CN217326678U - High-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed - Google Patents

High-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217326678U
CN217326678U CN202220405042.3U CN202220405042U CN217326678U CN 217326678 U CN217326678 U CN 217326678U CN 202220405042 U CN202220405042 U CN 202220405042U CN 217326678 U CN217326678 U CN 217326678U
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China
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photovoltaic
leading
buckle
bicycle shed
basin
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CN202220405042.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王健沛
江剑锋
张婴燕
褚乐平
高�浩
李志华
张海标
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Huzhou Nanxun Electric Power Planning And Design Institute Co ltd
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Huzhou Nanxun Electric Power Planning And Design Institute Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed, which comprises a bicycle shed steel structure, a waterproof photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic modules are uniformly laid on the waterproof photovoltaic bracket, gaps exist between the adjacent photovoltaic modules, the waterproof photovoltaic bracket comprises a plurality of secondary water chutes and primary water chutes which are arranged at the lower sides of the gaps and used for bearing rainwater, a component optimizer is arranged on the photovoltaic component which is shielded by shadows, the component optimizer is connected with the photovoltaic component in series, the photovoltaic shed adopts the waterproof photovoltaic bracket, the waterproof effect is good, the influence caused by the power mismatch of the photovoltaic component due to shadow shielding can be effectively reduced by adopting the component optimizer, the power generation capacity of the photovoltaic shed is obviously improved, simultaneously, the photovoltaic bicycle shed adopts a single upright post, has simple structure and convenient parking, and has great popularization value for the development of the BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed in the urban area. Use photovoltaic module and waterproof photovoltaic support cooperation to replace the roof, reduce cost reduces photovoltaic bicycle shed weight.

Description

High-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed
[ technical field ] A
The utility model relates to a technical field of photovoltaic, especially the technical field of BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
[ background of the invention ]
The photovoltaic bicycle shed is one of the simplest and simplest combinations of photovoltaic and building, is good in heat absorption performance, convenient and fast to install and low in cost, fully utilizes the original field, and can provide green and environment-friendly energy. Compared with the traditional bicycle shed, the photovoltaic bicycle shed is built in factory parks, business districts, hospitals, schools and the like, has the functions of attractiveness, power generation, environmental protection and the like, and is an important form for green low-carbon development of cities in carbon peak-to-peak carbon neutralization background.
The photovoltaic bicycle shed is small in occupied area and low in height, the photovoltaic modules on the bicycle shed part are usually shielded by shadows of surrounding high buildings, trees, telegraph poles and the like, the effects of hot spots, PID (proportion integration differentiation) and the like are induced, the overall generating capacity of the bicycle shed is low, and potential safety hazards can be generated even due to the fact that the photovoltaic modules are unevenly heated. In addition, the photovoltaic bicycle shed generally utilizes original open parking stall, and photovoltaic module on the partial photovoltaic bicycle shed is not north-south orientation, seriously influences the generated energy, for example chinese utility model patent that patent number is CN207761358U provides a can manually transfer photovoltaic bicycle shed of angle, and this bicycle shed adopts the double-column and is equipped with the axis of rotation in order to improve photovoltaic bicycle shed generated energy, but the structure is complicated, need manual management, is unsuitable for the urban area and uses widely. In addition, photovoltaic bicycle shed on the market does not have waterproof function concurrently, or water-proof effects is poor, and the dead weight is heavier, and the security is low, for the rapid popularization of photovoltaic bicycle shed, urgently need a high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
[ Utility model ] content
The utility model discloses an aim at solving the problem among the prior art, provide a high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed, can improve photovoltaic bicycle shed waterproof performance and generated energy, weight reduction improves the security, practices thrift the cost.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a high-efficiency BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed, which comprises a bicycle shed steel structure, a waterproof photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic components, wherein the bicycle shed steel structure is fixed on the ground through an embedded part and bolts, the waterproof photovoltaic bracket is fixedly arranged on the bicycle shed steel structure, the photovoltaic components are uniformly laid on the waterproof photovoltaic bracket, a gap is reserved between the adjacent photovoltaic components, the waterproof photovoltaic bracket comprises a plurality of auxiliary water chutes and a main water chute which are arranged at the lower side of the gap and used for bearing rainwater, the auxiliary water chutes are arranged along the length direction of the upper side of the bicycle shed steel structure, the main water chute is arranged along the direction of the short edge of the upper side of the bicycle shed steel structure, the lower sides of the main water chutes are fixedly connected with the bicycle shed steel structure, the auxiliary water chutes are arranged at the upper side of the main water chute and are respectively communicated with the main water chutes at the two ends of the main water chute, the photovoltaic module is provided with a module optimizer which is shielded by the shadow and is connected with the photovoltaic module in series.
Preferably, the bicycle shed steel structure comprises a plurality of upright columns which are sequentially arranged at intervals, the upright columns are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the upright columns are fixed on the ground through a plurality of embedded parts and bolts, the upper ends of the upright columns are obliquely provided with cross beams, a plurality of purlins are transversely arranged between the cross beams, the arrangement direction of the purlins is the same as the interval arrangement direction of the upright columns, inclined struts are arranged between the upright columns and the cross beams, and the main water guide grooves and the cross beams are arranged in the same direction; the auxiliary water chute and the purline are arranged in the same direction.
Preferably, the main water guide channel and the cross beam are arranged in the same direction; the auxiliary water chute and the purline are arranged in the same direction.
Preferably, the waterproof photovoltaic support further comprises a main water guide groove pressing code used for fixedly arranging the main water guide groove on the purline, the main water guide groove pressing code comprises a pressing code fixing end used for being connected with the purline and a clamping end used for being clamped and matched with the edge of the main water guide groove, and the pressing code fixing end is connected with the clamping end through a pressing code middle section.
Preferably, the main water guide channel is provided with a plurality of main water guide channel connecting pieces, each main water guide channel connecting piece comprises a lower buckle and an upper buckle, the lower buckle is matched with the lower side of the main water guide channel in shape, the upper buckle is arranged on the upper side of the main water guide channel, one end of each lower buckle and one end of each upper buckle are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping block, the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks can be mutually clamped and matched, and one ends, far away from the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks, of the lower buckles and the upper buckles are detachably connected through a plurality of bolts.
Preferably, the leading water tank is formed by splicing a plurality of tank bodies sequentially end to end, the tank bodies are fixedly connected with one another through a leading water tank connecting piece, and the shape of the upper buckle is matched with the shape of the upper side of the tank bodies.
Preferably, a sealing rubber strip is arranged at the splicing position between the groove bodies.
Preferably, the upper side of the upper buckle is provided with an upper pressing block matched with the photovoltaic module, the upper pressing block is detachably connected with the upper buckle through a bolt, the upper pressing block comprises a pressing block lower convex part connected with the upper buckle and a photovoltaic module pressing plate arranged on one side or two sides of the pressing block lower convex part, and the photovoltaic module pressing plate is bent towards one side far away from the pressing block lower convex part.
Preferably, the upper buckle upper side and the position corresponding to the lower bulge of the pressing block are provided with a convex strip matched with the lower bulge of the pressing block, the photovoltaic module is arranged on two sides of the convex strip on the buckle, a nut sliding groove used for placing a nut is arranged in the convex strip on the buckle, and a plurality of through holes communicated with the nut sliding groove are formed in the upper buckle upper side.
As preferred, the bicycle shed steel construction on still be equipped with and be used for the adjustment crossbeam weight and centrobaric prevent wind the mechanism, prevent wind the mechanism including locating the flat water tank of stand side, the crossbeam downside is equipped with a plurality of independent counter weight water tanks by one end to the other end in proper order, be equipped with the cavity that is used for holding liquid in the counter weight water tank, be equipped with water pump and solenoid valve in the counter weight water tank, the solenoid valve input with water pump output end intercommunication, be equipped with on the solenoid valve a plurality of with the solenoid valve output end that the counter weight water tank corresponds, the solenoid valve output respectively through the body with the counter weight water tank intercommunication.
Preferably, prevent wind the mechanism still include with the water pump the control electronic box of solenoid valve control connection, be equipped with communication module in the control electronic box, the counter weight water tank in be equipped with control electronic box data communication connection's liquid level height sensor, the bicycle shed steel construction on be equipped with control electronic box data communication connection's wind speed sensor.
The utility model relates to a beneficial effect of high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed: the utility model discloses simple structure can effectively solve photovoltaic module because of sheltering from and the reduction of the generated energy that the photovoltaic bicycle shed orientation problem brought because of building, trees, wire pole etc. through installing the subassembly optimizer additional. Through the optimizer, the assemblies are not influenced by orientation, angle and shadow, the optimizer independently tracks the maximum power point of each assembly, the assemblies with poor power generation performance can be isolated, and the normal work of other assemblies in the group string can not be influenced. The component optimizer also has a technology for realizing component level monitoring, and can quickly turn off the voltage of the component to ensure safety. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses a waterproof photovoltaic support, gap between the adjacent photovoltaic module all are equipped with vice guiding gutter and leading basin, and rainwater weather can directly flow in vice guiding gutter and leading basin through the rainwater that photovoltaic module flowed down all around, and rainwater in the vice guiding gutter can be converged into leading basin, has certain slope because of leading the basin, and the rainwater of seepage can in time flow out to make the photovoltaic bicycle shed have fine water-proof effects. This application uses photovoltaic module and waterproof photovoltaic support cooperation to replace the car roof, need not traditional car roof, and reduce cost reduces photovoltaic car shed weight, improves the security.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
Figure 1 is the utility model relates to a high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed look sideways at schematic structure view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed overlook the structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a structural schematic diagram after overlooking and enlarging of high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
Fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a sign indicating number and leading basin, purlin fixed knot construct sketch map are pressed to leading basin of high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a leading basin, purlin, photovoltaic module, leading basin connecting piece schematic structure of high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
Fig. 6 is the utility model relates to a unilateral sets up last briquetting and leading basin connecting piece schematic diagram of photovoltaic module clamp plate in high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
Fig. 7 is the utility model discloses a two sides set up last briquetting and leading basin connecting piece structural sketch of photovoltaic module clamp plate in high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
Fig. 8 is the utility model discloses a side view structure schematic diagram of leading basin of high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
Fig. 9 is the utility model discloses a leading basin spatial structure sketch map of high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed.
Fig. 10 is the leading water tank connecting piece structure schematic diagram of the high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-shed steel structure, 2-photovoltaic component, 3-waterproof photovoltaic bracket, 11-upright post, 12-cross beam, 13-diagonal brace, 14-purline, 31-auxiliary water chute, 32-main water chute, 33-main water chute pressing code, 331-pressing code fixing end, 332-clamping end, 333-pressing code middle section, 34-groove body, 341-sealing rubber strip, 35-main water chute connecting piece, 351-lower clamping buckle, 352-upper clamping buckle, 3511-clamping groove, 3511-clamping block, 3522-clamping upper convex strip, 35221-nut sliding groove, 36-upper pressing block, 361-lower convex part, 362-photovoltaic component pressing plate, 81-flat water tank, 82-counterweight water tank, 84-electromagnetic valve, 85-pipe body, 86-liquid level height sensor, 87-control electric box, 88-wind speed and direction sensor.
[ detailed description ] A
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to which the description refers must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. The meaning of "a number" is one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-10, the utility model relates to a high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed, including bicycle shed steel construction 1, photovoltaic module 2, waterproof photovoltaic support 3. The car shed steel structure 1 is fixed on the ground through embedded parts and bolts. Waterproof photovoltaic support is fixed to be located on bicycle shed steel construction 1. Photovoltaic module 2 evenly lays on waterproof photovoltaic support 3, there is the clearance between the adjacent photovoltaic module 2, waterproof photovoltaic support 3 includes a plurality of vice guiding gutters 31 and the leading water tank 32 of locating the clearance downside and being used for accepting the rainwater, vice guiding gutter 31 sets up along 1 upside length direction of bicycle shed steel construction, leading water tank 32 sets up along 1 upside minor face direction of bicycle shed steel construction, leading water tank 32 downside and 1 fixed connection of bicycle shed steel construction, vice guiding gutter 31 is located leading water tank 32 upside and its both ends communicate with leading water tank 32 that is located its both ends respectively. The photovoltaic module 2 shielded by the shadow is provided with a module optimizer. The module optimiser is connected in series with the photovoltaic module 2. The utility model discloses simple structure can effectively solve photovoltaic module 2 through installing the subassembly optimizer additional and shelter from and the reduction of the generated energy that the photovoltaic bicycle shed orientation problem brought because of building, trees, wire pole etc.. Through the optimizer, the assemblies are not influenced by orientation, angle and shadow, the maximum power point of each assembly is independently tracked by the assembly optimizer, the assemblies with poor power generation performance can be isolated, and the normal work of other assemblies in the group string can not be influenced. The component optimizer also has a technology for realizing component level monitoring, and can quickly turn off the voltage of the component to ensure safety. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses a waterproof photovoltaic support, gap between the adjacent photovoltaic module all are equipped with vice guiding gutter 31 and leading basin 32, and rainwater weather can directly flow in vice guiding gutter 31 and leading basin 32 through the rainwater that photovoltaic module 2 flowed down all around, and rainwater in the vice guiding gutter 31 can be assembled into leading basin 32, has certain slope because of leading basin 32, and the rainwater of seepage can in time flow out to make the photovoltaic bicycle shed have fine water-proof effects. This application uses photovoltaic module 2 and the cooperation of waterproof photovoltaic support 3 to replace the car roof, need not traditional car roof, and reduce cost reduces photovoltaic car shed weight, improves the security. In this embodiment, both ends of the secondary water chute 31 may be disposed on the upper side of the main water chute 32, rainwater in the secondary water chute 31 directly enters through the upper side of the main water chute 32, or an opening corresponding to the secondary water chute 31 may be disposed on the side of the main water chute 32, and rainwater may directly enter through the opening by the secondary water chute 31. In this embodiment, the photovoltaic modules 2 are connected in series, and a series module optimizer and a plurality of module optimizers (not shown in the figure) are connected on the photovoltaic modules 2, the module optimizers independently track the maximum power point of each module, the modules with poor power generation performance are isolated, and the normal work of other modules in the string is not influenced. The component optimizer also has a technology for realizing component level monitoring, and can quickly turn off the voltage of the component to ensure safety.
Referring to fig. 1, the carport steel structure 1 includes a plurality of columns 11 arranged at intervals in sequence. The upright post 11 is vertically arranged and the lower end of the upright post is fixed on the ground through a plurality of embedded parts and bolts. The beam 12 is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the upright post 11. A plurality of purlins 14 are transversely arranged between the cross beams 12. The purlines 14 are arranged in the same direction as the spaced arrangement direction of the upright posts 11. And an inclined strut 13 is arranged between the upright post 11 and the cross beam 12. The main water guide groove 32 and the cross beam 12 are arranged in the same direction; the secondary flume 31 is arranged in the same direction as the purlin 14. Supporting photovoltaic module 2, waterproof photovoltaic support 3 through crossbeam 12 and purlin 14 in this embodiment, need not the ceiling, reduce cost reduces photovoltaic bicycle shed weight, improves the security.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the waterproof photovoltaic support 3 further includes a main water guide groove pressing code 33 for fixing the main water guide groove 32 on the purlin 14, the main water guide groove pressing code 33 includes a pressing code fixing end 331 for connecting with the purlin 14 and a clamping end 332 for clamping and matching with the edge of the main water guide groove 32, and the pressing code fixing end 331 and the clamping end 332 are connected through a pressing code middle section 333. The main water guide groove pressing code 33 is arranged to facilitate fixing of the main water guide groove 32, the clamping end 332 used for being matched with the edge of the main water guide groove 32 in a clamping mode is arranged on the main water guide groove pressing code 33, the main water guide groove can be directly connected with the main water guide groove 32, holes do not need to be punched in the main water guide groove 32, fixing is more convenient, and damage to the main water guide groove 32 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, a plurality of main water guide channel connectors 35 are disposed on the main water guide channel 32, each main water guide channel connector 35 includes a lower buckle 351 adapted to the lower side of the main water guide channel 32 and an upper buckle 352 disposed on the upper side of the main water guide channel 32, one end of each of the lower buckle 351 and the upper buckle 352 is respectively provided with a clamping groove 3511 and a clamping block 3521, which can be mutually clamped and matched, and one end of each of the lower buckle 351 and the upper buckle 352, which is far away from the clamping groove 3511 and the clamping block 3521, is detachably connected through a plurality of bolts. Lower buckle 351 and last buckle 352 can be directly be connected with leading basin 32, need not to punch fixedly on leading basin 32, and it is more convenient to install and dismantle, avoids haring leading basin 32, and lower buckle 351 and last buckle 352 one end are passed through draw-in groove 3511 and fixture block 3521 cooperation joint and are connected, the other end passes through the bolt and can dismantle the connection, and the installation is dismantled conveniently, only needs to twist the unilateral bolt and can realize leading basin connecting piece 35's installation dismantlement, labour saving and time saving.
Referring to fig. 8, 9 and 10, the main water guiding tank 32 is formed by sequentially splicing a plurality of tank bodies 34 end to end. The trough body 34 is fixedly connected with the trough body 34 through a main water trough connecting piece 35. The shape of the upper buckle 352 is matched with the shape of the upper side of the groove body 34. The trough body 34 and the trough body 34 are connected through the main water trough connecting piece 35, so that the installation and the disassembly are more convenient. The main water guide groove 32 is not required to be punched and fixed, so that the installation and the disassembly are more convenient, and the main water guide groove 32 is prevented from being damaged.
Referring to fig. 10, a sealing rubber strip 341 is disposed at the joint between the groove body 34 and the groove body 34. The sealing performance is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, an upper pressing block 36 used for being matched with the photovoltaic module 2 is arranged on the upper side of the upper buckle 352, the upper pressing block 36 is detachably connected with the upper buckle 352 through a bolt, the upper pressing block 36 comprises a pressing block lower convex portion 361 used for being connected with the upper buckle 352 and a photovoltaic module pressing plate 362 arranged on one side of the pressing block lower convex portion 361, and the photovoltaic module pressing plate 362 is bent towards one side far away from the pressing block lower convex portion 361. In this embodiment, the photovoltaic module pressing plate 362 is disposed on one side of the pressing plate lower protrusion 361, and the upper pressing plate 36 of the photovoltaic module pressing plate 362 disposed on one side is used for fixing the outer single photovoltaic module 2.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, on the basis of the above embodiment, photovoltaic module pressing plates 362 are disposed on two sides of the pressing block lower protrusion 361. The upper pressing blocks 36 with the photovoltaic module pressing plates 362 arranged on the two sides are used for fixing the two middle adjacent photovoltaic modules 2, and the two adjacent photovoltaic modules 2 can be fixed by using one upper pressing block 36, so that the cost is saved.
Referring to fig. 7, a cover plate of the pressing block is disposed on the upper side of the upper pressing block 36. The press block cover plate is used for protecting the upper press block 36 and the internal bolt and avoiding rusting.
Referring to fig. 7, an upper buckle protruding strip 3522 which can be matched with the lower pressing block protruding portion 361 is arranged at a position corresponding to the upper side of the upper buckle 352 and the lower pressing block protruding portion 361, the photovoltaic module 2 is arranged on two sides of the upper buckle protruding strip 3522, a nut sliding groove 35221 for placing a nut is arranged in the upper buckle protruding strip 3522, and a plurality of through holes communicated with the nut sliding groove 35221 are arranged on the upper side of the upper buckle protruding strip 3522. When the photovoltaic module 2 is fixed, the edge is directly abutted against the lower pressing block convex part 361 and the upper buckle convex strip 3522, so that the photovoltaic module is convenient to position.
Example two:
refer to fig. 1, still be equipped with on the bicycle shed steel construction 1 and be used for adjusting 12 weight of crossbeam and centrobaric prevent wind mechanism 8, prevent wind the mechanism including the flat water tank 81 of locating the stand 11 side, crossbeam 12 downside is equipped with a plurality of independent counter weight water tanks 82 by one end to the other end in proper order, be equipped with the cavity that is used for holding liquid in the counter weight water tank 82, be equipped with water pump and solenoid valve 84 in the counter weight water tank 82, solenoid valve 84 input and water pump output end intercommunication, be equipped with a plurality of solenoid valve outputs that correspond with counter weight water tank 82 on the solenoid valve 84, the solenoid valve output communicates with counter weight water tank 82 through body 85 respectively. Can adjust crossbeam 12 weight and focus through setting up windproof mechanism 8, when strong wind weather, can carry corresponding counter weight water tank 82 through the water pump with the water in the flat water tank 81 in, according to wind direction, the different counter weight water tank 82 weight of wind-force adjustment, improve crossbeam 12 windward side counter weight, avoid because wind-force is too big to cause photovoltaic bicycle shed one side atress too big and collapse. The counterweight adjustment is more flexible and convenient, and the safety is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the wind-proof mechanism 8 further includes a control electronic box 87 in control connection with the water pump and the electromagnetic valve 84, a communication module is arranged in the control electronic box 87, a liquid level height sensor 86 in data communication connection with the control electronic box 87 is arranged in the counterweight water tank 82, and a wind speed and direction sensor 88 in data communication connection with the control electronic box 87 is arranged on the shed steel structure 1. The worker can remotely operate the windproof mechanism 8 through the communication module. Whether to adjust the counterweight is selected by weather data and wind speed and direction sensor 88 data.
Example three:
preferably, the cross beam 12 is inclined at an angle of 12 degrees to the horizontal. In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the beam 12 is 12 degrees, and in the specific implementation, the inclination angle of the beam in the carport steel structure can be designed according to the local optimal photovoltaic installation inclination angle.
Preferably, the upright columns 11, the cross beams 12, the inclined struts 13 and the purlines 14 are welded and fixed, the materials are galvanized square steel, and the purlines are perpendicular to the cross beams.
Preferably, the component optimizer adapts the power to be consistent with the component power rating, protection level IP 68.
Preferably, photovoltaic module 2 is single crystal dual-glass photovoltaic module, has effects such as pleasing to the eye, printing opacity concurrently.
Preferably, the main water guide groove of the waterproof photovoltaic support is U-shaped, so that the waterproof effect is excellent.
Preferably, the component optimizer in the present application is an intelligent photovoltaic optimizer, which is in the prior art.
The utility model discloses the working process:
the utility model relates to a high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed is in the course of the work, rainwater weather can directly flow in vice guiding gutter 31 and leading basin 32 through the rainwater that photovoltaic module 2 flowed down all around, rainwater in vice guiding gutter 31 can be collected into leading basin 32, there is certain slope because of leading basin 32, the rainwater of seepage can in time flow out, can effectively solve photovoltaic module 2 because of the building through installing the subassembly optimizer additional, trees, the reduction of the generated energy that shelters from and photovoltaic bicycle shed orientation problem brought such as wire pole, the maximum power point of each photovoltaic module 2 is independently tracked to the subassembly optimizer, the not good subassembly of generating performance can be kept apart, can not influence other subassemblies in the cluster and normally work. The component optimizer also has a technology for realizing component level monitoring, and can quickly turn off the voltage of the component to ensure safety.
The above-mentioned embodiment is right the utility model discloses an explanation, it is not right the utility model discloses a limited, any right the scheme after the simple transform of the utility model all belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed, includes bicycle shed steel construction (1), photovoltaic module (2), waterproof photovoltaic support (3), bicycle shed steel construction (1) is through built-in fitting and bolt fastening ground, waterproof photovoltaic support is fixed to be located on the bicycle shed steel construction (1), photovoltaic module (2) evenly lay in on the waterproof photovoltaic support (3), it is adjacent there is clearance, its characterized in that between photovoltaic module (2): waterproof photovoltaic support (3) include a plurality of locate the clearance downside is used for accepting vice guiding gutter (31) and leading basin (32) of rainwater, vice guiding gutter (31) are followed shed steel construction (1) upside length direction sets up leading basin (32) are followed shed steel construction (1) upside minor face direction sets up, leading basin (32) downside with shed steel construction (1) fixed connection, vice guiding gutter (31) are located leading basin (32) upside and its both ends respectively with be located its both ends leading basin (32) intercommunication has the shadow to shelter from be equipped with the subassembly optimizer on photovoltaic module (2), the subassembly optimizer with photovoltaic module (2) series connection.
2. A high efficiency BIPV photovoltaic carport as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bicycle shed steel structure (1) comprises a plurality of upright posts (11) which are sequentially arranged at intervals, wherein the upright posts (11) are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the upright posts (11) are fixed on the ground through a plurality of embedded parts and bolts, the upper ends of the upright posts (11) are obliquely provided with cross beams (12), a plurality of purlines (14) are transversely arranged between the cross beams (12), the arrangement direction of the purlines (14) is the same as the interval arrangement direction of the upright posts (11), inclined struts (13) are arranged between the upright posts (11) and the cross beams (12), and the main water guide grooves (32) and the cross beams (12) are arranged in the same direction; the auxiliary water chute (31) and the purline (14) are arranged in the same direction.
3. A high efficiency BIPV photovoltaic carport as claimed in claim 2, wherein: waterproof photovoltaic support (3) still including be used for with leading basin (32) are fixed locate main basin on purlin (14) presses sign indicating number (33), leading basin press sign indicating number (33) including be used for with purlin (14) are connected press sign indicating number stiff end (331) and be used for with leading basin (32) edge joint complex joint end (332), press sign indicating number stiff end (331) with connect through pressing sign indicating number middle section (333) between joint end (332).
4. A high efficiency BIPV photovoltaic carport as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of leading basin connecting piece (35) on leading basin (32), leading basin connecting piece (35) including with lower buckle (351) of leading basin (32) downside shape looks adaptation with locate last buckle (352) of leading basin (32) upside, buckle (351) down with go up buckle (352) one end and be equipped with draw-in groove (3511), fixture block (3521) that can joint the cooperation each other respectively, buckle (351) down with go up and keep away from between buckle (352) one end of draw-in groove (3511), fixture block (3521) is through a plurality of bolts detachable connection.
5. A high efficiency BIPV photovoltaic carport as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the leading water tank (32) is formed by sequentially splicing a plurality of tank bodies (34) end to end, the tank bodies (34) are fixedly connected with the tank bodies (34) through leading water tank connecting pieces (35), and the shape of the upper buckle (352) is matched with the shape of the upper side of the tank bodies (34).
6. A high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a sealing rubber strip (341) is arranged at the splicing part between the groove body (34) and the groove body (34).
7. A high-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: go up buckle (352) upside be equipped with be used for with photovoltaic module (2) complex go up briquetting (36), go up briquetting (36) with go up and to dismantle the connection through the bolt between buckle (352), go up briquetting (36) including be used for with briquetting convex part (361) down that last buckle (352) are connected, locate photovoltaic module clamp plate (362) of briquetting convex part (361) one side or both sides down, photovoltaic module clamp plate (362) are to keeping away from briquetting convex part (361) down one side of buckling the setting.
8. A high efficiency BIPV photovoltaic carport as claimed in claim 7, wherein: go up buckle (352) upside with convex part (361) corresponds position department under the briquetting is equipped with can with convex part (361) complex buckle goes up sand grip (3522) under the briquetting, photovoltaic module (2) are located sand grip (3522) both sides on the buckle, be equipped with nut spout (35221) that are used for placing the nut in sand grip (3522) on the buckle, sand grip (3522) upside on the buckle be equipped with a plurality of with the through-hole of nut spout (35221) intercommunication.
9. A high efficiency BIPV photovoltaic carport as claimed in claim 2, wherein: carport steel construction (1) on still be equipped with and be used for the adjustment crossbeam (12) weight and centrobaric prevent wind mechanism (8), prevent wind the mechanism including locating the flat water tank (81) of stand (11) side, crossbeam (12) downside is equipped with a plurality of independent counter weight water tanks (82) by one end to the other end in proper order, be equipped with the cavity that is used for holding liquid in counter weight water tank (82), be equipped with water pump and solenoid valve (84) in counter weight water tank (82), solenoid valve (84) input with water pump output intercommunication, be equipped with on solenoid valve (84) a plurality of with the solenoid valve output that counter weight water tank (82) correspond, the solenoid valve output respectively through body (85) with counter weight water tank (82) intercommunication.
10. A high efficiency BIPV photovoltaic carport as claimed in claim 9, wherein: prevent wind mechanism (8) still include with the water pump control electronic box (87) of solenoid valve (84) control connection, be equipped with communication module in control electronic box (87), counter weight water tank (82) in be equipped with control electronic box (87) data communication connection's liquid level height sensor (86), bicycle shed steel construction (1) on be equipped with control electronic box (87) data communication connection's wind speed and direction sensor (88).
CN202220405042.3U 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 High-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed Active CN217326678U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220405042.3U CN217326678U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 High-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220405042.3U CN217326678U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 High-efficient BIPV photovoltaic bicycle shed

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CN217326678U true CN217326678U (en) 2022-08-30

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