CN108344281A - Hot air circulation drying cotton machine - Google Patents
Hot air circulation drying cotton machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108344281A CN108344281A CN201810199628.7A CN201810199628A CN108344281A CN 108344281 A CN108344281 A CN 108344281A CN 201810199628 A CN201810199628 A CN 201810199628A CN 108344281 A CN108344281 A CN 108344281A
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- Prior art keywords
- drying
- drying box
- cotton
- hot air
- air circulation
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 69
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010259 detection of temperature stimulus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/083—Humidity by using sorbent or hygroscopic materials, e.g. chemical substances, molecular sieves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cotton processing technology fields, are related to hot air circulation drying cotton machine.Even hot gas is blown by blower device, so that object to be dried is heated evenly, drying effect is good.And, at work, it dries the hot gas after wet cotton to enter in circulation pipe, then reaches dehumidifying storehouse, steam is taken off in dehumidifying storehouse, dedusting cabin is then proceeded to, dust impurity is removed in dedusting cabin, is then re-entered into hot gas supply pipe through circulating fan, improve heat utilization rate, energy consumption is reduced, and can make to improve the drying effect of cotton in clean, dry environment in drying box.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton processing technology fields, in particular to hot air circulation drying cotton machine.
Background technology
Cotton machining process refers to directly being processed to unginned cotton, makes the process of gined cotton, short flannel, cottonseed.
Cotton machining process can be divided into three operation stages, i.e. preparation stage, process segment and at the packet stage.Preparation stage uses
Drying (or humidification), cleaning technology method provide aqueous suitable, abundant absent-mindedness for following process and remove most of outer attached miscellaneous
The unginned cotton of the primary impurity of matter and part.Process segment rolls unginned cotton, cottonseed, is shelled, and clears up gined cotton, short flannel, to not
The leftover bits and pieces such as pregnant seed carry out clearing and retrieving, to obtain the various products of cotton process plants.At the packet stage by unit volume weight
The loose and flexible gined cotton of very little is measured, short flannel compression forming, packs, be readily transported, store and take care of.
But in dryer in the prior art, drying gas meeting direct emission, big calorimetric during the drying process can quilt
It slatterns.Moreover, drying effect is poor.
Therefore it provides a kind of hot air circulation drying cotton machine that recycle heat uses to be solved as those skilled in the art
Important technological problems certainly.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hot air circulation drying cotton machines, to alleviate heat waste in the prior art
Technical problem.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hot air circulation drying cotton machines, including drying box, conveyer belt, hot gas to supply
Pipe, blower device, dehumidifying storehouse, dedusting cabin and the circulation pipe being arranged in the drying box；
The conveyer belt runs through drying box, and will be separated into the first cavity and the second cavity inside the drying box, is used for
Cotton by first cavity be located above the conveyer belt, second cavity is located at conveyer belt lower section；
The hot gas supply pipe and the blower device are arranged in second cavity, the blower device air outlet
Below the conveyer belt；It is provided with visuable door in the drying box, allows the user to observe feelings inside the drying box
Condition；
The dehumidifying storehouse is connect by circulation pipe with the drying box, and described dedusting cabin one end passes through the circulation pipe and institute
The connection of dehumidifying storehouse is stated, the dedusting cabin other end is connect by circulating fan with the hot gas supply pipe.
An embodiment of the present invention provides the first possible embodiments, wherein is provided with drier in above-mentioned dehumidifying storehouse
With multiple baffle plates；
Hot wind passes sequentially through baffle plate and drier；
The setting that multiple baffle plates are overlapping is on the inner wall of the dehumidifying storehouse.
An embodiment of the present invention provides second of possible embodiments, wherein is provided with cloth bag in above-mentioned dedusting cabin and removes
Dirt device.
An embodiment of the present invention provides the third possible embodiments, wherein above-mentioned dehumidifying storehouse, the dedusting cabin and institute
Circulation pipe is stated to be arranged in the drying box.
An embodiment of the present invention provides the 4th kind of possible embodiments, wherein is provided with heating in above-mentioned second cavity
The heat source of different temperatures provides device；
The heat source provides device and is connect with the hot gas supply pipe.
An embodiment of the present invention provides the 5th kind of possible embodiments, wherein above-mentioned hot air circulation drying cotton machine is also
Including controller；
The conveyer belt and the blower device are connect with the controller.
An embodiment of the present invention provides the 6th kind of possible embodiments, wherein the feed inlet of above-mentioned drying box and discharging
It is provided with thermal insulation curtain at mouthful.
An embodiment of the present invention provides the 7th kind of possible embodiments, wherein above-mentioned visuable door can with the drying box
Open and close connection.
An embodiment of the present invention provides the 8th kind of possible embodiments, wherein temperature biography is provided in above-mentioned drying box
Sensor.
An embodiment of the present invention provides the 9th kind of possible embodiments, wherein is provided with and is used on the outside of above-mentioned drying box
Reduce the insulating layer that heat leaks.
Advantageous effect：
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hot air circulation drying cotton machines, including drying box, conveyer belt, hot gas to supply
Pipe, blower device, dehumidifying storehouse, dedusting cabin and the circulation pipe being arranged in drying box；Conveyer belt runs through drying box, and by drying box
Inside is separated into the first cavity and the second cavity, for cotton by the first cavity be located at conveyer belt top, the second cavity position
Below conveyer belt；Hot gas supply pipe and blower device are arranged in the second cavity, and blower device air outlet is located at conveyer belt
Lower section；It is provided with visuable door in drying box, allows the user to observation drying box inner case；Dehumidifying storehouse passes through circulation pipe and dries
Dry case connection, dedusting cabin one end are connect by circulation pipe with dehumidifying storehouse, and the dedusting cabin other end is supplied by circulating fan and hot gas
Pipe connects.Even hot gas is blown by blower device, so that object to be dried is heated evenly, drying effect is good.Also, it at work, dries
Hot gas after dry and wet cotton enters in circulation pipe, then reaches dehumidifying storehouse, takes off steam in dehumidifying storehouse, then proceedes to dedusting
Storehouse removes dust impurity in dedusting cabin, is then re-entered into hot gas supply pipe through circulating fan, improves heat and uses
Rate reduces energy consumption, and can make to improve the drying effect of cotton in clean, dry environment in drying box.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, also, partly become from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages are in specification, claims
And specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in attached drawing.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of hot air circulation drying cotton machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of hot air circulation drying cotton machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of conveyer belt in hot air circulation drying cotton machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in wet cotton storehouse in hot air circulation drying cotton machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：100- drying boxes；The first cavitys of 110-；The second cavitys of 120-；130- thermal insulation curtains；200- conveyer belts；
201- stomatas；202- driving plates；210- dehumidifying storehouse；211- baffle plates；212- drier；220- dedusting cabins；221- cloth
Bag dust collector；230- circulation pipes；240- circulating fans；300- hot gas supply pipes；400- blower devices；500- visuable doors；
The wet cotton storehouses 600-；610- handgrip rollers；620- stirring wheels；630- baffles.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or
Position relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be that machinery connects
It connects, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary in two elements
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature
It is that the first and second features are in direct contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be that fisrt feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only table
Show that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
Fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
The present invention is described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to shown in figure 1- Fig. 4：
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hot air circulation drying cotton machines, including drying box 100, conveyer belt 200, hot gas
Supply pipe 300, blower device 400, dehumidifying storehouse 210, dedusting cabin 220 and the circulation pipe 230 being arranged in drying box 100；Transmission
Band 200 runs through drying box 100, and the first cavity 110 and the second cavity 120 will be separated into inside drying box 100, logical for cotton
The first cavity 110 crossed is located at 200 top of conveyer belt, and the second cavity 120 is located at 200 lower section of conveyer belt；300 He of hot gas supply pipe
Blower device 400 is arranged in the second cavity 120, and 400 air outlet of blower device is located at 200 lower section of conveyer belt；Drying box 100
On be provided with visuable door 500, allow the user to observation 100 inner case of drying box；Dehumidify storehouse 210 by circulation pipe 230 with
Drying box 100 connects, and 220 one end of dedusting cabin is connect by circulation pipe 230 with dehumidifying storehouse 210, and 220 other end of dedusting cabin is by following
Ring wind turbine 240 is connect with hot gas supply pipe 300.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hot air circulation drying cotton machines, including drying box 100, conveyer belt 200, hot gas
Supply pipe 300, blower device 400, dehumidifying storehouse 210, dedusting cabin 220 and the circulation pipe 230 being arranged in drying box 100；Transmission
Band 200 runs through drying box 100, and the first cavity 110 and the second cavity 120 will be separated into inside drying box 100, logical for cotton
The first cavity 110 crossed is located at 200 top of conveyer belt, and the second cavity 120 is located at 200 lower section of conveyer belt；300 He of hot gas supply pipe
Blower device 400 is arranged in the second cavity 120, and 400 air outlet of blower device is located at 200 lower section of conveyer belt；Drying box 100
On be provided with visuable door 500, allow the user to observation 100 inner case of drying box；Dehumidify storehouse 210 by circulation pipe 230 with
Drying box 100 connects, and 220 one end of dedusting cabin is connect by circulation pipe 230 with dehumidifying storehouse 210, and 220 other end of dedusting cabin is by following
Ring wind turbine 240 is connect with hot gas supply pipe 300.Even hot gas is blown by blower device 400, object to be dried is made to be heated evenly, is dried
It works well.Also, it at work, dries the hot gas after wet cotton to enter in circulation pipe 230, then reaches dehumidifying storehouse 210,
Dehumidifying takes off steam in storehouse 210, then proceedes to dedusting cabin 220, and dust impurity is removed in dedusting cabin 220, then through cycle
Wind turbine 240 re-enters into hot gas supply pipe 300, improves heat utilization rate, reduces energy consumption, and can make drying box 100
The interior environment in clean drying, improves the drying effect of cotton.
It is additionally provided with visuable door 500 in drying box 100, has a transparent window on visuable door 500, the door of visuable door 500 is along also
For environmental sealing circle to ensure to seal, visuable door 500 can not only facilitate the drying situation in observation drying box 100, can also side
Just repairing, maintenance and 100 internal components of cleaning and drying case.
Conveyer belt 200 is connect with power source, and power source is that conveyer belt 200 provides power, drives conveyer belt 200 to rotate, passes
Band 200 is sent to drive material movement.
Power source is located at the outside of drying box 100, and side outside the enclosure is arranged in power source, reduces dirt of the power source to material
Dye.
Blower device 400 blows into hot wind from 200 lower section of conveyer belt, i.e., from blowing hot-air under cotton material, hot wind can lead to
Cotton material is crossed, cotton material can be blown afloat, hot wind wraps up cotton material, keeps cotton drying materials thorough.
And it is possible to the intensity of the blowing of blower device 400 be adjusted, to cope with weight, material of different sizes.
Wherein, drying box 100 can be that more piece drying box 100 is spliced to form, for example, drying box 100 includes the first drying
Case 100, the second drying box 100 and third drying box 100, the first drying box 100, the second drying box 100 and third drying box 100
Three is directly tightly connected.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, drier 212 and multiple baffle plates 211 are provided in storehouse 210 of dehumidifying；Hot wind according to
It is secondary to pass through baffle plate 211 and drier 212；The setting that multiple baffle plates 211 are overlapping is on dehumidifying 210 inner wall of storehouse.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, bag filter 221 is provided in dedusting cabin 220.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, dehumidifying storehouse 210, dedusting cabin 220 and circulation pipe 230 are arranged at drying box 100
It is interior.
Wherein, hot gas enters under the action of blower device 400 in drying box 100, and then hot gas dries cotton
It is dry, after hot gas completes drying work, the moisture and dust impurity on wet cotton can be carried, under the drive of circulating fan 240, heat
Gas can enter in circulation pipe 230, and subsequently into dehumidifying storehouse 210, the drier 212 being dehumidified in storehouse 210 sponges hot gas
Then interior moisture enters back into dedusting cabin 220, absorbed cleanly the dust impurity in hot gas by bag filter 221,
Then returned under the drive of circulating fan 240 in hot gas supply pipe 300, at this time hot gas still have certain temperature, then by
Heat source provides device heating (energy of heating consumption very little) so that hot gas can recycle, and reduce cost.
Baffle plate 211 therein is capable of the direction of quick multiple change hot gas so that moisture therein and can more hold
Easy precipitation.
Be uniformly arranged on conveyer belt 200 be useful for hot-air by stomata 201, and 201 size of stomata be less than material ruler
Air that is very little, being provided through hot gas supply pipe 300, enters from stomata 201 on conveyer belt 200 under the action of blower device 400
Heating, drying is carried out to material, stomata 201 is sized to the purpose smaller than material size and is to ensure that material will not fall
It falls, reduces waste.
It should be pointed out that various sizes of stomata 201 can be arranged for different materials, to reach ideal drying
Effect increases the hot wind amount of blowing, flash baking, and ensure that material will not be fallen by stomata 201.
Multiple driving plates 202 are provided on conveyer belt 200；Driving plate 202 is vertical with 200 direction of advance of conveyer belt.Because of cotton
Colored lighter weight, in the process of manufacture of cotton, conveyer belt difficult to use is conveyed, and generally requires manually to be removed
Fortune, this virtually improves old of the production of cotton, increases the labor intensity of worker；And driving plate 202 is set can be fine
Drive cotton with conveyer belt 200 move.
Multiple driving plates 202 are provided on conveyer belt 200, and driving plate 202 is vertical with 200 direction of advance of conveyer belt, when
When conveyer belt 200 conveys material, if excessive by the hot wind wind speed that stomata 201 is blown afloat, material can be blown afloat always, material is not
It can fall, i.e., material cannot advance, therefore driving plate 202 is arranged, and material can be promoted to advance, while not influencing drying efficiency.
Wherein, as long as the position of driving plate 202 is not identical as the direction of advance of conveyer belt 200.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, the heat source that heating different temperatures is provided in the second cavity 120 provides device；Heat
Source provides device and is connect with hot gas supply pipe 300.
Setting hot gas supply pipe 300 in the second cavity 120 in 200 direction of transfer of conveyer belt, drying box 100, i.e., the
It is both provided with multiple hot gas supply pipes 300 in two cavitys 120, and the heating temperature of each hot gas supply pipe 300 is adjusted, to answer
To the drying requirement of certain special materials.
For example, multiple 300 temperature of hot gas supply pipe successively increase, it is first warm after cotton material enters in drying box 100
Lower hot gas preheating is spent, is advanced then as conveyer belt 200, and dried by temperature higher thermal gas.Setting in this way
Dries quantity can not only be improved by setting, but also can greatly improve drying efficiency.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, hot air circulation drying cotton machine further includes controller；Conveyer belt 200 and air blast dress
400 are set to connect with controller.
User can control the output feelings of conveyer belt 200, blower device 400 according to actual demand by drying controller
Condition arbitrarily adjusts the drying output of drying cotton machine, to adapt to the material of different cultivars.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, thermal insulation curtain 130 is provided at the inlet port and outlet port of drying box 100.
Thermal insulation curtain 130 is set at the inlet port and outlet port of drying box 100, because in drying cotton machine in use, drying
Dry case 100 only has inlet port and outlet port and is in communication with the outside, and also just only inlet port and outlet port are a large amount of leakage heats
, therefore in inlet port and outlet port setting thermal insulation curtain 130, the loss of heat in drying box 100 can be reduced, reduce cost,
Energy-saving and emission-reduction.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, visuable door 500 and 100 connection able to turn on or off of drying box.
Visuable door 500 in drying box 100 can be opened, and maintain easily.
Visuable door 500 can be opened, and user can clear up the cotton blocked in drying box 100 by visuable door 500.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, temperature sensor is provided in drying box 100.
The temperature conditions inside drying box 100 can be learnt by temperature sensor, can be avoided in time because of drying box 100
Cotton burning caused by interior temperature is excessively high.
And according to the detection of temperature sensor, staff can be adjusted according to real work demand in drying box 100
The temperature temperature of hot gas (adjust).
In the alternative of the present embodiment, 100 outside of drying box is provided with the insulating layer to leak for reducing heat.
In the insulating layer that 100 outside setting of drying box leaks for reducing heat, setting in this way can effectively reduce heat
Amount leaks, and less heat source provides the energy of device consumption, realizes power saving function.
It should be pointed out that insulating layer can also be arranged in 200 outside of conveyer belt, can make on conveyer belt 200 in this way
Temperature is kept constant, and makes drying effect more preferably.
In the alternative of the present embodiment, it is provided with baffle 630 in wet cotton storehouse 600, and formed material mouth, handgrip roller
610 were located at material mouth.The bottom plate in wet cotton storehouse 600 is obliquely installed.The minimum altitude of handgrip roller 610 is more than stirring wheel 620 most
Low clearance.Wherein, handgrip roller 610 and stirring wheel 620 are driven by different electric rotating machines.
Handgrip roller 610 and stirring wheel 620 are arranged in wet cotton storehouse 600, and stirring wheel 620 is located at handgrip roller 610 and drying
Between case 100.And cotton is captured by handgrip roller 610, is transmitted at stirring wheel 620 and breaks up cotton, make drying box 100 more
Drying work readily is carried out to cotton, improves drying efficiency, and by the setting of handgrip roller 610 and stirring wheel 620, be not necessarily to
Manual operation reduces job costs, improves working efficiency.
Specifically, when dryer works, wet cotton packet can be poured in wet cotton storehouse 600 by worker, weight of the wet cotton at itself
To the movement of handgrip roller 610 (because wet 600 bottom angled of cotton storehouse is arranged, wet cotton can glide automatically) under power, then pass through handgrip roller
The 610 wet cottons of crawl, then broken up wet cotton by stirring wheel 620, carry out drying work finally by drying box 100.
Wherein, the minimum altitude of handgrip roller 610 is more than the minimum altitude of stirring wheel 620, what guarantee was passed through from handgrip roller 610
Wet cotton can reach at stirring wheel 620.
Wherein, handgrip roller 610 can be arranged multiple, and handgrip rolling is set together with baffle 630, because of wet cotton storehouse
600 open size is larger, and handgrip roller 610 can not be blocked all, therefore is coordinated by multiple handgrip rollers 610 and baffle 630, makes
Wet cotton can pass through handgrip roller 610.
Also, baffle 630 is obliquely installed towards 600 feed inlet side of wet cotton storehouse, and setting in this way can enable wet cotton whole
Enough pass through handgrip roller 610, avoids the wet cotton accumulation in part.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hot air circulation drying cotton machine, which is characterized in that including：Drying box, conveyer belt, hot gas supply pipe, air blast dress
Set, storehouse of dehumidifying, dedusting cabin and the circulation pipe being arranged in the drying box；
The conveyer belt runs through drying box, and will be separated into the first cavity and the second cavity inside the drying box, is used for cotton
By first cavity be located above the conveyer belt, second cavity is located at conveyer belt lower section；
The hot gas supply pipe and the blower device are arranged in second cavity, and the blower device air outlet is located at
Below the conveyer belt；It is provided with visuable door in the drying box, allows the user to observe the drying box inner case；
The dehumidifying storehouse is connect by circulation pipe with the drying box, and described dedusting cabin one end is removed by the circulation pipe with described
Wet storehouse connection, the dedusting cabin other end are connect by circulating fan with the hot gas supply pipe.
2. hot air circulation drying cotton machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with drying in the dehumidifying storehouse
Agent and multiple baffle plates；
Hot wind passes sequentially through baffle plate and drier；
The setting that multiple baffle plates are overlapping is on the inner wall of the dehumidifying storehouse.
3. hot air circulation drying cotton machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with cloth bag in the dedusting cabin
Deduster.
4. hot air circulation drying cotton machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dehumidifying storehouse, the dedusting cabin
It is arranged in the drying box with the circulation pipe.
5. hot air circulation drying cotton machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with and add in second cavity
The heat source of hot different temperatures provides device；
The heat source provides device and is connect with the hot gas supply pipe.
6. hot air circulation drying cotton machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include controller；
The conveyer belt and the blower device are connect with the controller.
7. hot air circulation drying cotton machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed inlet of the drying box and go out
Thermal insulation curtain is provided at material mouth.
8. hot air circulation drying cotton machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the visuable door and the drying box
Connection able to turn on or off.
9. according to claim 1-8 any one of them hot air circulation drying cotton machines, which is characterized in that in the drying box
It is provided with temperature sensor.
10. according to claim 1-8 any one of them hot air circulation drying cotton machines, which is characterized in that outside the drying box
Side is provided with the insulating layer to leak for reducing heat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199628.7A CN108344281A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | Hot air circulation drying cotton machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199628.7A CN108344281A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | Hot air circulation drying cotton machine |
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| CN108344281A true CN108344281A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199628.7A Pending CN108344281A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | Hot air circulation drying cotton machine |
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| CN109341210A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-15 | 合肥宽信机电有限公司 | A kind of air source drying-machine for drying cotton |
| CN109532908A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏九州电器有限公司 | Compartment electric heater with deflector |
| CN109855410A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-06-07 | 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 | A kind of research of agricultural science crop dewatering device |
| CN110903012A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-24 | 南通爱可普环保设备有限公司 | Internal circulating air process of belt type sludge drying machine |
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| CN110903012A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-24 | 南通爱可普环保设备有限公司 | Internal circulating air process of belt type sludge drying machine |
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