CN217282341U - Energy recovery system for working machine and working machine - Google Patents

Energy recovery system for working machine and working machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217282341U
CN217282341U CN202220214255.8U CN202220214255U CN217282341U CN 217282341 U CN217282341 U CN 217282341U CN 202220214255 U CN202220214255 U CN 202220214255U CN 217282341 U CN217282341 U CN 217282341U
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energy
motor
controller
battery
recovery system
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陈俊
盛翔
李国林
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Hunan Sanyi Huayuan Machinery Co
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Hunan Sanyi Huayuan Machinery Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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Abstract

The utility model provides an operation machine's energy recovery system and operation machine, wherein, operation machine's energy recovery system includes: a vibration motor; a battery assembly; and the controller is connected with the vibration motor and the battery assembly and is used for controlling energy transmission so as to control the first energy of the vibration motor to be transmitted to the battery assembly when the working machine stops vibrating. The utility model provides a technical scheme cooperatees through vibrating motor, controller and battery pack, when the operation machinery stops vibrating, with vibrating motor as the generator and produce the electric current and transmit to battery pack through the controller, for battery pack charges, has realized retrieving the produced energy of shaking that stops the vibration in-process to the operation machinery, and it is extravagant to have reduced the energy loss of operation machinery, effectively improves the energy-concerving and environment-protective performance of operation machinery.

Description

Energy recovery system for working machine and working machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an engineering machine tool technical field particularly, relates to an energy recovery system and an operation machine of operation machine.
Background
The energy recovery is carried out on the operation machine, the utilization rate of the energy can be improved, and the energy consumption is reduced. In the related art, an energy recovery method of storing hydraulic energy in an accumulator is generally used to recover energy generated by a hydraulic working machine during a braking process or a vibration stopping process. With the development of new energy technology, the electric operation of the operation machine gradually enters the market, the traditional hydraulic energy recovery mode is not suitable for the electric operation machine, and how to recover the energy of the electric operation machine is a problem to be solved in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving or improving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least.
To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides an energy recovery system for a working machine.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a working machine.
In view of this, a first aspect of the present invention provides an energy recovery system for a working machine, including: a vibration motor; a battery assembly; and the controller is connected with the vibration motor and the battery assembly and is used for controlling energy transmission so as to control the first energy of the vibration motor to be transmitted to the battery assembly when the working machine stops vibrating.
The utility model provides an energy recovery system of operation machinery, including vibrating motor, battery pack and controller. Specifically, be connected through the controller between battery pack and the vibrating motor, when the operating machinery stopped vibrating, the disconnection of main vibration high-voltage circuit was given vibrating motor this moment and was set for certain reverse moment of torsion for vibrating motor can regard as the generator, and because the inertia effect of vibration exciter can overcome vibrating motor's moment of torsion this moment, drives vibrating motor and rotates, has produced the electromotive force through cutting magnetic induction line, and then has produced the electric current. The current generated by the vibration motor is transmitted to the battery assembly through the controller as the first energy of the working machine to charge the battery assembly. The first energy is vibration stopping energy generated by using the vibration motor as a generator in the vibration stopping process of the working machine.
The utility model provides an operation machinery's energy recuperation system cooperatees through vibrating motor, controller and battery pack, when operation machinery stops vibrating, produces the electric current as the generator with vibrating motor and transmits to battery pack through the controller, charges for battery pack, has realized retrieving operation machinery stopping vibrating produced energy of shaking of in-process, and it is extravagant to have reduced operation machinery's energy loss, effectively improves operation machinery's energy-concerving and environment-protective properties.
According to the utility model provides an above-mentioned working machine can also have following additional technical characterstic:
in the above technical solution, further, the energy recovery system of a working machine further includes: and the controller is connected with the running motor so as to control the second energy of the running motor to be transmitted to the battery assembly when the working machine is braked.
In the technical scheme, the energy recovery system of the working machine comprises a running motor, the running motor is electrically connected with a battery assembly through a controller, the battery assembly cuts off power supply to the running motor in the braking process of the working machine, a certain reverse torque is set for the running motor at the moment, a roller of the working machine can drag the running motor to overcome the torque of the motor to rotate due to inertia, reverse electromotive force is generated by cutting a magnetic induction line, current is further generated, the current generated by the running motor is output to the battery assembly as second energy through the controller to charge the battery assembly, and the second energy is the braking energy generated by taking the running motor as a generator in the braking process of the working machine.
It can be understood that, when the work machine is braked, the battery assembly is charged with the braking energy generated by the driving motor through the controller, and meanwhile, the braking energy can be transmitted to the vibration motor through the controller to supply power to the vibration motor. Further, when the working machine stops vibrating, the vibration stopping energy generated by the vibration motor is transmitted to the running motor through the controller to supply power to the running motor while the battery assembly is charged by the vibration stopping energy generated by the vibration motor through the controller.
Through the mode, the running motor, the controller and the battery assembly are matched to load a reverse torque on the running motor, so that the running motor can be used as a generator to generate charging current to charge the battery assembly, and the recovery of the braking energy generated by the operating machine in the braking process is realized.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the energy recovery system of the working machine further includes: and a steering assembly to which the controller is connected to control the transmission of the first energy and/or the second energy to the steering assembly when the work machine stops vibrating and/or braking.
In this solution, the energy recovery system of the work machine includes a steering assembly, and the controller is connected to the steering assembly. When the work machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, the controller transmits the vibration canceling energy and/or the braking energy to the steering assembly, which is in turn powered by the vibration canceling energy and/or the braking energy.
Through the mode, the controller is matched with the steering assembly, so that the steering assembly is powered by recovered energy when the vibration is stopped and/or the braking is performed, and the energy recovery utilization rate of the operation machine is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the steering assembly includes: a steering execution unit; the steering power unit is connected with the steering execution unit; the storage battery and the steering power unit are connected with the controller through the storage battery.
In the technical scheme, the steering assembly comprises a steering execution unit, a steering power unit and a storage battery. The steering power unit is connected with the steering execution unit, the steering execution unit is controlled to operate through the steering power unit, the steering power unit is connected with the controller through the storage battery, and when the working machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, vibration stopping energy and/or braking energy are transmitted to the storage battery through the controller to charge the storage battery, and then the storage battery supplies power to the steering power unit to control the steering execution unit to operate. By the mode, intelligent distribution of energy recovered by the operation machinery is realized, and the energy recovery utilization rate of the operation machinery is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the energy recovery system of the working machine further includes: and the storage battery is connected with the controller through the power converter.
In the technical scheme, the energy recovery system of the working machine comprises a power supply converter, when the working machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, the controller converts the vibration stopping energy and/or the braking energy into low voltage by using the power supply converter, and then the low voltage is transmitted to the storage battery to charge the storage battery, so that the storage battery supplies power to the power utilization assembly on the working machine, and the power utilization balance of the whole working machine of the working machine is ensured.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the battery module includes: a power battery; and the power battery is connected with the controller through the high-voltage distribution box.
In the technical scheme, the battery assembly comprises a power battery and a high-voltage distribution box, and during the process of recovering vibration stopping energy and/or braking energy of the operation machinery, the residual electric quantity and the charging electric quantity of the power battery are sent to the controller in real time through the high-voltage distribution box, so that the controller determines whether the electric quantity in the power battery is enough or not through the electric quantity condition of the power battery sent by the high-voltage distribution box, and further judges whether the power battery needs to be charged or not.
Through the mode, the controller judges whether the power battery is charged according to the electric quantity information of the power battery sent by the high-voltage distribution box, the accuracy of energy recovery of the operation machinery is improved, and the safety of the power battery is ensured.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the battery module further includes: the charging port is connected with the power battery through a high-voltage distribution box.
In the technical scheme, the battery assembly comprises a charging port, the power battery is charged by the recovered vibration stopping energy and/or braking energy when the operation machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, and if the braking energy and/or vibration stopping energy is too little to meet the charging electric quantity required by the power battery, the power battery is charged by the charging port after the operation machine stops operating, so that the electric quantity in the power battery is sufficient, and the operation machine is ensured to have enough electric quantity to complete the operation.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the energy recovery system of the working machine further includes: the radiator is connected with the running motor and the vibration motor and used for radiating heat of the running motor and the vibration motor; and the radiator is connected with the running motor and the vibrating motor through the water pipe.
In the technical scheme, the energy recovery system of the working machine comprises a radiator, and the radiator is connected with the running motor and the vibration motor through a water pipe. When the operation machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, if the vibration stopping energy and/or the braking energy of the operation machine cannot be recovered under the current state according to the operation parameters of the operation machine, the heat generated by the vibration motor and/or the running motor can be subjected to water cooling heat dissipation through the radiator, explosion caused by overlarge heat in the vibration motor and/or the running motor is avoided, the safety and the stability of an energy recovery system are ensured, and the service life of the motor is prolonged.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the energy recovery system of the working machine further includes: the first sensor is arranged on the running motor; and/or a second sensor arranged on the vibration motor.
In the technical scheme, the energy recovery system of the working machine comprises a first sensor arranged on the running motor, and running parameters such as current, rotating speed, torque and temperature of the running motor can be collected through the first sensor, so that the controller judges the working condition of the running motor by reading the collected running parameters of the running motor. Further, the energy recovery system of the operation machine further comprises a second sensor arranged on the vibration motor, and the second sensor can collect the current, the rotating speed, the torque, the temperature and other operation parameters of the vibration motor, so that the controller can accurately judge the working condition of the vibration motor by reading the collected operation parameters of the vibration motor, and the energy recovery efficiency of the operation machine is effectively improved.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a working machine is proposed, comprising the energy recovery system of the working machine proposed by the first aspect.
In the technical scheme, in the process of braking and/or stopping vibration of the operation machine, a certain reverse torque is loaded on the running motor and/or the vibration motor to generate current, and then the current is transmitted to the battery assembly through the controller to be charged according to the cooperation among the running motor, the vibration motor, the controller and the battery assembly, so that the energy recovery of the braking energy and/or the vibration stopping energy of the operation machine is realized. The work machine is a machine equipped with a vibration motor, and for example, the work machine may be a road roller.
The utility model provides an operation machinery carries out energy recuperation through braking energy and/or the energy of stopping vibration to braking and/or the in-process that stops vibrating, and it is extravagant to have reduced operation machinery's energy loss, effectively improves operation machinery's energy-concerving and environment-protective properties.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows one of the schematic views of an energy recovery system of a working machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a second schematic view of an energy recovery system of a working machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a working machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to 3 is:
the system comprises a working machine 1, a traveling motor 10, a power battery 12, a high-voltage distribution box 14, a charging port 16, a storage battery 18, a controller 20, a vibration motor 22, a steering power unit 24 and a steering execution unit 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "secured" are to be construed broadly, and thus, for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
An energy recovery system for a work machine and a work machine according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an energy recovery system of a working machine, including: a vibration motor 22; a battery assembly; and a controller 20 connected to the vibration motor 22 and the battery assembly, the controller 20 being configured to control the transmission of energy to control the transmission of the first energy from the vibration motor 22 to the battery assembly when the work machine stops vibrating.
The present embodiment provides an energy recovery system for a work machine that includes a vibration motor 22, a battery assembly, and a controller 20. Specifically, be connected through controller 20 between battery pack and the vibrating motor 22, when the operation machinery stopped vibrating, the main vibration high-voltage circuit disconnection, set for certain reverse moment of torsion for vibrating motor 22 this moment for vibrating motor 22 can regard as the generator, because the inertia effect of vibration exciter can overcome vibrating motor 22's moment of torsion this moment, drives vibrating motor 22 and rotates, has produced the electromotive force through cutting magnetic induction line, and then has produced the electric current. The current generated by the vibration motor 22 is transmitted to the battery assembly through the controller 20 as a first energy of the work machine to charge the battery assembly. The first energy is vibration stopping energy generated by the vibration motor 22 as a generator during the vibration stopping process of the working machine.
The energy recovery system of the working machine provided by the embodiment is matched with the controller 20 and the battery assembly through the vibrating motor 22, when the working machine stops vibrating, the vibrating motor 22 is used as a generator to generate current and is transmitted to the battery assembly through the controller 20, the battery assembly is charged, the vibration stopping energy generated in the vibration stopping process of the working machine is recovered, the energy loss waste of the working machine is reduced, and the energy saving and environment protection performance of the working machine is effectively improved.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, further: the energy recovery system of a work machine further includes: the traveling motor 10 and the controller 20 are connected with the traveling motor 10 to control the second energy of the traveling motor 10 to be transmitted to the battery assembly when the work machine is braked.
In this embodiment, the working machine 1 is taken as a road roller for illustration, the energy recovery system of the road roller includes a driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is electrically connected to a battery assembly through a controller 20, during braking of the road roller, the battery assembly cuts off power supply to the driving motor 10, and at this time, a certain reverse torque is set for the driving motor 10, a steel wheel of the road roller may drag the driving motor 10 to rotate against the motor torque due to inertia, and a reverse electromotive force is generated by cutting a magnetic induction line, so as to generate a current, and the current generated by the driving motor 10 is output to the battery assembly as second energy through the controller 20, so as to charge the battery assembly, where the second energy is braking energy generated by using the driving motor 10 as a generator during braking of the working machine.
It will be appreciated that when the vehicle brakes, the controller 20 may charge the battery pack with braking energy generated by the travel motor 10, and the controller 20 may transmit the braking energy to the vibration motor 22 to power the vibration motor 22. Further, when the vibration of the road roller is stopped, the controller 20 charges the battery assembly with the vibration stopping energy generated by the vibration motor 22, and the controller 20 transmits the vibration stopping energy to the running motor 10 to supply power to the running motor 10.
Through the mode, the running motor, the controller and the battery assembly are matched to load a reverse torque on the running motor, so that the running motor can be used as a generator to generate charging current to charge the battery assembly, and the recovery of the braking energy generated by the operating machine in the braking process is realized.
Example 3:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, further: the energy recovery system of a work machine further includes: and a steering assembly to which the controller is connected to control the transmission of the first energy and/or the second energy to the steering assembly when the work machine stops vibrating and/or braking.
In this solution, the energy recovery system of the work machine includes a steering assembly, and the controller is connected to the steering assembly. When the operating machine stops vibrating and/or braking, the controller transmits the vibration stopping energy and/or the braking energy to the steering assembly, and then the steering assembly is powered through the braking energy and/or the vibration stopping energy.
In a specific embodiment, the controller 20 may be a motor, a reduction box and an inverter integrated electric drive assembly three-in-one controller, the energy recovery system of the working machine further includes a driving motor controller, the driving motor 10 is connected with the driving motor controller through U/V/W three-phase power, the driving motor controller is connected with the three-in-one controller, when the working machine is braking, the roller drags the driving motor 10 to rotate due to inertia, the driving motor 10 generates electric energy due to inversion, i.e., braking energy, the electric energy reaches the three-in-one controller through the driving motor controller, and then the electric energy transmits a part of energy to the vibration motor through the three-in-one controller to supply power, a part of energy is transmitted to the steering assembly to supply power, and a part of energy is transmitted to the power battery 12 to charge. Further, when the operation machine stops vibrating, the main vibration high-voltage circuit is disconnected, at the moment, due to the inertia effect of the vibration exciter, the vibration motor reversely rotates to generate electric energy, namely, the vibration stopping energy, the vibration motor transmits the electric energy to the three-in-one controller through the U/V/W three-phase electricity, outputs a part of electric energy to the running motor controller after being rectified by the three-in-one controller rectifying bridge, and then transmits the electric energy to the running motor 10 through the U/V/W three-phase electricity so as to supply power to the running motor 10; outputting a part of electric energy to the steering assembly for supplying power; and outputting a part of electric energy to charge the power battery 12.
Through the mode, the controller is matched with the steering assembly, when vibration is stopped and/or braking is carried out, the steering assembly is powered by recovered energy, and the energy recovery utilization rate of the operating machine is improved.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, further: the steering assembly includes: a steering execution unit 26; a steering power unit 24, the steering power unit 24 being connected to a steering actuator unit 26; the battery 18 and the steering power unit are connected to the controller 20 via the battery 18.
In this solution, the steering assembly includes a steering actuator unit 26, a steering power unit 24 and a battery 18. The steering power unit 24 is connected with the steering execution unit 26, the steering execution unit 26 is controlled to operate through the steering power unit 24, the steering power unit 24 is connected with the controller 20 through the storage battery 18, when the working machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, vibration stopping energy and/or braking energy are transmitted to the storage battery 18 through the controller 20 to charge the storage battery 18, and then the storage battery 18 supplies power to the steering power unit 24 to control the steering execution unit 26 to operate.
It will be appreciated that the battery 18 has a voltage of 24V, and the battery 18 may also be used to power electrical components such as lights on the work machine. Braking energy and/or vibration-stopping energy may also be transmitted to the battery 18 by the controller 20 when the work machine is braking and/or when vibration is stopped, for the battery 18 to power the electrical components of the work machine.
By the mode, intelligent distribution of energy recovered by the operation machinery is realized, and the energy recovery utilization rate of the operation machinery is improved.
Example 5:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, further: the energy recovery system of a work machine further includes: and the storage battery is connected with the controller through the power converter.
In the technical scheme, the energy recovery system of the working machine comprises a power converter, when the working machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, the controller converts the vibration stopping energy and/or the braking energy into low voltage by using the power converter, and then transmits the low voltage to the storage battery to charge the storage battery, so that the storage battery supplies power to the power utilization assembly on the working machine, and the power utilization balance of the whole working machine of the working machine is ensured.
Example 6:
as shown in fig. 1, the battery module includes: a power battery 12; the high voltage distribution box 14, the power battery 12 are connected with the controller 20 through the high voltage distribution box 14.
In this embodiment, the battery assembly includes a power battery 12 and a high voltage distribution box 14, and during the process of recovering the vibration stopping energy and/or the braking energy of the working machine, the remaining power and the charging power of the power battery 12 are sent to the controller 20 in real time through the high voltage distribution box 14, so that the controller 20 determines whether the power in the power battery 12 is sufficient through the power condition of the power battery 12 sent by the high voltage distribution box 14, and further determines whether the power battery 12 needs to be charged.
Further, battery pack still includes the battery high voltage box, and power battery passes through the battery high voltage box and is connected with high voltage distributor box. Specifically, when the working machine brakes and/or stops vibrating, the controller transmits braking energy and/or vibration stopping energy to the high-voltage distribution box, and the high-voltage distribution box transmits electric energy to the battery high-voltage box and transmits the electric energy to the power battery through the battery high-voltage box so as to charge the power battery.
In the specific embodiment, during the braking process of the working machine, if the rotation speed of the driving motor 10 is greater than or equal to 300r/min, the handle is located at the neutral position, and the remaining power of the power battery 12 is less than 90% of the power, it indicates that the working machine is in the deceleration sliding state, meanwhile, the power battery 12 also has enough space to receive the energy to be recovered, and it is determined that the current working machine meets the energy recovery condition, and the braking energy can be transmitted to the power battery 12 through the controller 20 for charging. Further, when it is determined that any one of the rotation speed of the traveling motor 10, the handle position, and the remaining capacity of the power battery 12 does not satisfy the energy recovery condition, it is determined that the work machine does not satisfy the energy recovery condition, and energy recovery is not performed. Further, when the working machine stops vibrating, if the vibration button of the handle is at the non-pressed position and the remaining power of the power battery 12 is less than 90% of the power, it indicates that the working machine is in a vibration gradual stop state, and meanwhile, the power battery 12 has enough space to receive the energy to be recovered, and it is determined that the current working machine satisfies the energy recovery condition. Further, when it is determined that the vibration button position or the remaining capacity of the power battery 12 does not satisfy the energy recovery condition, it is determined that the work machine does not satisfy the energy recovery condition, and energy recovery is not performed. Further, during the process of charging the power battery 12, when the current remaining capacity of the power battery 12 sent by the high voltage distribution box 14 by the controller 20 is above 90%, which indicates that there is not enough space in the power battery 12 to accommodate the recovered energy, if the energy is forcibly recovered to the power battery 12, the energy in the power battery 12 may be too large to cause an explosion, and at this time, the controller 20 stops transmitting the braking energy and/or the vibration stopping energy to the power battery 12.
Through the manner, the controller 20 judges whether to charge the power battery 12 according to the electric quantity information of the power battery 12 sent by the high-voltage distribution box 14, so that the accuracy of energy recovery of the working machine is improved, and the safety of the power battery 12 is ensured.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 2, according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, further: the battery pack further includes: and the charging port 16 is connected with the power battery 12 through the high-voltage distribution box 14.
In the technical scheme, the battery assembly comprises a charging port 16, the power battery 12 is charged by recovered vibration stopping energy and/or braking energy when the working machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, and if the braking energy and/or vibration stopping energy is too little and cannot meet the charging electric quantity required by the power battery 12, after the working machine stops working, the power battery 12 is charged by the charging port 16, so that the electric quantity in the power battery 12 is sufficient, and the working machine is ensured to have enough electric quantity to complete working.
Example 8:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, further: the energy recovery system of a work machine further includes: the radiator is connected with the running motor and the vibrating motor and used for radiating heat of the running motor and the vibrating motor; and the radiator is connected with the running motor and the vibration motor through the water pipe.
In the technical scheme, the energy recovery system of the working machine comprises a radiator, and the radiator is connected with the running motor and the vibration motor through a water pipe. When the operation machine stops vibrating and/or brakes, if the vibration stopping energy and/or the braking energy of the operation machine cannot be recovered under the current state according to the operation parameters of the operation machine, the heat generated by the vibration motor and/or the running motor can be subjected to water cooling heat dissipation through the radiator, explosion caused by overlarge heat in the vibration motor and/or the running motor is avoided, the safety and the stability of an energy recovery system are ensured, and the service life of the motor is prolonged.
Example 9:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, further: the energy recovery system of a work machine further includes: the first sensor is arranged on the running motor; and/or a second sensor arranged on the vibration motor.
In the technical scheme, the energy recovery system of the working machine comprises a first sensor arranged on the running motor, and running parameters such as current, rotating speed, torque and temperature of the running motor can be collected through the first sensor, so that the controller judges the working condition of the running motor by reading the collected running parameters of the running motor. Further, the energy recovery system of the working machine further comprises a second sensor arranged on the vibrating motor, and the second sensor can be used for collecting the current, the rotating speed, the torque, the temperature and other operating parameters of the vibrating motor, so that the controller can accurately judge the working condition of the vibrating motor by reading the collected operating parameters of the vibrating motor, and the energy recovery efficiency of the working machine is effectively improved.
Example 10:
as shown in fig. 2, according to an embodiment of the present invention, an energy recovery system for a working machine is provided, including: the device comprises a running motor 10, a vibration motor 22 and a controller 20, wherein the running motor 10 and the vibration motor 22 are respectively connected with the controller 20. As shown in fig. 1, when the work machine is braked, the work machine wheels drag the travel motor 10 to rotate, the travel motor 10 generates electric energy due to reverse rotation, and a part of the electric energy is transmitted to the vibration motor 22 through the controller 20; one portion supplies power to the steering assembly through the controller 20; one part is transmitted to the high voltage distribution box 14 through the controller 20, and the electric energy is transmitted to the power battery 12, so that the electric energy is transmitted to the vibration motor 22, the steering assembly and the battery assembly through the controller 20 from the running motor 10.
Further, when the working machine stops vibrating, the main vibration high-voltage circuit is disconnected, at this time, due to the inertia of the vibration exciter, the vibration motor 22 rotates, an electromotive force is generated, and electric energy is generated, and the vibration motor 22 transmits a part of the electric energy to the running motor 10 through the controller 20, so that the running motor 10 rotates; one part charges a storage battery 18 through a controller 20, the storage battery 18 supplies power to the steering assembly, and the rotating speed of a motor of the steering execution assembly is controlled; one part is transmitted to the high-voltage distribution box 14 through the controller 20 and then distributed to the power battery 12 through the high-voltage distribution box 14, so that electric energy is transmitted to the running motor 10, the steering assembly and the battery assembly through the vibration motor 22 and the controller 20.
Example 11:
an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides a working machine 1, including the energy recovery system of the working machine provided by the first aspect.
In this embodiment, during braking and/or stopping of vibration of work machine 1, traveling motor 10 and/or vibration motor 22 are loaded with a certain reverse torque to generate electric current, and then electric current is transmitted to the battery assembly through controller 20 to charge the battery assembly according to cooperation among traveling motor 10, vibration motor 22, controller 20, and the battery assembly, so as to recover energy of braking energy and/or vibration stopping energy of work machine 1.
Specifically, the working machine 1 provided in this embodiment may be a mechanical device having a vibration function, such as a road roller. As shown in fig. 3, the working machine 1 is a road roller.
According to the working machine 1 provided by the embodiment, the energy loss and waste of the working machine 1 are reduced by recovering the braking energy and/or the vibration stopping energy in the braking and/or vibration stopping process, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly performance of the working machine 1 is effectively improved.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the specification, the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," and so forth, is intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the claims, the description and the drawings of the present application, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An energy recovery system for a work machine, comprising:
a vibration motor;
a battery assembly;
and the controller is connected with the vibration motor and the battery assembly and is used for controlling energy transmission so as to control the first energy of the vibration motor to be transmitted to the battery assembly when the working machine stops vibrating.
2. The energy recovery system for a work machine of claim 1, further comprising:
the controller is connected with the running motor so as to control second energy of the running motor to be transmitted to the battery assembly when the working machine is braked.
3. The energy recovery system for a work machine of claim 2, further comprising:
a steering assembly to which the controller is connected to control the transmission of the first energy and/or the second energy to the steering assembly when the work machine stops vibrating and/or braking.
4. The energy recovery system of a work machine of claim 3, wherein the steering assembly comprises:
a steering execution unit;
the steering power unit is connected with the steering execution unit;
and the steering power unit is connected with the controller through the storage battery.
5. The energy recovery system for a work machine of claim 4, further comprising:
and the storage battery is connected with the controller through the power converter.
6. The energy recovery system for a working machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the battery assembly includes:
a power battery;
and the power battery is connected with the controller through the high-voltage distribution box.
7. The energy recovery system for a work machine of claim 6, wherein said battery assembly further comprises:
and the charging port is connected with the power battery through the high-voltage distribution box.
8. The energy recovery system for a work machine of claim 2, further comprising:
the radiator is connected with the running motor and the vibration motor and is used for radiating heat of the running motor and the vibration motor;
and the radiator is connected with the running motor and the vibration motor through the water pipe.
9. The energy recovery system for a work machine of claim 2, further comprising:
a first sensor provided to the travel motor; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the second sensor is arranged on the vibration motor.
10. A work machine, comprising:
the energy recovery system of a working machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202220214255.8U 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Energy recovery system for working machine and working machine Active CN217282341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220214255.8U CN217282341U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Energy recovery system for working machine and working machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220214255.8U CN217282341U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Energy recovery system for working machine and working machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217282341U true CN217282341U (en) 2022-08-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220214255.8U Active CN217282341U (en) 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Energy recovery system for working machine and working machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217282341U (en)

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