CN217297767U - Erucic acid is made with rape oil alkali refining device - Google Patents
Erucic acid is made with rape oil alkali refining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217297767U CN217297767U CN202123314049.9U CN202123314049U CN217297767U CN 217297767 U CN217297767 U CN 217297767U CN 202123314049 U CN202123314049 U CN 202123314049U CN 217297767 U CN217297767 U CN 217297767U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an alkali refining device for rape oil for preparing erucic acid, which comprises an alkali refining tank, wherein a rotating rod is arranged in the alkali refining tank, a stirring block is arranged on the rotating rod, and the stirring block is movably matched and connected with the rotating rod; the upper end of the alkali refining tank is provided with an alkali liquor box, and the alkali liquor box is movably matched and connected with the alkali refining tank through a spray head; the upper end of the lye tank is provided with a controller which is fixedly connected with the lye tank; the lower end of the alkali refining tank is provided with a centrifugal device, and the centrifugal device is communicated with the alkali refining tank through a connecting pipe; an oil outlet is formed in the lower end of the centrifugal device; an oil outlet is arranged on the side wall of the alkali refining tank; the utility model discloses the misce bene through heating device temperature regulation, reduces the saponification intensity of crude oil, improves the oil yield, simple structure, convenient operation, the oil yield is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil alkali refining technical field, concretely relates to erucic acid is made and is smelted alkali device with rape oil.
Background
The existing tea oil refining process mainly comprises degumming, alkali refining, decoloring, deodorizing and winterization degreasing; among them, the alkali refining process plays an important role, and after the alkali refining, free fatty acids in the oils and fats are neutralized to form soaps, and the acid values of the oils and fats are also reduced. The existing alkali refining equipment has the following defects: the alkali is added manually by workers during the alkali adding process, so that the safety problem exists; the stirring was not uniform enough to affect the saponification degree.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model provides an even mixing, through heating device temperature regulation, reduce the saponification intensity of crude oil, improve the oil yield, simple structure, convenient operation, erucic acid that the oil yield is good is made and is refined alkali device with rape oil.
The technical scheme is as follows: a rape oil alkali refining device for manufacturing erucic acid core is characterized in that: the alkali refining device comprises an alkali refining tank, wherein a rotating rod is arranged in the alkali refining tank, a stirring block is arranged on the rotating rod, and the stirring block is movably matched and connected with the rotating rod; the upper end of the alkali refining tank is provided with an alkali liquor box, and the alkali liquor box is movably matched and connected with the alkali refining tank through a spray head; the upper end of the lye tank is provided with a controller which is fixedly connected with the lye tank; the lower end of the alkali refining tank is provided with a centrifugal device, and the centrifugal device is communicated with the alkali refining tank through a connecting pipe; an oil outlet is formed in the lower end of the centrifugal device; an oil outlet is arranged on the side wall of the alkali refining tank.
Specifically, one side of the lye tank is provided with a lye port.
Specifically, be equipped with the sensor in the lye tank, this sensor and controller electric connection.
Specifically, the spray head is a detachable and rotatable high-pressure spray head.
Specifically, the stirring blocks are two, the stirring blocks are arranged in a crossed structure, each stirring block is a long stirring block with a through hole, and the other stirring block is a short stirring block.
Specifically, be equipped with heating device on alkali refining tank's the lateral wall, this heating device sets up in alkali refining tank oppositely, and this heating device and controller electric connection.
Specifically, the two ends of the centrifugal device are provided with a feeding box body, and the feeding box body is communicated with the centrifugal device.
Specifically, the junction of connecting pipe and alkali refining jar is equipped with the control valve, and this control valve and controller electric connection.
Has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model has the advantages that: inside both sides through smelting alkali jar are equipped with heating device, through the nimble controlled temperature of heating device, improve the oil yield, avoid appearing saponification phenomenon simultaneously, improve oil yield efficiency, the sprinkler and the rotatable shower nozzle setting of setting are on same horizontal position, mixing efficiency has been improved, guarantee oil yield efficiency, the length stirring piece of establishing setting on agitating unit is contained angle structure setting, a plurality of through-holes through the long stirring piece setting of setting, make the stirring in-process improve stirring efficiency, it is more even to guarantee to mix, a plurality of through-holes through long stirring piece setting get into stirring liquid or block through the short stirring piece again and make mixed liquid stirring efficiency better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The attached drawings are marked as follows: alkali refining tank 1, heating device 2, stirring block 3, rotating rod 4, connecting pipe 5, control valve 6, centrifugal device 7, oil outlet 8, feeding box body 9, oil inlet 10, spray head 11, lye tank 12, controller 13 and lye port 14
Detailed Description
The following description will further explain embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in figure 1, the alkali refining device for the rape oil for preparing erucic acid core is characterized in that: the alkali refining device comprises an alkali refining tank 1, wherein a rotating rod 4 is arranged in the alkali refining tank 1, a stirring block 3 is arranged on the rotating rod 4, and the stirring block 3 is movably matched and connected with the rotating rod 4; an alkaline liquid tank 12 is arranged at the upper end of the alkali refining tank 1, and the alkaline liquid tank 12 is movably matched and connected with the alkali refining tank 1 through a spray head 11; the upper end of the lye tank 12 is provided with a controller 13, and the controller 13 is fixedly connected with the lye tank 12; a centrifugal device 7 is arranged at the lower end of the alkali refining tank 1, and the centrifugal device 7 is communicated with the alkali refining tank 1 through a connecting pipe 5; an oil outlet 8 is formed in the lower end of the centrifugal device 7; an oil outlet 8 is arranged on the side wall of the alkali refining tank 1.
Preferably, one side of lye tank 12 is equipped with lye mouth 14, packs lye in the lye tank 12 through lye mouth 14, guarantees that the lye in lye tank 12 can be sufficient, guarantees sufficient pressure for spray more evenly, mix more evenly, efficiency is better.
Preferably, be equipped with the sensor in the lye tank 12, this sensor and controller 13 electric connection can real-time detection lye tank 12 internal pressure intensity and concentration through the sensor, and the higher efficiency when improving equipment's mixture has guaranteed the efficiency of producing oil.
Preferably, shower nozzle 11 is the rotatable high pressure nozzle 11 of detachable, and shower nozzle 11 can be dismantled, improve equipment's reliability, is convenient for maintain simultaneously, simple structure to rotatable high pressure nozzle 11 can guarantee that alkali lye can more evenly spray away, guarantees mixing efficiency.
Preferably, stirring piece 3 is two, is the setting of cross structure between this stirring piece 3, and this stirring piece 3 is a long stirring piece 3 that is equipped with the through-hole, and another is short stirring piece 3, is the setting of crossing contained angle structure through two long and short stirring pieces 3 for mixed liquid is through blockking of short stirring piece 3 behind long stirring piece 3, makes when the stirring, and the bigger degree improves stirring efficiency, stirring activity.
Preferably, be equipped with heating device on the lateral wall of alkali refining jar 1, this heating device sets up in alkali refining jar 1 oppositely, and this heating device and 13 electric connection of controller heat through the nimble accurate control heating device of controller 13, improve the efficiency of producing oil, and saponification phenomenon has been avoided appearing in accurate nimble control temperature simultaneously.
Preferably, centrifugal device 7's both ends department is equipped with reinforced box 9, and this reinforced box 9 and centrifugal device 7 intercommunication set up, guarantee whether centrifugal device 7 is even to the mixture, improve equipment's reliability, guarantee that equipment can better carry out process on next step when using, through the reinforced box 9 that sets up both ends, improve oil efficiency, mix through centrifugal device 7 when going out the trip simultaneously, mix more evenly.
Preferably, a control valve 6 is arranged at the joint of the connecting pipe 5 and the alkali refining tank 1, the control valve 6 is electrically connected with a controller 13, the quantitative discharge of alkali liquor in the alkali refining tank 1 is controlled by the control valve 6, and the uniform mixing of the centrifugal device 7 at the lower end is improved to reduce saponified residues and oil.
The working principle is as follows: the starting of the heating device is controlled by the starting controller 13, the heating devices at two ends in the alkali refining tank 1 regulate and control the temperature to the required temperature, the oil enters the spraying device through the oil inlet 10, the oil is sprayed out through the spraying device after entering the spraying device, the detachable rotatable high-pressure spray head 11 is arranged below the alkali refining tank arranged at the upper end of the alkali refining tank 1, so that alkali liquor and crude oil are more fully mixed, the mixing uniformity is improved, the temperature and the pressure of the alkali liquor in the alkali refining tank can be monitored in real time through the controller 13, the reliability of the equipment is improved, the equipment can be better mixed when in use, the alkali liquor and the crude oil enter the alkali refining tank 1 after being mixed, the mixing is carried out through the stirring device, the mixing uniformity is ensured, the alkali refining efficiency of the equipment is improved, the mixed liquor quantitatively enters the centrifugal device 7 through the induction valve after being fully mixed, after passing through the centrifugal device 7, the mixture is centrifuged and then flows out from the lower end of the centrifugal device 7.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. An alkali refining device for rape oil for preparing erucic acid is characterized in that: the alkali refining device comprises an alkali refining tank, wherein a rotating rod is arranged in the alkali refining tank, a stirring block is arranged on the rotating rod, and the stirring block is movably matched and connected with the rotating rod; the upper end of the alkali refining tank is provided with an alkali liquor box, and the alkali liquor box is movably matched and connected with the alkali refining tank through a spray head; the upper end of the lye tank is provided with a controller which is fixedly connected with the lye tank; the lower end of the alkali refining tank is provided with a centrifugal device, and the centrifugal device is communicated with the alkali refining tank through a connecting pipe; an oil outlet is formed in the lower end of the centrifugal device; an oil outlet is arranged on the side wall of the alkali refining tank.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the alkali refining unit comprises: and an alkaline liquid port is formed in one side of the alkaline liquid tank.
3. The alkali refining equipment for the rape oil for the erucic acid manufacture according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sensor is arranged in the alkaline solution tank and electrically connected with the controller.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the alkali refining unit comprises: the spray head is a detachable rotatable high-pressure spray head.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the alkali refining unit comprises: the stirring piece is two, is the crisscross structure setting between this stirring piece, and this stirring piece is a long stirring piece that is equipped with the through-hole, and another is short stirring piece.
6. The alkali refining equipment for the rape oil for the erucic acid manufacture according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with heating device on alkali refining tank's the lateral wall, this heating device sets up in alkali refining tank oppositely, this heating device and controller electric connection, and this heating device is temperature adjustable structure setting.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the alkali refining unit comprises: and feeding box bodies are arranged at the two ends of the centrifugal device and are communicated with the centrifugal device.
8. The alkali refining equipment for the rape oil for the erucic acid manufacture according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a control valve is arranged at the joint of the connecting pipe and the alkali refining tank and is electrically connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123314049.9U CN217297767U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Erucic acid is made with rape oil alkali refining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123314049.9U CN217297767U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Erucic acid is made with rape oil alkali refining device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217297767U true CN217297767U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123314049.9U Active CN217297767U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Erucic acid is made with rape oil alkali refining device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217297767U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202123314049.9U patent/CN217297767U/en active Active
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