CN217286917U - Novel mouth biting device for head and neck radiotherapy - Google Patents
Novel mouth biting device for head and neck radiotherapy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217286917U CN217286917U CN202220550904.1U CN202220550904U CN217286917U CN 217286917 U CN217286917 U CN 217286917U CN 202220550904 U CN202220550904 U CN 202220550904U CN 217286917 U CN217286917 U CN 217286917U
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- Prior art keywords
- mouth
- adjusting
- biting device
- plate
- main body
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 210000004283 incisor Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010028748 Nasal obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014829 head and neck neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mouth bitters, in particular to a novel mouth bitter for head and neck radiotherapy, which comprises a mouth bitter main body, wherein a tooth fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the mouth bitter main body, a first adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the rear end of the mouth bitter main body, and a breathing hole is fixedly arranged at the central position of the front end of the mouth bitter main body; and the second air hole is formed in the front end of the first adjusting plate, and an adjusting groove is formed in the upper wall of the first adjusting plate. The utility model discloses an external tooth of ware main part is stung to the mouth and the type circle can make the device be applicable to the crowd of different tooth types to this can be stereotyped to the tooth's socket of difference, thereby more comfortable when making patient use device, can make things convenient for breathing that patient is light through breathing the mouth, what the patient can be light when making the device in patient's mouth breathes, consequently there is the stability that the user that the swelling blockked up breathing in the nasal cavity can keep long-time mouth, can not take place the condition of breathing difficulty.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mouth stings ware technical field, specifically is a novel mouth sting ware that is used for neck department radiotherapy.
Background
Patients with head and neck tumors often have symptoms of difficult, even if not, opening too large for patients with irradiation of the submental lymph nodes, which may increase the irradiated volume of the spinal cord. Under the condition of medium-opening (about 2 cm), the upper incisor and the lower incisor are not on the same plane, the upper incisor is close to the front, the lower incisor is close to the back, and the mouth-biting device for the radiotherapy of the head and neck part used in each large hospital at present has a flat cylindrical shape and does not have the biting grooves of the upper incisor and the lower incisor.
The existing mouth-biting device for the radiotherapy of the head and neck has the problem that tooth sockets cannot be customized according to the tooth shapes of patients, so that a novel mouth-biting device for the radiotherapy of the head and neck is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel mouth sting ware for neck radiotherapy for solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel mouth of being used for neck radiotherapy stings ware, includes:
the tooth biting device comprises a mouth biting device body, wherein a tooth fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the mouth biting device body, a first adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mouth biting device body, and a breathing opening is fixedly arranged in the center of the front end of the mouth biting device body;
the second air hole is formed inside the front end of the first adjusting plate, an adjusting groove is formed inside the upper wall of the first adjusting plate, the second air hole is communicated with the breathing port, and the mouth biting device main body and the first adjusting plate are integrally fixed.
Preferably, the tooth shape ring is fixedly embedded and connected with the mouth biting device main body, the mouth biting device main body is integrally fixed with the breathing port, and the mouth biting device main body is of a semicircular structure.
Preferably, the thickness dimension of the tooth fixing ring is larger than that of the main body of the mouth-biting device, and the tooth fixing ring is made of a memory low-temperature thermoplastic material.
Preferably, the first regulating plate is further provided with:
the second adjusting plate is movably arranged inside the rear end of the first adjusting plate, an adjusting clamping block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the second adjusting plate, and a first air hole is formed in the second adjusting plate.
Preferably, first gas pocket, second gas pocket and the mouth of breathing three communicate each other, the second regulating plate is through adjusting fixture block and the mutual block of adjustment tank, the material of adjusting the fixture block is the silica gel material, the size of adjusting the fixture block matches each other with the size of adjustment tank, first regulating plate and second regulating plate constitute extending structure.
Preferably, the second regulating plate is further provided with:
and the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second adjusting plate, a tongue depressor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the second adjusting plate are integrally fixed.
Preferably, the connecting plate and the tongue depressor are fixed in an integrated mode, the structure of the tongue depressor is of an arc-shaped structure, and the size of the tongue depressor is smaller than that of the connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel mouth sting ware for neck radiotherapy possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model can make the device suitable for people with different tooth types through the tooth shaping ring outside the main body of the mouth-biting device, so as to shape different tooth sockets, thereby making the patient more comfortable when using the device;
the utility model can facilitate the patient with nasal obstruction to breathe easily through the breathing opening, so that the patient can breathe easily when the device is arranged in the mouth of the patient;
the utility model can adjust the telescopic length of the second adjusting plate by adjusting the clamping of the clamping block and the adjusting groove, and fix the adjusted device by adjusting the clamping block, and the adjusting groove has four gears, thereby being suitable for oral cavities with different depths;
the utility model discloses a tongue depressor can exert pressure to patient's tongue, and the end has the radian slightly downwards, coincide with normal physiology structure, and the tongue root removes to the back and will have a little resistance, has restricted the removal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall left-side view structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bite block body; 2. a tooth-fixing ring; 3. a breathing port; 4. a first adjusting plate; 5. a second adjusting plate; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a tongue depressor; 8. a first air hole; 9. an adjustment groove; 10. a second air hole; 11. and adjusting the clamping block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a novel mouth-biting device for head and neck radiotherapy comprises: the mouth-biting device comprises a mouth-biting device main body 1, wherein a tooth fixing ring 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the mouth-biting device main body 1, a first adjusting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mouth-biting device main body 1, a breathing port 3 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the front end of the mouth-biting device main body 1, and a patient can breathe easily through the breathing port 3, so that the device can breathe easily in the mouth of the patient, the stability of the mouth of the user for a long time can be kept, and the situation of difficult breathing can not occur; the second air hole 10 is formed in the front end of the first adjusting plate 4, an adjusting groove 9 is formed in the upper wall of the first adjusting plate 4, the second air hole 10 is communicated with the breathing port 3, and the mouth biting device main body 1 and the first adjusting plate 4 are integrally fixed; the tooth fixing ring 2 is fixedly embedded and connected with the mouth biting device main body 1, the mouth biting device main body 1 and the breathing port 3 are integrally fixed, and the mouth biting device main body 1 is of a semicircular structure; the thickness dimension of the tooth shaped ring 2 is larger than that of the mouth biting device main body 1, the tooth shaped ring 2 is made of memory low-temperature thermoplastic material, and the mouth biting device can enable the device to be suitable for people of different tooth types after shaping (the shaped ring 2 obtains personalized grooves) through the tooth shaped ring 2 outside the mouth biting device main body 1, so that a patient feels more comfortable when using the device.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a novel mouth-biting device for head and neck radiotherapy comprises: the second adjusting plate 5 is movably arranged inside the rear end of the first adjusting plate 4, an adjusting clamping block 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the second adjusting plate 5, and a first air hole 8 is formed inside the second adjusting plate 5; the first air hole 8, the second air hole 10 and the breathing port 3 are communicated with each other, the second adjusting plate 5 is clamped with the adjusting groove 9 through an adjusting clamping block 11, the adjusting clamping block 11 is made of silica gel, the size of the adjusting clamping block 11 is matched with that of the adjusting groove 9, the first adjusting plate 4 and the second adjusting plate 5 form a telescopic structure, the telescopic length of the second adjusting plate 5 can be adjusted through clamping of the adjusting clamping block 11 and the adjusting groove 9, the adjusted device is fixed through the adjusting clamping block 11, the adjusting groove 9 is provided with four gears, and the adjustable device is suitable for oral cavities with different depths; the connecting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second adjusting plate 5, a tongue depressor 7 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the connecting plate 6, and the connecting plate 6 and the second adjusting plate 5 are integrally fixed; the connecting plate 6 and the tongue depressor 7 are fixed in an integrated mode, the structure of the tongue depressor 7 is an arc-shaped structure, the size of the tongue depressor 7 is smaller than that of the connecting plate 6, pressure can be applied to the tongue of a patient through the tongue depressor 7, and the tail end of the tongue depressor is slightly cambered downwards and matched with a normal physiological structure. The base of the tongue will have some resistance to movement, as it moves backwards, limiting movement.
The working principle is as follows: when the novel mouth biting device for the radiotherapy of the head and the neck is used, firstly, the whole device is put into warm water at seventy degrees centigrade, then the teeth of a patient are bitten on the tooth fixing ring 2, the device is kept stand for ten minutes to shape the tooth fixing ring 2, and then the teeth are bitten on the same part during each treatment; secondly, the total length of the first adjusting plate 4 and the second adjusting plate 5 is adjusted by clamping the adjusting clamping block 11 and the adjusting groove 9, so that the device can be suitable for oral cavities with different sizes; then, the arc-shaped tongue spatula 7 can apply pressure to the tongue of the patient, so that the situation that the target area is missed or the dose distribution is inaccurate due to the fact that the tongue root retreats is avoided; and finally, the breathing port 3, the first air hole 8 and the second air hole 10 are convenient for patients with pathological changes and blocked nasal cavities to breathe.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A novel mouth of being used for neck radiotherapy stings ware which characterized in that, includes:
the mouth-biting device comprises a mouth-biting device main body (1), wherein a tooth fixing ring (2) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the mouth-biting device main body (1), a first adjusting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mouth-biting device main body (1), and a breathing opening (3) is fixedly arranged at the center position of the front end of the mouth-biting device main body (1);
second gas pocket (10), it sets up inside the front end of first regulating plate (4), adjustment tank (9) have been seted up to the upper wall inside of first regulating plate (4), second gas pocket (10) communicate each other with breathing mouth (3), it is fixed that the mouth stings ware main part (1) and first regulating plate (4) two and is the integral type.
2. The novel mouth-biting device for radiotherapy of head and neck as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tooth-shaped ring (2) is fixedly embedded and connected with the mouth-biting device body (1), said mouth-biting device body (1) and said breathing port (3) are fixed in an integrated manner, and said mouth-biting device body (1) has a semicircular structure.
3. The novel mouth-piece for radiotherapy of head and neck as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the thickness dimension of said tooth-shaped ring (2) is larger than the thickness dimension of the mouth-piece body (1), and the material of said tooth-shaped ring (2) is memory low temperature thermoplastic material.
4. A new type of bite block for radiotherapy of the head and neck according to claim 1, characterized by that, said first regulating plate (4) is further provided with:
second regulating plate (5), its activity is established inside the rear end of first regulating plate (4), the upper wall of second regulating plate (5) is fixed and is equipped with regulation fixture block (11), first gas pocket (8) have been seted up to the inside of second regulating plate (5).
5. The novel mouth-biting device for radiotherapy of head and neck as claimed in claim 4, wherein said first air hole (8), said second air hole (10) and said breathing port (3) are communicated with each other, said second adjusting plate (5) is mutually engaged with said adjusting groove (9) through an adjusting block (11), said adjusting block (11) is made of silica gel, said adjusting block (11) is matched with said adjusting groove (9), said first adjusting plate (4) and said second adjusting plate (5) constitute a telescopic structure.
6. A novel bite block for radiotherapy of the head and neck as claimed in claim 4, characterized by that said second regulating plate (5) is further provided with:
the connecting plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the second adjusting plate (5), a tongue depressor (7) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the connecting plate (6), and the connecting plate (6) and the second adjusting plate (5) are integrally fixed.
7. The novel mouth-biting device for radiotherapy of head and neck as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said connecting plate (6) and tongue-spatula (7) are fixed in one piece, said tongue-spatula (7) has an arc structure, and the size of said tongue-spatula (7) is smaller than that of connecting plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220550904.1U CN217286917U (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Novel mouth biting device for head and neck radiotherapy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220550904.1U CN217286917U (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Novel mouth biting device for head and neck radiotherapy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217286917U true CN217286917U (en) | 2022-08-26 |
Family
ID=82936866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220550904.1U Expired - Fee Related CN217286917U (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Novel mouth biting device for head and neck radiotherapy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217286917U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-14 CN CN202220550904.1U patent/CN217286917U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220826 |