CN217308356U - Agricultural peanut threshing equipment - Google Patents

Agricultural peanut threshing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217308356U
CN217308356U CN202122381968.1U CN202122381968U CN217308356U CN 217308356 U CN217308356 U CN 217308356U CN 202122381968 U CN202122381968 U CN 202122381968U CN 217308356 U CN217308356 U CN 217308356U
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bodies
shaft
fixing
supporting
spring
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CN202122381968.1U
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陈世钦
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Xinjiang Herunxian Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Xinjiang Herunxian Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a threshing equipment especially relates to a peanut threshing equipment is used to agricultural. The technical problems of the utility model are that: provides an efficient and safe agricultural peanut threshing device. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural peanut threshing equipment, includes first supporter, break away from mechanism and riddle mechanism, and one side is equipped with break away from mechanism in the first supporter, and one side is equipped with riddle mechanism in the first supporter. Has the advantages that: people drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, and further drive the detacher to rotate, and the detacher can peel off the peanuts by rotating; people reciprocate repeatedly through the sieve material body and drive the peanut reciprocate repeatedly for earth on the peanut all discharges through the sieve material body.

Description

Agricultural peanut threshing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a threshing equipment especially relates to a peanut threshing equipment is used to agricultural.
Background
Having arrived june's summer harvesting, the season of pulling out the peanut, it is artifical the harvesting peanut in rural most all, extract the peanut seedling from earth, peel off the peanut grain again, some peasants can utilize the wheel of bicycle to carry out the harvesting of threshing of peanut, only need put the bicycle on the ground, raise its wheel, put the peanut seedling on the wheel afterwards, hold the seedling tail on one hand, rotate the wheel on the other hand, just can be quick drop the peanut, but such picking mode, the wheel is less, lead to not high picking efficiency, and the wheel rotates, easy fish tail hand, the security is not high.
Therefore, it is desirable to design an efficient and safe agricultural peanut threshing apparatus.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the mode efficiency that utilizes the wheel to pick the peanut not high, and the wheel rotates, easy fish tail hand, shortcoming that the security is not high, the utility model discloses a technical problem does: provides an efficient and safe agricultural peanut threshing device.
The technical scheme is as follows: an agricultural peanut threshing device comprises a first support body, a separating mechanism and a vibrating screen mechanism, wherein the separating mechanism is arranged on one side in the first support body, and the vibrating screen mechanism is arranged on one side in the first support body.
As a further preferred scheme, the separating mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a separator, a first fixing body, a first limiting body, a first shaft body, a covering body, a first spring, a second fixing body and a rotating body, a motor is arranged on one side of the first supporting body, a rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a separator is arranged on the rotating shaft, the separator is positioned in the first supporting body, a first fixing body is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first supporting body, a first limiting body is arranged on the first fixing body in a sliding mode, a first shaft body is arranged between the first limiting bodies in a rotating mode, a covering body is arranged on the first shaft body, the covering body is matched with the first supporting body, first springs are connected between the first limiting bodies on two sides and the first fixing body, a second fixing body is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first supporting body, a rotating body is arranged on the second fixing body, and the rotating body is matched with the covering body.
As a further preferable scheme, the vibrating screen mechanism comprises third fixing bodies, screen bodies, inclined bodies, second springs, second shaft bodies, convex bodies and flat belts, wherein four third fixing bodies are uniformly arranged on one side in the first supporting body, the screen bodies are arranged between the third fixing bodies in a sliding manner, the second springs are connected between the third fixing bodies and the screen bodies, the inclined bodies are arranged on one side of the screen bodies, the second shaft bodies are rotatably arranged on one side in the first supporting body, the convex bodies are symmetrically arranged on the second shaft bodies, the convex bodies are matched with the screen bodies, belt pulleys are arranged on one side of the second shaft bodies and an output shaft of the motor, and the flat belts are connected between the belt pulleys.
As further preferred scheme, still including chucking mechanism, chucking mechanism is including the third axis body, put husky body, the torsional spring, the fourth fixed body, the fifth fixed body, chucking body and fourth spring, first supporter one side rotary type is equipped with the third axis body, be equipped with on the third axis body and put husky body, put the symmetrical connection between husky body and the first supporter and have the torsional spring, the torsional spring all suits are on the third axis body, one side symmetry is equipped with the fourth fixed body in the first supporter, fourth fixed body one side all is equipped with the fifth fixed body, it is equipped with the chucking body all to slide on the fifth fixed body, all be connected with the fourth spring between chucking body and the fifth fixed body, the chucking body all with put husky body cooperation.
As a further preferred scheme, still including depositing the mechanism, deposit the mechanism including depositing the case, the sixth fixed body, the fourth axis body, first ring body, the second ring body, the case lid, lock body and knot body, first supporter one side is equipped with deposits the case, it is equipped with the sixth fixed body to deposit case lateral symmetry, all be equipped with the fourth shaft body on the sixth fixed body, the equal rotary type in fourth shaft body one side is equipped with first ring body, the equal rotary type in fourth shaft body one side is equipped with the second ring body, be equipped with the case lid between first ring body and the second ring body, the case lid with deposit the case cooperation, case lid lateral symmetry is equipped with the knot body, it is equipped with the lock body to deposit case lateral symmetry, both sides knot body all cooperates with the lock body.
As a further preferred solution, the motor is a servo motor.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. people drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, and further drive the detacher to rotate, and the detacher can peel off the peanuts by rotating;
2. people reciprocate repeatedly through the sieve material body and drive the peanut reciprocate repeatedly for earth on the peanut all discharges through the sieve material body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the detachment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the shaker mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the shaker mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second three-dimensional structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1_ first support, 2_ release mechanism, 20_ motor, 21_ rotation shaft, 22_ release device, 23_ first fixed body, 24_ first limit body, 25_ first shaft body, 26_ cover body, 27_ first spring, 28_ second fixed body, 29_ rotation body, 3_ shaker mechanism, 30_ third fixed body, 31_ screen body, 32_ italic body, 33_ second spring, 34_ second shaft body, 35_ convex body, 36_ flat belt, 4_ clamping mechanism, 40_ third shaft body, 41_ sand body, 42_ torsion spring, 43_ fourth fixed body, 44_ fifth fixed body, 45_ clamping body, 46_ fourth spring, 5_ storage mechanism, 50_ storage box, 51_ sixth fixed body, 52_ fourth shaft body, 53_ first annular body, 54_ second box cover, 55_ second box cover, 56_ fourth shaft body, 57_ buckle body.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
An agricultural peanut threshing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a first support body 1, a separating mechanism 2 and a vibrating screen mechanism 3, wherein the separating mechanism 2 is arranged on the rear side in the first support body 1, and the vibrating screen mechanism 3 is arranged on the lower side in the first support body 1.
When people need peel off the peanut kernel, people can open the detaching mechanism 2, place the peanut seedling on the detaching mechanism 2, start the work of the detaching mechanism 2, the work of the detaching mechanism 2 can peel off the peanut, the peanut will drop to the riddle mechanism 3, the work of the detaching mechanism 2 drives the riddle mechanism 3 to work, the work of the riddle mechanism 3 can filter the peanut, alright discharge earth, all peel off when the peanut and finish, people close the detaching mechanism 2, it can to collect the peanut.
The release mechanism 2 comprises a motor 20, a rotating shaft 21, a release 22, a first fixed body 23, a first limiting body 24, a first shaft body 25, a covering body 26, a first spring 27, a second fixed body 28 and a rotating body 29, the motor 20 is arranged at the rear side of the left part of the first supporting body 1, the rotating shaft 21 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 20, the release 22 is arranged on the rotating shaft 21, the release 22 is positioned in the first supporting body 1, the first fixed body 23 is symmetrically arranged at the rear part of the upper side of the first supporting body 1 in the left-right direction, the first limiting body 24 is arranged on the first fixed body 23 in a sliding way, the first shaft body 25 is rotatably arranged between the first limiting bodies 24, the covering body 26 is arranged on the first shaft body 25, the covering body 26 is matched with the first supporting body 1, the first spring 27 is connected between the first limiting bodies 24 at the left side and the right side and the first fixed body 23, the second fixed body 28 is symmetrically arranged at the upper rear side in the first supporting body 1 in the left-right direction, the second fixing bodies 28 are provided with rotating bodies 29, and the rotating bodies 29 are matched with the covering body 26.
When the peanuts need to be peeled off, people can firstly rotate the covering body 26 by 90 degrees to drive the first shaft body 25 to rotate, so that the covering body 26 does not block the first supporting body 1 any more, then push the covering body 26 to the front side to drive the first limiting body 24 and the first shaft body 25 to move to the front side, the first spring 27 is compressed, then people rotate the rotating body 29 to the inner side to enable the rotating body 29 to be in contact with the covering body 26 to block the covering body 26, people can place the peanuts on the first supporting body 1 to enable the peanuts to be in contact with the detacher 22, people start the motor 20 to work, the output shaft of the motor 20 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, then the detacher 22 rotates to peel off the peanuts, when the peanuts are all peeled off, the people close the motor 20 to work to take out the peanut branches to reversely rotate the rotating body 29 to enable the peanuts not to block the covering body 26 any more, and the covering body 26 drives the first limiting body 24 and the first shaft body 25 to move to the rear side under the action of the first spring 27 Reset, people can rotate the covering body 26 in the reverse direction of 90 degrees to drive the first shaft body 25 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the covering body 26 is closed.
The riddler mechanism 3 is including third fixed body 30, the screen material body 31, the italic 32, second spring 33, the second axle body 34, convex body 35 and flat belt 36, the downside evenly is equipped with four third fixed bodies 30 in the first supporter 1, slidingtype is equipped with screen material body 31 between the third fixed body 30, all be connected with second spring 33 between third fixed body 30 and the screen material body 31, screen material body 31 front side is equipped with the italic 32, downside rotary type is equipped with the second axle body 34 in the first supporter 1, second axle body 34 bilateral symmetry is equipped with convex body 35, convex body 35 all cooperates with screen material body 31, all be equipped with the belt pulley on second axle body 34 left side and the motor 20 output shaft, be connected with flat belt 36 between the belt pulley.
The peeled peanuts fall onto the sieve body 31, the output shaft of the motor 20 rotates to drive the belt pulley and the flat belt 36 to rotate, so as to drive the second shaft body 34 to rotate, the convex body 35 rotates, when the convex part of the convex body 35 is in contact with the sieve body 31, the sieve body 31 is driven to move upwards, the second spring 33 is compressed, when the convex part of the convex body 35 is not in contact with the sieve body 31, the sieve body 31 moves downwards under the action of the second spring 33 to reset, the sieve body 31 can drive the peanuts to move up and down repeatedly by moving up and down repeatedly, so that soil on the peanuts is discharged through the sieve body 31, the peanuts are left on the sieve body 31, and when people need to take the peanuts out, people use tools to push the peanuts to move forwards, so that the peanuts fall through the inclined bodies 32.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5 to 8, the sand screening device further includes a clamping mechanism 4, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a third shaft 40, a sand body 41, a torsion spring 42, a fourth fixing body 43, a fifth fixing body 44, a clamping body 45 and a fourth spring 46, the third shaft 40 is rotatably disposed at the front side of the bottom of the first supporting body 1, the sand body 41 is disposed on the third shaft 40, the torsion springs 42 are symmetrically connected between the sand body 41 and the first supporting body 1 in the left-right direction, the torsion springs 42 are respectively sleeved on the third shaft 40, the fourth fixing body 43 is symmetrically disposed at the left-right side of the inner lower side of the first supporting body 1, the fifth fixing body 44 is disposed at the top of the fourth fixing body 43, the clamping body 45 is slidably disposed on the fifth fixing body 44, the fourth spring 46 is connected between the clamping body 45 and the fifth fixing body 44, and the clamping body 45 is matched with the sand body 41.
Soil on the peanuts falls onto the sand placing body 41 through the material sieving body 31, when people need to clean the soil, people can rotate the sand body 41 downwards to drive the third shaft body 40 to rotate, the torsion spring 42 deforms, the sand body 41 rotates to contact with the clamping body 45, the clamping body 45 is driven to move outwards, the fourth spring 46 is compressed, when the sand body 41 is not in contact with the chucking body 45, the chucking body 45 is moved inward to be restored by the fourth spring 46, therefore, the sand body 41 is blocked, soil falls out of the sand body 41, when the soil is cleaned, people pull the clamping body 45 to the outer side, the fourth spring 46 is compressed, the sand body 41 is not blocked any more, the sand body 41 drives the third shaft body 40 to rotate reversely to reset under the action of the torsion spring 42, people can loosen the clamping body 45, and the clamping body 45 moves to the inner side to reset under the action of the fourth spring 46.
Still including depositing mechanism 5, it is including depositing case 50 to deposit mechanism 5, sixth fixed body 51, fourth shaft body 52, first ring body 53, second ring body 54, case lid 55, lock body 56 and knot body 57, 1 top rear side of first supporter is equipped with deposits case 50, it is equipped with sixth fixed body 51 to deposit case 50 top front side bilateral symmetry, all be equipped with fourth shaft body 52 on the sixth fixed body 51, fourth shaft body 52 left side equal rotary type is equipped with first ring body 53, fourth shaft body 52 right side equal rotary type is equipped with second ring body 54, be equipped with case lid 55 between first ring body 53 and the second ring body 54, case lid 55 and deposit the cooperation of case 50, case lid 55 rear side bilateral symmetry is equipped with knot body 57, it is equipped with lock body 56 to deposit case 50 rear side bilateral symmetry, both sides knot body 57 all cooperates with lock body 56.
When people peel off peanuts, the buckle body 57 can be rotated to ensure that the buckle body is not matched with the lock body 56 any more, the box cover 55 is driven to rotate, the first annular body 53 and the second annular body 54 are driven to rotate, the box body can be opened, a water cup is placed in the storage box 50, the water cup is convenient to take, the water cup is placed completely, the buckle body 57 is rotated reversely by people to drive the box cover 55 to rotate, the first annular body 53 and the second annular body 54 are driven to rotate, the box cover 55 can be closed, and the buckle body 57 is matched with the lock body 56.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with peanut threshing equipment which characterized by: the vibrating screen comprises a first support body (1), a separation mechanism (2) and a vibrating screen mechanism (3), wherein the separation mechanism (2) is arranged on one side in the first support body (1), and the vibrating screen mechanism (3) is arranged on one side in the first support body (1).
2. An agricultural peanut threshing apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the separating mechanism (2) comprises a motor (20), a rotating shaft (21), a separator (22), a first fixing body (23), a first limiting body (24), a first shaft body (25), a covering body (26), a first spring (27), a second fixing body (28) and a rotating body (29), wherein the motor (20) is arranged on one side of the first supporting body (1), the rotating shaft (21) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (20), the separator (22) is arranged on the rotating shaft (21), the separator (22) is positioned in the first supporting body (1), the first fixing body (23) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first supporting body (1), the first limiting body (24) is arranged on the first fixing body (23) in a sliding manner, the first shaft body (25) is rotatably arranged between the first limiting bodies (24), the covering body (26) is arranged on the first shaft body (25), and the covering body (26) is matched with the first supporting body (1), all be connected with first spring (27) between first spacing body (24) of both sides and first fixed body (23), a side symmetry is equipped with second fixed body (28) in first supporting body (1), all is equipped with rotor (29) on second fixed body (28), rotor (29) all with hide lid (26) cooperation.
3. An agricultural peanut threshing apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: the vibrating screen mechanism (3) comprises third fixing bodies (30), screen material bodies (31), inclined bodies (32), second springs (33), second shaft bodies (34), convex bodies (35) and flat belts (36), four third fixing bodies (30) are evenly arranged on one side in a first supporting body (1), the screen material bodies (31) are arranged between the third fixing bodies (30) in a sliding mode, the second springs (33) are connected between the third fixing bodies (30) and the screen material bodies (31), the inclined bodies (32) are arranged on one side of the screen material bodies (31), the second shaft bodies (34) are rotatably arranged on one side in the first supporting body (1), the convex bodies (35) are symmetrically arranged on the second shaft bodies (34), the convex bodies (35) are matched with the screen material bodies (31), belt pulleys are arranged on one side of the second shaft bodies (34) and output shafts of motors (20), and the flat belts (36) are connected between the belt pulleys.
4. An agricultural peanut threshing apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein: the sand-discharging device is characterized by further comprising a clamping mechanism (4), wherein the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a third shaft body (40), a sand-discharging body (41), a torsion spring (42), a fourth fixing body (43), a fifth fixing body (44), a clamping body (45) and a fourth spring (46), the third shaft body (40) is rotatably arranged on one side of the first supporting body (1), the sand-discharging body (41) is arranged on the third shaft body (40), the torsion springs (42) are symmetrically connected between the sand-discharging body (41) and the first supporting body (1), the torsion springs (42) are sleeved on the third shaft body (40), the fourth fixing body (43) is symmetrically arranged on one side in the first supporting body (1), the fifth fixing body (44) is arranged on one side of the fourth fixing body (43), the clamping body (45) is arranged on the fifth fixing body (44) in a sliding manner, the fourth spring (46) is connected between the clamping body (45) and the fifth fixing body (44), the clamping bodies (45) are matched with the sand placing body (41).
5. An agricultural peanut threshing apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein: the storage device is characterized by further comprising a storage mechanism (5), the storage mechanism (5) comprises a storage box (50), a sixth fixed body (51), a fourth shaft body (52), a first ring body (53), a second ring body (54), a box cover (55), a lock body (56) and a buckle body (57), the storage box (50) is arranged on one side of the first supporting body (1), the sixth fixed body (51) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the storage box (50), the fourth shaft body (52) is arranged on the sixth fixed body (51), the first ring body (53) is rotatably arranged on one side of the fourth shaft body (52), the second ring body (54) is rotatably arranged on one side of the fourth shaft body (52), a box cover (55) is arranged between the first ring body (53) and the second ring body (54), the box cover (55) is matched with the storage box (50), the buckle body (57) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the box cover (55), the lock body (56) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the storage box (50), the button bodies (57) on both sides are matched with the lock body (56).
6. An agricultural peanut threshing apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: the motor (20) is a servo motor.
CN202122381968.1U 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Agricultural peanut threshing equipment Active CN217308356U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122381968.1U CN217308356U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Agricultural peanut threshing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122381968.1U CN217308356U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Agricultural peanut threshing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217308356U true CN217308356U (en) 2022-08-30

Family

ID=82945297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122381968.1U Active CN217308356U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Agricultural peanut threshing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217308356U (en)

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