CN217325418U - Ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground Download PDFInfo
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- CN217325418U CN217325418U CN202220577717.2U CN202220577717U CN217325418U CN 217325418 U CN217325418 U CN 217325418U CN 202220577717 U CN202220577717 U CN 202220577717U CN 217325418 U CN217325418 U CN 217325418U
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- bank protection
- protective structure
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- mass flow
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground, including the bank protection unit, the ecological bank protection of mass flow includes a plurality of bank protection unit, the bank protection unit includes one-level protective structure, second grade protective structure and tertiary protective structure, one-level protective structure and second grade protective structure are the echelonment, are provided with first gutter between second grade protective structure and the tertiary protective structure, and the both sides of bank protection unit are provided with the second escape canal, first gutter is linked together with the second escape canal. This ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping field is middle and both sides set up interception grit wire netting, can intercept the grit, reduce the runoff to can alleviate the channel and be blockked up or wash the condition out, can effectively combine protective structure and grass irrigation, can carry out the view design, create the ecological effect of view, not only can give other people and bring the aesthetic feeling and can also play the effect of bank protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological bank protection, specifically be an ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground.
Background
The ecological leisure small watershed is constructed in a small watershed with the purposes of creating landscape of the mountain and water, excavating folk culture and improving the quality of the landscape environment on the basis of the bearing capacity of the resource environment and the key point of protecting the original ecology and the water environment in the area with the advantages of mountain and water and folk tourism resources. In the current ecological leisure type small watershed construction, the slope gradient of a small watershed slope is larger than 2 degrees, the coverage is low, the slope is easy to be washed by surface runoff, soil loss of a slope is caused, the soil fertility is reduced, and slope gully is visible everywhere. Because water and soil loss, the higher surface soil of fertility is run off by runoff scouring, has destroyed soil structure, has worsened soil physicochemical property, and soil fertility, water-retaining capacity decline year by year, cause the soil infertile, and soil productivity descends, and some current slope protection structures receive the influence that the slope is steeper owing to lack the effect of blocking, and the slushing and piling up of grit can cause the escape canal to block up, and difficult mediation after blockking up, single structure moreover, performance and usage are unified.
Disclosure of Invention
The above-mentioned problem to prior art exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground is provided to solve some slope protection structures at present and owing to receive the influence that the slope is steeper, the impact of grit spatters and piles up and can cause the mass flow device to block up, and the difficult mediation after the jam, single structure moreover, the problem of performance and usage simplification.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground, includes the bank protection unit, and the ecological bank protection of mass flow includes a plurality of bank protection unit, the bank protection unit includes one-level protective structure, second grade protective structure and tertiary protective structure, one-level protective structure and second grade protective structure are the echelonment, are provided with first gutter between second grade protective structure and the tertiary protective structure, and the both sides of bank protection unit are provided with the second escape canal, first gutter is linked together with the second escape canal.
Furthermore, the upper end faces of the primary protection structure, the secondary protection structure and the tertiary protection structure are provided with shrubs, and a first wire mesh is arranged between the primary protection structure and the secondary protection structure.
Furthermore, the upper end surface of the secondary protection structure and the upper end surface of the first drainage ditch are in the same horizontal plane.
Further, the inboard in second escape canal is provided with the second wire netting, and the second wire netting is corresponding with the bank protection side, and second wire netting and first wire netting fixed connection.
Furthermore, the height of the first wire mesh is 25-35cm, and the height of the first wire mesh is larger than the step height between the primary protection structure and the secondary protection structure.
Further, the upper end of the second wire mesh is higher than the upper end surface of the slope farmland.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages:
1. this ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed hillside fields is middle to set up with both sides and intercepts grit wire netting, can intercept the grit, reduce the runoff, and can alleviate the channel and be blockked up or wash the condition, can effectively combine protective structure and grass irrigation, can carry out the landscape design, not only can give other people and bring the effect that the aesthetic feeling can also play the bank protection, this bank protection structure adopts one-level protective structure, second grade protective structure and tertiary protective structure's mode, the less earth's surface runoff reduces domatic soil erosion and water loss greatly.
2. This ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground is whole to be "H type" structure, simple structure lays easily.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a current-collecting ecological slope protection structure suitable for an ecological leisure type small watershed sloping field;
fig. 2 is a plan view of a current-collecting ecological slope protection suitable for an ecological leisure type small watershed sloping field;
fig. 3 is a side view of a current-collecting ecological slope protection suitable for an ecological leisure type small watershed sloping field.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present application is a collective ecological slope protection suitable for an ecological leisure type small watershed sloping field, which comprises a slope protection unit, wherein the collective ecological slope protection comprises a plurality of slope protection units, users can lay according to the specific small watershed sloping field, the slope protection unit comprises a primary protection structure 1, a secondary protection structure 2 and a tertiary protection structure 3, the primary protection structure 1 and the secondary protection structure 2 are in a ladder shape, the ladder is constructed by simply hardening with cement concrete, the height is 1015cm, the width is properly adjusted according to vegetation arrangement, the length is arranged according to the condition of slope farmland, a first drainage ditch 4 is arranged between the secondary protection structure 2 and the tertiary protection structure 3, sand and rainwater can firstly pass through the primary protection structure 1 to reduce the speed and reduce the flow, sand is intercepted by a first iron wire net 6, then the rainwater is filtered through the secondary protection structure 2, the ecological bank protection of this mass flow wholly is "H type" structure, low bush and herbaceous plant form ecological bank protection structure, holistic rivers are to both sides by the log raft that the centre was held back, the radius of first ditch 4 and second ditch 5 is 5-10cm, can in time discharge the rainwater when taking place the torrential rain, the bank protection structure is built by the concrete, inside is that the vegetation combination forms, can arrange and design according to vegetation kind and color, ecological brick can also be designed to the lower part, this ecological bank protection collection is pleasing to the eye, drainage and bank protection are as an organic whole, reach simple, the effect that is suitable for.
The up end of one-level protective structure 1, second grade protective structure 2 and tertiary protective structure 3 all is provided with bush 7, and the bush can effectively prevent soil erosion and water loss, looks elegant appearance moreover also, and is provided with first wire netting 6 between one-level protective structure 1 and the second grade protective structure 2, and grit can effectively be intercepted to first wire netting 6.
The up end of second grade protective structure 2 and the up end of first gutter 4 are in same horizontal plane, make things convenient for gathering of rainwater, when torrential rain, prevent that the drop is too big between first gutter 4 and second grade protective structure 2.
The inboard of second escape canal 5 is provided with second wire netting 8, and second wire netting 8 is corresponding with the bank protection side, and the bank protection design of both sides can play the effect of rainwater interception to and the grit that splashes the side on the wire netting slope of both sides effectively intercepts, and second wire netting 8 and 6 fixed connection of first wire netting, improve joint strength and stability, prevent to erode the phenomenon that the breakage appears for a long time.
The height of the first iron wire netting 6 is 25-35cm, the height of the first iron wire netting 6 is larger than the step height between the primary protection structure 1 and the secondary protection structure 2, and is higher than the step height, and effective interception can be achieved.
The upper end of the second wire netting 8 is higher than the upper end face of the slope farmland, and gravels on the side face are splashed on the slope to be effectively intercepted.
The utility model provides a thought and implementation method suitable for ecological leisure type ecological bank protection of mass flow on little watershed sloping ground, it is many that concrete application way, it is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment should point out, to this technical field's ordinary technical personnel, is not deviating from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of principle, can also make a plurality of improvements, these improvements should also be regarded as the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground which characterized in that: including the bank protection unit, the ecological bank protection of mass flow includes a plurality of bank protection unit, the bank protection unit includes one-level protective structure (1), second grade protective structure (2) and tertiary protective structure (3), one-level protective structure (1) and second grade protective structure (2) are the echelonment, are provided with first escape canal (4) between second grade protective structure (2) and tertiary protective structure (3), and the both sides of bank protection unit are provided with second escape canal (5), first escape canal (4) are linked together with second escape canal (5).
2. The ecological slope protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end faces of the primary protection structure (1), the secondary protection structure (2) and the tertiary protection structure (3) are provided with shrubs (7), and a first wire mesh (6) is arranged between the primary protection structure (1) and the secondary protection structure (2).
3. The ecological slope protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground of claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the secondary protection structure (2) and the upper end surface of the first drainage ditch (4) are in the same horizontal plane.
4. The ecological slope protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground of claim 1, characterized in that: the inboard in second escape canal (5) is provided with second wire netting (8), and second wire netting (8) are corresponding with the bank protection side, and second wire netting (8) and first wire netting (6) fixed connection.
5. The ecological bank protection of mass flow that is applicable to ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground of claim 4, characterized in that: the height of the first wire netting (6) is 25-35cm, and the height of the first wire netting (6) is larger than the step height between the primary protection structure (1) and the secondary protection structure (2).
6. The ecological bank protection of collection suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground of claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the second wire netting (8) is higher than the upper end face of the slope farmland.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220577717.2U CN217325418U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220577717.2U CN217325418U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217325418U true CN217325418U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=83000786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220577717.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217325418U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Ecological bank protection of mass flow suitable for ecological leisure type small watershed sloping ground |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217325418U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-16 CN CN202220577717.2U patent/CN217325418U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220830 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |