CN217303492U - Natural gas three-layer direct-combustion nut de-enzyming machine - Google Patents
Natural gas three-layer direct-combustion nut de-enzyming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217303492U CN217303492U CN202122565245.7U CN202122565245U CN217303492U CN 217303492 U CN217303492 U CN 217303492U CN 202122565245 U CN202122565245 U CN 202122565245U CN 217303492 U CN217303492 U CN 217303492U
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- conveying chain
- link joint
- stoving
- nut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The utility model provides a natural gas three-layer direct combustion nut machine of completing, include: the module tank tower, be equipped with the transport link joint in the module tank tower, transport link joint one end is equipped with the feed end support, the other end is equipped with the discharge end support, is equipped with the feeder hopper on the feed end support, carry the link joint to install on the inner wall of module tank tower, carry link joint one end to connect in driving motor, carry the link joint both ends to be equipped with the stoving case, the stoving incasement separates to be stoving chamber, heating chamber, carries the link joint to install in the stoving intracavity, heats the intracavity and is equipped with the combustor, is equipped with the multilayer wind channel between stoving chamber and the heating chamber, stoving case upper end is equipped with the hydrofuge tuber pipe, the utility model discloses whole three-layer transport link joint design occupies the place littleer, and front end feeding, rear end ejection of compact, complete machine design have both guaranteed energy-conservation and have guaranteed to supply with the function that the nut material required high temperature that completes is toasted fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nut processing equipment technical field specifically is a natural gas three-layer direct combustion nut machine of completing.
Background
The green removing machine is an important component of nut finished product production equipment such as walnuts, pecans, macadamia nuts and the like, and mainly has the function of removing green and astringent tastes in the nuts by a short-time high-temperature baking method so as to achieve good mouthfeel. At present, the heat source used by the existing enzyme deactivating machine in the market is mainly a coal-fired hot air furnace or heat conducting oil, and the coal is an energy source which is not allowed by environmental protection; the heat conducting oil is converted by other clean energy, the energy consumption is high, and the pipeline, the corresponding valve and other accessories are required, so the structure is complex, and the manufacturing cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a natural gas three-layer direct combustion nut machine of completing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves adopts following technical scheme to realize: a natural gas three-layer direct-fired nut de-enzyming machine comprises: the module tank tower, be equipped with the transport link joint in the module tank tower, transport link joint one end is equipped with the feed end support, the other end is equipped with the discharge end support, is equipped with the feeder hopper on the feed end support, carry the link joint to install on the inner wall of module tank tower, carry link joint one end to connect in driving motor, carry the link joint both ends to be equipped with the stoving case, the stoving incasement separates to be stoving chamber, heating chamber, carries the link joint to install in the stoving intracavity, heats the intracavity and is equipped with the combustor, is equipped with the wind channel between stoving chamber and the heating chamber, stoving case upper end is equipped with the hydrofuge tuber pipe, be equipped with the hydrofuge fan on the hydrofuge tuber pipe, be equipped with hot air circulating pipe between hydrofuge tuber pipe and the stoving case, be equipped with circulating fan on the hot air circulating pipe.
The conveying chain plate comprises an upper conveying chain, a middle conveying chain and a lower conveying chain, the upper conveying chain, the middle conveying chain and the lower conveying chain are arranged in parallel, a discharge port of the upper conveying chain is formed in the upper side of the middle conveying chain, a discharge port of the middle conveying chain is formed in the upper side of the lower conveying chain, and the middle conveying chain is opposite to the upper conveying chain and the lower conveying chain in operation direction.
Go up conveying chain, well conveying chain, lower conveying chain one end and install on the drive roll, the other end is installed on the backing roll, drive roll, backing roll are installed on the inner wall of module box frame, the drive roll passes through driving belt and connects on driving motor's output, driving motor's casing is fixed on the module box frame.
A top layer air inlet, a middle layer air inlet and a bottom layer air inlet are arranged between the air duct and the drying cavity, the top layer air inlet, the middle layer air inlet and the bottom layer air inlet are arranged at one side of the upper conveying chain, the middle conveying chain and the lower conveying chain, and the size of the air duct opening can be adjusted.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses the design of link joint is carried to whole three-layer, and it is littleer to occupy the place, and the production productivity is bigger, and the front end feeding, the rear end ejection of compact, complete machine design have both guaranteed energy-conservingly and have guaranteed the function that the required high temperature of supplying with nut material enzyme deactivation toasts fast again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at KK of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view at MM of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the characteristics of creation, the objects achieved and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the detailed drawings, and in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they may be fixed or detachable or they may be connected integrally, mechanically or electrically, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, or they may be connected inside two elements.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a natural gas three-layer direct-fired nut de-enzyming machine comprises: module tank tower 7, be equipped with in module tank tower 7 and carry link joint 3, carry 3 one ends of link joint to be equipped with feed end support 1, the other end is equipped with discharge end support 6, is equipped with feeder hopper 2 on the feed end support 1, carry link joint 3 to install on the inner wall of module tank tower 7, 3 one end of transport link joint is connected in driving motor 5, carry 3 both ends of link joint to be equipped with the stoving case, the stoving incasement separates to be stoving chamber, heating chamber, carries link joint 3 to install in the stoving intracavity, and the intracavity is equipped with combustor 8 in the heating, and stoving chamber and heating are equipped with wind channel 11 in the chamber, stoving case upper end is equipped with hydrofuge tuber pipe 4, be equipped with hydrofuge fan 9 on the hydrofuge tuber pipe 4, be equipped with the hot air circulating pipe between hydrofuge tuber pipe 4 and the stoving case, be equipped with circulating fan 10 on the hot air circulating pipe.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, a natural gas three-layer direct-fired nut de-enzyming machine comprises: a module box frame 7, wherein a conveying chain plate 3 is arranged in the module box frame 7, one end of the conveying chain plate 3 is provided with a feeding end support 1, the other end of the conveying chain plate 3 is provided with a discharging end support 6, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged on the feeding end support 1, the conveying chain plate 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the module box frame 7, one end of the conveying chain plate 3 is connected with a transmission motor 5, two ends of the conveying chain plate 3 are provided with a drying box, the drying box is internally divided into a drying cavity and a heating cavity, the conveying chain plate 3 is arranged in the drying cavity, a burner 8 is arranged in the heating cavity, an air duct 11 is arranged between the drying cavity and the heating cavity, the upper end of the drying box is provided with a dehumidifying air duct 4, the conveying chain plate 3 comprises an upper conveying chain, a middle conveying chain and a lower conveying chain, the upper conveying chain, the middle conveying chain and the lower conveying chain are arranged in parallel, a discharging port of the upper conveying chain is arranged at the upper side of the middle conveying chain, a discharging port of the middle conveying chain is arranged at the upper side of the lower conveying chain, the middle conveying chain is opposite to the upper conveying chain and the lower conveying chain in the running direction. Go up conveying chain, well conveying chain, lower conveying chain one end and install on the drive roll, the other end is installed on the backing roll, drive roll, backing roll are installed on the inner wall of module case frame 7, the drive roll passes through driving belt and connects on driving motor 5's output, driving motor 5's casing is fixed on module case frame 7.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, a natural gas three-layer direct-fired nut de-enzyming machine comprises: a module box frame 7, wherein a conveying chain plate 3 is arranged in the module box frame 7, one end of the conveying chain plate 3 is provided with a feeding end support 1, the other end of the conveying chain plate 3 is provided with a discharging end support 6, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged on the feeding end support 1, the conveying chain plate 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the module box frame 7, one end of the conveying chain plate 3 is connected with a transmission motor 5, two ends of the conveying chain plate 3 are provided with a drying box, the drying box is internally divided into a drying cavity and a heating cavity, the conveying chain plate 3 is arranged in the drying cavity, a burner 8 is arranged in the heating cavity, an air duct 11 is arranged between the drying cavity and the heating cavity, the upper end of the drying box is provided with a dehumidifying air duct 4, the conveying chain plate 3 comprises an upper conveying chain, a middle conveying chain and a lower conveying chain, the upper conveying chain, the middle conveying chain and the lower conveying chain are arranged in parallel, a discharging port of the upper conveying chain is arranged at the upper side of the middle conveying chain, a discharging port of the middle conveying chain is arranged at the upper side of the lower conveying chain, the middle conveying chain is opposite to the upper conveying chain and the lower conveying chain in the running direction. And a top layer air inlet, a middle layer air inlet and a bottom layer air inlet are arranged between the air duct and the drying cavity, and the top layer air inlet, the middle layer air inlet and the bottom layer air inlet are arranged on one side of the upper conveying chain, the middle conveying chain and the lower conveying chain.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the material is entered from the feeder hopper 2 installed on the upper part of the feed end frame 1, and the material is evenly spread on the conveying chain plate 3. The material is dragged in the top is carried link joint 3 and is entered into module case frame 7 by driving motor 5, combustor 8 and circulating blower 10 are installed respectively to module case frame 7 upper portion, the produced heat of combustor 8 burning is inhaled by circulating blower 10, simultaneously by burning barrel partial natural air of inhaling all around, two kinds of gas are mixed together and are blown into one, two, three-layer respectively to carry the bottom of link joint 3 by wind channel 11 high-temperature hot-blast, the air intake has all been opened to every layer of link joint side, the air intake size can be adjusted the size through the regulating plate manual work. Due to the dragging of the transmission motor 5, the materials move forwards uniformly along with the conveying chain plate 3, the moving speed is controlled by the frequency converter, the materials fall into the second layer when reaching the front end, then move to the opposite route from the second layer, and finally are discharged from the third layer, and hot wind is continuously blown to the materials from the bottom of the chain plate layer by layer in the whole process, so that the high-temperature roasting and enzyme-deactivating effect of nuts is achieved. In the process of roasting and deactivating the nuts at high temperature, moisture in the materials is required to be evaporated, and wet air generated in the process is sucked by the moisture exhaust fan 9 through the moisture exhaust air pipe 4 and finally intensively exhausted to the outside.
The machine adopts two unit module boxes to dry and de-enzyme the nut materials, each unit circulating blower 10 is installed on the side surface, the two units of the equipment adopt bilateral symmetry methods, and high-temperature air is blown to the bottom of a plate chain paved with the nut materials by three layers from two side air channels 11 respectively, so that the nut materials can obtain the de-enzyming temperature required by various nuts in a short time, and the uniformity of drying and de-enzyming the nut materials is ensured. The device detects the air temperature in the air channel through the temperature measuring probe, and the PLC program controls the firepower of the burner, thereby automatically controlling the drying temperature required by nut materials in the box body; stable hot-blast constantly from controlling penetrating every layer of material evenly and taking away the moisture, the firepower size of combustor obtains controlling under the effect of PLC controller, and the wet air of the even discharge of hydrofuge fan 9 through hydrofuge tuber pipe 4 has just so realized the effect of nut material high temperature fast astringency removal.
The utility model discloses the design of link joint is carried to whole three-layer, and it is littleer to occupy the place, front end feeding, the rear end ejection of compact. The circulating fan enters air from the side face, the air inlets with adjustable sizes are formed in the side air duct faces of all layers, the air entering from the bottommost layer passes through the top layer and the second layer, the air entering from the second layer passes through the first layer, the hot air on the top layer is directly discharged after passing through the materials, and the whole machine design ensures energy conservation and ensures the high-temperature quick baking function required by the fixation of the supplied nut materials. The whole machine is provided with two units, the left and right sides are symmetrically designed, the left and right sides are divided into three air channels to symmetrically and directly blow high-temperature hot air to the bottom of each mesh plate, and the high-temperature property of the surface required by the drying and enzyme-deactivating material and the uniformity of the surface temperature of the material are ensured. Fresh air inlets are matched around the burner, and fresh air and hot air are sucked by the circulating fan and mixed, so that the air quantity required by enzyme deactivation is ensured. The dehumidifying system is designed at the top of the equipment, and the dehumidifying air pipes are used for intensively discharging the humid air of the two units, so that the subsequent tail gas centralized treatment of a user is facilitated, and the national environmental protection requirement is met; the whole machine material conveying is driven by a transmission motor, the running speed of the whole machine material conveying is accurately controlled by a frequency converter, and the product quality is ensured.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. A natural gas three-layer direct-fired nut de-enzyming machine comprises: module tank tower (7), be equipped with in module tank tower (7) and carry link joint (3), carry link joint (3) one end to be equipped with feed end support (1), the other end is equipped with discharge end support (6), is equipped with feeder hopper (2) on feed end support (1), it installs on the inner wall of module tank tower (7) to carry link joint (3), it connects in driving motor (5), its characterized in that to carry link joint (3) one end: carry link joint (3) both ends to be equipped with the stoving case, the stoving incasement separates to be stoving chamber, heating chamber, carries link joint (3) to install in the stoving intracavity, heats the intracavity and is equipped with combustor (8), is equipped with multilayer wind channel (11) between stoving chamber and the heating chamber, stoving case upper end is equipped with hydrofuge tuber pipe (4), be equipped with hydrofuge fan (9) on hydrofuge tuber pipe (4), be equipped with heated air circulation pipe between hydrofuge tuber pipe (4) and the stoving case, be equipped with circulating fan (10) on the heated air circulation pipe.
2. The natural gas three-layer direct-fired nut fixation machine of claim 1, wherein: the conveying chain plate (3) comprises an upper conveying chain, a middle conveying chain and a lower conveying chain, the upper conveying chain, the middle conveying chain and the lower conveying chain are arranged in parallel, a discharge port of the upper conveying chain is formed in the upper side of the middle conveying chain, a discharge port of the middle conveying chain is formed in the upper side of the lower conveying chain, and the middle conveying chain is opposite to the upper conveying chain and the lower conveying chain in operation direction.
3. The natural gas three-layer direct-fired nut fixation machine of claim 2, wherein: go up conveying chain, well conveying chain, lower conveying chain one end and install on the drive roll, the other end is installed on the backing roll, drive roll, backing roll are installed on the inner wall of module case frame (7), the drive roll passes through driving belt and connects on the output of driving motor (5), the casing of driving motor (5) is fixed on module case frame (7).
4. The natural gas three-layer direct-fired nut fixation machine of claim 3, wherein: and a top layer air inlet, a middle layer air inlet and a bottom layer air inlet are arranged between the air duct and the drying cavity, and the top layer air inlet, the middle layer air inlet and the bottom layer air inlet are arranged on one side of the upper conveying chain, the middle conveying chain and the lower conveying chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122565245.7U CN217303492U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Natural gas three-layer direct-combustion nut de-enzyming machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122565245.7U CN217303492U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Natural gas three-layer direct-combustion nut de-enzyming machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217303492U true CN217303492U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
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| CN202122565245.7U Active CN217303492U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Natural gas three-layer direct-combustion nut de-enzyming machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115540564A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-30 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Octagonal continuous drying device and process |
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2021
- 2021-10-25 CN CN202122565245.7U patent/CN217303492U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115540564A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-30 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Octagonal continuous drying device and process |
| CN115540564B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-15 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Octagonal continuous drying device and process |
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