CN217336993U

CN217336993U - Poultry hatching device

Info

Publication number: CN217336993U
Application number: CN202222061485.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈百禄
Original assignee: Qingzhou Animal Husbandry Development Center
Current assignee: Qingzhou Animal Husbandry Development Center
Priority date: 2022-08-08
Filing date: 2022-08-08
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a poultry breeding technical field, the utility model provides a poultry hatching apparatus installs a plurality of eggs that distribute from top to bottom in the box and holds in the palm, and the egg holds in the palm the recess of having seted up a plurality of interval distributions, has seted up the pit that link up from top to bottom in the recess, and the pit is the ellipsoid type, and fertilized egg can crouch in the pit, and fertilized egg's activity space in the pit is great. The egg turning assembly is driven by a motor to work, the motor drives the movable frame to slide back and forth through the lead screw, the movable frame is provided with a plurality of rolling strips which are distributed up and down, and the rolling strips can cut and rub fertilized eggs in a back and forth movement mode, so that the fertilized eggs roll in the pits, and the survival rate of the fertilized eggs in the hatching process can be improved.

Description

Poultry hatching device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the poultry cultivation technique and specifically relates to poultry hatching apparatus.

Background

The current breed scale of plant is great, can't rely on adult poultry to hatch the larva, adopts the incubator to come the artificial simulation to hatch the larva with the fertilized egg more. The incubator is internally provided with a plurality of layers of egg supports, a plurality of fertilized eggs are dispersedly placed on each layer of egg support, the egg supports are sent into the incubator, the fertilized eggs can be incubated in batches by controlling the temperature, the humidity and the oxygen content in the incubator, and the incubation efficiency is higher. Fertilized eggs need to be turned for many times in the hatching process, and the existing incubator does not have the egg turning function and needs manual auxiliary operation. Some hatching boxes have the egg turning function, the egg turning structure is relatively bloated and tedious, the occupied space is large, the moving space of fertilized eggs on the egg support is not large, the turning amplitude of the fertilized eggs is small, and the death of some fertilized eggs in the hatching process can be caused. In view of the above problems, we invented a poultry hatchery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a poultry hatching apparatus, egg hold in the palm and seted up the recess, have seted up a plurality of pits on the recess, and the fertilization egg is placed in the pit, and the activity space of fertilization egg on egg holds in the palm is great, and egg holds in the palm the below and wears to be equipped with the strip that rolls and can be used to roll fertilization egg, and the egg turning assembly is by a motor drive, and compact structure is reasonable.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the poultry hatching device comprises a box body with an opening at the front side, a control circuit, a heating device, an egg turning assembly and a water storage box which are arranged in the box body, and a plurality of egg trays which are arranged in the box body and distributed up and down; the egg tray is provided with a plurality of grooves distributed at intervals, a plurality of pits which are communicated up and down are formed in the grooves, the pits are ellipsoidal, and fertilized eggs can lie in the pits horizontally; the water storage box is positioned below the second partition plate, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the second partition plate; a pair of side plates is arranged between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the first partition plate along two sides of the pair of side plates, a plurality of blocking strips which are distributed up and down are arranged on the side plates along the inner sides, a plurality of side grooves which are distributed up and down are formed in the side plates, and the egg support is movably arranged on the blocking strips and can be pulled back and forth; the pair of heating devices are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body; the egg turning assembly comprises a motor arranged on a first partition plate, a lead screw is connected to a main shaft of the motor, a movable frame is connected to the lead screw in a driving mode and is arched, two ends of the movable frame penetrate through a sliding groove and extend to the outer sides of two side plates, a plurality of rolling strips distributed up and down are arranged on the movable frame, the rolling strips penetrate through side grooves and are located below an egg support, and the rolling strips can slide back and forth to scratch fertilized eggs on the egg support; a ventilation opening is formed in the top of the box body, and a cover cap is mounted on the ventilation opening; the control circuit is respectively electrically connected with the heating device and the motor.

The movable frame is provided with supporting legs along the bottom ends of the two sides, rollers are mounted on the outer sides of the supporting legs, and the rollers abut against the second partition plate and can slide on the second partition plate in a front-back mode.

Further, a soft silica gel sleeve is sleeved on the rolling strip.

Further, mounting openings are formed in two sides of the edge of the box body; the heating device comprises a fixing plate fixed on the mounting opening, a support ring is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate, a ventilation cover is covered on the support ring, a heating wire group is installed in the support ring, and the heating wire group is electrically connected with the control circuit.

The air guide cylinder is arranged on the box body along the top surface and upwards at the vent position, and a plurality of first side air ports in a circular array are formed in the side wall of the air guide cylinder; an exhaust fan is arranged in the air guide cylinder and is electrically connected with the control circuit; the cover cap is sleeved on the air duct and can be adjusted in a rotating mode, a plurality of circular-array second side air openings are formed in the cover cap along the side wall, and the cover cap can block the first side air openings.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the poultry hatching device is characterized in that a plurality of egg supports distributed up and down are arranged in the box body, a plurality of grooves distributed at intervals are formed in the egg supports, a plurality of pits which are communicated up and down are formed in the grooves, the pits are ellipsoidal, fertilized eggs can lie in the pits horizontally, and the moving space of the fertilized eggs in the pits is large. The egg turning assembly is driven by a motor to work, the motor drives the movable frame to slide back and forth through the lead screw, the movable frame is provided with a plurality of rolling strips which are distributed up and down, and the rolling strips can cut and rub fertilized eggs in a back and forth movement mode, so that the fertilized eggs roll in the pits, and the survival rate of the fertilized eggs in the hatching process can be improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the egg tray of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a box body; 2. a control circuit; 3. a water storage box; 4. egg trays; 5. a groove; 6. a pit; 7. fertilizing eggs; 8. a door panel; 9. a first separator; 10. a second separator; 11. a through hole; 12. a side plate; 13. a chute; 14. blocking strips; 15. a side groove; 16. a motor; 17. a screw rod; 18. a movable frame; 19. rolling the strips; 20. a vent; 21. a cover; 22. supporting legs; 23. a roller; 24. a silica gel sleeve; 25. an installation port; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a support ring; 28. a ventilation cover; 29. a heating wire group; 30. an air duct; 31. a first side tuyere; 32. an exhaust fan; 33. and a second side tuyere.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the poultry hatching apparatus comprises a box body 1 with an open front side, a control circuit 2, a heating device, an egg turning assembly and a water storage box 3 which are arranged in the box body 1, and a plurality of egg trays 4 which are arranged in the box body 1 and distributed up and down. A plurality of grooves 5 which are distributed at intervals are arranged on the egg support 4, a plurality of pits 6 which are communicated up and down are arranged in the grooves 5, the pits 6 are ellipsoidal, and the fertilized eggs 7 can lie in the pits 6 horizontally. The box 1 is articulated along front side mouth portion has door plant 8, is equipped with first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10 that distributes from top to bottom in the box 1, and water storage box 3 is located second baffle 10 below, has seted up a plurality of through-holes 11 on the second baffle 10. Be equipped with a pair of curb plate 12 between first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10, spout 13 has been seted up respectively along a pair of curb plate 12 both sides to first baffle 9, and curb plate 12 is equipped with a plurality of blend stops 14 that distribute from top to bottom along the inboard, sets up a plurality of side grooves 15 that distribute from top to bottom on curb plate 12, and egg holds in palm 4 movable mounting and can be around pull on blend stop 14. A pair of heating devices are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1. The egg turning assembly comprises a motor 16 arranged on the first partition plate 9, a lead screw 17 is connected to a main shaft of the motor 16, a movable frame 18 is connected to the lead screw 17 in a driving mode, the movable frame 18 is arched, two ends of the movable frame 18 penetrate through the sliding grooves 13 and extend to the outer sides of the two side plates 12, a plurality of rolling strips 19 distributed up and down are arranged on the movable frame 18, the rolling strips 19 penetrate through the side grooves 15 and are located below the egg holders 4, and the rolling strips 19 can slide back and forth to scratch fertilized eggs 7 on the egg holders 4. The top of the box body 1 is provided with a vent 20, and the vent 20 is provided with a cover 21. The control circuit 2 is electrically connected to the heating device and the motor 16, respectively.

The movable frame 18 of this embodiment is provided with supporting legs 22 along the bottom ends of both sides, and a roller 23 is installed outside the supporting legs 22, and the roller 23 abuts against the second partition board 10 and can slide back and forth on the second partition board 10. The movable frame 18 can slide back and forth along the second partition board 10 by means of the rollers 23, and the movable frame 18 is not easy to cause the jamming problem.

The soft silica gel sleeve 24 is sleeved on the rolling strip 19 in the embodiment, the silica gel sleeve 24 can increase the friction force with the fertilized egg 7, and the fertilized egg 7 is not easy to break when rolling.

The case 1 of the present embodiment is provided with mounting ports 25 along both sides. The heating device comprises a fixing plate 26 fixed on the mounting opening 25, a support ring 27 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate 26, a ventilation cover 28 covers the support ring 27, a heating wire group 29 is installed in the support ring 27, and the heating wire group 29 is electrically connected with the control circuit 2. A pair of heating devices are distributed on two sides of the box body 1, the box body 1 is heated through the heating wire group 29, the temperature in the box body 1 is relatively even, and the fertilized eggs 7 are incubated in a warm environment.

The box body 1 of the embodiment is provided with an air duct 30 upward along the top surface at the position of the vent 20, and the side wall of the air duct 30 is provided with a plurality of first side air ports 31 in a circular array. An exhaust fan 32 is installed in the air duct 30, and the exhaust fan 32 is electrically connected with the control circuit 2. The cover 21 is sleeved on the air duct 30 and can be adjusted in a rotating mode, the cover 21 is provided with a plurality of second side air openings 33 in a circular array along the side wall, and the cover 21 can block the first side air openings 31. The cover cap 21 is rotated to align the second side air port 33 with the first side air port 31, the exhaust fan 32 is started, so that the air inside and outside the box body 1 can be exchanged, the oxygen content in the box body 1 can be ensured, the young birds just out of the shell can be prevented from being stifled in the box body 1, and the temperature in the box body 1 can also be adjusted.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A poultry hatching device is characterized by comprising a box body (1) with a front opening, a control circuit (2), a heating device, an egg turning assembly and a water storage box (3) which are arranged in the box body (1), and a plurality of egg supports (4) which are arranged in the box body (1) and distributed up and down; a plurality of grooves (5) distributed at intervals are formed in the egg support (4), a plurality of through pits (6) are formed in the grooves (5), the pits (6) are ellipsoidal, and fertilized eggs (7) can be horizontally laid in the pits (6); the water storage box is characterized in that a door plate (8) is hinged to the box body (1) along the front side opening, a first partition plate (9) and a second partition plate (10) which are distributed up and down are arranged in the box body (1), the water storage box (3) is located below the second partition plate (10), and a plurality of through holes (11) are formed in the second partition plate (10); a pair of side plates (12) is arranged between the first partition plate (9) and the second partition plate (10), sliding grooves (13) are respectively formed in the first partition plate (9) along two sides of the pair of side plates (12), a plurality of blocking strips (14) distributed up and down are arranged on the side plates (12) along the inner sides, a plurality of side grooves (15) distributed up and down are formed in the side plates (12), and the egg support (4) is movably mounted on the blocking strips (14) and can be drawn back and forth; the pair of heating devices are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1); the egg turning assembly comprises a motor (16) installed on a first partition plate (9), a lead screw (17) is connected to a main shaft of the motor (16), a movable frame (18) is connected to the lead screw (17) in a driving mode, the movable frame (18) is arched, two ends of the movable frame (18) penetrate through a sliding groove (13) and extend to the outer sides of two side plates (12), a plurality of vertically-distributed turning strips (19) are installed on the movable frame (18), the turning strips (19) penetrate through a side groove (15) and are located below an egg support (4), and the turning strips (19) slide back and forth to cut and rub fertilized eggs (7) on the egg support (4); a ventilation opening (20) is formed in the top of the box body (1), and a cover cap (21) is installed on the ventilation opening (20); the control circuit (2) is electrically connected with the heating device and the motor (16) respectively.

2. Poultry hatching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable frame (18) is provided with support feet (22) along the bottom ends of both sides, and rollers (23) are mounted on the outer sides of the support feet (22), and the rollers (23) abut against the second partition plate (10) and can slide back and forth on the second partition plate (10).

3. Poultry hatching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the tumbling strips (19) are provided with a soft silicone sleeve (24).

4. Poultry hatching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the housing (1) is provided with mounting openings (25) along both sides; the heating device comprises a fixing plate (26) fixed on the mounting opening (25), a support ring (27) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate (26), a ventilation cover (28) is covered on the support ring (27), a heating wire group (29) is installed in the support ring (27), and the heating wire group (29) is electrically connected with the control circuit (2).

5. The poultry hatching device according to claim 1, wherein an air duct (30) is arranged in the box body (1) along the top surface and upwards from the position of the vent (20), and a plurality of circular arrays of first side air ports (31) are formed in the side wall of the air duct (30); an exhaust fan (32) is installed in the air guide cylinder (30), and the exhaust fan (32) is electrically connected with the control circuit (2); the cover (21) is sleeved on the air duct (30) and can be adjusted in a rotating mode, a plurality of circular-array second side air openings (33) are formed in the side wall of the cover (21), and the cover (21) can block the first side air openings (31).