CN217337044U

CN217337044U - Aquatic animal breeding box and aquatic animal breeding system comprising same

Info

Publication number: CN217337044U
Application number: CN202221419788.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗琳; 李铁梁; 黄杰; 徐冠玲; 邢薇; 郁欢欢; 马志宏; 姜娜
Original assignee: Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquatic animal breeding box and an aquatic animal breeding system containing the same, which comprises a box body, wherein a longitudinal inserting plate and a transverse inserting plate which are arranged in a crossed manner and can be disassembled are arranged in the box body, and the box body is divided into four sub-boxes; a bottom sleeve which protrudes upwards is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body and comprises a lower water inner insert pipe and a lower water outer sleeve pipe; the periphery of the lower part of the lower water outer sleeve is provided with an opening, the top of the lower water outer sleeve is higher than the top of the lower water inner insert pipe, and the top opening and the bottom of the lower water inner insert pipe are used for being vertically connected with a lower-layer sewage discharge pipe; the box body upper portion is provided with inlet tube and blow off pipe, and the blow off pipe is used for inserting union coupling in the offal with the upper strata, is provided with 4 water outlet pipe on the inlet tube, and every water outlet pipe divides the box inside wall towards one. The utility model discloses a dismouting is indulged, horizontal picture peg, and the crab of adaptable different specifications or other aquatic animals are bred, and through play water pipe formation swirl and with the cooperation of bottom sleeve pipe, the blowdown effect is better, can realize the water conservation and breed.

Description

Aquatic animal breeding box and aquatic animal breeding system comprising same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture equipment field especially relates to a aquatic animal breeds box and contains its aquatic animal farming systems.

Background

When an aquaculture farmer is culturing, different aquatic species such as crabs, shrimps and the like can be cultured; moreover, different kinds of crabs can be cultured due to the change of seasons, for example, hairy crabs are cultured in summer and autumn, and sea crabs are cultured before spring festival in winter. In the existing aquatic animal breeding system, the aquatic animal breeding boxes are generally the breeding boxes with uniform sizes and specifications, when crabs are bred, if the aquatic animal breeding boxes are small, seawater crabs cannot be bred in a replaceable mode, and if the aquatic animal breeding boxes are large, only one crab is bred in one box body, so that a large amount of water is wasted.

In addition, the drainage of the existing aquatic animal breeding box only adopts a continuous circulating mode of up-in and down-out, so that more pollutants at the bottom can be generated frequently and cannot be discharged in time.

It is therefore clear that the above-mentioned existing aquatic animal breeding boxes still have inconveniences and disadvantages in structure, method and use, and further improvement is needed. How to create a cultivation box which has good pollution discharge effect and can be suitable for changing and cultivating aquatic animals of crabs with different specifications becomes an object which is greatly required to be improved in the current industry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an aquatic animal breeding box makes it can realize that the crab of blowdown effect is good and adaptable different specifications changes the breed to overcome prior art's not enough.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a aquatic animal breeding box comprises a box body, wherein a longitudinal inserting plate and a transverse inserting plate which are arranged in a crossed manner and can be disassembled are arranged in the box body, and the box body is divided into four sub-boxes; a bottom sleeve which protrudes upwards is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body and comprises a lower water inner insert pipe and a lower water outer sleeve pipe; the periphery of the lower part of the lower water outer sleeve is provided with an opening, the top of the lower water outer sleeve is higher than the top of the lower water inner insert pipe, and the top opening and the bottom of the lower water inner insert pipe are used for being vertically connected with a lower-layer sewage discharge pipe; the box body upper portion is provided with inlet tube and blow off pipe, the blow off pipe is used for inserting the union coupling in the lower water with the upper strata, be provided with 4 water outlet pipe on the inlet tube, every water outlet pipe is towards the inside wall of a branch box.

As the utility model discloses further improve, the inlet tube is two pipelines of parallel arrangement, and every pipeline stretches out the play water pipe of 2 parallels to a side level, towards the inside wall of a slope that divides the box respectively.

Furthermore, the sewage discharge pipe is positioned between the two water inlet pipes, and the diameter of the sewage discharge pipe is larger than that of the water inlet pipe; the side wall of the box body is also provided with a groove for accommodating the water inlet pipe and the sewage draining pipe.

Further, a flow regulating valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

Furthermore, the top of the lower water outer sleeve is provided with an opening, and the opening on the periphery of the lower part of the lower water outer sleeve is a threaded opening; and/or; the periphery of the lower water outer sleeve is provided with a slot of the inserting plate.

Furthermore, the box body is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, resin, a PP plate, acrylic or glass.

Furthermore, the longitudinal section of the box body is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the water outlet guide pipe is longitudinally arranged and faces towards the inclined inner side wall of the inverted trapezoid shape.

Further, the box body is in a split two long round shapes in plan view.

Furthermore, the top of the box body is provided with an upper cover plate, and the box body further comprises a horizontal push-pull cover door arranged at the front end of the upper cover plate, wherein the horizontal push-pull cover door can be pushed into the bottom of the upper cover plate, and a push-pull groove handle is arranged on the horizontal push-pull cover door.

The utility model also provides an aquatic animal farming systems, including the aquatic animal farming box and water supply system and the sewage system that the multirow was folded and is fallen, aquatic animal farming box adopts foretell aquatic animal farming box.

After adopting such design, the utility model discloses following advantage has at least:

1. through adopting detachable vertical picture peg and horizontal picture peg, when breeding fresh water hairy crab, separate, when breeding sea water crab, tear down the picture peg and can realize quick change, make things convenient for the crab of different grade type to breed, it also can regard as the farming systems of other aquatic animals such as shrimp, fish certainly.

2. Adopt 4 water outlet pipe, water that water outlet pipe spun sprays to box body inner wall to in box body bottom center department formation swirl, be favorable to getting up the filth stirring of box body bottom, and get into inside along the trompil of launching outer tube lower part, overturn again and insert the intubate top entering in by the launching, then flow down to the blow off pipe, the discharge sewage, because the swirl effect, the blowdown effect is better, and can realize the water conservation and breed.

3. The opening at the lower part of the launching outer sleeve adopts a thread-shaped opening, so that the rotation degree of water flow can be increased, and the discharge of residual bait and excrement is facilitated.

4. The adoption is emptyd trapezoidal structure, more is favorable to forming the swirl.

5. And the glass fiber reinforced plastic and other materials are adopted, so that the cost is saved by a bonding mode.

Drawings

The foregoing is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention (without the upper cover plate and the horizontal sliding door);

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a plurality of stacked aquatic animal raising boxes according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a launch jacket structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a downcomer inner insert tube structure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a transverse insert plate structure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a longitudinal insert plate structure;

fig. 7 is a schematic top view of an aquatic animal raising box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

This embodiment provides an aquatic animal breeds box, as shown in fig. 1, including box body 1, be provided with cross arrangement and detachable vertical picture peg 2 and horizontal picture peg 3 in the box body 1, divide into four branch boxes with box body 1. A bottom sleeve which protrudes upwards is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1 and comprises a lower water inner insert pipe 4 and a lower water outer sleeve pipe 5; the periphery of the lower part of the lower water outer sleeve 5 is provided with an opening, the top of the lower water outer sleeve 5 is higher than the top of the lower water inner insert pipe 4, the top of the lower water inner insert pipe 4 is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the lower water inner insert pipe 4 is used for being vertically connected with a lower sewage discharge pipe 7 and connected to a lower water opening 71 of the sewage discharge pipe 7. The upper part of the box body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 6 and a sewage discharge pipe 7, the sewage discharge pipe 7 is used for being connected with the lower water inner insertion pipe 4 on the upper layer, 4 water outlet guide pipes 8 are arranged on the water inlet pipe 6, and each water outlet guide pipe 8 faces to the inner side wall of one sub-box.

With the combination of fig. 2, the aquatic animal raising boxes can be stacked, and then a water supply system and a sewage system are combined to form a whole set of aquatic animal raising system. Wherein, the whole aquatic animal culture system can adopt a circulating water or non-circulating water system, preferably an open circulating water system, is convenient for later-stage cleaning, and preferably adopts a filtering system.

During the in-service use, above-mentioned aquatic animal breeds box can breed according to actual conditions, for example when breeding fresh water hairy crab, separate, when breeding sea water crab, tear down the picture peg and can realize quick change, make things convenient for the crab of different grade type to breed, it also can regard as the farming systems of other aquatic animals such as shrimp, fish certainly. In advance, in the aspect of the drainage, inlet tube 6 is intake, 4 play water pipe 8 of rethread are to the inside wall water spray of box body 1, spun water can form the swirl in 1 bottom center department of box body (near bottom sleeve pipe department), be favorable to getting up the filth stirring of 1 bottom of box body, and get into inside along the trompil of launching 5 lower parts of outer tube, overturn again by launching 4 tops of intubate entering in, then downward outflow to the blow off pipe 7 of lower floor, sewage discharges, because the vortex effect, the blowdown effect is better, and can realize the water conservation breed.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the water inlet pipe 6 is two pipes arranged in parallel, and a flow regulating valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe; the sewage discharge pipe 7 is positioned between the two water inlet pipes 6, and the diameter of the sewage discharge pipe 7 is larger than that of the water inlet pipe 6; the side wall of the box body 1 is also provided with a groove for accommodating a water inlet pipe 6 and a sewage draining pipe 7. Every pipeline of inlet tube 6 stretches out 2 parallel outlet conduit 8 to one side level, towards the inside wall of the slope of a branch box respectively, and the inside wall of slope more is favorable to forming the swirl, improves the blowdown effect.

As shown in fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section of the box body 1 is an inverted trapezoid, and the water outlet duct 8 is disposed along the longitudinal direction and faces the inclined inner side wall of the inverted trapezoid. As shown in fig. 7, the box body 1 has two long circles which are spliced together when viewed from above.

As shown in fig. 3, the top of the lower outer casing 5 is open, and the opening 51 at the lower periphery of the lower outer casing 5 is a threaded opening; the screw thread increases the rotation degree of the water flow, and facilitates the discharge of the residual bait and the excrement. In addition, a socket 52 of an insert plate is provided on the outer periphery of the sewage outer pipe 5. Fig. 4 shows the inner launching insert 4 in the outer launching sleeve 5, and the transverse insert 2 and the longitudinal insert 3 can be inserted into the corresponding grooves 52 respectively. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the bottom parts of the transverse insertion plate 2 and the longitudinal insertion plate 3 close to the outer launching sleeve 5 are both concave, so as to avoid the outer launching sleeve 5, and the outer launching sleeve 5 is inserted into the groove 52.

As shown in fig. 7, the top of the box body 1 is provided with an upper cover plate 9, and the box body further comprises a horizontal sliding cover door 10 arranged at the front end of the upper cover plate 9, the horizontal sliding cover door 10 can be pushed into the bottom of the upper cover plate, for example, the horizontal sliding cover door 10 can be connected in a clamping groove track mode, and a sliding groove handle 101 is arranged on the horizontal sliding cover door 10.

Above-mentioned box body preferred adoption glass steel material also can adopt resin, PP board, ya keli or glass, conveniently bonds the operation. In certain connections of the entire aquatic animal breeding box, if a sealing connection is required, the sealing connection can be performed by a person skilled in the art according to the actual situation and will not be described in detail here.

In size, as a preferred mode, the whole box body is 25cm high, the bottom part is 60cm long and 60cm wide, and the top part of the box body is 60cm long and 60cm wide; the diameter of the water inlet pipe is 3cm, the diameter of the sewage discharge pipe is 5cm, and the diameter and the length of the water outlet conduit are 3cm and 10 cm.

To sum up, the utility model discloses an aquatic animal breeds box indulges, horizontal picture peg through the dismouting, and the cultivation of other aquatic animals is bred to the crab of adaptable different specifications, and forms the swirl and cooperate with the bottom sleeve pipe through outlet conduit, and the blowdown effect is better, also can realize the water conservation and breed, is suitable for popularization and application.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications, equivalent changes and modifications using the above-described technical content, all of which fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The aquatic animal breeding box is characterized by comprising a box body, wherein a longitudinal inserting plate and a transverse inserting plate which are arranged in a crossed manner and can be disassembled are arranged in the box body, and the box body is divided into four sub-boxes;

a bottom sleeve which protrudes upwards is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body and comprises a lower water inner insert pipe and a lower water outer sleeve pipe; the periphery of the lower part of the lower water outer sleeve is provided with an opening, the top of the lower water outer sleeve is higher than the top of the lower water inner insert pipe, and the top opening and the bottom of the lower water inner insert pipe are used for being vertically connected with a lower-layer sewage discharge pipe;

the upper part of the box body is provided with a water inlet pipe and a sewage draining pipe, the sewage draining pipe is used for being connected with a sewer inner inserting pipe on the upper layer, 4 water outlet guide pipes are arranged on the water inlet pipe, and each water outlet guide pipe faces towards the inner side wall of one sub-box.

2. The aquatic animal breeding box according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe is two pipes arranged in parallel, each pipe horizontally extends 2 parallel water outlet pipes to one side, and the pipes are respectively directed to the inclined inner side wall of one sub-box.

3. An aquatic animal breeding box according to claim 2, wherein the drain pipe is located between the two water inlet pipes, and the diameter of the drain pipe is larger than that of the water inlet pipe; the side wall of the box body is also provided with a groove for accommodating the water inlet pipe and the sewage draining pipe.

4. The aquatic animal farming box of claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe is provided with a flow control valve.

5. The aquatic animal raising cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sewage outer casing is open at a top portion thereof, and an opening formed at a lower outer periphery of the sewage outer casing is a screw-shaped opening;

and/or; the periphery of the lower water outer sleeve is provided with a slot of the inserting plate.

6. The aquatic animal breeding box according to claim 1, wherein the box body is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, resin, a PP plate, acrylic or glass.

7. An aquatic animal raising box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the longitudinal section of the box body is an inverted trapezoid, and the outlet duct is provided in a longitudinal direction toward an inclined inner side wall of the inverted trapezoid.

8. An aquatic animal farming box according to claim 7, wherein the box body is overlooked as two oblong circles that are pieced together.

9. An aquatic animal raising box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an upper cover is provided on the top of the box body, and further comprising a horizontal push-pull cover door provided at the front end of the upper cover, the horizontal push-pull cover door being pushed into the bottom of the upper cover and provided with a push-pull recessed handle.

10. An aquatic animal culture system comprising a plurality of stacked rows of aquatic animal culture boxes, and a water supply system and a sewage system, wherein the aquatic animal culture boxes adopt the aquatic animal culture box according to any one of claims 1 to 9.