CN217290429U

CN217290429U - A unloading subassembly for numerical control horizontal lathe

Info

Publication number: CN217290429U
Application number: CN202220287468.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沙朋飞
Original assignee: Kunshan Haoyou Plastic Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Haoyou Plastic Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-14
Filing date: 2022-02-14
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blanking component for a numerical control horizontal lathe, which comprises a supporting base fixed on the front side wall of an external lathe, wherein an L-shaped support is fixed at the top end of the supporting base, a sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the L-shaped support in a sliding manner, and the blanking component for the numerical control horizontal lathe is different from the prior art, can utilize the connecting seat and the related parts on the clamping seat thereof to realize the automatic blanking work of a workpiece in the using process of the blanking component for the numerical control horizontal lathe, does not need manual blanking, reduces the labor intensity of manual labor, has good using effect, secondly, utilizes a buffer mechanism to buffer the falling force when the workpiece falls into a material receiving box, reduces the hard collision force between the workpiece and the workpiece, achieves the effect of protecting the workpiece, and moreover, utilizes a reciprocating mechanism to stack the workpieces scattered in the material receiving box orderly, the workpiece is prevented from being directly scattered in the material receiving box.

Description

A unloading subassembly for numerical control horizontal lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control horizontal lathe unloading technical field specifically is a unloading subassembly for numerical control horizontal lathe.

Background

The numerical control horizontal lathe can realize automatic control, can turn and process the inner circle, the outer circle, the end face, the cutting groove, any conical surface, any spherical surface, male thread, British thread, conical thread and other processes of various parts, and is suitable for mass production.

At present, when workpieces on a numerical control horizontal lathe are blanked, the machined workpieces are generally taken down manually and placed in corresponding material receiving boxes, automatic blanking cannot be achieved, manual labor intensity is high, and use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a unloading subassembly for numerical control horizontal lathe to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a blanking assembly for a numerical control horizontal lathe comprises a supporting base fixed on the front side wall of the external lathe, wherein an L-shaped support is fixed at the top end of the supporting base, a sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped support, a connecting seat is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve, a T-shaped clamping seat is slidably connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat, two symmetrical clamping plates are slidably connected to the bottom end of the clamping seat, a feeding hopper is connected to one side wall of the L-shaped support through a supporting rod, a material receiving box is arranged below the feeding hopper, two fixing blocks with positioning holes are fixed on two side walls of the material receiving box, a reciprocating mechanism is connected between the L-shaped support and the supporting base, and a buffer mechanism is installed in the feeding hopper;

buffer gear all is connected with the pivot through the bearing rotation including all seting up the recess on the inner wall of feed hopper both sides in the recess, the equal rigid coupling in the outside of pivot has the buffer board, and a lateral wall of buffer board all is connected with the shell fragment between a recess lateral wall that corresponds.

Preferably, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed on one side wall of the L-shaped support, and a telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod penetrates through the L-shaped support in a sliding mode and is connected with one side wall of the sliding sleeve.

Preferably, sliding seats are fixed at the top ends of the clamping plates, the two sliding seats are spirally connected with the same bidirectional screw rod, sliding grooves matched with the two sliding seats are formed in the bottom ends of the clamping seats, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are rotatably connected onto the clamping seats through bearings, a first motor is fixed at one end of each clamping seat, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod extends to the outer side of the clamping seat and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor.

Preferably, a guide seat is fixed at the top end of the clamping seat, a guide groove matched with the guide seat is formed in the bottom end of the connecting seat, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed at one end of the connecting seat, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod penetrates into the guide groove in a sliding mode and is connected with one end of the guide seat.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a movable plate which is slidably connected to the top end of the supporting base, the material receiving box is movably placed at the top end of the movable plate, two symmetrical moving seats are fixed at the bottom end of the movable plate, moving grooves matched with the moving seats are formed in the top end of the supporting base, positioning columns are fixed on the periphery of the top end of the movable plate, and the fixed blocks are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding positioning columns through positioning holes.

Preferably, a second motor is fixed on one side wall of the L-shaped support through a bearing plate, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the bearing plate and is fixedly connected with a rotary table, a push-pull rod is hinged to the edge of the surface of the bottom end of the rotary table, and the other end of the push-pull rod is hinged to the outer side of the movable plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is different from the prior art, in its use that is used for numerical control horizontal lathe's unloading subassembly, the part of being correlated with on usable connecting seat and the grip slipper, realize carrying out automatic unloading work to the work piece, it carries out the unloading to need not the manual work, reduce artifical intensity of labour, excellent in use effect, secondly, utilize buffer gear, can cushion the work piece dropping dynamics when joining the workbin, reduce the rigid collision dynamics between work piece and the work piece, reach the effect of protecting the work piece, moreover, utilize reciprocating motion mechanism, can make the work piece pile up neatly of scattering in joining the workbin, avoid the work piece directly to scatter in joining the workbin, cause the follow-up problem that still needs the manual work to arrange in order to take place.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the unfolding structure of each component at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the expansion structure of each component in the buffer mechanism and each component in the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. an L-shaped bracket; 21. a sliding sleeve; 22. a connecting seat; 23. a first electric telescopic rod; 24. a clamping seat; 25. a clamping plate; 26. a sliding seat; 27. a bidirectional lead screw; 28. a first motor; 29. a guide seat; 30. a second electric telescopic rod; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a material receiving box; 41. a fixed block; 5. a reciprocating mechanism; 501. moving the plate; 502. a movable seat; 503. a positioning column; 504. a second motor; 505. a turntable; 506. a push-pull rod; 6. a buffer mechanism; 601. a rotating shaft; 602. a buffer plate; 603. an elastic sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a blanking assembly for a numerical control horizontal lathe comprises a supporting base 1 fixed on the front side wall of an external lathe, an L-shaped support 2 is fixed at the top end of the supporting base 1, a sliding sleeve 21 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped support 2, a connecting seat 22 is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 21, a T-shaped clamping seat 24 is slidably connected at the bottom end of the connecting seat 22, two symmetrical clamping plates 25 are slidably connected at the bottom end of the clamping seat 24, a feeding hopper 3 is connected onto one side wall of the L-shaped support 2 through a supporting rod, a material receiving box 4 is arranged below the feeding hopper 3, two fixed blocks 41 with positioning holes are fixed on two side walls of the material receiving box 4, a reciprocating moving mechanism 5 is connected between the L-shaped support 2 and the supporting base 1, a buffer mechanism 6 is installed in the feeding hopper 3, and the supporting base 1 can be welded on the outer side of the lathe;

buffer gear 6 is including all seting up the recess on 3 both sides inner walls of feed hopper, all be connected with pivot 601 through the bearing rotation in the recess, the equal rigid coupling in the outside of pivot 601 has buffer board 602, a lateral wall of buffer board 602 all with be connected with shell fragment 603 between the recess lateral wall that corresponds, the work piece falls to feed hopper 3 interior back, then can correspond two buffer boards 602 and extrude, then under the effect of shell fragment 603, dynamics when can cushioning the work piece tenesmus.

Furthermore, a side wall of the L-shaped support 2 is fixed with a first electric telescopic rod 23, a telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 23 penetrates through the L-shaped support 2 in a sliding mode and is connected with a side wall of the sliding sleeve 21, and the first electric telescopic rod 23 can move a workpiece which is clamped and fixed to the upper portion of the feeding funnel 3.

Further, the top of grip block 25 all is fixed with sliding seat 26, threaded connection has same two-way lead screw 27 on two sliding seat 26, the sliding tray with two sliding seat 26 matched with is seted up to grip block 24's bottom, two-way lead screw 27's both ends all rotate through the bearing and connect on grip block 24, grip block 24's one end is fixed with motor 28, two-way lead screw 27's one end extends to grip block 24's the outside, and link to each other with motor 28's output shaft, motor 28 drives two-way lead screw 27, can make two grip blocks 25, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to the work piece.

Further, the top of grip slipper 24 is fixed with guide holder 29, the guide way with guide holder 29 matched with is seted up to the bottom of connecting seat 22, the one end of connecting seat 22 is fixed with two electric telescopic handle 30, two electric telescopic handle 30's flexible end slides and runs through to the guide way in to link to each other with the one end of guide holder 29, two electric telescopic handle 30's setting can promote two grip blocks 25 and remove to the position of work piece, and make the work piece put between two grip blocks 25.

Further, the reciprocating mechanism 5 includes a movable plate 501 slidably connected to the top end of the support base 1, the material receiving box 4 is movably disposed at the top end of the movable plate 501, two symmetrical movable seats 502 are fixed at the bottom end of the movable plate 501, moving grooves matched with the movable seats 502 are formed in the top end of the support base 1, positioning columns 503 are fixed on the periphery of the top end of the movable plate 501, the fixed blocks 41 are movably sleeved outside the corresponding positioning columns 503 through positioning holes, a second motor 504 is fixed on one side wall of the L-shaped support 2 through a bearing plate, an output shaft of the second motor 504 penetrates through the bearing plate and is fixedly connected with a turntable 505, a push-pull rod 506 is hinged to the edge of the bottom end surface of the turntable 505, the other end of the push-pull rod 506 is hinged to the outside of the movable plate 501, and the length of the movable seat 502 is equal to that of the movable plate 501.

In the scheme, when the feeding device is used and a machined workpiece on a lathe needs to be fed, the parts connected with the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 21 can be pushed to move to the position of the workpiece of the lathe by starting the electric telescopic rod I23, the two clamping plates 25 on the clamping seat 24 at the bottom end of the guide seat 29 are pushed to move towards the workpiece by starting the electric telescopic rod II 30, the workpiece is placed between the two clamping plates 25, then the motor I28 is started, the two clamping plates 25 can clamp and fix the workpiece under the action of the bidirectional screw 27, the electric telescopic rod II 30 is started again, the workpiece is pulled away from the external lathe, then the electric telescopic rod I23 is started, the clamped workpiece is pulled to the upper part of the feeding hopper 3, the two clamping plates 25 move oppositely by starting the motor I28, and the workpiece falls into the feeding hopper 3, utilize buffer gear 6 to cushion the power when the work piece whereabouts, avoid the work piece directly to fall to in connecing workbin 4 and cause the rigid collision between work piece and the work piece, through the effect of buffering, make the work piece can slowly drop in connecing workbin 4, reduce the rigid collision dynamics between work piece and the work piece, reach the effect of protection work piece, furthermore, through starting motor two 504, then carousel 505 rotates, and the effect of cooperation push-and-pull rod 506, make the workbin 4 that connects on the movable plate 501 can carry out slow reciprocating motion, then make the work piece that drops into in connecing workbin 4 can the pile up neatly, avoid scattering in connecing workbin 4, cause follow-up still to need the problem of manual work to arrange in order to take place.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a unloading subassembly for numerical control horizontal lathe, is including fixing support base (1) on the lateral wall before external lathe, its characterized in that: an L-shaped support (2) is fixed at the top end of the supporting base (1), a sliding sleeve (21) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped support (2), a connecting seat (22) is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (21), a T-shaped clamping seat (24) is slidably connected at the bottom end of the connecting seat (22), two symmetrical clamping plates (25) are slidably connected at the bottom end of the clamping seat (24), a feeding hopper (3) is connected to one side wall of the L-shaped support (2) through a supporting rod, a material receiving box (4) is arranged below the feeding hopper (3), two fixing blocks (41) with positioning holes are fixed on two side walls of the material receiving box (4), a reciprocating moving mechanism (5) is connected between the L-shaped support (2) and the supporting base (1), and a buffer mechanism (6) is installed in the feeding hopper (3);

buffer gear (6) all are connected with pivot (601) through the bearing rotation including all seting up the recess on feed hopper (3) both sides inner wall in the recess, the equal rigid coupling in outside of pivot (601) has buffer board (602), a lateral wall of buffer board (602) all with be connected with shell fragment (603) between the recess lateral wall that corresponds.

2. The blanking assembly for the numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: a side wall of the L-shaped support (2) is fixed with a first electric telescopic rod (23), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (23) penetrates through the L-shaped support (2) in a sliding mode and is connected with a side wall of the sliding sleeve (21).

3. The blanking assembly for the numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the top of grip block (25) all is fixed with sliding seat (26), threaded connection has same two-way lead screw (27) on two sliding seat (26), the sliding tray with two sliding seat (26) matched with is seted up to the bottom of grip block (24), the both ends of two-way lead screw (27) are all rotated through the bearing and are connected on grip block (24), the one end of grip block (24) is fixed with motor one (28), the one end of two-way lead screw (27) extends to the outside of grip block (24) to link to each other with the output shaft of motor one (28).

4. The blanking assembly for the numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the top of grip slipper (24) is fixed with guide holder (29), and the bottom of connecting seat (22) is seted up with guide holder (29) matched with guide way, and the one end of connecting seat (22) is fixed with electric telescopic handle two (30), and the flexible end of electric telescopic handle two (30) slides and runs through to the guide way in to link to each other with the one end of guide holder (29).

5. The blanking assembly for the numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: reciprocating motion mechanism (5) include sliding connection at movable plate (501) that support base (1) top, connect workbin (4) activity to place on the top of movable plate (501), the bottom mounting of movable plate (501) has two symmetrical removal seats (502), the top of supporting base (1) is all seted up and is removed seat (502) matched with shifting chute, the top of movable plate (501) all is fixed with reference column (503) all around, fixed block (41) all establish in the reference column (503) outside that corresponds through locating hole activity cover.

6. The blanking assembly for the numerically controlled horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: a second motor (504) is fixed on one side wall of the L-shaped support (2) through a bearing plate, an output shaft of the second motor (504) penetrates through the bearing plate and is fixedly connected with a turntable (505), a push-pull rod (506) is hinged to the edge of the bottom end surface of the turntable (505), and the other end of the push-pull rod (506) is hinged to the outer side of the movable plate (501).