CN217291566U

CN217291566U - Stepless speed change horizontal numerically controlled lathe

Info

Publication number: CN217291566U
Application number: CN202220293310.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁科; 许业志
Original assignee: Yunyi Machine Jiangsu Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunyi Machine Jiangsu Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-14
Filing date: 2022-02-14
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal numerical control lathe of infinitely variable relates to numerical control lathe technical field. The utility model discloses a horizontal numerical control lathe of infinitely variable, including numerical control lathe body and the workstation of setting in numerical control lathe body one side, the workstation upper end is provided with protective assembly, and the upper end of numerical control lathe body is provided with drive assembly, and the upper end of gyro wheel is provided with the guard plate, and one side of guard plate upper end is provided with the spliced pole, and drive motor's output shaft has ball screw, and one side of ball screw is provided with the sliding block, the utility model provides a current horizontal numerical control lathe of infinitely variable, the not good enough technical problem of protective capability through opening driving motor, can drive ball screw rotatory, and then drives and control about the guard plate of being connected with the sliding block to opening and closing of drive guard plate, the guard plate can block the piece that splashes, uses simple and fast.

Description

Stepless speed change horizontal numerically controlled lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field specifically is a stepless speed change horizontal numerical control lathe.

Background

Numerically controlled lathes are one of the more widely used numerically controlled machines. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. The existing stepless speed change horizontal numerically controlled lathe is provided with a stepless speed changer and perfectly matched with a main shaft for transmission in the transmission process.

The existing stepless speed change horizontal numerical control lathe has poor protection capability, and scraps are easy to splash to harm the bodies of operators in the machining process; the existing stepless speed change horizontal numerical control lathe has poor cleaning effect, the generated dust is not cleaned in time, and the generated dust is adhered to the surface of equipment to influence the appearance.

To the above problem, the utility model provides a stepless speed change horizontal numerical control lathe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal numerical control lathe of infinitely variable has protective structure, can effectively remove dust to the problem in the background art has been solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a stepless speed change horizontal numerically controlled lathe comprises a numerically controlled lathe body and a workbench arranged on one side of the numerically controlled lathe body, wherein a protective component is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, a driving component is arranged at the upper end of the numerically controlled lathe body, a mounting cavity is formed in one side of the numerically controlled lathe body, and an anti-blocking component is arranged in the mounting cavity;

the protection component comprises a roller connected with one side of the numerically controlled lathe body, a protection plate is arranged at the upper end of the roller, a positioning column is arranged on one side of the protection plate, and a connecting column is arranged on one side of the upper end of the protection plate.

Furthermore, the upper end of the protection plate and one side of the protection plate are both provided with observation plates in an embedded mode, and the observation plates are members made of explosion-proof glass materials.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor connected with the upper end of the numerically controlled lathe body, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a ball screw, and a sliding block is arranged on one side of the ball screw.

Further, the two sides of the ball screw are respectively provided with a mounting frame, and the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting column.

Furthermore, prevent stifled subassembly including setting up the telescopic cylinder in the installation cavity inside, one side of telescopic cylinder is provided with flexible post, and one side of flexible post is provided with the connecting plate.

Further, the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with a hairbrush which is a component made of nylon materials.

Furthermore, through holes are uniformly formed in the position, corresponding to the workbench, of the numerical control lathe body, a collecting cavity is formed in the numerical control lathe body, and a filter screen is arranged at the lower end of the collecting cavity.

Furthermore, a drawing opening is formed in one side of the collecting cavity and communicated with the collecting cavity, a ventilating groove is formed in one side of the numerical control lathe body, a suction fan is arranged in the ventilating groove, and the ventilating groove is communicated with the collecting cavity.

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:

compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

(1) the utility model provides a horizontal numerical control lathe of infinitely variable speed, the output shaft of driving motor connects with ball screw, one side of ball screw is provided with the sliding block, the both sides of ball screw are provided with the mounting bracket respectively, the lower extreme of sliding block and spliced pole fixed connection, the position of guard plate can just block left numerical control lathe body, and keep off in the top of workstation, one side of numerical control lathe body is equipped with the locating hole corresponding to the position of locating column, the locating column blocks into the locating hole, can prevent the offset when the guard plate is closed, when using, through opening driving motor, driving motor drives ball screw to rotate, ball screw drives sliding block to reciprocate from side to side, thereby control the spliced pole left and right reciprocating motion with the lower extreme fixed connection of sliding block, then drive guard plate reciprocating from side to side, when the guard plate is moving to left, the positioning column is clamped into the positioning hole, so that the protection plate can be kept in front of the workbench for numerical control machining, when the scraps splash, the scraps are blocked by the protection plate, the body of an operator cannot be damaged, manpower is not needed, and the use is convenient and rapid;

(2) the utility model provides a horizontal numerical control lathe of infinitely variable speed, one side of telescopic cylinder is provided with the flexible post, one side of flexible post is provided with the connecting plate, the lower extreme of connecting plate is provided with the brush, the brush is the component that nylon materials made, the numerical control lathe body has evenly seted up the through-hole corresponding to the position of workstation, the inside of numerical control lathe body has seted up the collection chamber, one side of collecting the chamber has seted up the drawing mouth, drawing mouth and collection chamber intercommunication, one side of numerical control lathe body has seted up the ventilation groove, be provided with the suction fan in the ventilation groove, the ventilation groove communicates with the collection chamber, through having set up through-hole, ventilation groove and suction fan, in the course of working, last work in the suction fan, can inhale the collection chamber with the dust that produces, rethread the pull case of drawing mouth one side activity setting, can take out inspiratory dust and handle, through having set up and prevent stifled subassembly, in the course of working, telescopic cylinder lasts work, drives the connecting plate left and right sides reciprocating motion of being connected with flexible post to through the brush that the connecting plate lower extreme set up, can push away the great piece of granule, avoid the piece to block up in the through-hole top, influence the dust collection efficiency of the suction fan of below, raise the efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the numerically controlled lathe body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the protection assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the driving assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the anti-blocking assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of the numerical control lathe body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a numerically controlled lathe body; 11. a mounting cavity; 12. a through hole; 13. a collection chamber; 14. a filter screen; 15. drawing the opening; 16. a ventilation slot; 17. a suction fan; 2. a work table; 3. a guard assembly; 31. a roller; 32. a protection plate; 33. a positioning column; 34. connecting columns; 35. an observation plate; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a drive motor; 42. a ball screw; 43. a slider; 44. a mounting frame; 5. an anti-clogging component; 51. a telescopic cylinder; 52. a telescopic column; 53. a connecting plate; 54. and a brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Combine fig. 1, the utility model discloses a horizontal numerically controlled lathe of infinitely variable speed, including numerically controlled lathe body 1 and the workstation 2 of setting in numerical control lathe body 1 one side, 2 upper ends of workstation are provided with protective assembly 3, numerically controlled lathe body 1's upper end is provided with drive assembly 4, installation cavity 11 has been seted up to one side of numerically controlled lathe body 1, be provided with in the installation cavity 11 and prevent stifled subassembly 5, protective assembly 3 includes the gyro wheel 31 of being connected with numerical control lathe body 1 one side, the upper end of gyro wheel 31 is provided with guard plate 32, one side of guard plate 32 is provided with reference column 33, one side of guard plate 32 upper end is provided with spliced pole 34, the locating hole has been seted up to one side of numerically controlled lathe body 1 corresponding reference column 33's position.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, an observation plate 35 is embedded in the upper end of the protection plate 32 and one side of the protection plate 32, the observation plate 35 is a component made of an explosion-proof glass material, an operator can observe the internal processing condition through the observation plate 35, the arrangement of the roller 31 can convert the sliding friction between the protection plate 32 and the numerically controlled lathe body 1 into rolling friction, the driving assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 41 connected with the upper end of the numerically controlled lathe body 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 41 is connected with a ball screw 42, one side of the ball screw 42 is provided with a sliding block 43, two sides of the ball screw 42 are respectively provided with an installation frame 44, the lower end of the sliding block 43 is fixedly connected with the connection column 34, the protection plate 32 can be just clamped with the left numerically controlled lathe body 1 and is blocked above the worktable 2, one side of the numerically controlled lathe body 1 is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the position of the positioning column 33, reference column 33 block advances in the locating hole, produce the skew when preventing that guard plate 32 is closed, when using, through opening driving motor 41, driving motor 41 drives ball screw 42 rotatory, ball screw 42 drives reciprocating motion about sliding block 43, thereby control and sliding block 43's lower extreme fixed connection's spliced pole 34 reciprocating motion about, drive guard plate 32 reciprocating motion about following, move left when guard plate 32, and in reference column 33 block advances the locating hole, can keep off guard plate 32 before workstation 2, carry out numerical control processing, when the piece splashes, the piece is blockked by guard plate 32, can not harm operating personnel's health, need not the manpower, convenient and fast gets up in use.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the anti-blocking assembly 5 includes a telescopic cylinder 51 disposed inside the installation cavity 11, one side of the telescopic cylinder 51 is provided with a telescopic column 52, one side of the telescopic column 52 is provided with a connecting plate 53, the lower end of the connecting plate 53 is provided with a brush 54, the brush 54 is a member made of nylon material, the position of the numerically controlled lathe body 1 corresponding to the worktable 2 is uniformly provided with through holes 12, the inside of the numerically controlled lathe body 1 is provided with a collection cavity 13, the lower end of the collection cavity 13 is provided with a filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 can block dust and prevent the dust from continuously falling down, so that the dust is collected in the collection cavity 13, one side of the collection cavity 13 is provided with a drawing port 15, the drawing port 15 is communicated with the collection cavity 13, one side of the numerically controlled lathe body 1 is provided with a ventilation groove 16, be provided with suction fan 17 in the ventilation groove 16, ventilation groove 16 and collection chamber 13 intercommunication, through having set up through-hole 12, ventilation groove 16 and suction fan 17, in the course of working, continuous work in suction fan 17, can inhale the collection chamber 13 with the dust that produces, the pull box that the activity of rethread pull mouth 15 one side set up, can take out inspiratory dust and handle, through having set up anti-blocking component 5, in the course of working, telescopic cylinder 51 continues work, drive connecting plate 53 that is connected with telescopic column 52 and control reciprocating motion, and brush 54 through the setting of connecting plate 53 lower extreme, can push away the great piece of granule, avoid the piece stifled in through-hole 12 top, influence the dust collection efficiency of suction fan 17 of below, and high efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: by opening the driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 drives the ball screw 42 to rotate, the ball screw 42 drives the sliding block 43 to reciprocate left and right, thereby controlling the connecting column 34 fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding block 43 to reciprocate left and right, then driving the protection plate 32 to reciprocate left and right, when the protection plate 32 moves left and the positioning column 33 is clamped into the positioning hole, the protection plate 32 can be blocked in front of the workbench 2 for numerical control processing, when the debris splashes, the debris is blocked by the protection plate 32, the body of an operator can not be damaged, through the arrangement of the through hole 12, the ventilation groove 16 and the suction fan 17, in the processing process, the suction fan 17 continuously works, the generated dust can be sucked into the collection cavity 13, through the drawing box movably arranged on one side of the drawing opening 15, the sucked dust can be taken out for processing, through the arrangement of the anti-blocking component 5, in the course of working, telescopic cylinder 51 lasts work, drives connecting plate 53 who is connected with flexible post 52 and reciprocates from side to through the brush 54 that connecting plate 53 lower extreme set up, can push away the great piece of granule, avoid the piece stifled in through-hole 12 top.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal numerically controlled lathe of infinitely variable, includes numerically controlled lathe body (1) and sets up workstation (2) in numerically controlled lathe body (1) one side, its characterized in that: the upper end of the workbench (2) is provided with a protective component (3), the upper end of the numerical control lathe body (1) is provided with a driving component (4), one side of the numerical control lathe body (1) is provided with a mounting cavity (11), and an anti-blocking component (5) is arranged in the mounting cavity (11);

the protection assembly (3) comprises a roller (31) connected with one side of the numerically controlled lathe body (1), a protection plate (32) is arranged at the upper end of the roller (31), a positioning column (33) is arranged at one side of the protection plate (32), and a connecting column (34) is arranged at one side of the upper end of the protection plate (32).

2. The horizontal numerically controlled lathe with stepless speed change according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation plate (35) is embedded in the upper end of the protection plate (32) and one side of the protection plate (32), and the observation plate (35) is a component made of an explosion-proof glass material.

3. The horizontal numerically controlled lathe with stepless speed change according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (41) connected with the upper end of the numerically controlled lathe body (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (41) is connected with a ball screw (42), and a sliding block (43) is arranged on one side of the ball screw (42).

4. The horizontal numerically controlled lathe with stepless speed change according to claim 3, characterized in that: and mounting frames (44) are respectively arranged on two sides of the ball screw (42), and the lower end of the sliding block (43) is fixedly connected with the connecting column (34).

5. The horizontal numerically controlled lathe with stepless speed change according to claim 1, wherein: prevent stifled subassembly (5) including setting up at inside telescopic cylinder (51) of installation cavity (11), one side of telescopic cylinder (51) is provided with flexible post (52), and one side of flexible post (52) is provided with connecting plate (53).

6. The stepless speed change horizontal numerically controlled lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower end of the connecting plate (53) is provided with a brush (54), and the brush (54) is a member made of nylon material.

7. The horizontal numerically controlled lathe with stepless speed change according to claim 3, characterized in that: through holes (12) are uniformly formed in the position, corresponding to the workbench (2), of the numerical control lathe body (1), a collecting cavity (13) is formed in the numerical control lathe body (1), and a filter screen (14) is arranged at the lower end of the collecting cavity (13).

8. The horizontal numerically controlled lathe with stepless speed change according to claim 7, wherein: the drawing opening (15) is formed in one side of the collecting cavity (13), the drawing opening (15) is communicated with the collecting cavity (13), the ventilating groove (16) is formed in one side of the numerical control lathe body (1), the suction fan (17) is arranged in the ventilating groove (16), and the ventilating groove (16) is communicated with the collecting cavity (13).