CN217276307U - Slope maintenance detection monitoring early warning device - Google Patents
Slope maintenance detection monitoring early warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217276307U CN217276307U CN202220332457.2U CN202220332457U CN217276307U CN 217276307 U CN217276307 U CN 217276307U CN 202220332457 U CN202220332457 U CN 202220332457U CN 217276307 U CN217276307 U CN 217276307U
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- warning device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device. The utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device, includes: a slope body; the drainage slope is arranged at the top of the slope body; the monitoring pipe is arranged at the top of the drainage slope, an observation groove is arranged in the middle of the top of the monitoring pipe, moving grooves are arranged on two sides of the inside of the observation groove, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged inside the moving grooves, and an early warning device is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod; the two alarms are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the observation groove. The utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device, through monitoring pipe discharge flood, can monitor flood exhaust flow again, when the speed that flood got into monitoring pipe was faster than drainage speed, the flood was in monitoring intraductal with the kickboard up-pushing, pushed up a take the altitude touch control ware and started the siren for the people of monitoring station know the speed that side slope water discharge ability is less than the flood and flows down, realize the function of side slope monitoring early warning.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a side slope maintenance field especially relates to a side slope maintenance detects monitoring and early warning device.
Background
The side slope refers to a slope surface with a certain slope which is formed on two sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed.
In mountainous areas, roads are built according to mountains, hillsides on two sides of the roads are generally poured by concrete, and slope greening is a natural ecology for ecological flood control, roadbed protection, slope stabilization and slope restoration, so that rainwater is prevented from rushing down the slopes, and loss caused by water and soil loss is reduced.
However, the slope body only has a certain effect of relieving the water and soil loss, and under the condition of severe water and soil loss, people still need to maintain the slope body, and in the case of heavy rainy weather, people need to go to the slope body to observe the field situation, and the monitoring station cannot know the severity of the water and soil loss in the first time.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a slope maintenance detection monitoring and early warning device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device has solved the slope body and has only had certain effect of alleviating soil erosion and water loss, under the especially abominable condition of soil erosion and water loss, still needs the people to maintain the slope body, and during the weather of very big rain, needs the manual work to go the slope body and observe the site conditions, and the unable very first time of monitoring station knows the problem of soil erosion and water loss's severity.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of side slope maintenance detects monitoring and early warning device, include: a slope body;
the drainage slope is arranged at the top of the slope body;
the monitoring pipe is arranged at the top of the drainage slope, an observation groove is arranged in the middle of the top of the monitoring pipe, moving grooves are arranged on two sides of the inside of the observation groove, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged inside the moving grooves, and an early warning device is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod;
and the two alarms are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the observation groove, and the bottom of each alarm is provided with a controller.
Preferably, the early warning device comprises a floating plate, and sliding holes are formed in the two sides of the top of the floating plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the top of the drainage slope are provided with drainage grooves, the middle of the top of the drainage slope is provided with a planting groove, the two sides of the inside of the planting groove are provided with drainage holes, and a filter screen is arranged inside the drainage holes.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting at drainage slope top has the protection piece, one side of protection piece is provided with down the water hole, the bottom plate of monitoring pipe one side is provided with the intercommunicating pore, one side of intercommunicating pore is provided with the drain pipe.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the planting groove are both provided with soil cleaning devices, each soil cleaning device comprises an installation block, one side of the back of the installation block is provided with a limiting rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a soil shifting plate, the other side of the back of the soil shifting plate is provided with a screw rod, and the other end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing block.
Preferably, the front surface of one side of the bulldozer is provided with a limiting hole, and the rear surface of one side of the bulldozer is provided with a threaded hole.
Preferably, one side of the inside of the mounting block is provided with a mounting cavity, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted inside the mounting cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of side slope maintenance detects monitoring and early warning device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device, through monitoring pipe discharge flood, can monitor flood exhaust flow again, when the speed that flood got into monitoring pipe was faster than drainage speed, the flood was in monitoring intraductal with the kickboard up-pushing, pushed up a take the altitude touch control ware and started the siren for the people of monitoring station know the speed that side slope water discharge ability is less than the flood and flows down, realize the function of side slope monitoring early warning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a slope maintenance detection monitoring and early warning device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the early warning device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the monitoring tube shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the drainage ramp shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the slope maintenance detecting, monitoring and early warning device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the soil cleaning device shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a side view of the blade shown in FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in fig. 6.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a slope body, 2, a drainage slope, 3, a monitoring pipe, 4, an early warning device, 41, a floating plate, 42, a slide hole, 5, a drainage pipe, 6, an observation groove, 7, a moving groove, 8, a slide rod, 9, a communication hole, 10, an alarm, 11, a controller, 12, a drainage groove, 13, a planting groove, 14, a drainage hole, 15, a protection block, 16, a drainage hole, 17 and a filter screen,
18. the soil cleaning device comprises 181 a mounting block, 182 a fixing block, 183 a screw rod, 184 a limiting rod, 19 a soil pushing plate, 20 a limiting hole, 21 a threaded hole, 22 a mounting cavity, 23 and a servo motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a slope maintenance detecting, monitoring and early warning device according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the early warning device shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the monitoring tube shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a side view of the drainage ramp shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion a shown in fig. 4. The utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device, includes: a slope body 1;
the drainage slope 2 is arranged at the top of the slope body 1;
the monitoring pipe 3 is arranged at the top of the drainage slope 2, an observation groove 6 is arranged in the middle of the top of the monitoring pipe 3, moving grooves 7 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the observation groove 6, a sliding rod 8 is fixedly arranged inside the moving grooves 7, and an early warning device 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 8;
and the two alarms 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the observation groove 6, and the bottom of each alarm 10 is provided with a controller 11.
Two monitoring pipes 3 are respectively arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the top of the drainage slope 2, and two moving grooves 7 are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the observation groove 6.
The bottom of the alarm 10 and the top of the slide bar 8 are kept parallel so that the controller 11 is squeezed when the floating plate 41 is moved to the topmost part of the slide bar 8.
The early warning device 4 comprises a floating plate 41, and sliding holes 42 are arranged on two sides of the top of the floating plate 41.
The floating plate 41 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide bar 8 through the slide holes 42 on the two sides.
The drainage slope is characterized in that drainage grooves 12 are formed in two sides of the top of the drainage slope 2, a planting groove 13 is formed in the middle of the top of the drainage slope 2, drainage holes 14 are formed in two sides of the interior of the planting groove 13, and a filter screen 17 is arranged in the interior of each drainage hole 14.
One side fixed mounting at 2 tops on drainage slope has protection piece 15, one side of protection piece 15 is provided with down the water hole 16, the bottom plate of monitoring pipe 3 one side is provided with intercommunicating pore 9, one side of intercommunicating pore 9 is provided with drain pipe 5.
The protection block 15 is disposed at the right side of the top of the drainage slope 2.
The utility model provides a pair of side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device's theory of operation as follows:
in operation, the flowing water on the mountain is first retained from the slope 1, most of the water in the observation tank 6 flows into the monitoring pipe 3, and the flood flows into the drainage pipe 5 through the communication hole 9.
When the flood discharge capacity is larger than the discharge capacity, the flood is accumulated in the observation tank 6 and rises upwards, the floating plate 41 is jacked upwards, the controller 11 is pressed when the floating plate 41 moves to the topmost part, so that the controller 11 controls the alarm 10, the alarm 10 gives an alarm through remote control, and the alarm sounds at a monitoring station to prompt that the discharge capacity of the slope body reaches the maximum degree.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of side slope maintenance detects monitoring and early warning device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device, through monitoring pipe 3 discharge flood, can monitor flood exhaust flow again, when the speed that flood got into monitoring pipe 3 was faster than drainage speed, flood was pushed up floating plate 41 in monitoring pipe 3, pushed up a take the altitude touch control ware 11 and started siren 10 for the people of monitoring station know the speed that side slope water discharge ability is less than the flood and flows down, realize the function of side slope monitoring early warning.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, a slope maintenance detecting, monitoring and early warning device according to a first embodiment of the present application is provided. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the difference that the slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device that the second embodiment of this application provided lies in, a slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device, the both sides of planting groove 13 inner wall all are provided with clear native device 18, clear native device 18 is including installation piece 181, one side at the installation piece 181 back is provided with gag lever post 184, the surface cover of gag lever post 184 is equipped with bulldozing board 19, the opposite side at the bulldozing board 19 back is provided with lead screw 183, the other end fixedly connected with fixed block 182 of gag lever post 184.
The front surface of one side of the bulldozer plate 19 is provided with a limiting hole 20, and the rear surface of one side of the bulldozer plate 19 is provided with a threaded hole 21.
The dozer plate 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 184 through the limiting hole 20, and the dozer plate 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 183 through the threaded hole 21.
One side of the inside of installation piece 181 is provided with installation cavity 22, the inside fixed mounting of installation cavity 22 has servo motor 23.
The servomotor 23 is disposed at the rear side inside the mounting block 181, and the screw 183 is rotated forward and backward by the forward and backward rotation of the output shaft of the servomotor 23.
The utility model provides a pair of side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device's theory of operation as follows:
when the bulldozer works, the output shaft of the servo motor 23 is controlled to rotate through the external power supply to drive the screw rod 183 to rotate, the screw rod 183 is rotationally meshed with the threaded hole 21 of the bulldozer blade 19, and the bulldozer blade 19 is limited by the limiting rod press 184 and can only move left and right on the surface of the screw rod 183.
The blade 19 moves left and right to push the dirt off the surface of the screen 17.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of side slope maintenance detects monitoring and early warning device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device has set up clear native device 18 through the top planting groove 13, and control about the 19 meshing lead screws 183 of bull-dozer, pushes away the earth on filter screen 17 surface, avoids earth to block up filter screen 17, avoids filter screen 17's drainage ability variation.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a side slope maintenance detects monitoring early warning device which characterized in that includes: a slope body;
the drainage slope is arranged at the top of the slope body;
the monitoring pipe is arranged at the top of the drainage slope, an observation groove is arranged in the middle of the top of the monitoring pipe, moving grooves are arranged on two sides of the inside of the observation groove, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged inside the moving grooves, and an early warning device is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod;
and the two alarms are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the observation groove, and the bottom of each alarm is provided with a controller.
2. The slope maintenance detecting, monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the early warning device comprises a floating plate, and sliding holes are formed in two sides of the top of the floating plate.
3. The slope maintenance detecting, monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein drainage grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the drainage slope, planting grooves are formed in the middle of the top of the drainage slope, drainage holes are formed in two sides of the inside of each planting groove, and a filter screen is arranged inside each drainage hole.
4. The slope maintenance detecting, monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protection block is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the drainage slope, a drain hole is formed on one side of the protection block, a communication hole is formed in a bottom plate on one side of the monitoring pipe, and a drain pipe is formed on one side of the communication hole.
5. The slope maintenance detection monitoring and early warning device according to claim 3, wherein soil cleaning devices are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the planting groove, each soil cleaning device comprises an installation block, a limiting rod is arranged on one side of the back of the installation block, a soil pushing plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, a screw rod is arranged on the other side of the back of the soil pushing plate, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting rod.
6. The slope maintenance detecting, monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a limiting hole is formed in the front face of one side of the bulldozer, and a threaded hole is formed in the rear face of one side of the bulldozer.
7. The slope maintenance detecting, monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a mounting cavity is arranged on one side inside the mounting block, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted inside the mounting cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220332457.2U CN217276307U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Slope maintenance detection monitoring early warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220332457.2U CN217276307U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Slope maintenance detection monitoring early warning device |
Publications (1)
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CN217276307U true CN217276307U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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CN202220332457.2U Active CN217276307U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Slope maintenance detection monitoring early warning device |
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2022
- 2022-02-15 CN CN202220332457.2U patent/CN217276307U/en active Active
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