CN217299093U

CN217299093U - Underwater decontamination device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217299093U
Application number: CN202220220598.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴怡乐; 王博; 杨琪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-27
Filing date: 2022-01-27
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering uses submarine decontamination plant, belong to submarine decontamination field, a hydraulic engineering uses submarine decontamination plant, including bearing the ship, the bottom of bearing the ship is fixed with the outer branch pipe, the support frame is still installed to the bottom of bearing the ship, one side of support frame is rotated and is connected with the rotation post, the bottom that the outer branch pipe is close to rotation post one side is provided with the guide plate, actuating mechanism is installed to one side of support frame, actuating mechanism is used for the drive to rotate the post and rotates, the outside of rotating the post is fixed with a plurality of receipts silt fill, the bottom of receiving the silt fill has been seted up into mud mouth and has been gone out the mud mouth, the inboard of going out the mud mouth just is located the corresponding position department of guide plate and installs the deflector, one side that the deflector is close to into the mud mouth is fixed with the fixed block. The sludge collecting bucket has the advantages that the inner side of the sludge collecting bucket can block sludge to a certain degree, the amount of sludge discharged from the sludge collecting bucket to the inner side of the guide plate is increased, the sludge removing effect of the device is improved, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Underwater decontamination device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a submarine decontamination field, more specifically say, relate to a hydraulic engineering uses submarine decontamination plant.

Background

The dredging work in the hydraulic engineering is an important part, but the existing dredging mode is that the silt is dissolved in water by stirring water flow, and the mode has some disadvantages;

therefore, the underwater decontamination device for the hydraulic engineering, which is provided by the publication number CN111535386A, can realize gradual and sequential desilting work, and reduce disturbance while thoroughly desilting;

however, the above-mentioned devices have some drawbacks, such as: the sludge is inconvenient to block after the sludge is filled in the sludge collecting hopper, so that the sludge is partially discharged outside the sludge collecting hopper before being discharged to the guide plate, the sludge removing effect of the sludge collecting hopper is poor, and the working efficiency of the sludge collecting hopper is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a hydraulic engineering uses submarine decontamination plant, it makes the inboard of receiving the silt fill carry out certain degree to mud and blocks, has promoted mud and has arranged the inboard volume of guide plate from receiving the silt fill, and then makes the device remove the effect of mud and improve to the work efficiency of device has been promoted.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A submarine decontamination device for hydraulic engineering comprises a carrier ship, wherein an outer branch pipe is fixed at the bottom of the carrier ship, a support frame is further installed at the bottom of the carrier ship, a rotating column is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame, and a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the outer branch pipe, which is close to one side of the rotating column;

a driving mechanism is installed on one side of the supporting frame and used for driving the rotating column to rotate, a plurality of sludge collecting hoppers are fixed on the outer side of the rotating column, a sludge inlet and a sludge outlet are formed in the bottom of each sludge collecting hopper, and a guide plate is installed on the inner side of each sludge outlet and at a position corresponding to the guide plate;

and a fixed block is fixed on one side of the guide plate close to the sludge inlet, and a spring is fixed between the fixed block and the sludge collecting hopper.

Further, actuating mechanism is including rotating gear, rotating gear is also fixed in the outside of rotating the post, one side meshing of rotating gear is connected with the semi-gear, the inboard of support frame is fixed with waterproof motor, waterproof motor's output with semi-gear fixed connection.

Furthermore, the inner side of the sludge inlet is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, a stop block is fixed at the bottom of the sludge collecting hopper and at the bottom of the rotating plate, and the stop block is attached to the rotating plate.

Further, the diameter of the rotating gear is larger than that of the half gear.

Furthermore, a layer of soft pad is bonded on the outer side of the rotating column.

Further, the bottom end of the guide plate has an arc plate bent toward the guide plate.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

this scheme is through mutually supporting between semi-gear, running gear and the spring for the inboard of receiving the silt fill can carry out certain degree to mud and block, has promoted mud and has fought the volume of arranging to the guide plate inboard from receiving the silt, and then makes the device remove the effect of mud and improve, thereby has promoted the work efficiency of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the silt collecting bucket, the rotating gear and the guide plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the silt collecting bucket, the rotating plate and the guide plate;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view among the sludge collecting hopper, the guide plate and the sludge inlet of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a load-bearing vessel; 2. an outer branch pipe; 3. a guide plate; 4. a support frame; 5. rotating the column; 6. a rotating gear; 7. a half gear; 8. a waterproof motor; 9. a silt collecting hopper; 10. a sludge outlet; 11. a guide plate; 12. a fixed block; 13. a spring; 14. a rotating plate; 15. a stopper; 16. a sludge inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a water bottom decontamination device for hydraulic engineering comprises a carrier ship 1, an external branch pipe 2 is fixed at the bottom of the carrier ship 1, a support frame 4 is further installed at the bottom of the carrier ship 1, a rotating column 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 4, and a guide plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the external branch pipe 2 close to one side of the rotating column 5;

a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the support frame 4 and is used for driving the rotating column 5 to rotate, a plurality of sludge collecting hoppers 9 are fixed on the outer side of the rotating column 5, a sludge inlet 16 and a sludge outlet 10 are formed in the bottoms of the sludge collecting hoppers 9, and a guide plate 11 is arranged on the inner side of the sludge outlet 10 and at the position corresponding to the guide plate 3;

a fixed block 12 is fixed on one side of the guide plate 11 close to the sludge inlet 16, and a spring 13 is fixed between the fixed block 12 and the sludge collecting hopper 9.

Referring to fig. 2, actuating mechanism is including rotating gear 6, rotating gear 6 is also fixed in the outside of rotation post 5, one side meshing of rotating gear 6 is connected with half gear 7, the inboard of support frame 4 is fixed with waterproof motor 8, waterproof motor 8's output and half gear 7 fixed connection, start waterproof motor 8, make waterproof motor 8's output drive half gear 7 rotate, and then drive rotating gear 6 through half gear 7 and rotate, after rotating to the removal degree, through half gear 7's setting, make rotating gear 6 stall a meeting, thereby to receive the leading-in guide plate 3 inboardly of silt fill 9 inboard.

Referring to fig. 4, a rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sludge inlet 16, a stop block 15 is fixed to the bottom of the sludge collection hopper 9 and located at the bottom of the rotating plate 14, the stop block 15 is attached to the rotating plate 14, and the rotating plate 14 can only rotate towards the inner side of the sludge collection hopper 9 and cannot rotate towards the outer side of the sludge collection hopper 9 through the arrangement of the rotating plate 14 and the stop block 15, so that sludge is prevented from leaking in advance.

Referring to fig. 2, the diameter of the rotating gear 6 is larger than that of the half gear 7, so that the rotating gear 6 can be decelerated when the half gear 7 rotates, and the working effect of the sludge collecting hopper 9 can be improved when the sludge is shoveled and the sludge is poured to the inner side of the guide plate 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a layer of soft pad is bonded to the outer side of the rotating column 5, and the rotating column 5 has a damping effect when rotating on the support frame 4 through the soft pad, so that the friction between the rotating column 5 and the support frame 4 can be improved when the rotating column is not rotated.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom end of the guide plate 11 is provided with an arc plate bending towards the guide plate 3, so that when sludge is discharged through the sludge outlet 10, the sludge can be more accurately discharged to the inner side of the guide plate 3 through the arrangement of the guide plate 11, thereby improving the efficiency of the device for removing sludge.

The working principle is as follows: when a user uses the device, the device is placed at the bottom of a place where sludge needs to be removed, the waterproof motor 8 is started, the output end of the waterproof motor 8 drives the half gear 7 to rotate, the half gear 7 drives the rotating gear 6 to rotate, the rotating gear 6 drives the rotating column 5 and the sludge collection hopper 9 to rotate, at the moment, the sludge is shoveled into the sludge collection hopper 9 through the rotating gear 6, and the rotating plate 14 only rotates towards the inner side of the sludge collection hopper 9 and does not rotate towards the outer side of the sludge collection hopper 9 through the arrangement of the rotating plate 14 and the stop block 15, so that the sludge is prevented from being leaked in advance;

when the rotating gear 6 rotates to a certain degree, the half gear 7 is not meshed with the rotating gear 6, the sludge collecting hopper 9 on the rotating column 5 just rotates to the top of the guide plate 3, the guide plate 11 moves downwards under the influence of gravity, at the moment, sludge entering through the sludge inlet 16 is discharged through the sludge outlet 10 and is discharged into the guide plate 3 and the outer branch pipe 2, at the moment, the half gear 7 continues to rotate, when the half gear rotates to be meshed with the rotating gear 6, the rotating gear 6 drives the rotating column 5 and the sludge collecting hopper 9 to rotate, the spring 13 and the guide plate 11 are driven to rotate through the sludge collecting hopper 9, when the guide plate 11 is not perpendicular to the sludge collecting hopper 9, the elastic force of the spring 13 is larger than the gravity, the guide plate 11 retracts, sludge is continuously blocked by the guide plate 11, and early discharge of the sludge is prevented, and therefore the sludge removing efficiency is improved.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a submarine decontamination plant for hydraulic engineering, includes carrier ship (1), its characterized in that: an outer branch pipe (2) is fixed at the bottom of the bearing ship (1), a support frame (4) is further installed at the bottom of the bearing ship (1), a rotating column (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame (4), and a guide plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the outer branch pipe (2) close to one side of the rotating column (5);

a driving mechanism is installed on one side of the supporting frame (4) and used for driving the rotating column (5) to rotate, a plurality of silt collecting hoppers (9) are fixed on the outer side of the rotating column (5), a silt inlet (16) and a silt outlet (10) are formed in the bottoms of the silt collecting hoppers (9), and a guide plate (11) is installed on the inner side of the silt outlet (10) and at a position corresponding to the guide plate (3);

a fixed block (12) is fixed on one side of the guide plate (11) close to the sludge inlet (16), and a spring (13) is fixed between the fixed block (12) and the sludge collecting hopper (9).

2. The underwater decontamination device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism is including rotating gear (6), rotating gear (6) are also fixed in the outside of rotating post (5), one side meshing of rotating gear (6) is connected with half gear (7), the inboard of support frame (4) is fixed with waterproof motor (8), the output of waterproof motor (8) with half gear (7) fixed connection.

3. The underwater decontamination device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the sludge inlet (16) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (14), the bottom of the sludge collecting hopper (9) is fixed with a stop block (15) at the bottom of the rotating plate (14), and the stop block (15) is attached to the rotating plate (14).

4. The underwater decontamination device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the rotating gear (6) is larger than that of the half gear (7).

5. The underwater decontamination device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: a layer of soft pad is bonded on the outer side of the rotating column (5).

6. The underwater decontamination device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the guide plate (11) is provided with an arc plate which is bent towards the guide plate (3).