CN217331694U

CN217331694U - Soil sampling device for soil detection

Info

Publication number: CN217331694U
Application number: CN202220913219.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔珩; 周艳; 周晓明; 郭永杰
Original assignee: Qingdao Yike Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Yike Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-19
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil draws equipment technical field, and discloses a soil detection is with device of fetching earth, which comprises a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with expansion plate in front end and the rear end of base plate top both sides, the top fixedly connected with roof of expansion plate, the center fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines at roof top, the first rotary rod of output fixedly connected with of rotating electrical machines, the bottom fixedly connected with screw steel pipe of first rotary rod, the equal fixedly connected with soil discharge pipe in both sides at screw steel pipe top. Through the use of telescopic link, can make the fly leaf reciprocate, make then the inserted bar advance the injecing groove that the limiting plate was seted up and get into the soil inside, make then limiting plate and soil can carry out the stable work to the inserted bar, and the inserted bar after the stability can prescribe a limit to the position of limiting plate again, and then has prevented that equipment from appearing the vibration skew phenomenon, and then has improved the operating mass with rated load of equipment.

Description

Soil sampling device for soil detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil draws equipment technical field, specifically is a soil detection is with device that fetches earth.

Background

The surface rock of the earth is gradually destroyed into loose mineral particles with different sizes through weathering. The soil is formed and evolved under the comprehensive action of various soil forming factors such as parent material, climate, biology, terrain, time and the like. The determination of environmental quality and the tendency thereof are the main purposes of soil detection by measuring representative values of factors affecting soil environmental quality, but soil needs to be taken out before soil detection.

At the in-process of getting soil to the soil, dig the soil by application staff luoyang shovel etc. instrument of getting soil mostly, then carry the soil after will digging to detection device department, but when the staff digs the work of pricking to the soil with luoyang shovel, can be because the inside dead soil that has in soil, the reason of harder soil such as frozen soil, make luoyang shovel's shovel head be difficult to prick the soil inside, and then need the staff to dig the work many times, then when having influenced the efficiency of getting soil, the consumption of labour has been improved, and then need a soil detection with the device of getting soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil detection is with device of fetching earth possesses full-automatic high-efficient fetching earth and strengthens the fixed advantage that prevents the skew, has solved the problem that the aforesaid elucidated.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil testing is with device of fetching soil, includes the base plate, the front end and the equal fixedly connected with expansion plate in rear end of base plate top both sides, the top fixedly connected with roof of expansion plate, the central fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines at roof top, the first rotary rod of output fixedly connected with of rotating electrical machines, the bottom fixedly connected with screw steel pipe of first rotary rod, the equal fixedly connected with calandria in both sides at screw steel pipe top, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit of screw steel pipe, the inside swing joint of screw steel pipe has the second rotary rod, the outer fixed surface of second rotary rod is connected with breaks up the blade.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of two sides of the bottom of the substrate are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the bottom of each supporting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the bottom of each limiting plate is movably connected with a third rotating rod, and the bottom of each third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a wheel plate.

Preferably, a wheel groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the wheel plate, a fourth rotating rod is movably connected to the center of the wheel groove, and a roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod.

Preferably, the base plate bottom is located the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in both sides of backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf of telescopic link, the internal surface of fly leaf and the surface looks adaptation of backup pad, and the equal fixedly connected with inserted bar in both sides of fly leaf bottom.

Preferably, two sides of the limiting plate are provided with limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are located right below the inserted bar, and the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves are matched with the outer surfaces of the inserted bar.

Preferably, the drill bit is internally provided with a soil sampling groove, the center of the top of the base plate is provided with a storage groove, and the diameter length of the storage groove is greater than the farthest length between the two soil discharge pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the soil sampling device for soil detection can enable the first rotary rod to drive the threaded steel pipe to rotate through the use of the rotary motor, the threaded steel pipe can rotate, the threaded steel pipe can move up and down, then the rotary motor can generate up-and-down force on the top plate, and the drill bit can also perform drilling work on the soil, wherein the telescopic plate can be used for supporting the top plate and can also enable the top plate to move up and down through the telescopic motion of the telescopic plate when the top plate generates up-and-down force, and the soil sampling groove formed by the drill bit can enable the soil to enter the interior of the threaded steel pipe through the downward pressure of the drill bit when the drill bit performs drilling work, and then the soil is discharged through the soil discharge pipe, and the soil sampling device can automatically drive to work through the use of the mode, thereby removing labor force and time consumed by manual soil sampling, and then improved the efficiency of fetching earth, and the cooperation through second rotary rod and break up the blade is used, can carry out crushing work to the soil that gets into the inside screw-thread steel pipe, and then prevents that the jamming phenomenon from appearing in the calandria pipe, has further improved the efficiency of fetching earth of equipment.

2. This soil is surveyed and is used device of fetching earth, through the use of telescopic link, can make the fly leaf reciprocate, make then the inserted bar advance the limited groove that the limiting plate was seted up get into the soil inside, make then limiting plate and soil can carry out the stable work to the inserted bar, and the inserted bar after the stability can be injectd the work to the position of limiting plate again, and then prevented equipment vibration skew phenomenon from appearing, and then improved the operating mass with rated load of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a main view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view from the front side of the structure of the present invention to the center of the threaded steel pipe;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view from the front side of the structure of the present invention to the center of the wheel plate.

In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a retractable plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a rotating electric machine; 5. a first rotating rod; 6. a threaded steel pipe; 7. a waste pipe; 8. a drill bit; 9. a second rotating rod; 10. scattering leaves; 11. a support plate; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a third rotating rod; 14. a wheel plate; 15. a fourth rotating lever; 16. a roller; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a movable plate; 19. and (4) inserting the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a soil sampling device for soil detection comprises a base plate 1, wherein both front and rear ends of two sides of the top of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with retractable plates 2, the retractable plates 2 are used for supporting a top plate 3 and also can assist the top plate 3 to move up and down when the top plate 3 is stressed by up-and-down pressure due to the retractable capability, the top of the retractable plates 2 is fixedly connected with the top plate 3, the top plate 3 can support a rotating motor 4, the center of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 4, the rotating motor 4 is operated to rotate the first rotating rod 5, the output end of the rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 5, the rotating rod 5 rotates to rotate a threaded steel pipe 6, the bottom of the first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a threaded steel pipe 6, and the threaded steel pipe 6 rotates, the drill bit 8 can be rotated, the two sides of the top of the threaded steel pipe 6 are fixedly connected with the soil discharge pipes 7, the soil inside the threaded steel pipe 6 can be discharged due to the fact that the inside of the threaded steel pipe 6 is in a negative pressure state when the soil is used, the drill bit 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded steel pipe 6, the soil can be drilled by the rotation of the drill bit 8, the soil sampling groove is formed inside the drill bit 8, the drill bit 8 can have partial soil entering the inside of the threaded steel pipe 6 when the drill bit 8 is used for drilling, the storage groove is formed in the center of the top of the base plate 1, the diameter length of the storage groove is larger than the farthest length between the two soil discharge pipes 7, the soil discharged by the soil discharge pipes 7 can fall inside the storage groove, and the extraction by a user is facilitated, threaded steel pipe 6's inside swing joint has second rotary rod 9, and second rotary rod 9 can drive and break up blade 10 and rotate when feeling and break up blade 10 turning force, breaks up the work to soil then to prevent that blocking phenomenon from appearing in waste pipe 7, blade 10 is broken up to the fixed surface of second rotary rod 9 is connected with, breaks up blade 10 and can produce the pivoted power when feeling the ascending pressure of soil.

Referring to fig. 4, the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the bottom of the substrate 1 are fixedly connected with the supporting plate 11, the supporting plate 11 is used to connect the substrate 1 with the limiting plate 12, the bottom of the supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 12, two sides of the limiting plate 12 are provided with limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are formed to stabilize the operation of the inserting rod 19 and to allow the inserting rod 19 to move downwards after passing through the limiting plate 12, the limiting grooves are located right below the inserting rod 19, the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves are matched with the outer surface of the inserting rod 19, the bottom of the limiting plate 12 is movably connected with a third rotating rod 13, the use of the third rotating rod 13 enables the wheel plate 14 to have a rotating capability, the bottom of the third rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with a wheel plate 14, the center of the bottom of the wheel plate 14 is provided with a wheel groove, the center of the wheel groove is movably connected with a fourth rotating rod 15, the fourth rotating rod 15 and the roller 16 are matched to enable the device to move, and the roller 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod 15.

Wherein the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link 17 in both sides that base plate 1 bottom is located backup pad 11, the use of telescopic link 17, can be so that fly leaf 18 has the ability of reciprocating, the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf 18 of telescopic link 17, the downstream of fly leaf 18 can drive inserted bar 19 and carry out the downstream, the internal surface of fly leaf 18 and the surface looks adaptation of backup pad 11, and the equal fixedly connected with inserted bar 19 in both sides of fly leaf 18 bottom, the downstream of inserted bar 19 can insert inside the ground, carry out the steady job to equipment then.

The working principle is that through the use of the rotating motor 4, the first rotating rod 5 can drive the threaded steel pipe 6 to rotate, and the threaded steel pipe 6 rotates, so that the threaded steel pipe 6 can move up and down, then the rotating motor 4 can generate the force for moving up and down on the top plate 3, and the drill bit 8 can drill the soil, wherein the retractable plate 2 is used for supporting the top plate 3, and when the top plate 3 generates the force for moving up and down, the retractable plate 2 can move up and down the top plate 3 through the retractable movement of the retractable plate 2, and the soil sampling groove formed by the drill bit 8 can enable the soil to enter the interior of the threaded steel pipe 6 through the downward pressure of the drill bit 8 when the drill bit 8 performs the drilling operation, and then the soil is discharged through the soil discharge pipe 7, and the use of the mode enables the equipment to perform automatic driving operation, the labor and the time consumed by manual soil taking are removed, the soil taking efficiency is improved, the second rotating rod 9 and the scattering blades 10 are matched for use, the soil entering the interior of the threaded steel pipe 6 can be smashed, the soil discharging pipe 7 is prevented from being blocked, and the soil taking efficiency of the device is further improved. Through the use of the telescopic rod 17, the movable plate 18 can move up and down, then the inserting rod 19 enters the limiting groove formed in the limiting plate 12 to enter the ground, then the limiting plate 12 and the ground can stably work on the inserting rod 19, the stable inserting rod 19 can limit the position of the limiting plate 12, and then the vibration deviation phenomenon of the equipment is prevented, and the working quality of the equipment is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil detection is with device that fetches earth, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel rotary drill bit, including base plate (1), the equal fixedly connected with expansion plate (2) in front end and the rear end of base plate (1) top both sides, top fixedly connected with roof (3) of expansion plate (2), the center fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines (4) at roof (3) top, the first rotary rod of output fixedly connected with (5) of rotating electrical machines (4), the bottom fixedly connected with screw-thread steel pipe (6) of first rotary rod (5), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides at screw-thread steel pipe (6) top arranges native pipe (7), the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit (8) of screw-thread steel pipe (6), the inside swing joint of screw-thread steel pipe (6) has second rotary rod (9), the surface fixedly connected with of second rotary rod (9) breaks up blade (10).

2. The soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the novel LED lamp is characterized in that the front end and the rear end of two sides of the bottom of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (11), the bottom of each supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (12), the bottom of each limiting plate (12) is movably connected with a third rotating rod (13), and the bottom of each third rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected with a wheel plate (14).

3. The soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 2, wherein: a wheel groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the wheel plate (14), a fourth rotating rod (15) is movably connected to the center of the wheel groove, and a roller (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating rod (15).

4. The soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 2, wherein: the base plate (1) bottom is located equal fixedly connected with telescopic link (17) in both sides of backup pad (11), the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf (18) of telescopic link (17), the internal surface of fly leaf (18) and the surface looks adaptation of backup pad (11), and the equal fixedly connected with inserted bar (19) in both sides of fly leaf (18) bottom.

5. The soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 4, wherein: and two sides of the limiting plate (12) are provided with limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are positioned under the inserted bar (19), and the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves are matched with the outer surface of the inserted bar (19).

6. The soil sampling device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the soil sampling groove is formed in the drill bit (8), the storage groove is formed in the center of the top of the base plate (1), and the diameter length of the storage groove is larger than the farthest length between the two soil discharge pipes (7).