CN217285417U - Cooking utensil - Google Patents

Cooking utensil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217285417U
CN217285417U CN202220235083.2U CN202220235083U CN217285417U CN 217285417 U CN217285417 U CN 217285417U CN 202220235083 U CN202220235083 U CN 202220235083U CN 217285417 U CN217285417 U CN 217285417U
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China
Prior art keywords
bin
assembly
wash
cooking appliance
cover
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CN202220235083.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓强
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Zhejiang Supor Electrical Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Supor Electrical Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220235083.2U priority Critical patent/CN217285417U/en
Priority to PCT/IB2022/056388 priority patent/WO2023144600A1/en
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Publication of CN217285417U publication Critical patent/CN217285417U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooking utensil, it includes the main frame, the pot body, the pot cover, storage mechanism, feeding mechanism, wash feed bin subassembly and drive assembly, the pot body is located the first side of main frame, the pot cover lid closes to the pot body, wash feed bin subassembly and locate the pot cover and be provided with and wash the material chamber, feeding mechanism is used for carrying the edible material in the storage mechanism to washing the material chamber, drive assembly is used for the drive to wash some removal of feed bin subassembly, storage mechanism, feeding mechanism and drive assembly all are located the first side of main frame and are located the top of washing the feed bin subassembly. According to this scheme, feeding mechanism can be close to storage mechanism, occupation space to can utilize gravity to make the material wash the material intracavity via feeding mechanism automatic entering, need not additionally such as drive arrangement and feeding pipeline such as delivery pump, the cost is reduced has simplified cooking utensil's structure, is favorable to the product miniaturization.

Description

Cooking utensil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen electrical apparatus's technical field particularly relates to a cooking utensil.
Background
Known cooking appliances, such as automatic rice cookers, are generally provided with a storage bin and a washing bin, wherein the storage bin and the washing bin are spaced apart from each other in order to keep the materials in the storage bin dry. In order to convey the material in the storage bin to the material washing bin, a movable feeding bin is generally arranged. The bottom of the washing bin is provided with a washing bin opening and a washing bin cover for sealing the washing bin opening. In order to achieve washing, a stirring element is provided. The agitator is disposed within the wash tank and a drive means, such as a motor, can be connected to the agitator via a mechanical connection, such as a shaft, coupling, or the like, and drive it for rotation about an axis. In order to realize the opening and closing of the washing bin opening, a driving device for driving the washing bin cover to move and a mechanical connection structure between the driving device and the washing bin cover are further arranged.
The devices in the existing cooking appliances are not arranged reasonably, so that the occupied space is large, and the miniaturization of products is not facilitated.
Therefore, there is a need for a cooking appliance that at least partially solves the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In the summary section a series of concepts in a simplified form is introduced, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The inventive content does not imply any attempt to define the essential features and essential features of the claimed solution, nor is it implied to be intended to define the scope of the claimed solution.
In order to at least partially solve the problems, the utility model provides a cooking appliance, which comprises a main frame, a pot body, a pot cover, a storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a washing bin assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the pot body is positioned at the first side of the main frame, the pot cover covers the pot body, the washing bin assembly is arranged on the pot cover and is provided with a washing cavity, the feeding mechanism is used for conveying food materials in the storage mechanism to the washing cavity, the transmission assembly is used for driving a part of the washing bin assembly to move,
the material storage mechanism, the material feeding mechanism and the transmission assembly are all located on the first side of the main frame and above the washing bin assembly.
According to the scheme, the feeding mechanism can be close to the storage mechanism, space is occupied, materials can automatically enter the washing cavity through the feeding mechanism by utilizing gravity, additional driving devices such as a feeding pump and the like and feeding pipelines are not needed, cost is reduced, the structure of a cooking appliance is simplified, and product miniaturization is facilitated; the transmission assembly can drive a part of the washing bin assembly from the upper part of the washing cavity, so that an electrified driving device can be arranged at a position outside the pot cover, and a user can conveniently clean the pot cover and the washing bin assembly.
Optionally, still include be used for to wash the water inflow subassembly that the material chamber was supplied water and be used for discharging wash the blowdown subassembly of the material water of washing the material intracavity, the water inflow subassembly with the blowdown subassembly set up in the main frame with the second side that the first side is different. Therefore, the arrangement of the cooking utensil is more reasonable, the height of the product can be reduced, and the miniaturization of the product is facilitated.
Optionally, the water intake assembly comprises a clean water tank and the waste assembly comprises a waste water tank. From this, cooking utensil self has the water source and self has the function of collecting sewage, and the function of product is more complete, and the autonomy of product is higher, is favorable to promoting user experience and feels.
Optionally, the clean water tank is located above the dirty water tank and corresponds to the upper and lower positions. Therefore, clear water in the clear water tank can automatically flow to the feeding bin through the height difference of the water without a pressurizing water pump, the cost is reduced, the structure of the cooking utensil is simplified, and the product miniaturization is facilitated.
Optionally, the main frame is provided with a first accommodating seat and a second accommodating seat located above the first accommodating seat, the clean water tank is removably provided in the first accommodating seat, and the sewage tank is removably provided in the second accommodating seat. Therefore, the water adding operation can be facilitated for users, and the water pouring operation can be facilitated for users.
Optionally, the lid is removably attached to the body so that a user can remove the lid. Therefore, when a user intends to clean the washing bin assembly, the user can clean the washing bin assembly only by detaching the pot cover, so that the use of the user can be facilitated.
Optionally, wash feed bin subassembly part detachably connect in the pot cover, wash feed bin subassembly includes the wash feed bin main part, wash feed bin main part and form wash the material chamber and have the bin outlet, the bin outlet when opening with the pot body intercommunication. Therefore, when a user intends to clean the detachable part in the washing bin assembly, the user can clean the detachable part only by detaching the detachable part, so that the use of the user can be facilitated.
Optionally, the washing machine also comprises a sewage discharge assembly for discharging washing water in the washing cavity, and the washing bin main body is provided with a feeding port and a sewage discharge port; the blowdown assembly comprises a blowdown pipeline at least partially arranged in the pot cover, and the blowdown pipeline is communicated with the sewage outlet. Therefore, when a user intends to clean the sewage pipeline, the user can clean the sewage pipeline only by detaching the pot cover, so that the use of the user is facilitated.
Optionally, the waste pipe is detachably disposed in the pot cover. From this, can pull down sewage pipes from the pot cover, then wash sewage pipes, this scheme can be so that wash convenient more and thorough to sewage pipes.
Optionally, the pot cover comprises a pot cover body and a detachable cover detachably connected with the pot cover body, the sewage draining assembly comprises a sewage draining pipeline, and at least one part of the sewage draining pipeline is arranged on the detachable cover. Therefore, when the sewage draining pipeline is to be cleaned, the sewage draining pipeline can be cleaned only by detaching the detachable cover from the pot cover main body.
Optionally, the waste pipe comprises a bearing portion and a covering portion, the covering portion is connected to the pot cover main body, the bearing portion is connected to the detachable cover, the position of the bearing portion corresponds to the position of the covering portion, and the covering portion is connectable to the bearing portion to form the waste pipe. From this, when wanting to wash sewage pipes, only need to dismantle removable lid from the pot cover main part and can wash sewage pipes's upper and lower two parts, this scheme can make the washing to sewage pipes more convenient and thorough.
Optionally, the sewage draining assembly further comprises a sewage tank communicated with the sewage draining pipeline, and the highest water level of the sewage tank is lower than the pot cover. Therefore, the sewage pipeline in the pot cover can be prevented from flowing back to the sewage tank due to too much water in the sewage tank, and sewage can be prevented from entering the pot body.
Optionally, the feed mechanism is engageable with the drive assembly, both of which are combined as a unit. Therefore, the internal structure of the product is simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the automation level of the product is improved.
Optionally, the feed mechanism comprises a feed bin movably arranged between at least a first position and a second position, at least a portion of the drive assembly being movably arranged and engageable with the feed bin to be movable therewith between the first position and the second position. Therefore, the operation process of material washing can be simplified, the work efficiency of material washing is improved, and the number of the driving device and the transmission parts connected with the driving device can be reduced.
Optionally, the feeding mechanism is movably arranged between a receiving position and a matching position, and the feeding mechanism is located at the matching position and moves out of the receiving cavity under the working state. Thereby, the feeding mechanism can be moved to the engaged position for feeding when the cooking appliance is to be used. When not using cooking utensil, can reset feeding mechanism to the position of accomodating so that its at least part is hidden, can reduce cooking utensil's height, be favorable to the product miniaturization to the space of pot cover top can also be reserved, make placing and taking of the pot body and pot cover not receive the restriction in space, the easier operation, and can not touch organism subassembly, avoided organism subassembly to cause the damage.
Optionally, the transmission assembly is movably disposed between a stowed position and an engaged position. Thus, when the cooking appliance is to be used, the transmission assembly can be moved to the engaged position to drive a portion of the wash bin assembly. When not using cooking utensil, can reset transmission assembly to accomodating the position so that its at least part is hidden, can reduce cooking utensil's height, be favorable to the product miniaturization to can also reserve the space of pot cover top, make placing and taking of the pot body and pot cover not receive the restriction in space, the easier operation, and can not touch organism subassembly, avoid organism subassembly to cause the damage.
Optionally, the magazine mechanism and/or the main chassis are provided with a storage cavity, at least one of the feed mechanism and the drive assembly being located within the storage cavity. Thereby, the interior space of at least one of the stocker mechanism and the main chassis may be utilized to conceal the feed mechanism and the transmission assembly.
Optionally, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding bin, and the feeding bin is provided with a feeding port, a discharging port, and a feeding channel extending between the feeding port and the discharging port. Therefore, the food materials in the storage mechanism can be conveyed to the washing bin through the feeding channel of the feeding bin.
Optionally, the feeding bin is further provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a water inlet channel extending between the water inlet and the water outlet, the water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is located in the storage mechanism. Therefore, the food materials and water can be simultaneously conveyed into the material washing cavity through the feeding bin, so that the working time of material washing is saved, and the working efficiency of material washing is higher; and the water inlet pipe can be hidden in the material storage mechanism.
Optionally, wash feed bin subassembly still includes and washes feed bin main part, washing feed bin lid and stirring piece, it forms to wash the feed bin main part wash the material chamber and have the bin outlet, drive assembly is used for the drive wash feed bin lid with at least one of stirring piece removes. Therefore, the opening and closing of the discharge opening, and the actions of material washing and/or blanking can be realized.
Optionally, the washing bin cover is movably arranged along a straight line to open and close the discharge port, the transmission assembly is used for enabling the washing bin cover to move along the straight line and the stirring piece to rotate, and the stirring piece is connected to the washing bin cover. Therefore, the opening and closing of the discharge port, and the actions of material throwing during material washing and/or blanking can be realized more easily.
Optionally, the stirring piece is rotatable relative to the washing bin cover; whereby the stirring members rotate independently; or the washing bin cover and the stirring piece are formed into an integrated piece, and the transmission assembly is used for enabling the washing bin cover to rotate. Therefore, the material washing bin cover can realize the action of material throwing during material washing and blanking.
Optionally, the transmission assembly is coupled with the washing bin assembly through a magnetic force generated by a magnetic member to drive the washing bin cover and the stirring piece to move, or the transmission assembly is coupled with the washing bin cover and the stirring piece through a shaft connecting structure. Therefore, in the scheme of magnetic transmission, the transmission assembly can magnetically drive the washing bin cover and the stirring piece to move so as to realize the opening and closing of the discharge port, and the material washing and/or blanking actions; in the shaft transmission scheme, the transmission assembly can drive the washing bin cover and the stirring piece through mechanical force so as to realize the actions of washing and/or blanking.
Alternatively, the magnetic member may include at least one of a magnet, an electromagnet, iron, nickel, cobalt, a ferritic steel, a martensitic steel, and an austenitic-ferritic dual phase steel.
Optionally, the bottom of the main frame is provided with a base, the pot body is detachably arranged on the base, and the base is provided with a heating device. Therefore, a heating device is not needed to be arranged in the pot body, so that the pot body is not electrified, the risk of water inlet damage is not needed to be considered in the use stage, and the use is convenient; waterproof is not required to be considered in the manufacturing stage, so that the manufacturing process is simplified; and the internal structure of the pot body can be simplified, and the cooking capacity of the product is improved.
Optionally, the main frame forms an accommodating cavity with an opening on the first side, and the pot body and the pot cover are removably placed in the accommodating cavity. Therefore, the pot body and the pot cover can be hidden in the main frame, so that the outer part of the product is simple and elegant, and the integral shape of the product is improved.
Optionally, the periphery of the pot cover is provided with a lug protruding outward in the radial direction, the top of the pot body is provided with a lug groove recessed downward, and the lug is located in the lug groove. Therefore, the movement of the pot cover relative to the pot body in the circumferential direction can be limited, the pot cover is kept at the initial covering position, and the pot cover is prevented from driving the pot body to rotate.
Optionally, the top of the pot body is provided with an operating part protruding outwards in the radial direction, and the lug groove is formed in the operating part. Therefore, the pan body can be taken by a user conveniently, and the structure of the pan body is simplified.
Optionally, the storage rack further comprises a main board and a display board, the main board is arranged in the main rack, the display board is arranged in the storage mechanism, and a control panel is arranged outside the display board. Therefore, the electrified device and the parts can be arranged at positions outside the pot body, so that the pot body is not electrified, the risk of water inlet damage is not required to be considered in the use stage, and the pot is convenient to use; waterproof is not required to be considered in the manufacturing stage, so that the manufacturing process is simplified; and can simplify the internal structure of the pan body, improve the cooking capacity of the product, the height of the display panel is suitable for the operation of the user,
optionally, the main frame further comprises a sewage tank disposed at a second side of the main frame different from the first side, the main board is located above the sewage tank, the main frame is provided with a partition portion that partitions the main board and the sewage tank, and the partition portion is provided with a wiring hole to wire the bottom of the main frame. From this, mainboard and sewage case can be separated to the partition portion to avoid sewage to drip and spatter to the mainboard and cause the damage.
Optionally, when the cooking appliance is in an initial state, one of the feed mechanism and the transmission assembly is closer to the wash bin assembly than the other of the feed mechanism and the transmission assembly, the one of the feed mechanism and the transmission assembly having a separation distance D from the wash bin assembly. Therefore, the placing and taking of the pot body and the pot cover are easier to operate, and the pot body and the pot cover cannot touch the machine body assembly, so that the machine body assembly is prevented from being damaged.
Optionally, the separation distance D is 5mm to 100 mm. Therefore, the pot body and the pot cover can be conveniently placed and taken, and the height of the product is reasonable.
Optionally, the washing bin main body is provided with a drain outlet, the washing bin cover is further provided with a communicating position and a closed position, when the washing bin cover is located at the communicating position, the drain outlet is communicated with the washing cavity, and when the washing bin cover is located at the closed position, the drain outlet is not communicated with the washing cavity. Therefore, the washing bin cover can also be used as a sewage discharge valve, when washing materials, the washing bin cover is in a closed position, and when intending to discharge sewage, the washing bin cover is in a communicated position, so that sewage can be discharged through a sewage discharge outlet. The utility model has the advantages of dual purposes, simplicity, convenience and low cost. Moreover, the above scheme does not need to separately set a valve for discharging sewage, so that the influence on cleaning caused by electrification of the washing bin cover can be avoided.
Optionally, the material washing bin cover blocks all the material discharge opening, or the material washing bin cover blocks part of the material discharge opening. Therefore, the material washing bin cover can be configured to block the material discharging opening per se or block the material discharging opening together with other connected components according to design requirements.
Drawings
The following drawings of the present invention are used herein as part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. There are shown in the drawings, embodiments and descriptions of the invention, which are used to explain the principles of the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in fig. 1, wherein the cooking appliance is in an initial state;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1, wherein the cooking appliance is in a blanking state;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1, wherein the cooking appliance is in a blanking completed state;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1, wherein the cooking appliance is in a wash condition;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1, wherein the cooking appliance is in a drained state;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1, wherein the cooking appliance is in a blanked state;
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a lid and wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is another cross-sectional view of the wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the feed mechanism of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1 and a drive assembly disposed therein;
FIG. 14 is another cross-sectional view of the feed mechanism of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1 and a drive assembly disposed therein;
FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the magazine mechanism and drive assembly and feed mechanism disposed therein of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1, with portions of the components omitted for clarity;
FIGS. 16-18 illustrate perspective, cross-sectional, and exploded perspective views, respectively, of a portion of the transmission assembly shown in FIG. 15;
FIG. 19 shows a perspective view of a portion of the feed mechanism shown in FIG. 15;
FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the lid and wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
figure 21 is a schematic view of the lid body of the lid shown in figure 20;
figure 22 is a schematic view of a removable lid of the pot lid shown in figure 20;
figure 23 is a schematic view of the lid shown in figure 20 with a portion of the lid broken away to show its internal structure;
figure 24 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the lid shown in figure 20;
fig. 25 is a schematic view of a portion of a lid of a cooking appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a lid and a wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 27 is an assembled schematic view of a lid and a wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 26;
fig. 28 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 27;
FIG. 29 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a portion of the wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 30 is a perspective view of a lid plate of a wash bin cover of the wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 31 is an exploded perspective view of a wash bin cover of the wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 32 is a perspective view of a rotating shaft of a wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 33 is a perspective view of a stirring member of the wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 34 is a perspective view of another angle of a stirring member of the wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 35 is a perspective view of a limit stop of the wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 36 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lid and seal of another preferred embodiment of the wash bin assembly of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 37 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of a wash bin assembly of another preferred embodiment of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1;
FIGS. 38-42 are perspective views of a stirring member of a wash bin assembly of another preferred embodiment of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 1, respectively;
fig. 43 is a perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 44 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 43, with the cooking appliance in an initial state;
FIG. 45 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 43, with the cooking appliance in a ready-to-feed state;
FIG. 46 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 43, with the cooking appliance in a blanking state;
FIG. 47 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 43, with the cooking appliance in a blanking complete and a washing state;
FIG. 48 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 43, with the cooking appliance in a ready to drop state;
FIG. 49 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 43, with the cooking appliance in a first blanked state;
FIG. 50 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 43, with the cooking appliance in a second blanked state;
FIG. 51 is a cross-sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in FIG. 43, with the cooking appliance in a reset condition with blanking completed;
FIG. 52 is an exploded isometric view of a portion of the material washing system shown in FIG. 44;
FIG. 53 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the feed mechanism shown in FIG. 52;
FIG. 54 is an exploded perspective view of another portion of the feed mechanism shown in FIG. 52;
FIG. 55 is a cross-sectional view of the lid and wash bin assembly shown in FIG. 44;
FIG. 56 is an exploded perspective view of the lid and wash bin assembly shown in FIG. 44;
figure 57 is a perspective view of the lid and wash bin body shown in figure 56 in an inverted condition;
FIG. 58 is an exploded perspective view of the wash bin cover and cover support base shown in FIG. 56;
FIG. 59 is a cross-sectional view of the transmission assembly shown in FIG. 52;
FIG. 60 is a perspective view of the transmission assembly shown in FIG. 52;
FIG. 61 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 59;
FIG. 62 is a perspective view of the pan body assembly shown in FIG. 43;
FIG. 63 is an exploded perspective view of the pan body assembly shown in FIG. 43.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present invention.
In the following description, a detailed structure will be presented for a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. It is apparent that the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a cooking utensil. According to the utility model discloses a cooking utensil can be for electric rice cooker, electric pressure cooker or other cooking utensil, and according to the utility model discloses a cooking utensil except having the function of cooking the material meal, can also have various functions such as cooking congee, a kind of deep pot hot water, fried dish. The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that the directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "high", "low", "front" and "rear" are used herein with reference to the cooking appliance placed on a horizontal table, the lid in the closed position, and the user using the cooking appliance. Specifically, a direction in which the cooking appliance faces the user is defined as "front", and a direction opposite thereto is defined as "rear".
The utility model provides a cooking utensil is provided with in this cooking utensil and washes the material system. Through this material system of washing, cooking utensil can realize multiple functions such as full-automatic feeding, water, washing material, blanking.
Embodiment mode 1
A cooking appliance 1 according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cooking appliance 1 includes a body assembly 11 and a pot body assembly. The bottom of body assembly 11 has a base 12 and the pot assembly can be placed on base 12 and removed from base 12 to facilitate placement of the pot assembly at any desired location, such as on a table.
The pot body component comprises a pot body 2, an inner pot 3 arranged in the pot body 2 and a pot cover 4 covered on the pot body 2. The pot body 2 is detachably arranged on the base 12. The inner pot 3 is removably placed in the pot body 2. The pot cover 4 is detachably connected to the pot body 2. In a preferred embodiment, the lid 4 can be integrally removed from the body 2, thereby facilitating cleaning of the lid 4. When the pot cover 4 is covered on the pot body 2, a cooking space is formed between the pot cover 4 and the inner pot 3.
The base 12 is generally provided with a heating device and a power supply module for supplying power to the heating device. The power supply module can supply power to the heating device when the pot body assembly is placed on the base 12, so that the heating device can heat the inner pot 3 in the pot body. In a preferred embodiment, the heating means is electromagnetic heating, and may illustratively comprise a coil disc and a coil wound on the coil disc such that, when energized, the heating means may generate heat to heat the inner pan 3. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, the heating means may be configured in other configurations, such as heating wire heating, etc. The power supply module may be a plug adapted to an external power source, and the plug may supply power to the heating device after being plugged, or the power supply module may be configured as a battery accommodated in the base 12.
Referring to fig. 2-7, a storage mechanism 89 and a feeding mechanism 15 are also disposed in the body assembly 11. The storage mechanism 89 includes a storage bin 13, and materials such as rice, millet, corn kernels, black beans, red beans, mung beans and the like can be stored in the storage bin 13. The storage bin 13 has a lateral outlet 14, i.e. the outlet 14 is arranged at the side of the storage bin 13, so that the material in the storage bin 13 flows out via the outlet 14. In the illustrated embodiment, the outlet 14 is provided at a lower portion of the storage bin 13, thereby further facilitating gravity flow of the material in the storage bin 13 out of the outlet 14.
With continued reference to fig. 2-and 7, the feed mechanism 15 includes a feed magazine 16, the feed magazine 16 having a feed port 88 (shown in fig. 15), a discharge port 82 (shown in fig. 19) disposed below the feed port 88, and a vertically extending feed channel (not shown) disposed between the feed port 88 and the discharge port 82. The feed inlet 88 is provided on the side wall of the feeding bin 16, and the feeding bin 16 further has a water inlet 113 (see fig. 15), a water outlet (not shown) provided below the water inlet 113, and a water inlet passage provided between the water inlet 113 and the water outlet and extending in the vertical direction. The water inlet 113 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding bin 16, and the discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin 16. The discharge opening 82 is provided on the bottom wall of the feeding bin 16. The feed magazine 16 is movably arranged at least between a first position (e.g. an initial state as shown in fig. 2) and a second position (e.g. a blanking state as shown in fig. 3). Wherein when the feed magazine 16 is in the first position, the feed magazine 16 is not in communication with the outlet 14 and the inlet 7 (shown in figure 9 and described below) of the wash magazine assembly 5. When the feed bin 16 is in the second position, the feed bin 16 is in communication with both the outlet 14 and the inlet 7. When in the discharge state (as shown in fig. 3), the inlet port 88 can be in communication with the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13, and the outlet port 82 can be in communication with the inlet 7 of the silo washing assembly 5, so that the material in the storage bin 13 enters the feeding bin 16 through the inlet port 88 and then enters the silo washing assembly 5 through the outlet port 82. The feed bin 16 is constructed substantially in a cylindrical structure.
Preferably, a sliding channel 46 is further provided in the storage bin 13, and the feeding mechanism 15 is movably provided in the sliding channel 46. The scheme can ensure that the feeding mechanism 15 moves up and down in the storage bin 13 along the preset direction, and the feeding mechanism 15 is prevented from shifting in the moving process.
Wash feed bin subassembly
As shown in fig. 2-7 and 8-10, the cooking appliance 1 further comprises a washing bin assembly 5, the washing bin assembly 5 being disposed in the lid 4. Preferably, a part of the washing bin assembly 5 is detachably disposed in the pot cover 4, so as to facilitate the washing of the washing bin assembly 5. Wash feed bin assembly 5 and include the washing feed bin main part 52 that has bin outlet 8, wash feed bin main part 52 and have the washing material chamber, wash the material that has washed in the material chamber and can discharge via bin outlet 8. The washing bin main body 52 is also provided with a feeding opening 7, and the materials in the feeding bin 16 can enter the washing cavity through the feeding opening 7. The feeding opening 7 is positioned above the discharging opening 8. The wash bin assembly 5 may be located below the feed bin 16.
The wash bin assembly 5 comprises a sidewall portion 6. The side wall part 6 is arranged on the pot cover 4 and forms a washing bin main body 52, and the side wall part 6 encloses a washing cavity with a discharge opening 8. In a preferred embodiment, the side wall part 6 is formed as a part of the lid 4, i.e. the side wall part 6 is an integral piece with the lid 4. This solution is more convenient to manufacture and assemble. The side wall portion 6 may be configured to extend vertically, i.e. to have the same width as the washing chamber, or may be configured to extend obliquely from top to bottom toward the inside of the washing chamber, i.e. the washing chamber is wider at the bottom and narrower at the top, so as to reduce the material residue. In addition, the inner surface of the side wall portion 6 is provided with a smooth surface to further reduce the material residue. The washing bin assembly 5 further comprises an agitating assembly 18 disposed in the washing bin main body 52 and a washing bin cover 17 disposed below the agitating assembly 18.
The wash silo cover 17 is movably arranged in the wash silo body 52, in particular the wash silo cover 17 is movable between an open position, in which the discharge opening 8 is opened, and a closed position, in which the discharge opening 8 is closed. As shown in fig. 2-6, the washing bin cover 17 is located above in a closed position covering the discharge opening 8; as shown in fig. 7, the washing bin cover 17 is moved to the lower position, which is the open position for opening the material outlet 8, and the material in the washing chamber can fall into the inner pot 3 through the material outlet 8.
The stirring assembly 18 includes a stirring member 19. The stirrer 19 is connected to the washing silo cover 17. The stirrer 19 is movable together with the wash bin cover 17 between an open position and a closed position. In the present embodiment, the agitator 19 is rotatable with respect to the washer tub cover 17. When the stirrer 19 is rotated, the wash bin cover 17 is not rotated in the closed position.
In one embodiment, the stirring element 19 can be rotated during the washing and throwing operations. Preferably, the stirring member 19 is provided with a tapered guide surface which is inclined outward in the radial direction of the stirring member 19 from the top to the bottom. According to the scheme, in the rotating process of the stirring piece 19, materials on the stirring piece have the effect of centrifugal force, the inclined guide surface can enable the materials to be thrown out more easily, the inclined guide surface is convenient for the materials to slide downwards, and the residual materials in the material washing cavity can be reduced.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 33, the upper surface of the stirring member 19 is further provided with a turbulence rib 71 and a turbulence column 72, and the turbulence rib 71 and the turbulence column 72 are used in combination to enable the material and the water in the material washing cavity to realize turbulence in the rotating process, so that the material is cleaned more cleanly. It is understood that those skilled in the art may also provide only the spoiler ribs 71 or only the spoiler columns 72 as necessary.
With continued reference to fig. 33, in the illustrated embodiment, the turbulence posts 72 are configured as cylinders and are arranged vertically. In other embodiments, which are not shown, the turbulence column 72 may also be arranged obliquely, it may be inclined with respect to the stirring element 19, it may also be perpendicular with respect to the stirring element 19, or the cross-sectional shape of the turbulence column 72 may also be configured as a square, a diamond, an ellipse, a polygon, etc. The turbulence column 72 may be formed integrally with the stirring member 19 or may be formed as a separate member from the stirring member 19.
Preferably, the turbulence column 72 and the stirring element 19 are made of different materials to achieve an optimal stirring effect and thus reduce the residue. One skilled in the art can set the number of the turbulence columns 72 according to actual needs, for example, one or more of the turbulence columns may be set.
As shown in fig. 42, it is preferable that two turbulence columns 72 are provided on the stirring member 19, and the two turbulence columns 72 are connected to the same position of the stirring member 19 and extend in different directions.
Preferably, the height and width of the spoiler rib 71 are less than 10 mm. As shown in fig. 38 to 41, the spoiler rib 71 may be configured in a straight line shape, an arc shape, an S shape, or the like, and one or more spoiler ribs 71 may be provided.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 11-12 and 29-31, the wash bin cover 17 comprises a cover plate 53, an additional cover plate 54 and a seal 47 disposed between the cover plate 53 and the additional cover plate 54. The cover plate 53 is connected to the stirring member 19 below the stirring member 19, and the outer periphery of the sealing portion 47 is sealed against the inner periphery of the side wall portion 6.
In a preferred embodiment, the sealing portion 47 is configured as a sheet and is clamped between the cover plate 53 and the additional cover plate 54. In the clamped state, a part of the outer periphery of the sealing portion 47 is exposed from the cover plate 53 and the additional cover plate 54, thereby forming a seal with the side wall portion 6. The sealing 47 can be made of soft glue, such as rubber, silicone, etc., and the cover plate 53 and the additional cover plate 54 are preferably made of hard glue, so as to avoid the deformation of the entire washing bin cover 17 due to the use of soft glue alone. Illustratively, the cover plate 53, the sealing portion 47 and the additional cover plate 54 may be fixed together by means of screw fastening. In this embodiment, the wash bowl cover 17 does not rotate with the agitator 19, so that the seal 47 is prevented from being worn. Further preferably, as shown in fig. 12, the minimum axial clearance D between the sealing portion 47 and the stirring piece 19 is less than 2 mm.
In another preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 36, the sealing portion 47' may be configured in a ring shape and fitted around the outer circumference of the cap plate 53. The sealing portion 47' may be constructed as a separate piece from the cover plate 53, or may be formed integrally with the cover plate 53 by secondary injection molding.
In yet another embodiment, as shown in fig. 37, in the case where the seal portion 47 "is made of a wear-resistant material, the seal portion 47" may be directly fitted around the outer periphery of the stirring member 19 and rotated together with the stirring member 19, or the seal portion 47 "may be injection-molded as a single piece with the stirring member 19.
As shown in fig. 29-35, the stirring assembly 18 further includes a limiting portion 56, and the cross section of the limiting portion 56 is circular. The stopper portion 56 includes a protruding portion 57 and a peripheral portion 58 provided around the protruding portion 57, the peripheral portion 58 being spaced from the protruding portion 57 in the radial direction of the stopper portion 56. The cross-section of the protrusion 57 is non-circular in shape, for example, in the illustrated embodiment, the cross-section of the protrusion 57 is square.
The stirrer 19 is provided with a connection port 55, and the connection port 55 penetrates the stirrer 19 in the height direction of the stirrer 19. The stirring member 19 has a hollow sleeve portion 59 extending downward, and the hollow portion of the sleeve portion 59 forms a part of the connection port 55. The stirring member 19 is further provided with a recess 60 which opens downwardly, and the sleeve portion 59 extends into the recess 60. The stopper 56 is connected to the connection port 55 below the connection port 55. Specifically, the protruding portion 57 of the stopper portion 56 is inserted into the connection port 55, and the peripheral edge portion 58 is fitted around the outer periphery of the sleeve portion 59. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the connection port 55 matches the cross-sectional shape of the protrusion 57, being a non-circular shape, so that the stirring piece 19 can rotate together with the stopper portion 56. In the illustrated embodiment, the connection port 55 has a square cross-section.
As shown in fig. 29 and 30, the cover plate 53 is provided with a coupling head 61 projecting outward in the axial direction thereof, the coupling head 61 projecting toward the recessed portion 60, the coupling head 61 extending into the recessed portion 60 and being capable of abutting the peripheral edge portion 58 of the stopper portion 56. In a preferred embodiment, the coupling head 61 includes an axially extending portion 62 extending axially from the cover plate 53 and a radially extending portion 63 extending inwardly in a radial direction of the cover plate 53 from an end of the axially extending portion 62. The axial extension 62 is circular in cross-section and extends into the recess 60. In the assembled state, as shown in fig. 11 and 12 in conjunction, the radially extending portion 63 extends between the bottom of the recessed portion 60 and the peripheral edge portion 58 of the stopper portion 56, and the upper surface of the radially extending portion 63 abuts the bottom of the recessed portion 60 and the lower surface abuts above the peripheral edge portion 58. This arrangement enables the stirring member 19, the stopper portion 56, and the lid plate 53 to move up and down together.
Referring to fig. 26-28, preferably, the wash tank assembly 5 further comprises a top cover 20, the top cover 20 can cover the sidewall 6, and the inlet 7 is disposed on the top cover 20. Preferably, the top cover 20 is removably attached to the side wall portion 6 to facilitate the unpicking and washing operation of the wash bin assembly 5.
In a preferred embodiment, the sidewall 6 is provided with a retaining protrusion 64, the top cover 20 comprises a top cover main body 65 and a ring of extension parts 66 extending downward from the periphery of the top cover main body 65, and the extension parts 66 are provided with retaining openings, wherein the retaining protrusion 64 can be matched with the retaining openings to fix the top cover 20 on the sidewall 6.
Further, the limit opening is configured substantially in an L-shape, and includes a guide opening 67 and a limit opening 68 extending substantially perpendicular to the guide opening 67, the limit opening 68 communicating with the guide opening 67. The guide opening 67 allows the position-limiting protrusion 64 to enter the position-limiting opening 68. In the illustrated embodiment, the limiting protrusion 64 is elongated, the dimension of the guide opening 67 in the circumferential direction of the top cover 20 is slightly larger than the length of the limiting protrusion 64, so that the limiting protrusion 64 can smoothly enter the guide opening 67, and the dimension of the limiting opening 68 in the height direction of the top cover 20 is matched with the width of the limiting protrusion 64, preferably slightly larger than the width of the limiting protrusion 64, which on one hand facilitates the limiting protrusion 64 to enter the limiting opening 68, and in addition, prevents the limiting protrusion 64 from falling off from the limiting opening 68. In practice, when the top cover 20 is to be fixed to the sidewall 6, the limit opening of the top cover 20 is aligned with the limit protrusion 64 and then the top cover 20 is rotated to make the limit opening 68 block the limit protrusion 64.
In order to further prevent the position-limiting protrusion 64 from falling off from the position-limiting opening, as shown in fig. 28, a positioning groove 69 is further provided on the position-limiting protrusion 64, and a positioning rib 70 engaged with the positioning groove 69 is further provided on the extending portion 66 of the top cover 20 at a position corresponding to the position-limiting opening. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, the locating groove may also be provided on the extension and the locating rib provided on the stop lug.
It is further preferable that the side wall portion 6 is provided with two limiting protrusions 64 oppositely disposed with respect to the central axis of the washing bin main body 52, and the extending portion 66 of the top cover 20 is provided with two limiting openings respectively corresponding to the two limiting protrusions 64. This arrangement makes it possible to securely attach the top cover 20 to the side wall portion 6.
As shown in fig. 10-12 and fig. 32 and 33, the stirring assembly 18 further includes a rotating shaft 33 and a connecting shaft 27 connected to the rotating shaft 33. The connecting shaft 27 is a hollow structure, and the inner surface thereof is provided with a tooth-like structure extending in the height direction thereof. The rotation shaft 33 has a first end 38 and a second end 39, the first end 38 is connected to the inside of the connection shaft 27, and the first end 38 is provided with a tooth structure that is engaged with the tooth structure of the connection shaft 27, so that the connection shaft 27 can rotate the rotation shaft 33 together, and the rotation shaft 33 can move up and down in the connection shaft 27 relative to the connection shaft 27. Second end 39 is inserted into connection port 55 of stirring element 19. Preferably, the second end 39 has a shape matching the shape of the connection port 55, and in the illustrated embodiment, the second end 39 has a square cross-section so that the rotation shaft 33 can rotate and move the stirring member 19 up and down together.
With further reference to fig. 11 and 12, the top cover 20 is provided with a downwardly extending recess 35, and the connecting shaft 27 is disposed in the recess 35. The bottom of the recess 35 and the bottom of the connecting shaft 27 are provided with corresponding first and second through holes 36 and 37, respectively, and the rotating shaft 33 extends through the first and second through holes 36 and 37 to be connected inside the connecting shaft 27.
Referring to fig. 12, the top of the stirring piece 19 has an upper attaching surface 73 capable of attaching to the bottom surface of the concave portion 35 (attaching state shown in fig. 11). Preferably, the extension d of the upper abutment surface 73 in the radial direction of the stirring member 19 is less than or equal to 5 mm. This solution makes it possible to avoid that the stirring element 19 cannot be moved into position, i.e. in the position shown in fig. 11, as a result of the material resting on the upper abutment surface 73.
Preferably, the magazine assembly 5 further comprises an elastic member 40, and the elastic member 40 may be configured as a spring. The elastic member 40 is fitted over the rotating shaft 33 inside the connecting shaft 27, and the first end 38 of the rotating shaft 33 has a flange portion 41 extending outward in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 33 to restrain the elastic member 40 in position. The elastic member 40 can restore the rotation shaft 33 and the stirring member 19 connected to the rotation shaft 33 upward, that is, from the position shown in fig. 12 to the position shown in fig. 11.
Transmission assembly
In one embodiment, the cooking appliance 1 further comprises a transmission assembly, which is movably arranged to move at least the wash bin cover 17. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the transmission assembly can drive at least a portion of the stirring assembly 18 to rotate, so as to complete the processes of washing and throwing; and is capable of driving at least a portion of the agitation assembly 18 together with the wash bin cover 17 between an open position and a closed position to perform blanking, draining (described below), and the like.
The drive assembly is disposed in a magazine or feed mechanism 15. In particular, the transmission assembly is not provided on the lid 4. Because the transmission assembly is usually driven by electricity, the scheme can facilitate the cleaning operation of the pot cover 4 and the washing bin assembly 5 by a user by arranging the transmission assembly at a position outside the pot cover 4, ensure the safety, and can ensure that the manufacturing stage of the pot cover 4 does not need to consider water resistance, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process.
The above-mentioned material storage mechanism 89, the feeding mechanism 15, the transmission assembly and the washing bin assembly 5 constitute at least a part of the material washing system of the present embodiment. The feeding mechanism 15 may be connected to the transmission assembly by means of contact transmission. The drive assembly may engage the agitator assembly 18 by way of a contact drive. In this embodiment, the wash bin cover 17 may be in a closed position in the initial state. In other words, the discharge opening 8 may be normally closed when the cooking appliance is not in operation.
The drive assembly is engageable with the feed magazine 16 to move the drive assembly with the feed magazine 16 between the first and second positions. With this embodiment, the removal of pay-off storehouse 16 can drive assembly and remove to pay-off storehouse 16 and drive assembly can produce synchronous movement's stroke, make and only set up a drive arrangement who is used for driving pay-off storehouse 16 to remove, just can realize pay-off storehouse 16 and drive assembly's removal, and drive assembly and washing feed bin cover 17 can produce the cooperation and move, in order to realize opening and shutting of bin outlet 8. Therefore, the operation process of material washing can be simplified, the work efficiency of material washing is improved, the number of the driving devices and the transmission parts connected with the driving devices can be reduced, the internal structure of a product is simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the automation level of the product is improved.
The feed magazine 16 is linearly movable together with the transmission assembly between a first position and a second position. A portion of the drive assembly is movable relative to the feed magazine 16 and also has additional positions (as shown in fig. 3 and 7). In the additional position, the drive assembly is able to project relative to the feed magazine 16 towards the side of the wash chamber, in particular downwardly relative to the feed magazine 16, in order to engage with the stirring assembly 18. The drive assembly has a two-stage motion relative to the feed magazine 16 which can move with and away from the feed magazine 16 so that the drive assembly can be extended into and withdrawn from engagement with the agitation assembly 18 to facilitate the transfer of force.
The transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft 26, the transmission shaft 26 is engaged with the connecting shaft 27 and can drive the connecting shaft 27 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 26 is engaged with the rotating shaft 33 and can drive the rotating shaft 33 to move downwards. The drive shaft 33 is movable relative to the feeding bin 16. The drive shaft 26 in the additional position projects relative to the magazine 16, with the drive shaft 26 engaging the connecting shaft 27. The structure of the transmission assembly will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 2-7 and 11-19, the cooking appliance 1 comprises a first driving means 21 and a first transmission means connected to the first driving means 21. The first driving device 21 is disposed in the storage bin 13, and the first driving device 21 may be a motor, for example. The feeding mechanism 15 is connected to a first transmission, via which a first drive 21 drives the feeding mechanism 15 between the first and the second position.
In a preferred embodiment, the first transmission means comprises a screw member 22 and a nut member 23 screw-coupled to the screw member 22. The screw member 22 is connected to an output shaft of the first driving device 21, and the first driving device 21 can drive the screw member 22 to rotate in the forward direction and in the reverse direction. When the first driving means 21 drives the screw member 22 to rotate in the forward direction and in the reverse direction, the nut member 23 can be moved up and down correspondingly. The nut member 23 is attached to the outer wall of the feed bin 16, whereby the nut member 23 can move the entire feed bin 16 up and down between the first position and the second position.
It can be understood that the feeding bin 16 can only move within the limited range of the screw member 22, and preferably, the feeding bin 16 moves up and down within the range of 0-200 mm. It is also preferred that the feeding magazine 16 has at least one third position (described below) where it stops between the first position and the second position, and that the position of the feeding magazine 16 can be controlled by providing the first position detecting device 85 in the feeding mechanism 15.
The first position detecting device 85 can detect the position of the feeding bin 16 in the body assembly 11. When the first position detecting device 85 detects that the feeding bin 16 is at the first position, the second position or the third position, a signal can be sent to the first driving device 21, so that the first driving device 21 stops driving the feeding bin 16 to move.
In one embodiment, the first position detecting device 85 includes a first optical coupling plate, a second optical coupling plate and a third optical coupling plate which are arranged at an interval from top to bottom, and the second optical coupling plate and the third optical coupling plate can detect on-off information of a signal. The feeding bin 16 may be provided with an extending rib. When the feeding bin 16 moves up and down to the extending rib to pass through the first optical coupling plate, the first position detection device 85 judges that the feeding bin 16 reaches the first position. When the feeding bin 16 moves up and down until the extending part 66 passes through the second optical coupling plate, the first position detecting device 85 judges that the feeding bin 16 reaches the second position. When the feeding bin 16 moves up and down to the extending rib to pass through the third optical coupling plate, the first position detection device 85 judges that the feeding bin 16 reaches the third position. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, other suitable first position detection means 85 may be selected, such as a microswitch or the like.
Preferably, the transmission assembly further comprises a second drive 24 and a second transmission connected to the second drive 24, the second drive 24 and the second transmission being arranged in the feed magazine 16 such that both the second drive 24 and the second transmission can move up and down with the feed magazine 16.
The second drive means 24 may be a motor. The second transmission is engageable with the stirring assembly 18, and the second drive 24 is configured to drive the stirring assembly 18 in rotation via the second transmission.
In a preferred embodiment, the second driving device 24 may further comprise a gearbox 87, and an output shaft of the gearbox 87 is directly connected with the second transmission device to drive the second transmission device to rotate. In another embodiment, when the motor 1 as the second driving device is steplessly speed-controlled, the transmission case may not be provided. The second transmission device comprises a sliding shaft 25 connected with an output shaft of the second driving device 24 and a transmission shaft 26 connected with the sliding shaft 25, the second driving device 24 can drive the sliding shaft 25 to rotate, and the sliding shaft 25 can drive the transmission shaft 26 to rotate. As shown in fig. 18, one end of the transmission shaft 26 has a special shape matched with the sliding shaft 25 so that the sliding shaft 25 can drive the transmission shaft 26 to rotate, and in the illustrated embodiment, the cross section of the end of the transmission shaft 26 is in a six-surface shape. The other end of the drive shaft 26 has a toothed structure. When in the material washing state, as shown in fig. 5, the transmission shaft 26 can be engaged with the connecting shaft 27 and drive the connecting shaft 27 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 27 drives the rotating shaft 33 and the stirring member 19 to rotate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the transmission assembly further comprises a third drive 28 and a third transmission connected to the third drive 28, the third drive 28 and the third transmission being arranged in the magazine 16 such that both the third drive 28 and the third transmission can move up and down with the magazine 16.
The third drive means 28 may be a motor. A third actuator can be engaged with the stirring assembly 18, and a third driving device 28 can drive a part of the third actuator to move up and down, and the third actuator drives the stirring member 19 to move down.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 13-19, the third transmission includes a first gear 29 connected to the output shaft of the third drive 28, a second gear 30 meshing with the first gear 29, and a drive screw 31. The third drive means 28 is able to drive the first gear wheel 29 in forward and reverse rotation, whereby the second gear wheel 30 can also be rotated in both directions correspondingly. The second gear 30 has an inner hole 32, the second gear 30 is sleeved outside the transmission screw 31 through the inner hole 32, and the inner hole 32 has an inner thread which is matched with the outer thread of the transmission screw 31. Thus, when the second gear 30 rotates in both directions, respectively, the drive screw 31 can move upward or downward in accordance with the normal rotation or reverse rotation of the second gear 30.
As shown in fig. 13-15, the blanking mechanism further includes a gear cover 74, and the gear cover 74 is connected to the bottom of the feeding bin 16. The gear cover 74 includes a first portion 79 and a second portion 80 connected to the first portion 79, the first portion 79 being supported at the bottom of the first gear 29, and the second portion 80 being supported at the bottom of the second gear 30 and having a port through which the drive screw 31 passes. Preferably, a receiving structure is further provided in the feeding bin 16, which is engaged with the second gear 30, so that the second gear 30 can be limited by the receiving structure and the second portion 80, and can only rotate but not move up and down.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 16-19, the drive screw 31 is provided with a limit end 75 and a positioning end 76, and the feeding bin 16 is provided with a limit groove 77 matched with the limit end 75 and a hole 78 matched with the positioning end 76. This solution can limit the drive screw 31 to only move up and down and not rotate. Preferably, the range of up and down movement of the transmission screw 31 is 0-500 mm, and the position of the transmission screw 31 can be controlled by arranging a second position detection device 86 in the feeding mechanism 15. The structure and operation principle of the second position detecting device 86 are similar to those of the first position detecting device described above, and for brevity, are not described again here. In one embodiment, the positioning end 76 extends from the aperture 78 to mate with an optical coupler plate of the second position sensing device 86.
The drive screw 31 is sleeved outside the drive shaft 26. Preferably, the bottom of the transmission shaft 26 is provided with a step portion 34 extending outwards along the radial direction of the transmission shaft 26, and the transmission screw 31 is limited between the step portion 34 and the sliding shaft 25 above, so that the relative displacement of the transmission screw 31 can be avoided, and the precision of the movement can be further ensured.
Pot cover
To further facilitate the unpicking and washing of the lid 4, as shown in fig. 20-22, in a preferred embodiment the lid 4 comprises a lid body 42 and a removable lid 43, the removable lid 43 being detachably connected to the lid body 42, whereby the removable lid 43 can be directly detached for easy and convenient use when the user intends to clean it. In one embodiment, the removable cover 43 may fit over the sidewall portion 6 of the washer cartridge assembly 5.
In a preferred embodiment, the cooking appliance 1 further comprises a waste assembly comprising a waste pipe 10 and a waste tank 48 (shown in fig. 1) in communication with the waste pipe 10. The washing material bin main body 52 is also provided with a sewage outlet 9, and the sewage pipeline 10 can be communicated with the sewage outlet 9, so that the waste water in the washing material cavity can be discharged. At least a portion of the drain pipe 10 is disposed in the pot cover 4. Specifically, depending on the position of the sump 48 in the cooking appliance 1, if the sump 48 is disposed away from the drain pipe 10 in the lid 4, a portion of the drain pipe 10 may also be disposed in the body assembly 11. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the illustrated preferred embodiment, the drain 10 is disposed entirely within the lid 4. The body assembly 11 further comprises a receptacle 83 disposed adjacent the base 12, the waste water tank 48 being removably disposed in the receptacle 83, and the waste pipe 10 being directly dockable with the waste water tank 48.
According to the solution, the sewage pipes 10 are at least partially arranged in the lid 4, and the lid 4 can be detached. Therefore, when a user intends to clean the sewage pipes 10, the user can clean the sewage pipes by only detaching the pot cover 4, thereby facilitating the use of the user.
In a preferred embodiment, at least a portion of the waste assembly is removably or non-removably disposed on the removable cover 43. This scheme is through setting up at least partly of blowdown subassembly on removable lid, can be convenient for wash the blowdown subassembly when removable lid is dismantled. And through partly detachably setting up the blowdown subassembly at removable covering, can realize further dismantling the blowdown subassembly and wash to can wash more thoroughly.
As shown in fig. 21 to 24, the sewage drain pipe 10 includes a support portion 44 provided on the detachable cover 43 and a covering portion 45 provided on the pot cover main body 42. The supporting portion 44 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, the covering portion 45 has a plate shape, the position of the supporting portion 44 corresponds to the position of the covering portion 45, and when the detachable lid 43 is attached to the lid body 42, the covering portion 45 can be just covered on the supporting portion 44 so as to form the sewage drain pipe 10. This scheme can make when dismantling removable cover 43 from pot cover main part 42, can also unpack apart the upper and lower two parts of sewage pipes 10 to can realize the more thorough washing to sewage pipes 10, avoid forming sanitary dead angle. In other embodiments, not shown, the support portion 44 and the cover portion 45 may be configured in other shapes as long as the two can cooperate to form the complete waste pipe 10.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 22 and 23, the waste pipe 10 further includes a sealing member 49 disposed between the retainer 44 and the cover 45. In the illustrated embodiment, the sealing member 49 is attached to the supporting portion 44, and the covering portion 45 can be pressed against the sealing member 49 to form a seal when the detachable lid 43 is attached to the lid body 42.
In a preferred embodiment, the waste pipe 10 includes a first pipe 50 and a second pipe 51 communicating with the first pipe 50. The first duct 50 is arranged in a ring shape around the side wall portion 6, and the second duct 51 extends from the first duct 50 to the outer periphery of the lid 4 in the radial direction of the lid 4. As shown in fig. 20 and 22, the inner ring portion 84 of the removable cover 43, which is connected to the side wall portion 6, is also provided with a sealing structure, the inner ring portion 84 forms a part of the first duct 50, and the inner ring portion 84 is disposed below the side wall portion 6 with respect to the waste outlet 9.
In order to improve the drainage efficiency, it is preferable that the washing hopper main body 52 includes a plurality of drain outlets 9, and the plurality of drain outlets 9 are all provided on the side wall portion 6 and are arranged at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the side wall portion 6. The drainage process will be described in detail later.
In one embodiment, the wash bin cover 17, while being able to open and close the discharge opening, may also act as a blowdown valve and open or close a blowdown opening as desired. Specifically, the washing bin cover 17 has a communicating position and a sealing position, as shown in fig. 6, when the washing bin cover 17 is in the communicating position, the washing bin cover 17 is located below the drain outlet 9 in the washing bin main body, and the drain outlet 9 is communicated with the washing cavity. As shown in fig. 5, when the washing bin cover 17 is in the closed position, the washing bin cover 17 is located above the sewage outlet 9 in the washing bin main body, and the sewage outlet 9 is not communicated with the washing cavity. The scheme can omit the use of a drain valve.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 25, the washing hopper body 52 includes only one soil discharge opening 9' provided on the side wall portion 6. In this embodiment, a sewage drain pipe 10 'extends in the lid 4 from the sewage drain 9' in the radial direction of the lid 4 to the outer periphery of the lid 4. That is, in this embodiment, the trapway 10' does not include an annular first conduit.
Alternatively, the highest water level of the waste tank may be lower than the lid. Therefore, the sewage discharge pipeline which is arranged in the pot cover and used for preventing too much water in the sewage tank from flowing back can be avoided, and sewage is prevented from entering the inner pot.
In a preferred embodiment, the live parts (such as the motor, the heating device, the temperature measuring device, etc.) in the cooking appliance are all arranged on the machine body and the pot body, so that the pot cover has no live parts, the pot cover can be manufactured without considering water resistance and can be cleaned more conveniently, when the pot cover is detachable from the pot body, the pot cover can be detached and cleaned independently, and the pot cover can be washed under a water tap or cleaned in a basin due to the fact that the pot cover has no live parts. Or the electrified components are all arranged on the machine body, so that the pot cover and the pot body have no electrified components. The pot cover and the pot body are both provided with no electrified part, so that the whole body does not need to consider water resistance, and even the pot cover and the pot body can be placed under a water tap for washing.
Referring back to fig. 1, the cooking appliance 1 further comprises a water inlet assembly for supplying water to the washing chamber. The water inlet assembly may include a clean water tank 81 and a water inlet pipe (not shown). The outlet of the clean water tank 81 can communicate with the inlet 113 of the feeding bin 16 via a water inlet pipe and between them, for example, an electrically controlled valve can be arranged to control the inlet of water. The clean water in the clean water tank 81 can automatically flow to the feeding bin 16 through the difference between the high and low water levels, or can be conveyed to the feeding bin 16 through a water pump. The clean water tank 81 is detachably provided on the body assembly 11 so that a user can conveniently perform a water adding operation. The clean water tank 81 is disposed near the stock mechanism 89 and above the dirty water tank 48. The water inlet pipe may be located in the magazine 89. To the scheme of setting up the water pump, the water pump may also be located in the storage mechanism 89.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the body assembly 11 further includes a main frame 101. The pan body 2 is located on a first side of the main frame 101. As shown above, the feeding mechanism 15 is used for conveying the food material in the storage mechanism 89 to the washing cavity. The magazine mechanism 89, the feed mechanism 15 and the drive assembly may all be located on a first side of the main frame 101 and above the wash bin assembly 5. Due to the arrangement, the feeding mechanism 15 can be close to the material storage mechanism 89, the space is occupied, materials can automatically enter the material washing cavity through the feeding mechanism 15 by utilizing gravity, additional driving devices such as a feeding pump and the like and feeding pipelines are not needed, the cost is reduced, the structure of the cooking appliance 1 is simplified, and the product miniaturization is facilitated; the transmission assembly can drive the stirring piece 19 from the upper part of the material washing cavity, so that an electrified driving device can be arranged at a position outside the pot cover 4, and a user can conveniently clean the pot cover 4 and the material washing bin assembly 5.
The water intake assembly and the soil exhaust assembly may be disposed on a second side of the main frame 101 different from the first side. Fig. 1 shows that the first and second sides of the main chassis 101 face away from each other. The clean water tank 81 may correspond to the sewage tank 48 in the up-down position, i.e., the clean water tank 81 is positioned right above the sewage tank 48. The clear water in the clear water tank 81 can automatically flow to the feeding bin through the difference of the height and the height of the water without arranging a pressurized water pump. The main frame 101 may be provided with a first accommodation seat 103 and a second accommodation seat 104 located above the first accommodation seat 103. The clear water tank 81 is removably disposed in the first receiving seat 103, so that a user can conveniently perform a water adding operation. The waste water tank 48 is removably installed in the second receiving seat 104, so that a user can conveniently pour water.
As shown in fig. 2, the cooking appliance 1 may further include a main board 90 and a display board 91. The display panel 91 may be provided at the stocker mechanism 89, and the outer side of the display panel 91 may be provided with a control panel 92. The main board 90 may be provided within the main chassis 101. The main plate 90 is positioned above the dirty water tank 48 and on the side of the clean water tank 81 facing the pan body 2. The waste tank 48 may be provided with a top opening to receive waste and pour water from the waste pipe. The main frame 101 may be provided with a partition 93, and the partition 93 may partition the main board 90 and the sewage tank 48 to prevent the sewage from splashing to the main board 90 to be damaged. The partition 93 may be a part of the first receiving seat 103. The partition 93 may be provided with a wiring hole to route the wiring to the bottom of the main chassis 101. In an embodiment not shown, the main chassis 101 may form an accommodation cavity having an opening at a first side. The pot body 2 and the lid 4 are removably placed in the receiving cavity.
The feeding mechanism 15 may be movably arranged between a storage position and an engagement position. The feeding mechanism 15 is located at a storage position (shown in fig. 2) in an initial state and is at least partially stored in the storage cavity of the cooking appliance 1. The feed mechanism 15 is in an engaged position (as shown in figure 3 for example) and is moved out of the receiving cavity in the operating condition. The stocker mechanism 89 and/or the main chassis 101 may be provided with a storage chamber. For the illustrated embodiment, the magazine mechanism 89 is provided with a housing cavity. The feeding mechanism 15 can be completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity so as to hide the feeding mechanism 15 in the material storing mechanism 89. The slide channel 46 forms part of the receiving chamber. The storage position here is the first position, and the engagement position includes at least a second position and a third position.
As mentioned above, the feed mechanism 15 can be engageable with the drive assembly, both of which are combined as a single unit. For the illustrated embodiment, a portion of the drive assembly is disposed within the feed mechanism 15. The transmission assembly can be connected with the stirring piece through the shaft connecting structure. For the illustrated embodiment, the shaft connecting structure may include the sliding shaft 25, the transmission shaft 26, the connecting shaft 27, and the rotating shaft 33 described above. The transmission assembly may be movably disposed between a stowed position (as shown in fig. 2) and a mated position (as shown in fig. 3, for example). The transmission assembly is located at the storage position in the initial state and can be at least partially stored in the storage cavity of the cooking appliance 1. The transmission assembly is located at the matching position in the working state and is moved out of the containing cavity. For the illustrated embodiment, the drive assembly can be fully received in the receiving cavity of the magazine 89 to hide the drive assembly in the magazine 89. And the drive assembly can be moved out of the receiving cavity together with the feeding mechanism 15 to the mating position.
When the cooking appliance 1 is in the initial state, one of the feeding mechanism 15 and the transmission assembly is closer to the wash bin assembly 5, in particular the wash bin main body 52, than the other of the feeding mechanism 15 and the transmission assembly. One of the feeding mechanism 15 and the transmission assembly is spaced apart from the washing bin assembly 5 by a distance D. In the illustrated embodiment, when the cooking appliance 1 is in the initial state, the feeding bin 16 of the feeding mechanism 15 is closer to the washing bin main body 52 of the washing bin assembly 5 than the transmission shaft 26 of the transmission assembly, and the feeding bin 16 and the washing bin main body 52 have a spacing distance D therebetween. The separation distance D is 5mm to 100mm, for example, 5mm, 10mm, 20mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm, 60mm, 70mm, 80mm, 90mm, 100 mm.
The whole working process of the cooking appliance 1 according to the preferred embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 2-7:
as shown in fig. 2, the cooking appliance 1 is in an initial state. At the moment, the feeding bin 16 is in the first position, and the feeding bin 16 is not communicated with the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13 and the feeding port 7 of the washing bin assembly 5.
When the blanking operation is intended, the first driving device 21 can drive the first transmission device to act, so that the first transmission device can drive the feeding bin 16 to move downwards to the second position. As shown in fig. 3, the cooking appliance 1 is in a blanking state. The feeding bin 16 is at the second position, and the feeding bin 16 is communicated with the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13 and the feeding port 7. When in the discharging state, the feeding hole 88 can be communicated with the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13, and the discharging hole 82 can be communicated with the feeding hole 7 of the washing bin assembly 5, so that the material in the storage bin 13 enters the feeding bin 16 through the feeding hole 88 and then enters the washing bin assembly 5 through the discharging hole 82. The amount of material flowing into the wash chamber can be calculated by time.
When the blanking operation is completed, the first driving device 21 drives the first transmission device to move, and the first transmission device drives the feeding bin 16 to move upwards to the third position, as shown in fig. 4. Wherein the third position is between the first position and the second position. When in the third position, the feed bin 16 is not in communication with the outlet 14 of the storage bin 13 and the feed inlet 7 of the wash bin assembly 5. According to the scheme, the third position is arranged, so that the stroke of the up-and-down movement of the transmission shaft 26 can be divided into sections to the feeding bin 16, the movement stroke of the transmission shaft 26 can be reduced, and the phenomenon that the transmission shaft 26 is too long is avoided.
When a washing operation is intended, as shown in fig. 5, 13 and 14, the third driving device 28 can drive the first gear 29 to rotate, the first gear 29 drives the second gear 30 to rotate, the second gear 30 drives the transmission screw 31 to move downwards, and the transmission shaft 26 also moves downwards along with the transmission screw 31 to be engaged with the connecting shaft 27 of the washing bin assembly 5 because the transmission screw 31 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft 26. The second drive means 24 can now be opened so that the second drive means 24 drives the transmission shaft 26 in rotation, so that the transmission shaft 26 can drive the connection shaft 27 in rotation. When the connecting shaft 27 is rotated, the rotating shaft 33 engaged with the connecting shaft 27 and the stirring piece 19 may be rotated, so that the washing operation may be performed. It will be appreciated that the washing stock cover 17 is located above the discharge outlet 9 when the washing operation is performed.
When the washing operation is completed with the intention of draining, the third drive 28 can be opened to drive the drive screw 31 downwards, the drive screw 31 pushing the shaft 33 downwards, so that the stirring element 19 can be moved downwards. When the stirring element 19 moves downwards to the position where the washing bin cover 17 moves below the sewage discharge outlet 9, as shown in fig. 6, the third driving device 28 is controlled to stop, and at this time, the sewage in the washing cavity can flow to the sewage discharge pipeline 10 and the sewage tank 48 through the sewage discharge outlet 9.
When the draining is completed and the blanking operation is desired, the third driving device 28 is controlled to be opened to drive the transmission screw 31 to continue moving downwards, and the transmission screw 31 pushes the rotating shaft 33 downwards, so that the stirring piece 19 can be moved downwards to be away from the material washing cavity, as shown in fig. 7. When the stirring piece 19 moves downwards to leave the material washing cavity, the third driving device 28 is controlled to stop acting, and the second driving device 24 is controlled to be opened, so that the stirring piece 19 can be driven to rotate, and the washed materials are thrown into the inner pot 3.
When the blanking operation is completed, the third driving device 28 may drive the drive screw 31 to move upward, and after the drive screw 31 moves upward into the feed bin 16, the first driving device 21 may drive the feed bin 16 to return to the first position. The rotation shaft 33 and the stirring member 19 connected thereto can be returned upward to the original position by the elastic member 40.
According to the cooking utensil 1 of the embodiment, the inner pot 3, the pot cover 4, the washing bin assembly 5, the clean water tank 81 and the sewage tank 48 can be easily detached for washing, and the cleaning process of the whole cooking utensil 1 is simplified.
Embodiment mode 2
Hereinafter, a cooking appliance according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, and the cooking appliance according to the second preferred embodiment has substantially the same structure as the cooking appliance according to the first preferred embodiment except for the transmission assembly, and only the differences will be described in detail herein for the sake of brevity.
As shown in fig. 43, in the present embodiment, the cooking appliance 1 includes a transmission assembly 300, and the transmission assembly 300 can be linearly movably disposed. Specifically, the drive assembly 300 can be engaged with the feed bin 110 to move the drive assembly 300 with the feed bin 110 between a first position (as shown in fig. 44) and a second position (as shown in fig. 45). The transmission assembly 300 can drive at least a part of the washing bin assembly 200 to rotate, in this embodiment, the transmission assembly can at least rotate the washing bin cover 220 to complete the washing and throwing processes; and can drive the stirring piece 240 to move between the opening position and the closing position together with the washing bin cover 220 so as to complete the processes of blanking and draining.
The following describes in detail the transmission structure among the feeding mechanism 100, the transmission assembly 300 and the washbin assembly 200 with reference to the drawings.
The feeding mechanism 100 may be connected to the driving assembly 300 by means of a contact type driving. The transmission assembly 300 may be coupled with the washing bin assembly 200 by magnetic force generated by a magnetic member, and a contactless transmission may be configured between the transmission assembly 300 and the washing bin assembly 200. In this embodiment, the wash bin cover 220 may be in a closed position or an open position in an initial state. In other words, when the cooking appliance 1 is not in operation, the discharge opening 212 may be in a normally closed state or a normally open state.
In the present embodiment, the stirrer 240 is connected to the washer tub cover 220, and the stirrer 240 is not connected to other components. The wash bin cover 220 can drive the agitator 240 to rotate together when in both the open and closed positions. The stirrer 240 is movable between an open position and a closed position together with the washer bin cover 220, and the stirrer 240 is rotatable together with the washer bin cover 220. When the stirring member 240 rotates, the washing bin cover 220 also rotates.
As described above, the feeding bin 110 is linearly movable together with the driving assembly 300 between the first position and the second position. As shown in fig. 46, the feed magazine 110 is movable relative to the feed magazine 110 and has additional positions. The feed bin 110 is closer to the wash chamber 211 in the additional position. The feeding bin 110 is not communicated with the storage bin 13 and the washing cavity 211 in the first position and the second position. When the feed bin 110 is moved to the additional position, the drive assembly 300 does not move therewith. Therefore, the feeding bin 110 can extend out relative to the transmission assembly 300 and into the washing cavity 211 when in an additional position, and at the moment, the feeding bin 110 can be communicated with both the storage bin 13 and the washing cavity 211. In this embodiment, the feeding bin 110 has a dual stage motion relative to the transmission assembly 300, which can move together with the transmission assembly 300 or separate from it, so that the feeding bin 110 can enter or leave the washing chamber 211, facilitating the feeding and terminating the feeding.
The wash bin assembly 200 is located below the drive assembly 300. When the feeding bin 110 is in the additional position, the transmission assembly 300 may abut against the top surface of the wash bin body 210, such that the transmission assembly 300 can stop moving when the feeding bin 110 moves from the second position to the additional position.
As shown in fig. 52-54, the feed mechanism 100 may further include a linkage 130. The link 130 is disposed at the bottom of the feeding bin 110, for example, the bottom surface of the feeding bin 110 is provided with a rotary connecting structure 117, the link 130 is provided with a structure matched with the rotary connecting structure 117, and the link 130 is rotated to be connected to the rotary connecting structure 117. And the link 130 is fixed to the rotational connection structure 117 with a screw. The transmission body 310 is provided with a body center hole 313, and it is understood that the body center hole 313 is located at the center of the transmission body 310. The feed bin 110 is located within the central body bore 313.
The link 130 is located at a lower side of the transmission body 310 and is provided with an upward-facing link supporting surface 131 for supporting the transmission assembly 300 upward. By means of the linkage support surface 131, the feeding bin 110 can drive the transmission assembly 300 to move upwards. For the illustrated embodiment, the transmission assembly 300 may move downward with the feed bin 110 as it moves downward by its own weight. The linkage support surface 131 may be configured as a slope inclined in the vertical direction, and the illustrated embodiment shows the linkage support surface 131 as a conical surface having a circular shape, specifically, inclined outward from top to bottom in the radial direction of the linkage 130. Therefore, rapid blanking can be facilitated, and the phenomenon of blockage at the bottom of the feeding bin 110 is avoided.
The feeding mechanism 100 further comprises a linear drive 120. The linear driving device 120 can be connected to the feeding hopper 110 for driving the feeding hopper 110 to move linearly. Specifically, the feeding bin 110 is provided with a screw hole 115 extending in the vertical direction, and the feeding mechanism 100 further includes a screw 121. The screw 121 can be connected to the output shaft of the linear drive 120 and is located within the screw hole 115. When the output shaft rotates, the screw 121 can move within the screw hole 115 relative to the feeding bin 110, thereby moving the feeding bin 110 up and down.
The feeding mechanism 100 further includes a fixing bracket 122, a fixing seat 123 and a fixing pressure plate 124. The fixing brackets 122 are located within the storage bin 13 and can be connected to the storage bin 13, for example, as an example, the inner bottom surface of the storage bin 13 can be provided with upwardly extending studs (not shown), the fixing brackets 122 can be spaced apart with screw bosses 126 having through holes through which screws can be tightened to the studs, whereby the fixing brackets 122 can be mounted to the storage bin 13. The fixed bracket 122 can be provided with a receiving cavity with an opening facing downwards, and the linear drive device 120 is connected to the fixed bracket 122 and located in the receiving cavity. Specifically, the linear driving device 120 is located in the cavity of the fixing base 123, and the fixing base 123 is accommodated in the receiving cavity. The cavity is adapted to the shape of the linear drive 120 to limit the rotational and vertical movement of the linear drive 120. The fixed pressure plate 124 is located at the opposite side, i.e., the lower side, of the linear driving device 120 from the fixed base 123. The fixed pressing plate 124 may be connected to the fixing base 123, for example, the fixed pressing plate 124 and the fixing base 123 are provided with screw holes, the fixing bracket 122 is provided with screw posts 127 extending downward, and screws are passed through the screw holes of the fixed pressing plate 124 and the fixing base 123 and locked to the screw posts 127. The end of the screw 121 is clamped between the fixed platen 124 and the fixed base 123.
An outlet of the storage bin 13 may be formed between the bottom of the fixing bracket 122 and the inner bottom surface of the storage bin 13. The outlet is located at one side of the fixed bracket 122. The fixing bracket 122 is provided with an outlet sealing member 125 at a side corresponding to the outlet. The outlet seal 125 can abut the side wall of the feed bin 110 to prevent material from entering the feed mechanism 100. The fixed bracket 122 is further provided with guide posts 128 at intervals extending in the vertical direction. The top of the feeding bin 110 is provided with guide protrusions 116 at intervals, and the guide protrusions 116 protrude from the side wall of the feeding bin 110. The guide projections 116 are located between the spaced apart guide posts 128 and are movable along the guide posts 128 to prevent the feed magazine 110 from shifting during movement.
As shown in fig. 44, the wash tank assembly 200 further includes a wash tank fitting 230. A wash bin fitting 230 may be connected to the wash bin cover 220. The transmission assembly 300 includes a transmission body 310 and a wash hopper drive 320. The transmission body 310 can be engageable with the feed bin 110. The transmission body 310 is movably arranged and rotatably arranged around a central axis, in particular the transmission body 310 is movable relative to the storage bin 13 and rotatable relative to the feeding bin 110 around a central axis. The tub driving member 320 is provided to the driving body 310, and may be mounted to the driving body 310 by, for example, a screw coupling or the like.
Transmission body 310 has a non-driving position (as shown in FIGS. 48 and 49) for disengaging the washer cartridge mating element 230 from the washer cartridge drive 320, and a driving position for engaging the washer cartridge mating element 230 with the washer cartridge drive 320. Wherein the driving positions include a first driving position (respective states shown in fig. 45 to 47) and a second driving position (blanking state shown in fig. 50). The first drive position corresponds to a closed position and the second drive position corresponds to an open position. Wherein the first position is a non-actuated position that includes an initial position and an intermediate position; the second position may be a drive position and include a first drive position and a second drive position. Further, when the transmission body 310 is located at the first position, the wash hopper driving member 320 is disengaged from the wash hopper fitting member 230. When the transmission body 310 is in the second position, the wash hopper drive 320 is coupled with the wash hopper fitting 230. The intermediate position is located between the initial position and the second drive position. It should be noted that, for ease of understanding, fig. 48 and 51 show an intermediate state during the action, in which the wash bin cover 220 is under an unbalanced force. It should be noted that the correspondence of positions refers to the correspondence existing based on the magnitude of the magnetic force between the washing bin mating member 230 and the washing bin driving member 320, and other additional forces are not considered. For example, the wash bin cover 220 is in the closed position in the initial state by an additional force upwards, such as an additional magnetic force. Specifically, the initial position among the above-described non-driving positions corresponding to the opening position is based on the case where the upward additional force is not considered.
By controlling the up-and-down movement position of the transmission assembly 300, the movement direction of the washing bin cover 220 is controlled according to the change of the resultant force direction of the magnetic force and the gravity, so that the washing bin cover is moved to the opening position and the closing position.
When the transmission body 310 moves, the wash bin cover 220 can move in a straight line between the open position and the closed position under the magnetic force. This can open and close the discharge opening 212. When the washing bin cover 220 is located at the closed position and the open position and the transmission body 310 rotates, the washing bin cover 220 can rotate under the action of magnetic force, and the stirring member 240 also rotates synchronously therewith. Therefore, the actions of washing and blanking can be realized.
When the washing is performed in the washing chamber 211, the washing water exists in the space isolated from the driving assembly 300 without contacting the driving assembly 300. Thereby, the contamination of the driving assembly 300 by the wash water can be prevented. The non-contact transmission mode of the scheme does not need to clean the transmission structure, and the experience of a user can be improved.
In this embodiment, the feeding bin 110 and the transmission assembly 300 can generate a stroke of synchronous movement, and the transmission assembly 300 and the washing bin cover 220 can generate a matching movement, so that only one driving device for driving the feeding bin 110 to move can be arranged, and three linear movements of the feeding bin 110, the transmission assembly 300 and the washing bin cover 220 can be completed, and the movement of the feeding bin 110 and the opening and closing of the discharge opening 212 can be realized. And only one driving device for driving the transmission body 310 to rotate is provided, so that the material washing and blanking actions can be realized.
The wash bin fittings 230 may include a translation fitting 231 and a rotation fitting 232. The wash bin drive 320 may include a translational drive 321 and a rotational drive 322. Both the translational drive member 321 and the translational mating member 231 are magnetic members, and a magnetic force may exist between the two. The translational drive member 321 is used for cooperating with the translational mating member 231 to move the washing bin cover 220 in a straight line, and the rotary drive member 322 is used for cooperating with the rotary mating member 232 to rotate the washing bin cover 220.
The magnetic member may include at least one of a magnet, an electromagnet, iron, nickel, cobalt, a ferritic steel, a martensitic steel, and an austenitic-ferritic dual phase steel. Alternatively, the magnet may be a permanent magnet. Alternatively, at least one of the translation fitting 231 and the translation drive 321 may be a magnet. For example, translation fitting 231 is a magnet; the translational driving member 321 is one of a magnet, an electromagnet, an iron block, a nickel block and a cobalt block. One example is that the translation engaging element 231 and the translation driving element 321 are both magnets, whereby a large magnetic force can exist between the translation engaging element 231 and the translation driving element 321 and the state is stable. As another example, the translation engagement members 231 are iron, nickel or cobalt blocks, ferritic steel, martensitic steel, austenitic-ferritic dual phase steel, and the translation drive member 321 is a magnet. Because the magnetism of the iron block, the nickel block or the cobalt block, the ferritic steel, the martensitic steel and the austenite-ferrite dual-phase steel is not influenced by high temperature, the magnetism of the translation fitting 231 can be prevented from being influenced by the high temperature during cooking, and the performance of the translation fitting is kept unchanged. Optionally, at least one of the translational engagement element 231 and the translational drive element 321 is an electromagnet.
The washing bin assembly 200 is located below the driving assembly 300, and the feeding bin 110, the washing bin cover 220 and the driving assembly 300 are all arranged to move up and down. The translational drive member 321 and the translational mating member 231 are vertically corresponding and have different magnetic poles facing each other. When the transmission body 310 is in the first and second driving positions, the rotary drive member 322 corresponds to the rotary counterpart 232 in radial position and has different magnetic poles facing each other. As shown in fig. 59, the driving body 310 is configured in a shape of a rotating disk and includes a driving top wall 311 and a driving side wall 312 connected to the driving top wall 311. The transmission side wall 312 extends vertically, the translational driving member 321 is disposed on the transmission top wall 311, and the rotary driving member 322 is disposed on the transmission side wall 312.
For embodiments that do not include electromagnets, the drive assembly 300 is linearly movable relative to the wash bin body 210. When the transmission assembly 300 is moved to change the magnetic force between the translational engagement member 231 and the translational drive member 321, the wash hopper cover 220 is moved between an open position to open the discharge opening 212 and a closed position to close the discharge opening 212. For the illustrated embodiment, by controlling the position of the driving assembly 300 to move up and down, the moving direction of the washing bin cover 220 is controlled to move to the open position and the closed position according to the change of the resultant force of the magnetic force and the gravity.
For the electromagnet embodiment, after changing the energization state of the electromagnet, the wash silo cover 220 can move linearly to open and close the discharge opening 212.
The height of the transmission body 310 in the first driving position is lower than that in the second driving position. Further, the first driving position is located above the second driving position. When the transmission body 310 is located at the first driving position, the translational driving element 321 is linked with the translational mating element 231, and the rotary driving element 322 is linked with the rotary mating element 232. When the transmission body 310 is located at the second driving position, the translational driving element 321 is linked with or separated from the translational mating element 231, and the rotary driving element 322 is linked with the rotary mating element 232. For the illustrated embodiment, referring to fig. 50, when the transmission body 310 is located at the second driving position, the translational driving element 321 is coupled with the translational mating element 231, and the magnetic force therebetween is smaller than the gravity of the washing bin cover 220 and the load thereon, which includes the translational mating element 231, the stirring element 240 and other components connected thereto. Whereby the wash bin cover 220 may be maintained in an open position.
Alternatively, the upper end surface of the translation fitting 231 may have an angle α with the side end surface of the rotation fitting 232, wherein α is 90 ° or more and 135 ° or less, for example, α is 90 °, 100 °, 110 °, 120 °, 130 °, 135 ° or the like, so that the magnetic fields generated by the translation fitting 231 and the rotation fitting 232 are independent and do not interfere with each other as much as possible.
In this embodiment, the wash bin fittings 230 can be located outside of the wash chamber 211. The rotary drive member 322 is located radially outward of the rotary engagement member 232 when the transmission body 310 is in the first drive position and the second drive position.
As shown in fig. 55 and 56, the wash bowl cover 220 may include a cover main body 221 and a cover seating 222 connected to the cover main body 221. The cover main body 221 is used to cover the discharge opening 212. The cover body 222 is located at the radial outer side of the material washing cavity 211, and the bottom of the cover body is provided with openings at intervals along the circumferential direction, so that the wet materials fall into the inner pot 3 through the openings when blanking. The translation fitting 231 is disposed on top of the lid base 222, so that there is a small distance between the translation fitting 231 and the translation driver 321, and a magnetic force large enough to move the washing bin lid 220 up and down can be generated. As shown in fig. 55, the translation fitting 231 may be pre-embedded in the cover base 222, for example, formed in the cover base 222 by an in-film injection molding process. Alternatively, in an embodiment not shown, the translation fitting 231 may also be detachably mounted to the cover seat 222 by a fastener such as a screw. Specifically, the top surface of the cover seating body 222 is provided with a downwardly recessed mounting groove, and the translation fitting member 231 is fixed in the mounting groove. The translation fitting 231 may be provided with a plurality of block-shaped members, or may be provided with one annular member, or the like. For embodiments of the plurality of translational fittings 231, the plurality of translational fittings 231 may be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the magazine lid 220, preferably in an annular array.
With continued reference to fig. 55, the wash bin assembly 200 further includes a bin body base 217 and a lid support seat 250. The cartridge body base 217 is located below the wash cartridge body 210 and is detachably connected thereto, such as by a fastening connection, to the wash cartridge body 210. The cap support base 250 is supported on the cartridge body 210 therebelow and is located radially outward of the cartridge cap 220. The lid support base 250 can be coupled to the magazine lid 220 so that the two rotate together. The rotation fitting 232 may be disposed on the cover supporting seat 250, specifically, on the outer circumferential surface of the cover supporting seat 250 extending in the vertical direction, so that there may be a small distance in the radial direction between the rotation fitting 232 and the rotary driving member 322, and a magnetic force large enough to rotate the magazine cover 220 may be generated. The rotary drive 322 and the rotary engagement member 232 may be provided in plurality and as block members. A plurality of rotary drivers 322 are spaced circumferentially along the transmission body 310. A plurality of rotation fittings 232 are spaced circumferentially along the lid support seat 250.
When the transmission assembly 300 is in the drive position, the projection of the rotary drive element 322 onto the plane parallel to the axial direction overlaps with the projection of the rotary counterpart 232. When the transmission assembly 300 is located at the first driving position, the projection of the rotary driving element 322 and the rotary fitting 232 on the plane parallel to the axial direction has a first overlapping area. When the transmission assembly 300 is located at the second driving position, the projection of the rotary driving element 322 and the rotary fitting 232 on the plane parallel to the axial direction has a second overlapping area. The first overlap area may be greater than the second overlap area. The plurality of rotary drive members 322 and the plurality of rotary engagement members 232 may be arranged in one or two rows in the axial direction. For example, as shown in fig. 52 and 56, the rotary driving element 322 and the rotary fitting element 232 may be arranged in a row in the axial direction, and both may be configured in a long bar shape, i.e., as long bar-shaped members. The rotary drive 322 is positioned horizontally and the rotary engagement member 232 is positioned vertically.
The wash cartridge body 210 may further comprise a cartridge body top wall 216, an inner sidewall 214 and an outer sidewall 215 connected to the cartridge body top wall 216, which form the above-mentioned sidewall portion 6. The inner sidewall 214 is radially inward of and radially spaced from the outer sidewall 215. The inner sidewall 214 encloses a wash chamber 211. The lid support seat 250 and the lid seat 222 are located between the inner sidewall 214 and the outer sidewall 215. One of the cap support base 250 and the wash bin cap 220 may be provided with a cap guide groove 223, the cap guide groove 223 extending in the axial direction, and the other of the cap support base 250 and the wash bin cap 220 may be provided with a cap guide 251, the cap guide 251 being located within the cap guide groove 223. Fig. 58 shows that the lid seat 222 of the silo lid 220 is provided with a lid guide groove 223 and the lid support seat 250 is provided with a lid guide 251. The top surface of the cover guide 251 is a cover stopper surface 252. In an embodiment not shown, the cover support base 250 is provided with a cover guide groove 223, and the cover seat 222 of the tub cover 220 is provided with a cover guide 251. The bottom surface of the cover guide groove 223 is a cover stopper surface 252. Through setting up the guide structure who cooperates each other at lid supporting seat 250 and washing feed bin lid 220, make lid supporting seat 250 can wash feed bin lid 220 and rotate together on the one hand, on the other hand makes washing feed bin lid 220 can keep along rectilinear movement, avoids taking place the aversion.
Alternatively, the discharge opening 212 may be blocked only by the wash hopper cover 220, and the discharge opening 212 may be blocked only by the wash hopper cover 220. Further, a sealing member may be further disposed between the washing bin cover 220 and the washing bin main body 210, the discharge opening 212 is sealed by the washing bin cover 220 and the sealing member, and the sealing member may be disposed on the washing bin cover 220 or the washing bin main body 210. For the illustrated embodiment, the cover body 221 of the wash bin cover 220, the seal, the base for securing the seal, and the stirring member 19 together block the discharge opening 212.
As shown in fig. 55, the wash bin cover 220 may be held in a closed position by a magnetic connection in an initial state. Specifically, the wash bin assembly 200 may further comprise a retention member 237 and a retention mating member 238. The holding member 237 can be provided to the cartridge main body 210. In other embodiments not shown, the retaining member 237 may be provided to the mounting support bracket. The mounting support frame is connected with the pot cover 4. The mounting support may be a separate support directly fixed to the lid 4. The holding member 237 and the holding engagement member 238 are both magnetic members. At least one of the retention member 237 and the retention engagement member 238 is a magnet. For example, the holding member 237 is a magnet, and the holding engagement member 238 is at least one of a magnet, iron, nickel, cobalt, ferritic steel, martensitic steel, and austenitic-ferritic dual-phase steel; the holding member 237 is at least one of iron, nickel, cobalt, ferritic steel, martensitic steel, and austenitic-ferritic dual-phase steel, and the holding engagement member 238 is a magnet. Under the magnetic force between the holding member 237 and the holding engagement member 238, the magazine cover 220 is held in the closed position in the initial state. Therefore, the washing bin cover 220 can be kept in a closed state due to the magnetic force between the holding member 237 and the holding matching member 238, when the washing cavity 211 is not used, for example, when the cooking appliance 1 does not work or the cooking appliance 1 cooks, the discharge port 212 can be kept closed to isolate the cooking space from the outside, so that foreign matters such as dust and insects can be prevented from entering the inner pot 3, the inner pot 3 is kept clean when the cooking appliance 1 does not work, food in the inner pot 3 is not polluted and the heat preservation effect is good when the cooking appliance 1 cooks, and the cooking efficiency is improved.
The holding member 237 can be arranged above and below the holding engagement member 238 and have opposite magnetic poles facing each other so that the magnetic force therebetween is a magnetic attraction force. The wash bin cover 220 is held in the closed position by a magnetic attraction between the retaining member 237 and the retention engagement member 238. For the illustrated embodiment, as shown in fig. 55, the retention member 237 is positioned above the retention engagement member 238. The retaining member 237 may be pre-embedded in the washing silo main body 210, for example, formed in the washing silo main body 210 by an injection molding process. Alternatively, in an embodiment not shown, the retaining member 237 may also be detachably mounted to the wash cartridge body 210 by fasteners, such as screws. The retaining member 237 may be provided to the cartridge body top wall 216.
In the illustrated embodiment, the retention engagement member 238 is formed as one piece with the translation engagement member 231. In an embodiment not shown, the retention engagement member 238 and the translation engagement member 231 are separate members.
As shown in fig. 59-61, the transmission assembly 300 may further include a transmission mount 330, a mounting bracket 340, and a rotary drive 301. Drive support 330 can be located within body central bore 313 and attached to drive body 310. Transmission body 310 is rotatable relative to transmission mount 330. A mounting bracket 340 is positioned above the drive body 310 and can be coupled to the drive support 330, for example, by fasteners such as screws. The rotation driving means 301 can be provided to the mounting bracket 340, and an output shaft thereof is connected to the transmission main body 310 to rotate the transmission main body 310. The mounting bracket 340 supports the rotation driving device 301 upward. In this embodiment, the rotation driving means 301 can be linearly moved together with the transmission body 310, so that the rotation driving means 301 charged can be disposed at a position other than the pot cover 4.
Specifically, the drive mount 330 may have a downwardly facing mount support surface 332, the mount support surface 332 for abutting the linkage support surface 131. When the feeding bin 110 moves between the first position and the second position, the seat supporting surface 332 abuts against the linkage supporting surface 131, so that the transmission assembly 300 can move smoothly. When the magazine 110 moves between the second position and the additional position, the seat support surface 332 is separated from the cooperating support surface 131.
The support surface 332 may be adapted to the shape of the linkage support surface 131, and may also be configured as a slope inclined in the vertical direction, optionally a conical surface, for example, in the shape of a ring. The drive carrier 330 may be provided with a carrier central bore 331 and a radially outwardly extending carrier boss 333. It will be appreciated that the carrier central aperture 331 is located at the center of the drive carrier 330. The feed magazine 110 can be located within the holder central aperture 331 with the holder support surface 332 disposed about the holder central aperture 331. The top of drive body 310 can be located between carrier boss 333 and mounting bracket 340, which can limit linear movement of drive body 310 relative to drive carrier 330.
As shown in fig. 59 to 61, the top of the transmission body 310 may be provided with a gear part 314 protruded upward, the gear part 314 surrounding the carrier center hole 331 and having a ring of teeth. The output shaft is provided with a transmission gear 302, and the teeth of the transmission gear 302 mesh with the teeth of the gear portion 314. The illustrated embodiment schematically shows one transmission gear 302 between the output shaft and the gear portion 314, however, the number of the transmission gears 302 is not limited and may be provided in two or more as needed.
The mounting bracket 340 may be provided with a bracket guide 341, and the bracket guide 341 extends in a vertical direction. Referring back to fig. 52, the storage bin 13 may be correspondingly provided with a vertically extending guide wall 102, at least a portion of the guide wall 102 being located inside the storage bin 13 and connected to the fixed bracket 122 to isolate the transmission structure from the space for storing the food material. Figure 52 schematically shows the guide wall 102 connected to the bottom wall of the storage bin 13, partly above the bottom wall and partly extending downwards from the bottom wall. The holder guide 341 is located in the slide passage 46 defined by the guide wall 102. As shown in fig. 59, the mounting bracket 340 may include a bracket base 342 and a bracket riser 343 located above the bracket base 342. The holder base 342 may be provided with a holder guide 341 integrally formed therewith. The holder guide 341 may include, for example, three walls connected in series, and the holder seat 343 is located in a substantially square area surrounded by the three walls. And the stand seat 343 is detachably connected to the stand base 342 by a fastener such as a screw. The rotation driving device 301 is mounted to the holder stand 343 and is also located in the holder guide 341. The middle part of the support stand 343 is provided with a support section, and the output shaft of the rotary transmission device is located in the support section. The lower end of the fulcrum portion abuts against the transmission gear 302 to restrict the axial movement of the transmission gear 302.
The rotating counterpart 232 and the rotary drive 322 may both be permanent magnets. As with the other magnets mentioned herein, one of the magnets in a pairwise fit may be a permanent magnet and the other may be either a permanent magnet or a soft magnet. For example, one of the translational engagement element 231 and the translational drive element 321 may be a permanent magnet, and the other may be a permanent magnet or a soft magnet. The linear drive 120 and the rotary drive 301 mentioned herein may be motors, for example.
Further, unlike the first embodiment, the trapway 10 is also a trapway 10, and in this embodiment, the trapway 10 includes a trapway 105 and an adapter 106 disposed in the sidewall portion 6, and a trapway 107. The soil channel 105 communicates the soil outlet 213 and the pipe joint 106, and the soil pipe 107 has one end connected to the pipe joint 106 and the other end extended to the soil tank 48. Alternatively, as in the illustrated embodiment, the waste pipe 10 may include a siphon pipe having an inverted U-shaped structure. As an example, the trapway 105 can be configured in an inverted U-shape as a siphon line.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the feeding mechanism 100 is engageable with the drive body 310 of the drive assembly 300. The storage mechanism is provided with a containing cavity. As shown in fig. 44, when the feeding mechanism 100 is in the storage position, the other parts except the bottom part are stored in the storage cavity, so that most of the feeding mechanism 100 is hidden in the magazine. The slide channel 46 enclosed by the guide wall 102 forms part of the receiving chamber. When the transmission assembly 300 is in the storage position, the rotation driving device 301 can be stored in the storage cavity of the storage mechanism, so as to hide a part of the transmission assembly 300 in the storage mechanism. And the rotary drive 301 of the drive assembly 300 can be moved out of the receiving cavity with the feed mechanism 100 to the engaged position (as shown in fig. 45, for example). The storage position here is an initial position among the first positions, and the engagement position includes at least an intermediate position and a second position among the first positions.
In the present embodiment, when the cooking appliance is in the initial state, the transmission body 310 of the transmission assembly 300 is closer to the wash bin body 210 of the wash bin assembly 200 than the feed bin 110 of the feeding mechanism 100, and the transmission body 310 and the feed bin 110 have a spacing distance D therebetween. The separation distance D may be 5mm to 100mm, for example 5mm, 10mm, 20mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm, 60mm, 70mm, 80mm, 90mm, 100 mm.
Alternatively, when the washing bin cover 220 rotates, the friction generated by the rotation of the washing bin cover 220 may drive the whole pot cover 4 to rotate, and in order to avoid the pot cover 4 driving the pot body 2 to rotate, as shown in fig. 62 and 63, the outer periphery of the pot cover 4 may be provided with a lug 202 protruding radially outward; correspondingly, the top of the pan body 2 may be provided with a lug groove 203 which is concave downwards, and the lug 202 is positioned in the lug groove 203. Therefore, the movement of the pot cover 4 relative to the pot body 2 in the circumferential direction can be limited, the pot cover 4 can be kept at the initial covering position, and the pot cover 4 is prevented from driving the pot body 2 to rotate. The shape of the lug 202 is adapted to the shape of the lug groove 203. The number of lugs 202 is not limited and may be more than two, and the illustrated embodiment shows two lugs 202 arranged in a circumferentially spaced manner and arranged oppositely. The top of the pot 2 may be provided with an operating part 204 protruding radially outward. The operating portions 204 are preferably arranged in two and opposite positions at intervals in the circumferential direction. The user can grip the operating portion 204 to take the pot 2. The lug groove 203 can be provided to the operating part 204, so that the structure of the pot body 2 can be simplified.
The whole washing operation of the cooking appliance 1 of the second embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 44 to 51:
as shown in fig. 44, the cooking appliance 1 is in an initial state. At this time, the feeding bin 110 and the transmission assembly 300 are both in the initial position of the first position, the feeding bin 110 is not communicated with the outlet of the storage bin 13 and the feeding port 201 of the washing bin assembly 200, and the washing bin cover 220 is in the closed position. In the initial state, the force-bearing relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2 ≥ G1+ G2, wherein F1 is the magnetic force between the translational fitting piece 231 and the translational driving piece 321; f2 is the magnetic force between the retaining member 237 and the retention engagement member 238; g1 is the total weight of the washing bin cover 220 and the follow-up load moving linearly along with it, and in this embodiment, the follow-up load at least comprises the translational matching piece 231 and the stirring piece 19; g2 is the weight of water and material in the wash chamber 211. It is understood that G1 is a fixed value and F1, F2 and G2 are variable values. In this state, F1 is small, possibly even close to or equal to 0, when F1 is 0, F2 ≧ G1+ G2; f2max, i.e., F2 max; g2 is 0, or G2 is the weight of the small amount of residual water after washing in the wash chamber 211.
When the blanking operation is intended, firstly, the linear driving device 120 can drive the screw rod 121 to move, so that the screw rod 121 can drive the feeding bin 110 to move downwards to the first driving position in the second position. As shown in fig. 45, the cooking appliance 1 is in a ready-to-feed state. At this time, the feeding bin 110 and the transmission assembly 300 are both located at the first driving position of the second position, the outlets of the feeding bin 110 and the storage bin 13 and the feeding port 201 of the washing bin assembly 200 are still not communicated, and the washing bin cover 220 is still located at the closed position. In the state shown in fig. 45, the force relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2> G1+ G2, wherein F1 and F2 are the largest, i.e., F1max, F2max, and G2 are the same as those in the initial state. Thereby, the washer magazine cover 220 is subjected to an upward magnetic force and the washer magazine assembly 200 is magnetically coupled in a radial direction. Then the linear driving device 120 can continue to drive the screw 121, and the feeding bin 110 continues to move downwards and extend into the washing cavity 211 without the transmission assembly 300 moving therewith. As shown in fig. 46, the cooking appliance 1 is in a blanking state. At this time, the feeding bin 110 is in the additional position, the transmission assembly 300 is in the first driving position in the second position, the feeding bin 110 is still communicated with the outlet of the storage bin 13 and the feeding port 201 of the washing bin assembly 200, and the washing bin cover 220 is still in the closed position. The material in the storage bin 13 enters the feeding bin 110 through the feeding hole 111, and then enters the washing cavity 211 through the discharging hole 112, so as to perform the discharging operation. The amount of material flowing into the wash chamber 211 can be calculated by time, and the cooking appliance controls the time that the feed bin 110 is in the additional position according to the amount of material required by the user, so as to realize quantitative blanking. In this blanking state, water can be supplied to the washing chamber 211, either simultaneously with blanking or after blanking. Clean water in the clean water tank 81 enters the feeding bin 110 through the pipeline and the water inlet 113, and then enters the washing cavity 211 through the water outlet 114. When the blanking and the water supply are finished, the stress relation of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2> G1+ G2, wherein F1 and F2 are F1max and F2max, and G2 is the weight of the water and the materials.
When the blanking operation is completed, the linear driving device 120 drives the screw rod 121 to move again, and the screw rod 121 drives the feeding bin 110 to move upwards to the first driving position in the second position, as shown in fig. 47. In the state shown in fig. 47, water may be supplied to the wash chamber 211, or water may be supplied to the wash chamber in the state shown in fig. 46. When water is supplied in the state shown in fig. 47, the weight of G2 increases. After the water supply is completed, the rotation driving device 301 may drive the transmission main body 310 to rotate, and then the magnetic force between the rotation driving member 322 and the rotation matching member 232 may drive the second mounting seat 250 to rotate, and further drive the material washing bin cover 220 and the stirring member 19 thereon to rotate together, so as to perform the material washing operation. It will be appreciated that for the illustrated embodiment, the water level in the wash chamber 211 is below the highest portion of the waste pipe 10 during the wash action. In other embodiments, not shown, a separate solenoid valve may be provided to open and close the waste outlet 213, and the draining may be directly controlled by directly controlling the open and closed states of the solenoid valve, which may not limit the water level in the wash chamber 211 from having to be lower than the highest portion of the waste pipe.
For the illustrated embodiment, when the washing action is completed and the draining is intended, water is first supplied to the washing chamber 211 until the water level in the washing chamber 211 is higher than the highest portion of the sewage drain pipe 10, and the draining is performed by using the siphon principle. And the highest position of the drain will have a velocity head, thereby creating a full flow of the waste pipe 10. When the water level is lowered to the highest position lower than the sewage pipeline 10, because the drainage channel is already in the full-flow state, at this time, because the water level in the washing cavity 211 is higher than the water level of the water outlet 114 of the sewage pipe 107, according to the bernout principle, the outlet of the sewage pipe 107 has a speed water head, and the water in the washing bin can be drained completely. When the drainage is finished, the stress relation of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2> G1+ G2, wherein F1 and F2 are F1max and F2max, and G2 is the weight of the material after water absorption and a small amount of residual water. If necessary, clear water can be added after draining for cooking; in this case, G2 is the weight of the absorbed material and the clear water.
The action of throwing material and drainage when can repeatedly carry out water supply, washing material realizes washing material many times of single material.
When the discharging is intended to be performed, the linear driving device 120 drives the feeding bin 110 to move upward to the middle position in the first position, as shown in fig. 48. In the state shown in fig. 48, the force relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2< G1+ G2, wherein F1 is reduced, i.e. F1< F1max, F2 is F2max, and G2 is the same as that when the drainage is completed. Since F1+ F2< G1+ G2 makes the wash bin cover 220 unbalanced in force, it cannot be held in the closed position and will move downward and the discharge opening 212 will be open. The cooking appliance is quickly switched from the state shown in fig. 48 to the state shown in fig. 49, i.e. the washing compartment cover 220 is moved downwards to the open position, and the process F1 continues to be reduced, and F2 is reduced. As shown in fig. 49, the wash bin cover 220 has been in the open position and the discharge opening 212 has been opened. At this point, part of the material and/or water falls into the inner pot 3, and G2 is reduced. In the state shown in fig. 49, the force relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2< G1+ G2, wherein F1< F1max, F2 is the smallest, i.e. F2min, and G2 is the weight of the residual water-absorbing material and the small amount of residual water. The linear driving device 120 drives the screw 121 to move the transmission body 310 downward from the middle position to a second driving position of the second positions. At this time, as shown in fig. 50, the cooking appliance 1 is in a blanking state. The distance d1 is provided between the translation driving unit 321 and the translation fitting 231, and the force relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2< G1+ G2, wherein F1< F1max, and F2 are F2min, and G2 is the same as that shown in fig. 49, so that the washing bin cover 220 is always kept at the open position during the blanking process. Then, the rotation driving device 301 drives the transmission main body 310 to rotate again, so that the stirring piece 19 rotates to start throwing the material, the material falls into the inner pot 3 quickly under the action of centrifugal force. G2 is continuously reduced during material throwing, and after the material throwing is finished, the stress relation of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2< G1+ G2, wherein F1< F1max, F2 is F2min, and G2 is the weight of a small amount of residual water. As an example, the difference between F1+ F2 and G1+ G2 at this time may be 30G.
After the blanking operation is completed, when the reset operation needs to be performed, the linear driving device 120 continues to drive the screw rod 121 to move the transmission body 310 from the second driving position to the first driving position, as shown in fig. 51, in this process F1 increases, at this time, a distance d2 is provided between the translational driving member 321 and the translational mating member 231, d2 is smaller than d1, and the force-bearing relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2> G1+ G2, where F1 is F1max, F2 is F2max, and G2 is the weight of a small amount of residual water, so that the washing bin cover 220 is moved upwards to the closing position under the action of a magnetic force, for example, as shown in fig. 45, the reset operation of the washing bin cover 220 is realized. The cooking appliance is quickly switched from the state shown in fig. 51 to the state shown in fig. 45, i.e. the washing bin cover 220 is moved upwards to the closed position, the process F1 is continuously increased to F1max, the process F2 is increased to F2max, and the process G2 is the same as the state shown in fig. 51, wherein F1+ F2> G1+ G2.
Each action in the process from blanking to blanking can be repeatedly executed, and the material washing for multiple times is realized; that is, the respective states shown in fig. 45 to 51 are repeatedly executed.
Then the linear driving device 120 drives the feeding bin 110 to move upwards to the initial position in the first position, as shown in fig. 44, so that the feeding bin 110 and the transmission assembly 300 are reset. This process F1 is reduced to a small, possibly even close to or equal to 0, F2 is F2max, G2 is the same as the state of fig. 51, where F1+ F2> G1+ G2.
It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the wash bin cover 220 may be in an open position in an initial state. In other words, when the cooking appliance 1 is not in operation, the discharge opening 212 may be in a normally open state, i.e., the washing bin cover 220 is in an open position in the initial state. Specifically, the remaining structure is the same as that of the cooking appliance of the illustrated second embodiment except that the holding member 237 and the holding engagement member 238 are eliminated, and only the differences will be described in detail herein for the sake of brevity. In particular, the cartridge assembly 200 does not include the retaining member 237 and the retention engagement member 238, i.e. there is no F2, F2 being the magnetic force between the retaining member 237 and the retention engagement member 238. Therefore, in the initial state, the feeding bin 110 and the transmission assembly 300 are both in the initial position of the first position, the feeding bin 110 is not communicated with the outlet of the storage bin 13 and the feeding port 201 of the washing bin assembly 200, and the washing bin cover 220 is in the open position.
In the initial state, the force relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1< G1+ G2, in this state, F1 is small, and may even be close to or equal to 0, and G2 is 0, or G2 is the weight of a small amount of residual water after washing on the washing bin cavity 211. When the blanking operation is intended, the magazine cover 220 needs to be moved from the open position to the closed position, that is, the linear driving device 120 can drive the screw 121 to move, so that the screw 121 can drive the feeding magazine 110 to move downward to the first driving position (as shown in fig. 3) in the second position. At this time, the force relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1> G1+ G2, and the washing bin cover 220 moves to the closed position under the action of magnetic force.
The rest of the blanking operation, the washing operation, the draining operation, the blanking operation, and the water supplying operation are the same as the operation of the cooking appliance of the second embodiment, except that the magnetic force applied to the washing bin cover 220 is F1, and not F1+ F2, that is, the magnetic force of F2 is not present, but the relationship between the magnitude of the force applied to the washing bin cover 220 in the blanking stage, the washing stage, the draining stage, and the blanking stage and the magnitude of the force applied to G1+ G2 are the same as the relationship between the magnitude of the force applied to the cooking appliance of the second embodiment, and the operation of the linear driving device 120 and the operation of the rotary driving device 301 are also the same. Taking the blanking stage as an example, for the embodiment that the discharge port 212 is normally open, the force-bearing relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1> G1+ G2; for the second embodiment shown, the force relationship of the washing bin cover 220 is F1+ F2> G1+ G2. The magnetic force of the blanking stage of the two embodiments is larger than G1+ G2, namely the size relationship is consistent. The difference is that after the blanking action is completed, the washing bin cover 220 does not need to be reset, that is, the washing bin cover 220 is kept in the open state, and after the linear driving device 120 drives the feeding bin 110 to move upwards to the initial position in the first position, the washing bin cover 220 is kept in the open state.
Furthermore, in other embodiments not shown, both translation fitting 231 and rotation fitting 232 are located inside wash chamber 211. When the rotary drive 322 is in the drive position, i.e. when the transmission body 310 is in the first drive position and the second drive position, the rotary drive 322 is located radially inside the rotary counterpart 232. Therefore, the cooking utensil has a simple external structure and is beneficial to product miniaturization; and the structure of the driving assembly 300 may be simpler.
As an example, a cylindrical mount may be included inside the wash chamber 211. To which both the washer bin cover 220 and the stirrer 19 can be connected. A rotation fitting 232 and a translation fitting 231 are provided in the mount. The washing bin main body 210 is provided with a trough portion located inside the washing cavity. The slot portion forms a receiving slot to receive the translation drive member 321 and the rotation drive member 322, more particularly the transmission body.
It should be noted that, the stress relationship mentioned herein can be understood as the stress relationship of the washing bin cover 220 and the assembly constituted by the following load moving along the straight line, and for the sake of brevity, it is simply referred to as the stress relationship of the washing bin cover 220; similarly, the descriptions of forces such as magnetic force, magnetic force, gravity, etc. used herein to describe the washing bin cover 220 can be understood as various descriptions of the forces of the components of the washing bin cover 220 and the follow-up load moving along the straight line, and for the sake of brevity, the washing bin cover 220 is simply replaced, and as an example, the forces of the washing bin cover 220 are understood as the forces of the components of the washing bin cover 220 and the follow-up load moving along the straight line.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is otherwise inapplicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it is to be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that many variations and modifications may be made in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, all within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (34)

1. A cooking utensil is characterized by comprising a main frame, a pot body, a pot cover, a storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a washing bin assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the pot body is positioned on the first side of the main frame, the pot cover covers the pot body, the washing bin assembly is arranged on the pot cover and provided with a washing cavity, the feeding mechanism is used for conveying food materials in the storage mechanism to the washing cavity, the transmission assembly is used for driving a part of the washing bin assembly to move,
the material storage mechanism, the material feeding mechanism and the transmission assembly are all located on the first side of the main frame and above the washing bin assembly.
2. The cooking appliance of claim 1, further comprising a water inlet assembly for supplying water to the wash chamber and a blowdown assembly for draining wash water from the wash chamber, the water inlet assembly and the blowdown assembly being disposed on a second side of the main frame different from the first side.
3. The cooking appliance of claim 2, wherein the water intake assembly comprises a clean water tank and the waste assembly comprises a waste tank.
4. The cooking appliance of claim 3, wherein the clean water tank is located above the dirty water tank and corresponds to an up-down position.
5. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, wherein the main frame is provided with a first receiving seat to which the clean water tank is removably provided and a second receiving seat above the first receiving seat to which the dirty water tank is removably provided.
6. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein the lid is removably attached to the body for removal by a user.
7. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein the wash bin assembly portion is removably connected in the lid, the wash bin assembly including a wash bin body forming the wash chamber and having a discharge outlet in communication with the pot body when opened.
8. The cooking appliance of claim 1, further comprising a blowdown assembly for draining wash water from the wash chamber, the wash chamber assembly including a wash chamber body forming the wash chamber, the wash chamber body having a feed inlet and a blowdown outlet; the blowdown assembly comprises a blowdown pipeline at least partially arranged in the pot cover, and the blowdown pipeline is communicated with the sewage outlet.
9. The cooking appliance of claim 8, wherein the waste pipe is detachably provided in the lid.
10. The cooking appliance of claim 9, wherein the lid comprises a lid body and a removable lid removably coupled to the lid body, at least a portion of the waste conduit being removably or non-removably disposed on the removable lid.
11. The cooking appliance of claim 10, wherein the waste conduit comprises a bearing portion and a cover portion, the cover portion being connected to the lid body, the bearing portion being connected to the removable lid, the position of the bearing portion corresponding to the position of the cover portion, the cover portion being connectable to the bearing portion to form the waste conduit.
12. The cooking appliance of claim 8, wherein the waste drain assembly further comprises a waste tank in communication with the waste drain, the waste tank having a highest water level that is lower than the lid.
13. The cooking appliance of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the feed mechanism is engageable with the drive assembly, both of which are combined as a single unit.
14. The cooking appliance of claim 13, wherein the feed mechanism includes a feed bin movably disposed between at least a first position and a second position, at least a portion of the drive assembly being movably disposed and engageable with the feed bin to be movable therewith between the first position and the second position.
15. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein the feed mechanism is movably disposed between a stowed position and an engaged position.
16. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly is movably disposed between a stowed position and an engaged position.
17. The cooking appliance of claim 15 or 16, wherein the magazine mechanism and/or the main frame are provided with a storage cavity, at least one of the feed mechanism and the drive assembly being located within the storage cavity.
18. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the feed mechanism comprises a feed bin provided with a feed inlet, a feed outlet, a feed channel extending between the feed inlet and the feed outlet.
19. The cooking appliance of claim 18, wherein the feed bin is further provided with a water inlet, a water outlet, and a water inlet passage extending between the water inlet and the water outlet, the water inlet being connected to a water inlet tube, the water inlet tube being located within the magazine mechanism.
20. The cooking appliance of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the wash bin assembly further comprises a wash bin body forming the wash chamber and having a discharge opening, a wash bin cover, and a stirring member, the transmission assembly for driving movement of at least one of the wash bin cover and the stirring member.
21. The cooking appliance of claim 20, wherein the wash bowl cover is linearly movably disposed to open and close the discharge opening, the drive assembly being configured to linearly move the wash bowl cover and rotate the agitator member, the agitator member being coupled to the wash bowl cover.
22. The cooking appliance of claim 21,
the stirring piece is rotatable relative to the washing bin cover;
or the washing bin cover and the stirring piece are formed into an integrated piece, and the transmission assembly is used for enabling the washing bin cover to rotate.
23. The cooking appliance of claim 20, wherein the transmission assembly is coupled to the wash bin assembly by a magnetic force generated by a magnetic member to drive movement of the wash bin cover and the stirring member, or the transmission assembly is coupled to the wash bin cover and the stirring member by a shaft connection structure.
24. The cooking appliance of claim 23, wherein the magnetic member may include at least one of a magnet, an electromagnet, iron, nickel, cobalt, ferritic steel, martensitic steel, austenitic-ferritic dual phase steel.
25. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a bottom of the main frame is provided with a base on which the pot is detachably seated, the base being provided with a heating device.
26. The cooking appliance of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the main frame forms a receiving cavity with an opening at the first side, the pan body and the pan cover being removably placed in the receiving cavity.
27. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the outer periphery of the lid is provided with lugs projecting radially outwards, and the top of the pan body is provided with lug grooves recessed downwards, the lugs being located within the lug grooves.
28. The cooking appliance of claim 27, wherein the top of the pot body is provided with an operating portion protruding radially outward, and the lug groove is provided in the operating portion.
29. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising a main board and a display board, wherein the main board is disposed in the main rack, the display board is disposed in the stocker, and a control panel is disposed outside the display board.
30. The cooking appliance according to claim 29, further comprising a sewage tank provided at a second side of the main frame different from the first side, the main board being located above the sewage tank, the main frame being provided with a partition portion that partitions the main board and the sewage tank, the partition portion being provided with a wiring hole to wire a bottom of the main frame.
31. The cooking appliance of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein one of the feed mechanism and the transmission assembly is closer to the wash bin assembly than the other of the feed mechanism and the transmission assembly when the cooking appliance is in an initial state, the one of the feed mechanism and the transmission assembly having a separation distance D from the wash bin assembly.
32. The cooking appliance of claim 31, wherein the separation distance D is between 5mm and 100 mm.
33. The cooking appliance of claim 20, wherein the wash bin body has a drain, the wash bin cover further has a communication position and a sealing position, the drain communicates with the wash chamber when the wash bin cover is in the communication position, and the drain does not communicate with the wash chamber when the wash bin cover is in the sealing position.
34. The cooking appliance of claim 20, wherein said wash bin cover blocks all of said discharge opening or said wash bin cover blocks a portion of said discharge opening.
CN202220235083.2U 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Cooking utensil Active CN217285417U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220235083.2U CN217285417U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Cooking utensil
PCT/IB2022/056388 WO2023144600A1 (en) 2022-01-26 2022-07-11 Cooking appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220235083.2U CN217285417U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Cooking utensil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217285417U true CN217285417U (en) 2022-08-26

Family

ID=82926240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220235083.2U Active CN217285417U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Cooking utensil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217285417U (en)

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