CN217336433U

CN217336433U - Automatic fertilizer injection unit of agricultural machine

Info

Publication number: CN217336433U
Application number: CN202220265725.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨欢
Original assignee: Linyi County Linghangda Fruit Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Linyi County Linghangda Fruit Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-10
Filing date: 2022-02-10
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fertilizing device of agricultural machinery, which comprises a device bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the device bottom plate is fixedly connected with an inserted bar, one end of the inserted bar, which is far away from the device bottom plate, is sleeved with a positioning ring, the upper surface of the positioning ring is provided with a regulating cylinder, the outer wall of the regulating cylinder is provided with arc-shaped grooves which are symmetrically distributed, two strip-shaped grooves positioned on the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder are arranged between the corresponding arc-shaped grooves, the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove is connected with a supporting block in a sliding way, one end of the supporting block far away from the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with a material storage tank, fixedly connected with roof-rack between the storage tank that corresponds, the lower fixed surface of roof-rack is connected with the carousel, the lower surface and the slider fixed connection of carousel, the briquetting of two symmetric distributions of the outer wall fixedly connected with of holding ring, the lower fixed surface of briquetting is connected with the depression bar, and the discharging pipe has been cup jointed to the outer wall of depression bar. The utility model discloses have the automatic effect of pressing out fertile, the quick fertilization of being convenient for, convenient to use.

Description

Automatic fertilizer injection unit of agricultural machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be an automatic fertilizer injection unit of agricultural machine.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

However, in the actual use process, the traditional agricultural machine lacks the function of automatic fertilization, and the fertilization efficiency is slow, and the problem of uneven fertilization is solved, so that the automatic fertilization device of the agricultural machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic fertilizer injection unit of agricultural machine has the installation of being convenient for, and the quick homogenization of being convenient for fertilizies, improves agricultural production efficiency's advantage, has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic fertilizing device of agricultural machinery comprises a device bottom plate, wherein an inserting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device bottom plate, a positioning ring is sleeved at one end, away from the device bottom plate, of the inserting rod, a regulating cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning ring, arc-shaped grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the outer wall of the regulating cylinder, two strip-shaped grooves which are located on the outer wall of the regulating cylinder are formed between the corresponding arc-shaped grooves, a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the regulating cylinder in a sliding mode, a supporting block is connected to the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove in a sliding mode, a storage tank is fixedly connected to one end, away from the regulating cylinder, of each supporting block, a top frame is correspondingly fixedly connected between the storage tanks, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top frame, the lower surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the sliding block, two pressing blocks which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning ring, and pressing rods are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the pressing blocks, the outer wall of the pressure lever is sleeved with a discharge pipe.

Preferably, the outer wall of the inserted rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly arranged between the positioning ring and the device bottom plate.

Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with of device bottom plate has the locating plate of two symmetric distributions, the spacing gliding opening of confession depression bar is seted up on the surface of locating plate, the locating plate is fixed connection with the storage tank.

Preferably, all set up the opening of being convenient for defeated material between storage tank and the discharging pipe, the one end that the storage tank was kept away from to the discharging pipe is the circular cone structure, the opening of being convenient for the ejection of compact is seted up to the one end that the storage tank was kept away from to the discharging pipe, the last fixed surface of storage tank is connected with the pan feeding pipe of being convenient for defeated material, the upper surface of storage tank is seted up and is managed corresponding opening with the pan feeding.

Preferably, the inside of slider is seted up and is supplied the spacing gliding opening of inserted bar, two symmetric distribution's sand grip are seted up to the inner wall of adjusting a section of thick bamboo, the spacing gliding spout of sand grip on the confession adjusting a section of thick bamboo is seted up to the outer wall of slider.

Preferably, the upper surface and the lower surface of the adjusting cylinder are both provided with a baffle, the baffle on the upper surface of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable, and the baffle on the lower surface of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly arranged between the positioning ring and the adjusting cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up adjusting cylinder, slider, inserted bar, support piece, briquetting, depression bar and discharging pipe to realize supporting the cyclic movement of pole along arc wall and bar groove, the inserted bar promotes the ejection of compact of being convenient for, thereby has reached the effect of automatic fertilization;

2. the utility model discloses a set up spring, holding ring, locating plate, storage tank and pan feeding pipe to realize the even up-and-down motion of inserted bar, the intermittent type nature ejection of compact of being convenient for fertilizes, thereby reached evenly fertilized effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device chassis; 2. a rod is inserted; 3. a positioning ring; 4. an adjusting cylinder; 5. an arc-shaped slot; 6. a strip-shaped groove; 7. a slider; 8. a resisting block; 9. a material storage tank; 10. a top frame; 11. a turntable; 12. briquetting; 13. a pressure lever; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a spring; 16. positioning a plate; 17. a feeding pipe; 18. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic fertilizing device of agricultural machinery comprises a device bottom plate 1, an inserting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device bottom plate 1, a positioning ring 3 is sleeved at one end, far away from the device bottom plate 1, of the inserting rod 2, a regulating cylinder 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning ring 3, arc-shaped grooves 5 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the regulating cylinder 4, two strip-shaped grooves 6 located on the outer wall of the regulating cylinder 4 are formed between the corresponding arc-shaped grooves 5, a sliding block 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the regulating cylinder 4, a supporting block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove 6, a storage tank 9 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the regulating cylinder 4, of each supporting block 8, a top frame 10 is fixedly connected between the corresponding storage tanks 9, a rotary table 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top frame 10, the lower surface of the rotary table 11 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 7, two symmetrically distributed press blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning ring 3, and a press rod 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each press block 12, the outer wall of the compression bar 13 is sleeved with a discharge pipe 14.

Drive slider 7 through carousel 11 and rotate, slider 7 area is adjusted a section of thick bamboo 4 and is supported to rotate between 8 along two, support and move in arc wall 5 and the bar groove 6 on 8 along adjusting a section of thick bamboo 4 to support piece 8 and arc wall 5 when contacting, through the reaction force, promote and adjust a section of thick bamboo 4 downstream, adjust a section of thick bamboo 4 from this and pass through holding ring 3 synchronous motion, thereby holding ring 3 drives the depression bar 13 that corresponds through two briquetting 12 and moves along the inner wall of discharging pipe 14, extrude the fertilizer in discharging pipe 14 from this, thereby the effect of automatic fertilization has been reached.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the inserted bar 2 is sleeved with a spring 15, and two ends of the spring 15 are fixedly arranged between the positioning ring 3 and the device bottom plate 1.

Adjust a section of thick bamboo 4 when removing, inserted bar 2 inserts the inside of slider 7 to when supporting piece 8 and bar groove 6 and contact, through spring 15's elasticity, promote to adjust a section of thick bamboo 4 and move upwards, form the reciprocating motion who adjusts a section of thick bamboo 4 from this, the depression bar 13 circulation of being convenient for removes along the inner wall of discharging pipe 14, the intermittent type of being convenient for ejection of compact.

Further, the outer wall of the device bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed positioning plates 16, the surface of the positioning plate 16 is provided with an opening for limiting and sliding the pressure rod 13, and the positioning plate 16 is fixedly connected with the material storage tank 9.

The positioning plate 16 provides guiding support for the movement of the pressure lever 13, and the movement stability of the pressure lever 13 is improved.

Further, all set up the opening of being convenient for defeated material between storage tank 9 and the discharging pipe 14, the one end that storage tank 9 was kept away from to discharging pipe 14 is the circular cone structure, and the opening of being convenient for the ejection of compact is seted up to the one end that storage tank 9 was kept away from to discharging pipe 14, and the last fixed surface of storage tank 9 is connected with the pan feeding pipe 17 of being convenient for defeated material, and the upper surface of storage tank 9 is seted up and is managed 17 corresponding opening with the pan feeding.

Staff's accessible pan feeding pipe 17 feeds in raw material to utilize the opening between storage tank 9 and the discharging pipe 14, be convenient for storage tank 9 to carry out the defeated material to discharging pipe 14.

Further, the inside of slider 7 is seted up and is supplied the spacing gliding opening of inserted bar 2, and two symmetric distribution's sand grip is seted up to the inner wall of adjusting section of thick bamboo 4, and the spacing gliding spout of sand grip on the confession adjusting section of thick bamboo 4 is seted up to the outer wall of slider 7.

When the sliding block 7 rotates, the sliding groove on the outer wall of the sliding block pushes the convex strip on the adjusting cylinder 4 to rotate, so that the adjusting cylinder 4 is driven to synchronously rotate.

Furthermore, the upper surface and the lower surface of the adjusting cylinder 4 are both provided with a baffle 18, the baffle 18 on the upper surface of the adjusting cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable 11, and the baffle 18 on the lower surface of the adjusting cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged between the positioning ring 3 and the adjusting cylinder 4.

The slide block 7 is protected by the two baffle plates 18, so that the connection between the slide block 7 and the adjusting cylinder 4 is prevented from being splashed by sand during fertilization.

The working principle is as follows: when the agricultural mechanical automatic fertilizing device is used, a worker installs the device on an agricultural mobile device, a rotary disc 11 is connected with a mobile output end, a material storage tank 9 is conveyed through a feeding pipe 17, a discharging pipe 14 is fed through an opening between the material storage tank 9 and the discharging pipe 14, then the mobile device is started to drive the rotary disc 11 to rotate, the rotary disc 11 drives a sliding block 7 to rotate, the sliding block 7 drives an adjusting cylinder 4 to rotate through a convex strip on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 4, an arc-shaped groove 5 and a strip-shaped groove 6 on the adjusting cylinder 4 move along two abutting blocks 8, the adjusting cylinder 4 is pushed to move downwards through reaction force when the abutting blocks 8 are contacted with the arc-shaped groove 5, the adjusting cylinder 4 synchronously moves through a positioning ring 3, the positioning ring 3 drives corresponding pressure rods 13 to move along the inner wall of the discharging pipe 14 through the two pressing blocks 12, and fertilizer in the discharging pipe 14 is extruded out, thereby performing automatic fertilization.

Adjust a section of thick bamboo 4 when the downstream, inserted bar 2 inserts in the inside spout of slider 7, and when supporting piece 8 and bar groove 6 and contact, through spring 15's elasticity, promote and adjust a section of thick bamboo 4 and move upwards, form the reciprocating motion who adjusts a section of thick bamboo 4 from this, and make the opening between storage tank 9 and discharging pipe 14 open, carry out the pay-off once more to discharging pipe 14, and when depression bar 13 downstream, discharging pipe 14 continues two, thereby reach the effect of cyclic fertilization, high durability and convenient use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer injection unit of agricultural machine, includes device bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the device bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with an insert rod (2), one end of the insert rod (2) far away from the device bottom plate (1) is sleeved with a positioning ring (3), the upper surface of the positioning ring (3) is provided with an adjusting cylinder (4), the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (4) is provided with arc grooves (5) which are symmetrically distributed, two strip-shaped grooves (6) which are positioned on the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (4) are correspondingly arranged between the arc grooves (5), the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder (4) is connected with a sliding block (7) in a sliding manner, the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove (6) is connected with a resisting block (8) in a sliding manner, one end of each resisting block (8) far away from the adjusting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a storage tank (9), a corresponding top frame (10) is fixedly connected between the storage tanks (9), and the lower surface of the top frame (10) is fixedly connected with a turntable (11), the lower surface and the slider (7) fixed connection of carousel (11), the outer wall fixedly connected with briquetting (12) of two symmetric distributions of holding ring (3), the lower fixed surface of briquetting (12) is connected with depression bar (13), discharging pipe (14) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of depression bar (13).

2. The automatic fertilizer injection unit of agricultural machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the inserted bar (2) is sleeved with a spring (15), and two ends of the spring (15) are fixedly arranged between the positioning ring (3) and the device bottom plate (1).

3. The agricultural mechanical automatic fertilizing device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with of device bottom plate (1) two symmetric distribution locating plate (16), the spacing gliding opening of confession depression bar (13) is seted up on the surface of locating plate (16), locating plate (16) are fixed connection with storage tank (9).

4. The agricultural mechanical automatic fertilizing device of claim 1, wherein: the opening of being convenient for defeated material is all seted up between storage tank (9) and discharging pipe (14), the one end that storage tank (9) were kept away from in discharging pipe (14) is the circular cone structure, the opening of being convenient for the ejection of compact is seted up to the one end that storage tank (9) were kept away from in discharging pipe (14), the last fixed surface of storage tank (9) is connected with pan feeding pipe (17) of being convenient for defeated material, the opening corresponding with pan feeding pipe (17) is seted up to the upper surface of storage tank (9).

5. The agricultural mechanical automatic fertilizing device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of slider (7) is seted up and is supplied spacing gliding opening of inserted bar (2), two symmetric distribution's sand grip is seted up to the inner wall of adjusting a section of thick bamboo (4), the spacing gliding spout of sand grip on supplying an adjusting section of thick bamboo (4) is seted up to the outer wall of slider (7).

6. The agricultural mechanical automatic fertilizing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface and the lower surface of adjusting a section of thick bamboo (4) all are equipped with baffle (18), baffle (18) of adjusting a section of thick bamboo (4) upper surface are fixed connection with the lower surface of carousel (11), baffle (18) of adjusting a section of thick bamboo (4) lower surface set firmly between holding ring (3) and an regulation section of thick bamboo (4).