CN217342908U

CN217342908U - Wire arranging mechanism of wire drawing machine

Info

Publication number: CN217342908U
Application number: CN202221289386.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马嘉
Original assignee: Deyang Jiechuang Wire & Cable Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Deyang Jiechuang Wire & Cable Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-26
Filing date: 2022-05-26
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a wire arranging mechanism of a wire drawing machine. Winding displacement mechanism of wire drawing machine includes: the winding device comprises a box body, wherein a concave seat is arranged above the box body, transmission screw rods are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a fixed connection seat is arranged on each transmission screw rod in a threaded manner, the top of each fixed connection seat extends to the position above the box body and is fixedly connected with the concave seat, a main rotating shaft and an auxiliary rotating shaft are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the concave seat, and three winding mechanisms are arranged in the concave seat; any one of the winding mechanisms comprises a first support plate, a second support plate, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, two clamping seats, two waist grooves, two circular plates, a winding column, two caulking grooves, two movable grooves, two embedding blocks, two connecting rods, two conical heads, a pulling plate and two top plates. The utility model provides a winding displacement mechanism of wire drawing machine has and can carry out quick replacement to the post of winding for work efficiency's advantage.

Description

Wire arranging mechanism of wire drawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wire drawing equipment technical field especially relates to a winding displacement mechanism of wire drawing machine.

Background

The wire drawing machine at present stage is mainly an old pulley wire drawing machine and has the current situation of coexistence of a double-winding-drum type wire drawing machine, a straight-advancing type wire drawing machine, a loop type wire drawing machine, a tuning roller linear type wire drawing machine, a combined type wire drawing machine and various water tank wire drawing machines, and the wire drawing machine is provided with a group of wire arranging mechanisms which take a winding column as a main component, then the winding column is driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the positive and negative rotation of a servo motor is utilized to form the winding and winding of metal wires, so that a good winding effect is achieved.

However, when the winding displacement mechanism is used, it is found that the winding columns on the winding displacement mechanism are mostly fixed with an external rotating shaft through the matching of the flange pieces and the bolts, and after the winding is finished, the winding displacement mechanism is taken down and replaced by the next winding column, so that the dismounting and replacement of the winding columns can be realized, but the dismounting and replacement process of the bolt form is complicated, time is consumed, and the winding displacement mechanism is not beneficial to the production line type batch production operation.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wire arranging mechanism of a wire drawing machine to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a can carry out quick replacement to the post of winding for work efficiency's wire drawing machine's winding displacement mechanism.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a winding displacement mechanism of wire drawing machine, include: the winding device comprises a box body, wherein a concave seat is arranged above the box body, transmission screw rods are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a fixed connection seat is arranged on each transmission screw rod in a threaded manner, the top of each fixed connection seat extends to the position above the box body and is fixedly connected with the concave seat, a main rotating shaft and an auxiliary rotating shaft are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the concave seat, and three winding mechanisms are arranged in the concave seat; any one of the winding mechanisms comprises a first support plate, a second support plate, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, two clamping seats, two waist grooves, two circular plates, a winding column, two caulking grooves, two movable grooves, two embedded blocks, two connecting rods, two conical heads, a pulling plate and two top plates, wherein the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the concave seat, the first cylinder is rotatably arranged on the first support plate, the second cylinder is rotatably arranged on the second support plate, the two clamping seats are respectively and fixedly arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the two waist grooves are respectively arranged at one sides, close to each other, of the two clamping seats, the two circular plates are respectively arranged in the two waist grooves, the circular plates are matched with the waist grooves, the winding column is fixedly arranged at one side, close to each other, of the two circular plates, the two caulking grooves are respectively arranged at one side, far away from each other, of the two circular plates, the two movable grooves are respectively formed in the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of each waist groove, the two embedded blocks are respectively installed in the two movable grooves in a sliding mode, one side, close to each other, of each embedded block extends into the corresponding embedded groove, the embedded blocks are matched with the embedded grooves, the two connecting rods are respectively and fixedly installed on one side, away from each other, of each embedded block, one ends, away from each other, of the two connecting rods extend out of the corresponding clamping seats and are in sliding connection with the corresponding clamping seats, the two conical heads are respectively and fixedly installed at one ends, away from each other, of the two connecting rods, the lifting plate is installed on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a sliding mode, the two top plates are fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate, and the two top plates are matched with the corresponding conical heads.

Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission screw, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the concave seat, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the main rotating shaft.

Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support plate, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate, an arc piece is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the air cylinder, and an arc friction plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the arc piece.

Preferably, the first support plate and the second support plate are both provided with movable openings, the pulling plate penetrates through the two movable openings and is movably connected with the inner walls of the two movable openings, vertical rods are fixedly mounted in the two movable openings, the two vertical rods penetrate through the pulling plate and are in sliding connection with the pulling plate, a first reset spring is sleeved on each vertical rod, the top end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of each movable opening, and the bottom end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the pulling plate.

Preferably, two reset springs are sleeved on the two connecting rod, one ends of the two reset springs, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with the corresponding embedded blocks, and one ends of the two reset springs, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, which is far away from each other, of the two movable grooves.

Preferably, a part of the outer ring of the circular plate is an inclined plane, one side of each of the two adjacent embedding blocks is a hemispherical end face, and the hemispherical end faces are matched with the inclined planes.

Preferably, the top of roof has all been seted up the hypotenuse, two the hypotenuse all with correspond conical head looks adaptation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a winding displacement mechanism of wire drawing machine has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a winding displacement mechanism of wire drawing machine uses through the cooperation between the roof that sets up and the conical head to utilize the inclined plane appearance of plectane and the hemisphere terminal surface appearance of abaculus between the slip conflict, alright convenient fix and demolish the plectane, conveniently tear open then and trade the post, compare in traditional flange and bolt complex fastening mode, this formula is simple and convenient more, very big improvement work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a wire arranging mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a winding mechanism in a wire arranging mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the connection structure between the clamping seat and the circular plate in the wire arranging mechanism of the wire drawing machine according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the cone head and the top plate in the wire arranging mechanism of the wire drawing machine.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a concave seat; 3. a drive screw; 4. a fixed connection seat; 5. a main rotating shaft; 6. An auxiliary rotating shaft; 7. a first support plate; 8. a support plate II; 9. a first cylinder; 10. a second cylinder; 11. a card holder; 12. a waist groove; 13. a circular plate; 14. winding the column; 15. caulking grooves; 16. a movable groove; 17. an insert block; 18. a connecting rod; 19. A conical head; 20. lifting the plate; 21. a top plate; 22. a movable opening; 23. erecting a rod; 24. and a first reset spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the wire arranging mechanism of the wire drawing machine includes: the box body 1, the concave seat 2 is arranged above the box body 1, the transmission screw rods 3 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1, the fixed connection seat 4 is arranged on the transmission screw rods 3 in a threaded manner, cross rods are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1, the cross rods are arranged above the transmission screw rods 3 and penetrate through the fixed connection seat 4 and are in sliding connection with the fixed connection seat 4, so that the fixed connection seat 4 can be limited in sliding, the fixed connection seat can only perform linear motion in the horizontal direction, the top of the fixed connection seat 4 extends to the upper side of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the concave seat 2, the inner walls of two sides of the concave seat 2 are respectively rotatably provided with a main rotating shaft 5 and an auxiliary rotating shaft 6, and three winding mechanisms are arranged in the concave seat 2; any one winding mechanism comprises a first support plate 7, a second support plate 8, a first cylinder 9, a second cylinder 10, two clamping seats 11, two waist grooves 12, two circular plates 13, a winding column 14, two caulking grooves 15, two movable grooves 16, two embedding blocks 17, two connecting rods 18, two conical heads 19, a lifting plate 20 and two top plates 21, the three first cylinders 9 and the three second cylinders 10, the main rotating shaft 5 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 6 are coaxially distributed, so that the shape of a whole rotating rod can be formed in a fixed state, the linkage performance is strong, a metal wire can be smoothly wound, the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 8 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the concave seat 2, the first cylinder 9 is rotatably arranged on the first support plate 7, the second cylinder 10 is rotatably arranged on the second support plate 8, the two clamping seats 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the first cylinders 9 and the second cylinders 10, two waist grooves 12 are respectively arranged at one side of two clamping seats 11 close to each other, two circular plates 13 are respectively arranged in the two waist grooves 12, the circular plates 13 are matched with the waist grooves 12, a winding column 14 is fixedly arranged at one side of the two circular plates 13 close to each other, an I-shaped wheel is formed between the winding column 14 and the two circular plates 13, so that metal wires can be perfectly limited on the winding column 14 and can be wound, two embedded grooves 15 are respectively arranged at one side of the two circular plates 13 away from each other, two movable grooves 16 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of one sides of the two waist grooves 12 away from each other, two embedded blocks 17 are respectively arranged in the two movable grooves 16 in a sliding manner, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the movable grooves 16, sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, one side of the two sliding blocks close to each other is fixed with the embedded blocks 17, so that reliable sliding limitation can be provided for the embedded blocks 17, the side, close to each other, of each of the two embedded blocks 17 extends into the corresponding embedded groove 15, the embedded blocks 17 are matched with the embedded grooves 15 and are matched in size, the embedded blocks 17 can be perfectly attached to the embedded grooves 15, so that the circular plate 13 can be reliably clamped and fixed, the two connecting rods 18 are respectively and fixedly installed on the side, far away from each other, of each of the two embedded blocks 17, the ends, far away from each other, of the two connecting rods 18 extend out of the corresponding clamping seats 11 and are in sliding connection with the corresponding clamping seats 11, the two conical heads 19 are respectively and fixedly installed at the ends, far away from each other, of the two connecting rods 18, the lifting plate 20 is slidably installed on the first supporting plate 7 and the second supporting plate 8, the two top plates 21 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate 20, the two top plates 21 are respectively matched with the corresponding conical heads 19, and form a contact type sliding matching relationship, so that the embedded blocks 17 can be driven out of the embedded grooves 15 by pushing the conical heads 19, and the whole roof 21 is longer broad, so can change when winding post 14 in the later stage, only need to be about the position control of conical head 19 in the lower half space of cylinder 9 can, just so can all the time roof 21 ejecting to conical head 19.

A first motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission screw rod 3, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the concave seat 2, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the main rotating shaft 5.

The top fixed mounting of extension board 7 has the diaphragm, and the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm has the cylinder, and fixed mounting has the arc piece on the output shaft of cylinder, and fixed mounting has the arc friction disc on the inner wall of arc piece, and the arc friction disc adopts the asbestos material to make to can reliably restrain cylinder 9, prevent when changing plectane 13, because cylinder 9 does not receive the restriction and take place the pivoted condition.

All seted up activity mouth 22 on extension board 7 and the extension board two 8, carry and draw board 20 to run through two activity mouths 22 and with the inner wall swing joint of two activity mouths 22, equal fixed mounting has pole setting 23 in two activity mouths 22, two pole setting 23 all run through and carry and draw board 20 and with carrying and draw board 20 sliding connection, the setting of pole setting 23, make and carry and draw board 20 can only be along a vertical direction linear lift, and stability is improved, thereby can guarantee, all overlap on two pole setting 23 and be equipped with reset spring 24, the top of reset spring 24 and the top inner wall fixed connection of activity mouth 22, the bottom of reset spring 24 and carrying and drawing board 20 fixed connection, this reset spring 24 can provide a resilience function to carrying and drawing board 20, when people remove its pulling force, it can take roof 21 automatic decline to the normal position, so that use next time.

All the cover is equipped with two reset springs on two connecting band poles 18, two one ends that two reset springs are close to each other all with the abaculus 17 fixed connection who corresponds, two one ends that two reset springs are kept away from each other respectively with two movable groove 16 one side inner wall fixed connection who keeps away from each other, two reset springs can provide the resilience function for abaculus 17, make in the abaculus 17 can be automatic the bullet income caulking groove 15, and under the state in the abaculus 17 bullet income caulking groove 15, two reset springs still are in certain compression state, then make stop that abaculus 17 can be steady in the caulking groove 15.

A part of the outer ring of the circular plate 13 is designed to be an inclined plane, one side of each of the two embedded blocks 17 close to each other is designed to be a hemispherical end surface, the hemispherical end surfaces are matched with the inclined plane, and the circular plate 13 is more conveniently and smoothly inserted into the waist groove 12 by utilizing the matching relation in shape.

The bevel edges are formed at the tops of the two top plates 21 and are matched with the corresponding conical heads 19.

The utility model provides a winding displacement mechanism of wire drawing machine's theory of operation as follows:

in the device, three winding mechanisms are uniformly distributed and fixed in a concave seat 2, a second cylinder 10 on the rightmost winding mechanism is fixed with a main rotating shaft 5 in a connecting sheet and bolt mode, a first cylinder 9 on the leftmost winding mechanism is fixed with an auxiliary rotating shaft 6 in a connecting sheet and bolt mode, in addition, a second cylinder 10 on the middle winding mechanism is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 9 on the rightmost winding mechanism in a connecting sheet and bolt mode, and a first cylinder 9 on the middle winding mechanism is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 10 on the leftmost winding mechanism in the same mode, so that linkage is formed between the three winding mechanisms and the main rotating shaft 5 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 6;

when the wire arrangement is carried out, the device is fixed at a designated position on a wire drawing machine, then one ends of three metal wires are respectively wound on three winding columns 14 and fixed, and a fixed point is positioned at the end part of the winding column 14, then a motor I and a motor II are started in a forward direction, an output shaft of the motor I drives a transmission screw rod 3 to rotate, so that a concave seat 2 can be driven to move horizontally to the right, simultaneously, an output shaft of the motor II drives a main rotating shaft 5 to rotate, then a cylinder I9, a cylinder II 10 and an auxiliary rotating shaft 6 on three winding mechanisms start to rotate together under a linkage relation, so that the right end of the metal is uniformly wound on the winding column 14, and after a fixed connection seat 4 moves to a final position, the motor I is started in a reverse direction, so that the concave seat 2 moves horizontally to the left, and the metal wires are uniformly wound on the winding column 14 again and reciprocate, the concave seat 2 continuously moves left and right to and fro to wind the metal wire;

until the winding is finished, the conical head 19 is rotated to the lower half part of the first cylinder 9 by controlling the second motor, then the output shafts of the three cylinders are started to extend out, so that the three arc-shaped friction plates descend and are abutted against the corresponding first cylinder 9 to prevent the first cylinder from rotating, then the lifting plate 20 is lifted upwards, the corresponding two top plates 21 ascend, when the inclined edges on the two arc-shaped friction plates are in contact with the conical surface of the conical head 19, the two arc-shaped friction plates form sliding abutment, so that the two embedded blocks 17 are driven in the direction away from each other and finally move out of the corresponding embedded grooves 15, at the moment, the corresponding two circular plates 13 lose the limitation, the first return spring 24 and the second return spring are in a compressed state, then the first return spring and the second return spring are directly taken out of the connecting column 14 from the waist groove 12, then the lifting plate 20 is loosened, and under the action of the first return spring 24 and the second return spring, the lifting plate 20 takes the top plates 21 to descend to the original position, and the embedded block 17 is pushed into the waist groove 12, when a new winding post 14 is replaced, the circular plates 13 at the two ends of the winding post 14 are firstly inserted into the corresponding waist groove 12, when the inclined surface on the circular plate 13 is contacted with the hemispherical end surface of the embedded block 17, the two circular plates form sliding contact, the embedded block 17 is firstly pushed into the movable groove 16, at the moment, the reset spring II is in a compressed state, at the moment, the embedded groove 15 on the new circular plate 13 is not corresponding to the embedded block 17, then the winding post 14 is rotated at a constant speed, the two circular plates 13 start to rotate, when the embedded groove 15 on the circular plate 13 rotates to be corresponding to the embedded block 17, the reset spring II rebounds immediately, the embedded block 17 is pushed into the embedded groove 15, so that the two circular plates 13 are fixed, then the other two winding posts 14 are replaced according to the same mode, and then the output shaft of the air cylinder is started to retract, so that the winding operation of the flat cable can be continued.

this device is used through the cooperation between roof 21 that sets up and conical head 19 to utilize the slide conflict between the inclined plane appearance of plectane 13 and the hemisphere terminal surface appearance of abaculus 17, alright convenient fix plectane 13 and demolish, conveniently tear open then and trade around post 14, compare in traditional flange and bolt complex fastening mode, this formula is more simple and convenient, very big improvement work efficiency.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The wire arranging mechanism of the wire drawing machine comprises a box body and is characterized in that a concave seat is arranged above the box body, transmission screws are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a fixed connection seat is arranged on the transmission screws in a threaded manner, the top of the fixed connection seat extends to the upper side of the box body and is fixedly connected with the concave seat, a main rotating shaft and an auxiliary rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the concave seat respectively, and three winding mechanisms are arranged in the concave seat;

any one of the winding mechanisms comprises a first support plate, a second support plate, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, two clamping seats, two waist grooves, two circular plates, a winding column, two caulking grooves, two movable grooves, two embedded blocks, two connecting rods, two conical heads, a pulling plate and two top plates, wherein the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the concave seat, the first cylinder is rotatably arranged on the first support plate, the second cylinder is rotatably arranged on the second support plate, the two clamping seats are respectively and fixedly arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the two waist grooves are respectively arranged at one sides, close to each other, of the two clamping seats, the two circular plates are respectively arranged in the two waist grooves, the circular plates are matched with the waist grooves, the winding column is fixedly arranged at one side, close to each other, of the two circular plates, the two caulking grooves are respectively arranged at one side, far away from each other, of the two circular plates, the two movable grooves are respectively formed in the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of each waist groove, the two embedded blocks are respectively installed in the two movable grooves in a sliding mode, one side, close to each other, of each embedded block extends into the corresponding embedded groove, the embedded blocks are matched with the embedded grooves, the two connecting rods are respectively and fixedly installed on one side, away from each other, of each embedded block, one ends, away from each other, of the two connecting rods extend out of the corresponding clamping seats and are in sliding connection with the corresponding clamping seats, the two conical heads are respectively and fixedly installed at one ends, away from each other, of the two connecting rods, the lifting plate is installed on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a sliding mode, the two top plates are fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate, and the two top plates are matched with the corresponding conical heads.

2. The wire arranging mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein a first motor is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the box body, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission screw, a second motor is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the concave seat, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the main rotating shaft.

3. The wire arranging mechanism of the wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein a cross plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support plate, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cross plate, an arc piece is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the air cylinder, and an arc friction plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the arc piece.

4. The wire arranging mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein the first support plate and the second support plate are both provided with movable openings, the pulling plate penetrates through the two movable openings and is movably connected with inner walls of the two movable openings, vertical rods are fixedly mounted in the two movable openings, the two vertical rods penetrate through the pulling plate and are slidably connected with the pulling plate, a first return spring is sleeved on each vertical rod, the top end of the first return spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the movable opening, and the bottom end of the first return spring is fixedly connected with the pulling plate.

5. The wire arranging mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein two return springs are sleeved on each of the two connecting rods, one ends of the two return springs close to each other are fixedly connected with the corresponding insert blocks, and one ends of the two return springs far away from each other are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of each of the two movable grooves far away from each other.

6. The traverse mechanism of claim 1, wherein a portion of the outer ring of the circular plate is formed as an inclined surface, and the sides of the two inserts adjacent to each other are formed as hemispherical end surfaces adapted to the inclined surface.

7. The wire arranging mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein the tops of the two top plates are both provided with bevel edges, and the two bevel edges are both matched with the corresponding conical heads.