CN220394637U - Basement waterproof building structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering waterproofing, and discloses a basement waterproof building structure, which comprises a waterproof assembly, a waterproof assembly and a waterproof assembly, wherein the waterproof assembly comprises a basement top wall and a cement layer, and the cement layer is positioned at the bottom of the basement top wall; a drain pipe penetrating through the cement layer; the cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the top wall of the basement and is used for dredging the drain pipe and cleaning the inner wall of the drain pipe; the utility model solves the problem that the water outlet end of the water drainage pipe of the existing basement waterproof building structure is often blocked, and is suitable for basement waterproofing.

Description

Basement waterproof building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering waterproofing, in particular to a basement waterproofing building structure.

Background

The waterproof engineering is one kind of system engineering and relates to waterproof material, waterproof engineering design, construction technology, building management, etc. The purpose is to ensure that the building is not corroded by water, the internal space is not damaged, the use function, the production and the life quality of the building are improved, and the living environment is improved. Comprises roof waterproof, basement waterproof, bathroom waterproof, outer wall waterproof and subway waterproof. Wherein, the basement waterproof quality directly relates to the service function and service life of the building.

At present, the waterproof building structure of basement usually makes the roof infiltration of basement water pass the intake groove and enter geotechnique's fabric and gravel layer in, and the reuse drain pipe will follow geotechnique's fabric and gravel layer infiltration out water discharge, but because water can not mix some impurity in a series of infiltration processes that pass through above-mentioned, the drain pipe also can adhere with some dirt on its inner wall after long-term use simultaneously, and the play water end of drain pipe is "heavy disaster area", often takes place to block up, leads to water to discharge smoothly, and then influences waterproof building structure's waterproof performance.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a basement waterproof building structure, which solves the problem that the water outlet end of a drain pipe of the existing basement waterproof building structure is frequently blocked.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a basement waterproof building structure comprises a waterproof component, a waterproof layer and a waterproof layer, wherein the waterproof component comprises a basement top wall and a cement layer, and the cement layer is positioned at the bottom of the basement top wall; a drain pipe penetrating through the cement layer; the cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the top wall of the basement and is used for dredging the drain pipe and cleaning the inner wall of the drain pipe; wherein, the top of basement roof has offered the intake flume with drain pipe water inlet end intercommunication.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when the water draining device is used, water penetrating into the top wall of the basement is drained from the water inlet groove through the water draining pipe in the cement layer, and when the water draining pipe is blocked due to long-time water draining, the cleaning assembly is used for dredging the water draining pipe and cleaning the inner wall of the water draining pipe, so that the next blocking of the water draining pipe is delayed.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

compared with the prior art, the basement waterproof building structure has the advantages that the cleaning assembly is arranged to dredge and clean the inner wall of the drain pipe, so that the drain pipe is prevented from being blocked due to frequent occurrence of impurities adhered to the inner wall of the drain pipe, and the basement waterproof work is prevented from being developed.

Further, the clearance subassembly is including fixed the fixed plate that sets up in basement roof bottom, the electric telescopic handle is installed to one side that the drain pipe was kept away from to the fixed plate, electric telescopic handle's output runs through the fixed plate and fixedly connected with mounting panel, one side that the mounting panel is close to the drain pipe transversely and fixedly is provided with first motor, the output fixedly connected with connecting rod of first motor, the internally mounted of connecting rod has the second motor, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of second motor, connecting rod's free end wears out connecting rod one side and rotates through the bearing and be connected with the installation piece, wherein, threaded connection has the control block on the threaded rod, the both sides of control block all articulate there is first connecting rod, all articulate between the free end and the installation piece of two first connecting rods has the second connecting rod, and the articulated point department of every group first connecting rod and second connecting rod all articulates there is the cleaning block.

Further, the one side that the installation piece was kept away from the threaded rod is fixed to be provided with the toper piece.

Further, rotary joint is installed to the surface of connecting rod, and rotary joint's one side passes through support and mounting panel fixed connection.

Further, the inside of cement layer is provided with geotextile, and geotextile is located the water inlet end of drain pipe, and the bottom of basement roof is hugged closely at geotextile's top.

Further, the inside of geotextile is evenly filled with the rubble layer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present utility model in an operational state;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

in the figure: 1. an electric telescopic rod; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a basement top wall; 4. geotextile; 5. a crushed stone layer; 6. a water inlet tank; 7. a cement layer; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a first motor; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a rotary joint; 13. a second motor; 14. a cleaning block; 15. a second link; 16. a conical block; 17. a mounting block; 18. a first link; 19. a control block; 20. a threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model proposes a waterproof building structure for a basement, comprising a waterproof assembly including a basement top wall 3 and a cement layer 7, the cement layer 7 being located at the bottom of the basement top wall 3; a drain pipe 8 penetrating through the cement layer 7; the cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the basement top wall 3 and is used for dredging the drain pipe 8 and cleaning the inner wall of the drain pipe; wherein, the top of basement roof 3 has seted up the intake flume 6 with drain pipe 8 water inlet end intercommunication.

The specific working flow is as follows: first, water permeated into the top wall 3 of the basement is discharged from the water inlet tank 6 through the water discharge pipe 8 in the cement layer, and when the water discharge pipe 8 is clogged due to long-time water discharge, the water discharge pipe 8 is dredged and the inner wall thereof is cleaned by the cleaning assembly, and the next clogging thereof is delayed.

In this embodiment, through setting up clearance subassembly and dredging and clearing up the inner wall of drain pipe 8, prevent drain pipe 8 because the circumstances that the impurity of its inner wall adhesion frequently appears blockking up influences the development of basement waterproof work.

In the actual use process, in order to better block the permeated water, the geotextile 4 can be arranged in the cement layer 7, and the geotextile 4 is positioned at the water inlet end of the drain pipe 8, and meanwhile, the top of the geotextile 4 is tightly attached to the bottom of the basement top wall 3; in order to increase the rigidity of the geotextile 4, the crushed stone layer 5 may be uniformly filled inside the geotextile 4.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, according to another embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning assembly includes a fixing plate 2 fixedly disposed at the bottom of a basement top wall 3, an electric telescopic rod 1 is installed on the right side of the fixing plate 2 far from a drain pipe 8, an output end of the electric telescopic rod 1 penetrates through the fixing plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 9, a first motor 10 is transversely and fixedly disposed on the left side of the mounting plate 9, a connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10, a second motor 13 is installed inside the connecting rod 11, a threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13, a left end of the threaded rod 20 penetrates out of the left side of the connecting rod 11 and is rotatably connected with a mounting block 17 through a bearing, a control block 19 is connected to the threaded rod 20, first connecting rods 18 are hinged to the upper side and the lower side of the control block 19, a second connecting rod 15 is hinged between the free ends of the two first connecting rods 18 and the mounting block 17, and a cleaning block 14 is hinged to the hinge point of each set of the first connecting rods 18 and the second connecting rod 15.

According to the scheme, through the arrangement of the fixing plate 2, the electric telescopic rod 1, the first motor 10, the second motor 13, the connecting rod 11, the threaded rod 20, the control block 19, the mounting block 17, the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 15 and the cleaning block 14, dredging of the drain pipe 8 and cleaning of the inner wall of the drain pipe 8 are achieved, when the drain pipe 8 is blocked, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 9 to extend into the drain pipe 8 leftwards, the mounting block 17 extending into the drain pipe 8 cannot rotate under the action of a blocking object because the drain pipe 8 is in a blocking state, at the moment, the second motor 13 is started to control the control block 19 to move close to the mounting block 17, and the second motor 13 is started to drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate, and under the pulling of the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 15, the control block 19 cannot rotate, so that the control block 19 can be controlled to move close to the mounting block 17, at the moment, under the action of the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 15, the cleaning block 14 is unfolded and props against the inner wall of the drain pipe 8, the first motor 10 is started to drive the connecting rod 11 to rotate the cleaning block 14 to clean the inner wall of the drain pipe 8, and the inner wall of the drain pipe can be cleaned, after the cleaning is completed, the second motor 13 is reversely driven, and the electric telescopic rod 1 is retracted.

In the actual use process, in order to enable the mounting block 17 to extend into the blocked drain pipe 8 more easily, a conical block 16 can be fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting block 17; in order to make the connecting rod 11 more stable when rotating, the rotary joint 12 can be installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 11, and the right side of the rotary joint 12 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 9 through a bracket.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A waterproof building structure for a basement, comprising:

the waterproof assembly comprises a basement top wall (3) and a cement layer (7), wherein the cement layer (7) is positioned at the bottom of the basement top wall (3);

a drain pipe (8) which is provided so as to penetrate the inside of the cement layer (7);

the cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the top wall (3) of the basement and is used for dredging the drain pipe (8) and cleaning the inner wall of the drain pipe;

wherein, a water inlet groove (6) communicated with the water inlet end of the water outlet pipe (8) is arranged at the top of the basement top wall (3).

2. A basement waterproofing building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed plate (2) fixedly arranged at the bottom of a basement top wall (3), an electric telescopic rod (1) is installed on one side, far away from a drain pipe (8), of the fixed plate (2), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (1) penetrates through the fixed plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (9), one side, close to the drain pipe (8), of the mounting plate (9) is transversely and fixedly provided with a first motor (10), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (11), the inside of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a second motor (13), the output end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (20), the free end of the threaded rod (20) penetrates out of one side of the connecting rod (11) and is connected with a mounting block (17) through a bearing, two sides of the control block (19) are hinged with first connecting rods (18), two free ends of the two first connecting rods (18) are hinged with the mounting block (17), and each group of first connecting rods (18) and the cleaning block (15) is hinged with a cleaning block (14).

3. A basement waterproofing building structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the mounting block (17) far away from the threaded rod (20) is fixedly provided with a conical block (16).

4. A basement waterproofing building structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the outer surface of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a rotary joint (12), and one side of the rotary joint (12) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (9) through a bracket.

5. A basement waterproofing building structure as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the inside of cement layer (7) is provided with geotechnique's fabric (4), and geotechnique's fabric (4) are located the water inlet end of drain pipe (8), and the bottom of basement roof (3) is hugged closely at geotechnique's fabric (4) top.

6. A basement waterproofing building structure as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the inside of the geotextile (4) is uniformly filled with a crushed stone layer (5).