CN217341772U

CN217341772U - Gardens branch crushing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN217341772U
Application number: CN202220276161.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-10
Filing date: 2022-02-10
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-10

Abstract

The application discloses garden branch crushing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of gardens and comprises a crusher, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the crusher, a feed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed inlet, mounting grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the feed frame, an infrared generator is mounted in one mounting groove, and an infrared receiver is mounted in the other mounting groove; the crusher is also provided with a control device, and the input end of the control device is electrically connected with the output end of the infrared receiver; the control device can be used to control the opening and closing of the shredder. After the branch after the staff will prune put into rubbing crusher through the feed inlet, infrared signal that infrared generator takes place is sheltered from by the branch to make infrared receiver can not receive infrared signal, controlling means control rubbing crusher opens this moment, makes the staff need not open and close rubbing crusher repeatedly through manual trigger's mode, and then when practicing thrift the electric energy consumption, can reduce staff's the operation degree of difficulty.

Description

Gardens branch crushing apparatus

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of gardens, especially, relate to a gardens branch crushing apparatus.

Background

Gardens branch rubbing crusher also is called afforestation branch rubbing crusher, and gardens branch rubbing crusher can help us to handle the branch, and gardens branch rubbing crusher can change the place at any time, and it is convenient to remove, smashes at any time, and the loading at any time has not only improved the garden environment, also lets master garden improve the operating efficiency.

The chinese utility model patent that the related art can refer to grant bulletin number CN205413292U discloses a gardens rubbing crusher, including rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher's inside has set gradually the feed inlet from bottom to top, cutting device, the belt pulley, rubbing crusher, fan and oven, cutting device is by the roller, cylinder and blade are constituteed, rubbing crusher includes the action wheel, from the driving wheel, first pivot, second pivot and belt groove, the roller passes through the belt pulley and is connected with the belt groove of seting up on the surface of the first pivot of running through the action wheel, the one end of first pivot is connected with the motor through rubbing crusher, the other end of first pivot links to each other with rubbing crusher's inside, the action wheel meshes with following driving wheel gear, the inside from the driving wheel is provided with the second pivot, and the both ends of second pivot link to each other with rubbing crusher, the oven passes through the pipeline and rubbing crusher is connected with the discharge gate.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the staff carries out shredding's in-process to the branch of pruning, need open rubbing crusher earlier, will prune the branch again through feed inlet propelling movement to rubbing crusher inside to staff's the operation degree of difficulty has been strengthened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate reducing staff's the operation degree of difficulty, this application provides a gardens branch crushing apparatus.

The application provides a pair of gardens branch crushing apparatus adopts following technical scheme:

a garden branch crushing device comprises a crusher, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the crusher, a feed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed inlet, mounting grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the feed frame, an infrared generator is mounted in one mounting groove, and an infrared receiver is mounted in the other mounting groove; the pulverizer is also provided with a control device, and the input end of the control device is electrically connected with the output end of the infrared receiver; the control device can be used to control the opening and closing of the shredder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the branch after the staff will prune put into rubbing crusher through the feed inlet, the infrared signal that infrared generator takes place is sheltered from by the branch to make infrared receiver can not receive infrared generator and send infrared signal, controlling means opens according to the result control rubbing crusher of infrared receiver feedback this moment, make the staff need not be through manual trigger's mode, open repeatedly and close rubbing crusher, and then when practicing thrift the electric energy consumption, can reduce staff's the operation degree of difficulty.

Preferably, the inner side walls of the two mounting grooves are both provided with a first sliding groove, the two mounting grooves are both internally provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a brush and a first guide block, the first guide block is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, the brush is fixedly connected with the first guide block, and the bristles of the brush are attached to the infrared generator or the infrared receiver; and a driving assembly for driving the first guide block to move is further arranged in the first sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to facilitate clearing up the debris and the dust of infrared generator and infrared receiver surface adhesion, remove through the first guide block of drive assembly drive earlier, first guide block removes and drives the brush and remove to make the brush hair on the brush can clear up debris and dust of adhesion on infrared generator and infrared receiver.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor and a threaded rod, the motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, the end portion of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the first guide block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the drive brush removed, the staff passes through starter motor for the output shaft of motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, and the first guide block of threaded rod rotation drive removes, and first guide block removes and drives the brush removal, thereby reaches the purpose of being convenient for drive brush removal.

Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting groove, a second guide block is fixedly connected to the brush, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and the second guide block is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize second guide block and guide bar, be convenient for strengthen the stability that the brush removed the in-process.

Preferably, the pulverizer is further provided with a human body infrared sensor, and the output end of the human body infrared sensor is electrically connected with one input end of the control device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize human infrared sensor, can reduce because of debris shelter from infrared sensor or infrared generator, and lead to the possibility that rubbing crusher starts.

Preferably, the mounting hole has still been seted up on the inner wall of mounting groove, sliding connection has the recovery box on the inside wall of mounting hole, the top of retrieving the box is the opening setting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize and retrieve the box, be convenient for collect and clear up dust and debris that clean subassembly cleared up.

Preferably, a transition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove, the bottom side of the transition plate is attached to the top side of the side wall of the recovery box, and an inclined plane is arranged on the top side of the transition plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when dust and debris drop to the cab apron, under the inclined plane effect of cab apron, be convenient for make debris and dust fall into the recovery box.

Preferably, a first drainage port is formed in the side wall of the recovery box, a filter plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the first drainage port, and a second drainage port is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting groove corresponding to the filter plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid in the recovery box can be conveniently discharged by utilizing the filter screen.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

when a worker puts the pruned branches into the crusher through the feeding hole, the infrared signal generated by the infrared generator is shielded by the branches, so that the infrared receiver cannot receive the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared generator, at the moment, the control device controls the crusher to be opened according to the result fed back by the infrared receiver, the worker does not need to repeatedly open and close the crusher in a manual triggering mode, and the operation difficulty of the worker can be reduced while the electric energy consumption is saved;

in the process of driving the brush to move, a worker starts the motor to enable an output shaft of the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the first guide block to move, and the first guide block moves to drive the brush to move, so that the aim of conveniently driving the brush to move is fulfilled;

when the dust and the sundries fall onto the transition plate, the sundries and the dust can fall into the recovery box conveniently under the action of the inclined plane of the transition plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a highlighting feed frame in an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a control device for controlling a pulverizer in the embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a feed block taken along line A-A in the example of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a pulverizer; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a control device; 13. a human body infrared sensor; 2. a feeding frame; 21. mounting grooves; 22. an infrared generator; 23. an infrared receiver; 24. a first chute; 25. a second chute; 26. mounting holes; 27. a second water discharge port; 28. a transition plate; 3. a cleaning assembly; 31. a first guide block; 32. a brush; 33. a second guide block; 34. a guide bar; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a motor; 42. a threaded rod; 5. a recovery box; 51. a first drain port; 52. a filter plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses gardens branch crushing apparatus. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, gardens branch crushing apparatus includes rubbing crusher 1, has seted up feed inlet 11 on the rubbing crusher 1, fixedly connected with feeding frame 2 on the inside wall of feed inlet 11, and feeding frame 2 is the U-shaped frame.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, two vertically arranged side frames of the feeding frame 2 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 21, and one of the mounting grooves 21 is fixedly provided with an infrared generator 22, and the other mounting groove 21 is fixedly provided with an infrared receiver 23. The pulverizer 1 is also provided with a control device 12 and a human body infrared sensor 13, the output end of the infrared receiver 23 is electrically connected with one input end of the control device 12, the output end of the human body infrared sensor 13 is electrically connected with the other input end of the control device 12, and one control end of the control device 12 can be used for controlling the pulverizer 1 to be turned on and off.

Put in rubbing crusher 1 in-process at the branch that the staff will prune, human infrared sensor 13 will detect signal transmission earlier and give controlling means 12, if the branch of pruning shelters from the infrared information that infrared generator 22 sent this moment, make infrared receiver 23 can not receive infrared information, then controlling means 12 then controls rubbing crusher 1 and starts, if infrared receiver 23 can receive infrared information again, then controlling means 12 controls rubbing crusher 1 and closes after working a period, and then play and reduce the wasting of resources that rubbing crusher 1 started for a long time, can also reduce staff's the operation degree of difficulty.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a first sliding groove 24 and a second sliding groove 25 are respectively disposed in the two mounting grooves 21, and the first sliding groove 24 and the second sliding groove 25 are respectively disposed on two opposite side walls of the mounting groove 21. Cleaning assemblies 3 are further arranged in the two mounting grooves 21, and the cleaning assemblies 3 can be used for cleaning sundries adhered to the surfaces of the infrared generator 22 or the infrared receiver 23.

The cleaning component 3 comprises a brush 32, a first guide block 31 and a second guide block 33, the first guide block 31 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 24, the second guide block 33 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the second sliding groove 25, the first guide block 31 and the second guide block 33 are both fixedly connected with the brush 32, and bristles of the brush 32 can be attached to the surface of the infrared generator 22 or the infrared receiver 23. Still fixedly connected with guide bar 34 on the inside wall of second spout 25, guide bar 34 runs through the setting of second guide block 33, and second guide block 33 and guide bar 34 sliding connection. By providing the guide bar 34, stability during movement of the brush 32 is facilitated to be enhanced.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a driving assembly 4 for driving the first guide block 31 to move is further disposed in the first sliding chute 24, the driving assembly 4 includes a motor 41 and a threaded rod 42, the motor 41 is fixedly mounted on an inner side wall of the first sliding chute 24, a bottom end of the threaded rod 42 is rotatably connected to a bottom wall of the first sliding chute 24, and a top end of the threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 41.

When needing to clear up the debris and the dust of infrared generator 22 or infrared receiver 23 surface adhesion, through starting motor 41 for the output shaft of motor 41 drives threaded rod 42 and rotates, and threaded rod 42 rotates the first guide block 31 of drive and moves, and first guide block 31 moves and drives brush 32 and move, thereby makes the brush hair of brush 32 can clear up along vertical direction, clears up the debris and the dust of adhesion in infrared generator 22 or infrared receiver 23 surface.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the inner side wall of the mounting groove 21 is further provided with a mounting hole 26, the inner side wall of the mounting hole 26 is connected with the recovery box 5 in a sliding manner, and the top of the recovery box 5 is provided with an opening, so that the recovery box 5 can be used for recovering dust and sundries cleaned by the cleaning group price.

The side wall of the recovery box 5 is also provided with a first drainage port 51, the inner side wall of the first drainage port 51 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 52, and the inner side wall of the mounting groove 21 corresponding to the filter plate 52 of the recovery box 5 is provided with a second drainage port 27. The first drain port 51, the second drain port 27, and the filter plate 52 facilitate the drainage of the liquid in the recovery tank 5.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a transition plate 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove 21, the bottom side of the transition plate 28 is attached to the top end of the side wall of the recovery box 5, an inclined surface is arranged on the top side of the transition plate 28, and the inclined surface of the transition plate 28 is arranged obliquely downward along the vertical direction. By providing the transition plate 28, it is possible to facilitate dust and foreign matter to fall into the recovery box 5.

The implementation principle of gardens branch crushing apparatus of the embodiment of this application is: after the branch after the staff will prune puts into rubbing crusher 1 through feed inlet 11, infrared signal that infrared generator 22 takes place is sheltered from by the branch, thereby make infrared receiver 23 can not receive infrared generator 22 and send infrared signal, controlling means 12 is opened according to the result control rubbing crusher 1 of infrared receiver 23 feedback this moment, make the staff need not be through the mode of manual trigger, repeatedly open and close rubbing crusher 1, and then when practicing thrift the electric energy consumption, can reduce staff's the operation degree of difficulty.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens branch crushing apparatus, includes rubbing crusher (1), feed inlet (11), its characterized in that have been seted up on rubbing crusher (1): the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding frame (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feeding hole (11), mounting grooves (21) are formed in two opposite side walls of the feeding frame (2), an infrared generator (22) is mounted in one mounting groove (21), and an infrared receiver (23) is mounted in the other mounting groove (21); the pulverizer (1) is also provided with a control device (12), and the input end of the control device (12) is electrically connected with the output end of the infrared receiver (23); the control device (12) can be used to control the opening and closing of the pulverizer (1).

2. The garden branch crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side walls of the two mounting grooves (21) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (24), the two mounting grooves (21) are respectively internally provided with a cleaning component (3), each cleaning component (3) comprises a brush (32) and a first guide block (31), the first guide blocks (31) are in sliding connection with the inner side walls of the first sliding grooves (24), the brushes (32) are fixedly connected with the first guide blocks (31), and bristles of the brushes (32) are attached to the infrared generator (22) or the infrared receiver (23); and a driving assembly (4) for driving the first guide block (31) to move is also arranged in the first sliding chute (24).

3. The garden branch crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: drive assembly (4) include motor (41) and threaded rod (42), motor (41) fixed mounting in on the inside wall of first spout (24), threaded rod (42) with the inside wall of first spout (24) rotates and is connected, the tip of threaded rod (42) with the output shaft fixed connection of motor (41), just threaded rod (42) with first guide block (31) threaded connection.

4. The garden branch crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: second spout (25) have been seted up on the inside wall of mounting groove (21), fixedly connected with second guide block (33) on brush (32), fixedly connected with guide bar (34) on the inner wall of second spout (25), second guide block (33) with guide bar (34) sliding connection.

5. The garden branch crushing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the crusher (1) is further provided with a human body infrared sensor (13), and the output end of the human body infrared sensor (13) is electrically connected with one input end of the control device (12).

6. The garden branch crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still seted up mounting hole (26) on the inner wall of mounting groove (21), sliding connection has recovery box (5) on the inside wall of mounting hole (26), the top of retrieving box (5) is the opening setting.

7. The garden branch crushing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the inner side wall of the mounting groove (21) is fixedly connected with a transition plate (28), the bottom side of the transition plate (28) is attached to the top side of the side wall of the recovery box (5), and the top side of the transition plate (28) is provided with an inclined plane.

8. The garden branch comminution apparatus of claim 7, characterized in that: the side wall of the recycling box (5) is provided with a first drainage port (51), the inner side wall of the first drainage port (51) is provided with a filter plate (52), and a second drainage port (27) is formed in the inner side wall of the mounting groove (21) corresponding to the filter plate (52).