arranged to be an elastic body and connected with the first output shaft, so that the first output shaft is prevented from being in rigid contact with the die fixing plate, and the first output shaft or the die fixing plate is prevented from being damaged. Through setting up the second blotter into the elastomer, be connected the second blotter with the second output shaft to avoid second output shaft and mould fixed plate to take place rigid contact, thereby avoid second output shaft or mould fixed plate to take place to damage.
6. The first abdicating hole is arranged at the other side of the fixing frame and is wound on the outer side of the first output shaft, so that the first output shaft is prevented from interfering with the fixing frame, and the first output shaft is prevented from being damaged; through setting up the second hole of stepping down in one side of mount to make the second hole of stepping down around establishing in the outside of second output shaft, in order to avoid second output shaft and mount to take place to interfere, thereby avoid the second output shaft to take place to damage.
7. The first sliding groove is arranged on the top wall of the fixing frame, so that the first sliding groove is parallel to the lead screw, the first sliding block is arranged at the top of the die fixing part, and the first sliding block is embedded into the first sliding groove, so that the die fixing plate moves along the first sliding groove through the first sliding block, and the moving stability of the die fixing plate is improved; through setting up the second spout on the roof of mount, make second spout and first spout be linked together, make the second spout mutually perpendicular with first spout to with first slider embedding second spout in, with the realization mould fixed plate removes along the second spout through first slider, thereby promote the stability that mould fixed plate removed. By adopting the structure, the die fixing plate can move in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove through the first sliding block, so that the moving track of the die fixing plate is L-shaped, the lower die plate can be attached to the upper die plate, and the lower die plate can be staggered with the upper die plate.
8. The third sliding groove is arranged on the bottom plate, so that the third sliding groove is parallel to the lead screw, the second sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the die fixing part, and the second sliding block is embedded into the third sliding groove, so that the die fixing plate moves along the third sliding groove through the second sliding block, and the moving stability of the die fixing plate is improved; through setting up the fourth spout on the bottom plate, make fourth spout and third spout be linked together, make fourth spout and third spout mutually perpendicular to with in the second slider embedding fourth spout, in order to realize that the mould fixed plate passes through the second slider and removes along the fourth spout, thereby promote the stability that the mould fixed plate removed. By adopting the structure, the die fixing plate can move in the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove through the second sliding block, so that the moving track of the die fixing plate is L-shaped, the lower die plate can be attached to the upper die plate, and the lower die plate can be staggered with the upper die plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a seat mold forming device according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
fig. 5 is a plan view of a seat mold forming device according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;
wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to 5 is:
10 upper die plates, 11 lower die plates, 12 bottom plates, 13 fixing frames, 14 first supporting blocks, 15 lead screws, 16 moving plates, 17 telescopic rods, 18 die fixing plates, 19 springs, 20 first air cylinders, 21 second supporting blocks, 22 polished rods, 23 motors, 24 second air cylinders, 25 first buffer pads, 26 second buffer pads, 27 first abdicating holes, 28 second abdicating holes, 29 second sliding grooves, 30 first sliding blocks, 31 third sliding grooves, 32 fourth sliding grooves and 33 second sliding blocks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying fig. 1-5, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Example 1:
a seat mold forming apparatus, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming apparatus includes an upper mold plate 10 and a lower mold plate 11, and the seat mold forming apparatus includes: the device comprises a bottom plate 12, a fixed frame 13, a first supporting block 14, a lead screw 15, a moving plate 16, an expansion link 17, a mold fixing plate 18, a spring 19 and a first air cylinder 20; the fixed frame 13 is fixed on the bottom plate 12, and the upper template 10 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame 13; the two first supporting blocks 14 are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixed frame 13, and a space is reserved between the two first supporting blocks 14; an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod 15, the screw rod 15 is embedded between the two first supporting blocks 14, and two ends of the screw rod 15 are respectively in rotary connection with the two first supporting blocks 14; threaded holes are formed in one ends of the moving plates 16, internal threads are formed in the threaded holes, and the threaded holes of at least two moving plates 16 are sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 15; one end of each of the at least two telescopic rods 17 is connected with the at least two moving plates 16 respectively; the die fixing plate 18 is connected with the other ends of the at least two telescopic rods 17, the lower die plate 11 is fixed on the die fixing plate 18, and the lower die plate 11 is opposite to the upper die plate 10; the spring 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 17, one end of the spring 19 is connected with the movable plate 16, and the other end of the spring 19 is connected with the die fixing plate 18; the first cylinder 20 is provided with a first output shaft, the first cylinder 20 is fixed on the outer side of the other side of the fixed frame 13, the first output shaft of the first cylinder 20 penetrates through the fixed frame 13, and the first output shaft of the first cylinder 20 is opposite to the die fixing plate 18; wherein the external thread is matched with the internal thread.
The fixing frame 13 is fixed on the bottom plate 12, and the upper template 10 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame 13, so that the fixing frame 13 supports the upper template 10; two first supporting blocks 14 are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixed frame 13, and two ends of the screw 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first supporting blocks 14, so that the two first supporting blocks 14 support the screw 15; the threaded hole of the moving plate 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 15, so that the screw rod 15 is rotated, and the screw rod 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move along the screw rod 15; one end of an expansion link 17 is connected with a movable plate 16, a die fixing plate 18 is connected with the other end of the expansion link 17, and a lower die plate 11 is fixed on the die fixing plate 18, so that the movable plate 16 drives the die fixing plate 18 and the lower die plate 11 to move through the expansion link 17; one end of the spring 19 is connected with the movable plate 16 by sleeving the spring 19 on the outer side of the telescopic rod 17, and the other end of the spring 19 is connected with the die fixing plate 18, so that the spring 19 supports the die fixing plate 18; the first cylinder 20 is fixed at the outer side of the other side of the fixed frame 13, the first output shaft of the first cylinder 20 penetrates through the fixed frame 13, and the first output shaft of the first cylinder 20 is opposite to the die fixing plate 18, so that the first cylinder 20 drives the die fixing plate 18 to move. When a product is used specifically, the screw rod 15 is rotated, so that the screw rod 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move towards the upper template 10; because the two ends of the telescopic rod 17 are respectively connected with the moving plate 16 and the die fixing plate 18, and the lower die plate 11 is fixed on the die fixing plate 18, the lower die plate 11 and the die fixing plate 18 move synchronously with the moving plate 16; when the lower template 11 is opposite to the upper template 10, the screw 15 stops rotating, and the die fixing plate 18 is opposite to a first output shaft of the first air cylinder 20; then, the first air cylinder 20 is started, so that the first output shaft of the first air cylinder 20 pushes the mold fixing plate 18 and the lower mold plate 11 to move towards the upper mold plate 10, and the upper mold plate 10 and the lower mold plate 11 are tightly attached to each other, so that the injection molding of the seat is completed (the specific injection molding principle is the prior art and is not described any more), and at this time, the spring 19 is in a stretching state; after injection molding is completed, the first air cylinder 20 is started, a first output shaft of the first air cylinder 20 is separated from the mold fixing plate 18, and the spring 19 is reset, so that the spring 19 drives the mold fixing plate 18 and the lower template 11 to move in a direction away from the upper template 10, and the upper template 10 is separated from the lower template 11; the screw 15 is rotated reversely, so that the screw 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move away from the upper template 10 until the upper template 10 is staggered with the lower template 11, thereby facilitating the taking out of the formed seat from the upper template 10. By adopting the structure, when the seat is ready for injection molding, the lower template 11 is driven to move through the lead screw 15 so that the upper template 10 is opposite to the lower template 11, and then the first cylinder 20 pushes the mold fixing plate 18 so that the upper template 10 is tightly attached to the lower template 11, thereby facilitating the injection molding of the seat; after the seat injection molding is completed, the screw rod 15 is rotated reversely, so that the upper template 10 and the lower template 11 are staggered, and the space in front of the upper template 10 is enlarged, so that the molded seat can be taken down conveniently. Because cope match-plate pattern 10 and lower bolster 11 can be wrong mutually, consequently reduced the space in cope match-plate pattern 10 the place ahead to reduce the whole space that occupies of product, promoted the use of product and experienced.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming device further includes: a second support block 21 and a lever 22; two second supporting blocks 21 are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixed frame 13, and the second supporting blocks 21 are positioned below the first supporting blocks 14; the optical rod 22 sequentially passes through the two second supporting blocks 21 and the at least two moving blocks.
The second supporting blocks 21 are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixed frame 13, and the light bar 22 sequentially penetrates through the two second supporting blocks 21 and the at least two moving plates, so that the two second supporting blocks 21 support the light bar 22, the moving plate moves on the light bar 22, and the moving stability of the moving plate is improved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming device further includes: a motor 23; the motor 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixed frame 13, and the motor 23 is connected with the screw rod 15.
Through fixing motor 23 on the inner wall of mount 13 opposite side to be connected motor 23 with lead screw 15, in order to realize that motor 23 drives lead screw 15 and rotates, thereby promote the use experience of product.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming device further includes: a second cylinder 24; the second cylinder 24 is provided with a second output shaft, the second cylinder 24 is fixed on the outer side of one side of the fixed frame 13, the second output shaft of the second cylinder 24 penetrates through the fixed frame 13, and the second output shaft of the second cylinder 24 is opposite to the mold fixing plate 18.
Through fixing second cylinder 24 in the outside of mount 13 one side, make the output shaft of second cylinder 24 pass mount 13 to make the second output shaft of second cylinder 24 relative with mould fixed plate 18, in order to realize that second cylinder 24 promotes mould fixed plate 18 and removes to lead screw 15 direction, thereby realize that cope match-plate pattern 10 breaks away from mutually with lower bolster 11, in order to promote the use of product and experience.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming device further includes: a first cushion 25 and a second cushion 26; the first cushion pad 25 is an elastic body, and the first cushion pad 25 is connected with the first output shaft; the second cushion 26 is an elastic body, and the second cushion 26 is connected to the second output shaft.
By providing the first cushion pad 25 as an elastic body, the first cushion pad 25 is connected to the first output shaft to prevent the first output shaft from making a rigid contact with the mold fixing plate 18, thereby preventing the first output shaft or the mold fixing plate 18 from being damaged. By providing the second cushion pad 26 as an elastic body, the second cushion pad 26 is connected to the second output shaft to prevent the second output shaft from making a rigid contact with the mold fixing plate 18, thereby preventing the second output shaft or the mold fixing plate 18 from being damaged.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming device further includes: a first and second relief hole 27, 28; the first yielding hole 27 is arranged at the other side of the fixed frame 13, and the first yielding hole 27 is wound on the outer side of the first output shaft; the second yielding hole 28 is disposed at one side of the fixing frame 13, and the second yielding hole 28 is disposed around the outer side of the second output shaft.
The first abdicating hole 27 is arranged at the other side of the fixed frame 13, and the first abdicating hole 27 is wound at the outer side of the first output shaft, so as to avoid the interference between the first output shaft and the fixed frame 13, and further avoid the damage of the first output shaft; the second yielding hole 28 is formed in one side of the fixing frame 13, and the second yielding hole 28 is formed in the outer side of the second output shaft in a winding mode, so that the second output shaft is prevented from interfering with the fixing frame 13, and the second output shaft is prevented from being damaged.
Example 2:
a seat mold forming apparatus, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming apparatus includes an upper mold plate 10 and a lower mold plate 11, and the seat mold forming apparatus includes: the device comprises a bottom plate 12, a fixed frame 13, a first supporting block 14, a screw rod 15, a moving plate 16, an expansion link 17, a mold fixing plate 18, a spring 19 and a first air cylinder 20; the fixed frame 13 is fixed on the bottom plate 12, and the upper template 10 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame 13; the two first supporting blocks 14 are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixed frame 13, and a space is reserved between the two first supporting blocks 14; an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod 15, the screw rod 15 is embedded between the two first supporting blocks 14, and two ends of the screw rod 15 are respectively in rotary connection with the two first supporting blocks 14; one end of the moving plate 16 is provided with a threaded hole, an internal thread is arranged in the threaded hole, and the threaded holes of at least two moving plates 16 are sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 15; one end of each of the at least two telescopic rods 17 is connected with the at least two moving plates 16 respectively; the die fixing plate 18 is connected with the other ends of the at least two telescopic rods 17, the lower die plate 11 is fixed on the die fixing plate 18, and the lower die plate 11 is opposite to the upper die plate 10; the spring 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 17, one end of the spring 19 is connected with the movable plate 16, and the other end of the spring 19 is connected with the mold fixing plate 18; the first cylinder 20 is provided with a first output shaft, the first cylinder 20 is fixed at the outer side of the other side of the fixed frame 13, the first output shaft of the first cylinder 20 penetrates through the fixed frame 13, and the first output shaft of the first cylinder 20 is opposite to the die fixing plate 18; wherein the external thread is matched with the internal thread.
The upper template 10 is supported by the fixing frame 13 by fixing the fixing frame 13 on the bottom plate 12 and fixing the upper template 10 on the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame 13; two first supporting blocks 14 are fixed on the inner wall of the other side of the fixed frame 13, and two ends of the screw 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first supporting blocks 14, so that the two first supporting blocks 14 support the screw 15; the threaded hole of the moving plate 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 15, so that the screw rod 15 is rotated, and the screw rod 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move along the screw rod 15; one end of an expansion link 17 is connected with a movable plate 16, a die fixing plate 18 is connected with the other end of the expansion link 17, and a lower die plate 11 is fixed on the die fixing plate 18, so that the movable plate 16 drives the die fixing plate 18 and the lower die plate 11 to move through the expansion link 17; one end of the spring 19 is connected with the movable plate 16 by sleeving the spring 19 on the outer side of the telescopic rod 17, and the other end of the spring 19 is connected with the mold fixing plate 18, so that the spring 19 supports the mold fixing plate 18; the first cylinder 20 is fixed on the outer side of the other side of the fixed frame 13, the first output shaft of the first cylinder 20 penetrates through the fixed frame 13, and the first output shaft of the first cylinder 20 is opposite to the die fixing plate 18, so that the first cylinder 20 drives the die fixing plate 18 to move. When a product is used specifically, the screw 15 is rotated, so that the screw 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move towards the upper template 10; because the two ends of the telescopic rod 17 are respectively connected with the moving plate 16 and the die fixing plate 18, and the lower die plate 11 is fixed on the die fixing plate 18, the lower die plate 11 and the die fixing plate 18 move synchronously with the moving plate 16; when the lower template 11 is opposite to the upper template 10, the screw 15 stops rotating, and the die fixing plate 18 is opposite to the first output shaft of the first air cylinder 20; then, the first air cylinder 20 is started, so that the first output shaft of the first air cylinder 20 pushes the mold fixing plate 18 and the lower mold plate 11 to move towards the upper mold plate 10, and the upper mold plate 10 and the lower mold plate 11 are tightly attached to each other, so that the injection molding of the seat is completed (the specific injection molding principle is the prior art and is not described any more), and at this time, the spring 19 is in a stretching state; after the injection molding is finished, the first air cylinder 20 is started, a first output shaft of the first air cylinder 20 is separated from the mold fixing plate 18, and the spring 19 is reset, so that the spring 19 drives the mold fixing plate 18 and the lower template 11 to move in the direction away from the upper template 10, and the upper template 10 is separated from the lower template 11; the screw 15 is rotated reversely, so that the screw 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move away from the upper template 10 until the upper template 10 is staggered with the lower template 11, thereby facilitating the taking out of the formed seat from the upper template 10. By adopting the structure, when the seat is ready for injection molding, the lower template 11 is driven to move through the lead screw 15 so that the upper template 10 is opposite to the lower template 11, and then the first cylinder 20 pushes the mold fixing plate 18 so that the upper template 10 is tightly attached to the lower template 11, thereby facilitating the injection molding of the seat; after the seat injection molding is completed, the screw rod 15 is rotated reversely, so that the upper template 10 and the lower template 11 are staggered, and the space in front of the upper template 10 is enlarged, so that the molded seat can be taken down conveniently. Because cope match-plate pattern 10 and lower bolster 11 can be wrong mutually, consequently reduced the space in cope match-plate pattern 10 the place ahead to reduce the whole space that occupies of product, promoted the use of product and experienced.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming device further includes: a first runner, a second runner 29 and a first slider 30; the first sliding groove is arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame 13 and is parallel to the screw rod 15; the second sliding groove 29 is arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame 13, the second sliding groove 29 is communicated with the first sliding groove, and the second sliding groove 29 is vertical to the first sliding groove; the first slide 30 is disposed on top of the mold fixing plate 18, and the first slide 30 is embedded in the first slide groove or the second slide groove 29.
The first sliding groove is arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame 13, so that the first sliding groove is parallel to the lead screw 15, the first sliding block 30 is arranged at the top of the fixed part of the die, and the first sliding block 30 is embedded into the first sliding groove, so that the fixed plate 18 of the die moves along the first sliding groove through the first sliding block 30, and the moving stability of the fixed plate 18 of the die is improved; by arranging the second slide groove 29 on the top wall of the fixing frame 13, the second slide groove 29 is communicated with the first slide groove, the second slide groove 29 is perpendicular to the first slide groove, and the first slide block 30 is embedded in the second slide groove 29, so that the fixed mold plate 18 moves along the second slide groove 29 through the first slide block 30, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the fixed mold plate 18. By adopting the structure, the die fixing plate 18 can move in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove 29 through the first sliding block 30, so that the moving track of the die fixing plate 18 is L-shaped, the lower die plate 11 can be attached to the upper die plate 10, and the lower die plate 11 and the upper die plate 10 can be staggered.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seat mold forming device further includes: a third slide groove 31, a fourth slide groove 32, and a second slider 33; the third sliding chute 31 is arranged on the bottom plate 12, and the third sliding chute 31 is parallel to the screw rod 15; the fourth chute 32 is arranged on the bottom plate 12, the fourth chute 32 is communicated with the third chute 31, and the fourth chute 32 is perpendicular to the third chute 31; the second slide block 33 is disposed at the bottom of the mold fixing plate 18, and the second slide block 33 is embedded in the third slide groove 31 or the fourth slide groove 32.
The third slide groove 31 is arranged on the bottom plate 12, so that the third slide groove 31 is parallel to the lead screw 15, the second slide block 33 is arranged at the bottom of the die fixing part, and the second slide block 33 is embedded into the third slide groove 31, so that the die fixing plate 18 moves along the third slide groove 31 through the second slide block 33, and the moving stability of the die fixing plate 18 is improved; the fourth chute 32 is disposed on the bottom plate 12, so that the fourth chute 32 is communicated with the third chute 31, the fourth chute 32 is perpendicular to the third chute 31, and the second slide block 33 is embedded in the fourth chute 32, so that the mold fixing plate 18 moves along the fourth chute 32 through the second slide block 33, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the mold fixing plate 18. By adopting the structure, the die fixing plate 18 can move in the third sliding groove 31 and the fourth sliding groove 32 through the second sliding block 33, so that the moving track of the die fixing plate 18 is L-shaped, the lower die plate 11 can be attached to the upper die plate 10, and the lower die plate 11 and the upper die plate 10 can be staggered.