CN217276185U - Line marking instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a line marking instrument, including line marking instrument and adjusting device, adjusting device includes the translation subassembly, and the translation subassembly includes the transmission part, and the transmission part includes that gear adjusting part and face are equipped with the first base of meshing tooth. Adjusting device has added the translation and has adjusted, adjust original gyration as coarse adjustment during the use, also be close to the target location fast, the translation is adjusted as accurate regulation, the accurate target that makes light location, the transmission part that the translation was adjusted adopts the gear adjusting part, also be exactly the gear drive cooperation, through forward or reverse rotating gear adjusting part, with the graticule together with the relatively reciprocal translation of gyration subassembly, the scope that this mode pivoted gear and actual translation adjusted the removal is unanimous, it is relatively big to have to be used for hand pivoted knob design with the outside again, and the gear setting of coaxial setting is relatively little, gear revolve's angle is less when the knob rotates great angle like this, it is also little just to reflect the removal of light, also be accurate regulation easily.

Description

Line marking instrument

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the marking instrument, concretely relates to marking instrument convenient to accurate regulation and hand-carry.

Background

The Chinese utility model patent of granted publication No. CN202022219970.4 discloses a laser striping machine with a multifunctional wall-hanging system, which comprises a laser striping machine body; the laser line marking instrument body is provided with a backrest for fixing, and a plurality of magnetic suction pieces are fixed on the backrest; the laser line marking instrument can be fixed in various modes, such as magnetic attraction, binding and suspension modes, and the effect of making a reference line on a wall body is achieved.

This marking appearance only provides the function of being connected with the wall, does not have the function of fine setting, consequently need be with the more accurate location of marking appearance to the wall and do the position of reference marking, need relapse several times usually can accomplish the location, its detection is through watching horizontal bubble and carry out corresponding level adjustment after current marking appearance accomplishes the location in addition, and the detection precision of this kind of mode is because everyone's subjective sensation is different consequently can have great error.

The line marking instrument has the advantages that the line marking instrument is small in structure in the prior art, the size can be achieved as the size of a conventional steel tape, the carrying and the storage are very convenient, but the whole line marking instrument body needs to be moved when a target is searched by the line marking instrument, so that the line marking instrument is small in application range and is not suitable for occasions which do not change reference points and need to be used for baseline adjustment.

Disclosure of Invention

To the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a but accurate regulation and whole light and handy marking appearance is provided, this marking appearance is adjusted translation and is adjusted both built-up connection and can cooperate the use with the gyration.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme: including striping machine and adjusting device, adjusting device includes the translation subassembly, and the translation subassembly includes the transmission part, and the transmission part includes that gear adjusting part and face are equipped with the first base of meshing tooth.

Preferably, the reticle apparatus includes a housing, a switch assembly and a signal indicator disposed on an upper surface of the housing. The light warning device is arranged on the upper surface of the shell so as to be convenient for operating switch keys and observing light warning signals.

Preferably, the switch assembly includes a switch key, a display screen, and a protective plate surrounding the display screen and the switch key. The protection shield carries out the peripheral protection of encircleing with on & off switch and display screen respectively as a whole, eliminates installation gap and prevents that dirt such as dust from getting into, also plays the certain location reinforcing effect to opening key and display screen, and the display screen can digital display inclination, lets the user can audio-visual detection, perhaps makes the angle marking that the marking appearance made needs as required.

Preferably, the side of casing is equipped with the light export, and the inside second base that is equipped with of casing, the upper surface of second base are equipped with the battery compartment, and the battery compartment is equipped with the opening towards the side of casing, and sets up the battery compartment lid on the casing lateral wall that this opening corresponds, and second base upper surface still is equipped with the marking transmitter, and the emission point of marking transmitter corresponds the light export. The space in the shell is fully utilized, all the parts are closely arranged, and almost no idle space exists, so that the volume is reduced to the maximum extent.

Preferably, the gear adjusting member has an elongated adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is provided with a knob, the other end of the adjusting rod is a free end, and a coaxially connected gear is arranged at a position close to the end of the free end. The knob is used for hand adjustment operation, so that the knob and the gear are coaxially connected, and the operation can be completely synchronous.

Preferably, the translation assembly further comprises a third base, the upper surface of the third base is provided with a second mounting portion for accommodating the free end and a first clamping portion for mounting the adjusting rod, a first notch for accommodating the gear is formed in a portion of the third base corresponding to the gear, and a tooth portion of the gear, which is arranged behind the first notch and is located at the lower portion, is exposed out of the lower bottom surface of the third base, so that the gear can be matched with meshing teeth in the first base to perform translation transmission.

As preferred, bottom has long and thin bellied location muscle under the third base, be equipped with the slider installation department with the parallel interval of location muscle, first base upper surface has the width and the degree of depth and the guiding groove that location muscle matches length and is greater than the location muscle, be equipped with the second breach that supplies the slider installation department to pass with the guiding groove parallel, bottom surface is equipped with the slider of being connected with the slider installation department under the first base, the both ends subsides of connecting the back slider lean on in bottom surface both sides under the second breach, simultaneously with the inseparable and slidable centre gripping of first base in the lower bottom surface of third base. The positioning ribs slide in the guide grooves, so that the third base can only move along the length direction of the guide grooves, and the moving range of the third base can be controlled by the moving distance of the positioning ribs in the guide grooves.

Preferably, the edge of the lower bottom surface of the first base is provided with a downward and outward expanding extension section, and the extension height of the extension section is larger than the height of the installed sliding block. The extended section is extended to be connected with the base at the lower part in an engagement way, and the height is set to ensure that the sliding block cannot be interfered when moving.

Preferably, the lower bottom surface of the first base is further provided with a third mounting portion, and the lower portion of the first base is provided with a sealing plate connected with the third mounting portion. The shrouding is used as carrying out bottom closure to first base and also is connected the use with the base of lower part simultaneously.

Preferably, the marking instrument further comprises a base which is arranged on the lower portion of the sealing plate and detachably connected with the sealing plate, a plurality of circumferential arrays of buckles are arranged on the upper surface of the base, and second clamping portions matched with the buckles are arranged in the sealing plate. Both adopt detachable joint to connect, and the installation is all very convenient with the dismantlement.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

the utility model discloses the main part mainly divide into two parts of marking appearance and adjusting device, and adjusting device is adjusted because of having added the translation, and two kinds of adjustment modes cooperate during the use to use, and angle is rectified in the gyration regulation promptly, and the accurate location is adjusted to the target to the translation. The transmission part that the translation was adjusted adopts gear adjustment spare, also be the gear drive cooperation, through forward or reverse rotation gear adjustment spare, with the reticle appearance together with the relatively reciprocal translation of gyration subassembly, the scope that this mode pivoted gear and actual translation adjusted the removal is unanimous, it is relatively big that the outside is used for hand pivoted knob design again, and the gear setting of coaxial setting is relatively little, gear revolve's angle is less when the knob rotates great angle like this, the removal that reflects light is also little, just also accurate regulation easily.

Therefore, compared with the prior art, the utility model, when marking at the wall, the user need not go the position relation of accurate location marking appearance and wall, only through the accurate marking that completion needs that adjusting device can be quick.

The line marking instrument and the adjusting device are combined and connected through a rotation adjusting assembly, so that one part of the rotating part is used for rotation and is also used for connection with a translation adjusting part, the volume of the whole line marking instrument is not obviously increased due to the added translation adjusting function, the manufactured whole height can be controlled within 3cm, and the line marking instrument is convenient to carry.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention with the housing concealed;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the components of the swivel assembly, the translation assembly, and the base;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the components of the reticle apparatus;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the second base;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the top of the second base;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the first base;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the top of the first base;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the third base;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the top of the third base;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the turret;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the upper face of the turret;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the bottom surface of the first base;

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the top of the first base;

FIG. 15 is a top view of the reticle in combination with the rotation and translation assemblies;

fig. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view taken at a-a in fig. 5.

The labels in the figure are:

a reticle instrument 100; a housing 110; a light exit 111; a second base 112; a battery compartment 113; a battery compartment cover 114; a reticle launcher 115; a switch assembly 120; an on-off key 121; a display screen 122; a protective plate 123; a signal indicator 130; a first indicator light 130 a; a second indicator light 130 b; the adjustment device 200; a swivel assembly 210; a rotary base 211; a stepped press 212; a first landing 212 a; mounting holes 212 b; an annular groove 213; a second step 213 a; an annular projection 214; a translation assembly 220; a third base 221; a second mounting portion 221 a; a first engaging portion 221 b; positioning ribs 221 c; a slider mounting portion 221 d; a first notch 221 e; a slider 222; may be bonded to the connector 223; a transmission portion 230; the gear adjuster 231; an adjustment lever 231 a; the free end 231 b; a gear 231 c; a first base 232; the guide groove 232 a; a second notch 232 b; an extension 232 c; a third mounting portion 232 d; a closing plate 232 e; a second engaging portion 232 f; a base 300; a fastener receiving portion 310; a fastener 320; recessed areas 330; a fixing member 340; the base positioning hole 341.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings to which:

example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 16, a reticle apparatus for measuring elevation, making a vertical reference line, making a horizontal reference line, etc. includes a main body including an upper reticle apparatus 100 and a lower adjusting device 200, the adjusting device 200 including a rotation assembly 210 and a translation assembly 220, the rotation assembly 210 rotatably connecting the reticle apparatus 100 and the translation assembly 220, the translation assembly 220 including a transmission part 230, the transmission part 230 including a gear adjusting member 231 and a first base 232 having a plate surface provided with engaging teeth, the reticle apparatus 100 and the rotation assembly 210 being capable of reciprocating translation relative to the first base 232 by rotating the gear adjusting member 231 in a forward or reverse direction.

The reticle 100 includes a housing 110 made of plastic material, a switch assembly 120 and a signal indicator 130 disposed on the upper surface of the housing 110, the signal indicator 130 is used for indicating whether the whole reticle 100 is placed stably and can emit lights of different colors within a certain horizontal range when measuring, and the function of the reticle is used as the general prior art of the reticle and is not described herein.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the switch assembly 120 includes a switch key 121, a display screen 122, and a protective plate 123 surrounding the display screen 122 and the switch key 121. The protection board 123, as a whole, respectively surrounds and protects the switch key 121 and the display screen 122, eliminates installation gaps to prevent dust and other dirt from entering, and also plays a certain role in positioning and reinforcing the switch key 121 and the display screen 122.

The side of casing 110 is equipped with light outlet 111, and casing 110 is inside to be equipped with second base 112, and the upper surface of second base 112 is equipped with battery compartment 113, and battery compartment 113 is equipped with the opening towards the side of casing 110, and sets up battery compartment lid 114 on the casing 110 lateral wall that this opening corresponds, and second base 112 upper surface still is equipped with marking transmitter 115, and the emission point of marking transmitter 115 corresponds light outlet 111. The space in the shell 110 is fully utilized, and all parts are closely arranged to have little idle space, so that the volume is reduced to the maximum.

As shown in fig. 3, 5, 6, 11, and 12, the rotating assembly 210 includes a rotating base 211, and a stepped pressing member 212 disposed at a lower portion of the rotating base 211, wherein an annular groove 213 is disposed on an upper surface of the rotating base 211, a lower concave portion having a semicircular cross section for accommodating the adjusting rod 231a is disposed on a lower surface of the rotating base 211, and an annular protrusion 214 matching the annular groove 213 is disposed on a lower surface of the second base 112. The two are matched for use, and can rotate relatively tightly.

The end face of the stepped press-fitting member 212 is provided with a plurality of circumferential arrays of mounting holes 212b, and the second base 112 is provided therein with a first mounting portion 116 matching the mounting holes 212 b. The step pressing piece and the second base can be detachably connected by using a universal connecting piece, and the upper surface of the through hole is provided with a notch.

The stepped pressing member 212 is integrally disc-shaped, a circular hole is formed in the middle of the stepped pressing member 212, a first stepped platform 212a with a smaller upper end surface and a larger lower end surface is formed in the outer circumferential surface of the stepped pressing member, a circular hole concentric with the annular groove 213 is formed in the rotary base 211, the size of the circular hole is matched with the outer diameter of the stepped pressing member 212, a second stepped platform 213a with a larger upper end surface and a smaller lower end surface is formed in the circumferential surface of the circular hole, the first stepped platform 212a of the stepped pressing member 212 is matched with the second stepped platform 213a, and the rotary base 211 is rotatably fixed to the lower surface of the second base 112 through a connecting piece in the mounting hole 212 b. The step pressing piece of the step platform is embedded in the rotary seat in a connecting mode, the connecting thickness is not increased a little, the structure of the step platform ensures the rotating precision after connection, and the limitation of the upper position and the lower position of the rotary seat is realized.

The gear adjusting member 231 has an elongated adjusting lever 231a, one end of the adjusting lever 231a is provided with a knob and the other end is a free end 231b, and a gear 231c coaxially connected is provided at a position close to the end of the free end. Set up the diameter of knob relatively big, the diameter of gear 231c is relative sets up for a short time, and the knob is used for hand regulation operation, makes coaxial coupling with the knob and gear like this, can be synchronous completely during the operation, and gear revolve's angle is little when the knob rotates great angle, reflects the removal of light just also little, just also accurate regulation easily.

The translating assembly 220 further includes a third base 221, the upper surface of the third base 221 has a second mounting portion 221a for receiving the free end 231b and a first engaging portion 221b for mounting the adjusting rod 231a, a first notch 221e for receiving the gear 231c is disposed at a position corresponding to the gear 231c in the third base 221, and a lower tooth portion of the gear 231c mounted in the first notch 221e is exposed to the lower bottom surface of the third base 221, so that the gear 231c can be engaged with the engaging tooth in the first base 232 for translation transmission.

The bottom of the third base 221 is provided with a positioning rib 221c which is long and thin and convex, a slider mounting part 221d is arranged in parallel with the positioning rib 221c at an interval, the upper surface of the first base 232 is provided with a guide groove 232a which is wider and deeper than the positioning rib 221c and longer than the positioning rib 221c, a second notch 232b for the slider mounting part 221d to pass through is arranged in parallel with the guide groove 232a, the lower bottom surface of the first base 232 is provided with a slider 222 connected with the slider mounting part 221d, two ends of the slider 222 abut against two sides of the lower bottom surface of the second notch 232b after connection, and the first base 232 is tightly and slidably clamped on the lower bottom surface of the third base 221.

The lower bottom edge of the first base 232 has a downwardly and outwardly extending section 232c extending to a height greater than the height of the slider 222 when mounted.

The lower bottom surface of the first base 232 is further provided with a third mounting portion 232d, and the lower portion of the first base 232 is provided with a sealing plate 232e connected with the third mounting portion 232 d.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the reticle instrument further includes a base 300 detachably connected to the lower portion of the sealing plate 232e, the upper surface of the base 300 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arrayed buckles 320, the sealing plate 232e is provided with a second clamping portion 232f matched with the buckles 320, the second clamping portion 232f is an arc-shaped groove, one end of the arc-shaped groove is relatively narrow, and the other end of the arc-shaped groove is relatively wide, when the buckles are matched, each buckle 320 enters from one relatively wide end of the corresponding arc-shaped groove, and then the base 300 rotates to one relatively narrow side, so that each buckle 320 enters into one relatively narrow end of the arc-shaped groove, the end portion of the buckle 320 is provided with a barb portion, at this time, the barb portion can abut against the surface of the sealing plate at 232e, so that the two buckles complete the buckles, when the base 300 reversely rotates, each buckle 320 rotates to one relatively wide end of the arc-shaped groove, and the two buckles are separated.

The lower surface of the sealing plate 232e is detachably adhered with an adhesive member 223, which can be any sheet-like or other product with adhesive property, in this embodiment, a silicone double-sided adhesive tape 223 is used, after several uses, the silicone double-sided adhesive tape 223 can be cleaned with water to clean the dirt adhered thereon, and after cleaning, the adhesive property can be maintained for reuse. The upper surface of the base 300 has recessed areas 330 that mate with the adherable connectors.

After the base 300 is connected to the sealing plate 232e, each side of the base 300 exceeds the edge of the sealing plate 232e, and the upper surface of the exceeding portion is provided with two fixing piece accommodating portions 310, two fixing pieces 340 are arranged in the fixing piece accommodating portions 310, one end of each fixing piece 340 is a pressing portion, the other end of each fixing piece 340 is a spine portion, and a base positioning hole 341 through which the spine portion of each fixing piece 340 passes is formed in the base 300.

The method comprises the following steps:

1. firstly, the base 300 is positioned, and the positioning mode has two modes, namely, the spine part of the fixing piece 340 is inserted into the base positioning hole 341 in the base 300, and then the spine part is inserted into the wall surface or the ground or the wood board surface on the spot, so that the whole body is stably fixed; another way to fix the position is to rotate the base 300 to separate from the sealing plate 232e and remove it, and then use the bondable connecting member 223 attached to the sealing plate 232e to bond with the clean wall or the clean floor in the field to fix the whole stably. The first positioning method requires that the wall surface or the ground is suitable for the spine part of the fixing member 340 to be pierced, and the second positioning method requires that the wall surface or the ground is clean; in addition, a device which can make the sharp point of the fixing piece 340 pierce or a device which can make the conglutinable connecting piece 223 firmly adhere is also equipped for combined use, at the moment, the position, the angle and the height of the laser mark can only be approximately reached, because the position, the angle and the height of the laser mark on the fixing base 300 have a small amount of deviation;

2. at this moment, firstly, the angle is corrected and adjusted by using the rotation adjustment, and specifically, the method comprises the following steps: rotating the housing 110 until the display screen 122 displays 0.0 degree (as does the adjustment of the 90 degree angle or any angle);

3. then, the height is corrected and adjusted by using the translation adjustment of the adjusting device, and the knob in the transmission part 230 is rotated to enable the laser marking line to be overlapped with the target line after translating for a certain distance; the translation adjusting transmission part 230 adopts a gear adjusting piece 231 for adjusting, according to the deviation condition of the marking line from the target position, the knob in the adjustment lever 231a is rotated in a corresponding direction, the gear 231c is engaged with the first base 232 having the engaging teeth on the lower plate surface thereof, since the lower portion of the first base 232 is connected to the sealing plate 232e, and the sealing plate 232e is detachably and fixedly connected to the base 300, as described in step 1, base 300 has been positioned or cover plate 232e has been adhesively positioned, whereby, upon rotation of gear 231c, reticle 100 and gyroscopic assembly 210 on first base 232 are both simultaneously moved accordingly, the upper third base 221 is movably matched with the first base 232, and the sliding of the upper third base 221 and the first base 232 is realized by arranging two groups of sliding blocks 222 and a guide groove 232a to be matched and limited at a certain position together, so that the matching gap is small, and the movement can be stable;

4. with respect to the signaling member 130, its function is to indicate when the laser line is in a horizontal or vertical state:

a. when the angle error of the laser marking is smaller than or equal to the set angular value precision range, the signal indicator 130 is divided into a first indicator light 130a and a second indicator light 130b, the first indicator light 130a and the second indicator light 130b can emit bidirectional specific color light to serve as prompt signals (namely green light is emitted in the precision range, and red light is emitted when the precision range reaches an alarm value), and meanwhile, a display screen can also display a linear sign to indicate that the current state is normal;

b. when the angle error of the laser marking is larger than the set angle value precision range to the warning value, the signal indicating piece 130 can emit single-side red light to serve as a warning signal, the direction of the single-side specific color light of the signal indicating piece is the marking shift angle inclined direction, and meanwhile, the display screen can also display inclined symbols to indicate that the current state is abnormal and the current angle needs to be adjusted;

c. when the angle error of the laser marking is larger than the set range to the warning value, the signal indicating piece 130 can emit bidirectional red light to serve as an alarm signal, and meanwhile, the display screen can display an inclined symbol to indicate that the current state of the laser marking instrument is unavailable and the current angle needs to be recalibrated (when the laser marking instrument is in any angle state, the state is displayed).

In conclusion, under the coordination of the two adjustment modes, the focusing can be quickly and accurately completed with the target position.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (10)

1. A reticle instrument comprises a reticle instrument (100) and an adjusting device (200), and is characterized in that the adjusting device (200) comprises a translation assembly (220), the translation assembly (220) comprises a transmission part (230), and the transmission part (230) comprises a gear adjusting piece (231) and a first base (232) with a plate surface provided with meshing teeth.

2. The reticle apparatus of claim 1, wherein the reticle apparatus (100) comprises a housing (110), a switch assembly (120) and a signal indicator (130) disposed on an upper surface of the housing (110).

3. The reticle apparatus of claim 2, wherein the switch assembly (120) comprises an on/off switch (121), a display screen (122), and a protective plate (123) surrounding the display screen (122) and the on/off switch (121).

4. The reticle instrument according to claim 2, wherein a light outlet (111) is formed in a side edge of the housing (110), a second base (112) is arranged inside the housing (110), a battery compartment (113) is formed in an upper surface of the second base (112), an opening is formed in the side edge of the battery compartment (113) facing the housing (110), a battery compartment cover (114) is arranged on a side wall of the housing (110) corresponding to the opening, a reticle emitter (115) is further arranged on the upper surface of the second base (112), and an emitting point of the reticle emitter (115) corresponds to the light outlet (111).

5. The reticle set according to claim 1, wherein the gear adjustment member (231) has an elongated adjustment rod (231 a), the adjustment rod (231 a) having a knob at one end and a free end (231 b) at the other end, and a coaxially coupled gear (231 c) near the end of the free end.

6. The reticle apparatus of claim 5, wherein the translation assembly (220) further comprises a third base (221), the upper surface of the third base (221) is provided with a second mounting portion (221 a) for accommodating the free end (231 b) and a first clamping portion (221 b) for mounting the adjusting rod (231 a), a first notch (221 e) for accommodating the gear (231 c) is formed in a portion of the third base (221) corresponding to the gear (231 c), and a lower tooth portion of the gear (231 c) mounted in the first notch (221 e) is exposed to the lower bottom surface of the third base (221).

7. The line marking apparatus of claim 6, wherein the bottom of the third base (221) is provided with a positioning rib (221 c) with a slender protrusion, a slider mounting portion (221 d) is arranged in parallel with the positioning rib (221 c) at an interval, the upper surface of the first base (232) is provided with a guide groove (232 a) with a width and a depth matched with the positioning rib (221 c) and a length larger than that of the positioning rib (221 c), a second notch (232 b) for the slider mounting portion (221 d) to pass through is arranged in parallel with the guide groove (232 a), the bottom of the first base (232) is provided with a slider (222) connected with the slider mounting portion (221 d), two ends of the slider (222) abut against two sides of the bottom of the second notch (232 b) after connection, and the first base (232) is tightly and slidably clamped on the bottom of the third base (221).

8. The reticle apparatus of claim 7, wherein the lower bottom edge of the first base (232) has a downwardly and outwardly extending section (232 c) extending to a height greater than the height of the slider (222) when mounted.

9. The reticle apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first base (232) further has a third mounting portion (232 d) on a lower surface thereof, and the first base (232) has a sealing plate (232 e) connected to the third mounting portion (232 d) on a lower portion thereof.

10. The reticle instrument according to claim 9, further comprising a base (300) disposed at a lower portion of the sealing plate (232 e) and detachably connected to the sealing plate (232 e), wherein a plurality of circumferential arrays of the fasteners (320) are disposed on an upper surface of the base (300), and a second engaging portion (232 f) matching with the fasteners (320) is disposed in the sealing plate (232 e).

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