CN217269038U

CN217269038U - Novel mosaic installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional and mosaic installs elevator additional

Info

Publication number: CN217269038U
Application number: CN202220365618.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓小林; 佘少兰
Original assignee: Xizi Desen Elevator Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: Xizi Desen Elevator Shenzhen Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-22
Filing date: 2022-02-22
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an add elevator technical field, concretely relates to novel inserted installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional, it includes: the through holes are formed between the elevator shaft and the corridor space of each floor and communicated with the elevator shaft and the corridor space; the air outlet is arranged at the top of the elevator shaft and communicated with the elevator shaft; so that the gas in the corridor space can be exhausted to the elevator shaft through the through hole and is exhausted from the gas outlet at the top of the elevator shaft; however, the gas in the corridor space can be effectively discharged to the gas outlet from the through hole, the ventilation effect in the corridor space of each floor is enhanced, and the safety is improved; the device has the characteristics of simple, compact and reasonable structure; the utility model discloses still relate to an inserted installs the elevator additional, include novel inserted install elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional.

Description

Novel inserted installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional and inserted installs elevator additional

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an add elevator technical field, concretely relates to novel inserted installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional.

Background

With the acceleration of city rhythm and the continuous improvement of people's standard of living, the elevator has become a basic demand of modern life. With the advance of barrier-free urbanization work, the practical requirement of additionally installing elevators in multi-storey houses in each city becomes an increasingly prominent problem. The current solution of installing the elevator has a plurality of modes, one of them is that the embedded elevator 7 that installs additional installs, can install additional in the interval department between two households of building 1 balcony side, moreover, should install additional elevator 7 and communicate through vestibule space 2 and the staircase 6 of building 1, every layer all has vestibule space 2, vestibule space 2 is one kind of complicated high-rise building structural system, it generally means by built on stilts connector interconnect between two or several high-rise buildings to satisfy the requirement of building molding and service function.

However, the vestibule space of the existing embedded additional elevator is embedded between the outer walls of the building body, so that the inner space of the vestibule space is relatively closed, the ventilation effect in the vestibule space is relatively poor, a large amount of smoke can not be discharged when a fire disaster happens, personnel are easy to be poisoned by the smoke to be unconscious, even life danger is caused, and potential safety hazards exist; therefore, an embedded smoke exhaust structure additionally installed in the elevator shaft corridor appears in the market so as to exhaust smoke in the inner space of the corridor.

But current inserted installs elevator vestibule smoke exhaust structure additional, and the structure is comparatively complicated, along with user demand's continuous improvement, people have provided higher requirement to this kind of inserted elevator vestibule smoke exhaust structure additional. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is conceived.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel inserted installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional to solve at least one of the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: novel inserted installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional, it includes:

the through holes are formed between the elevator shaft and the corridor space of each floor and communicated with the elevator shaft and the corridor space;

the air outlet is arranged at the top of the elevator shaft and communicated with the elevator shaft;

therefore, gas in the corridor space can be discharged to the elevator shaft through the through holes and is discharged from the gas outlet at the top of the elevator shaft.

The utility model discloses a further improvement, the through-hole is located the wall body in the elevator door outside, and this wall body is located the vestibule space with between the elevator well.

The utility model discloses a further improvement, install protective structure on the through-hole.

The utility model discloses a further improvement, protective structure is filtration.

The utility model discloses a further improvement, elevator well top just is located the top of gas outlet is equipped with the ceiling structure, the ceiling structure is including locating the ventilation structure at elevator well top and locating the shed roof of ventilation structure upper end.

The utility model discloses a further improvement, the ventilation structure is enclosed by a plurality of ventilating boards and is established the constitution, and at least two a plurality of ventilation notches have been seted up on the ventilating board.

The utility model discloses a further improvement, canopy top lid is located each the ventilating board top, and this shed roof is C shape or V-arrangement.

The utility model discloses a further improvement, the ceiling structure extends and covers in the top in vestibule space from the top of elevator well.

The utility model discloses a further improvement, updraft ventilator is installed at elevator well top, and this updraft ventilator is used for with gas in the vestibule space is arranged extremely through the through-hole elevator well to from this elevator well top the gas outlet is taken out.

The utility model provides an inserted installs elevator additional, includes novel inserted install elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:

this novel inserted installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional, it includes: the through holes are formed between the elevator shaft and the corridor space of each floor and communicated with the elevator shaft and the corridor space; the air outlet is arranged at the top of the elevator shaft and communicated with the elevator shaft; so that the gas in the corridor space can be discharged to the elevator shaft through the through holes and is discharged from the gas outlet at the top of the elevator shaft; however, the gas in the corridor space can be effectively discharged to the gas outlet from the through hole, the ventilation effect in the corridor space of each floor is enhanced, and the safety is improved; and has the characteristics of simple, compact and reasonable structure.

The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a mosaic type elevator installed in a building according to the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a standard layer structure of the building body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a building body; 11. an outer wall; 2. a corridor space; 3. a through hole; 4. a ceiling structure; 41. a ventilation structure; 411. a ventilation board; 412. a vent slot; 42. a shed roof; 6. a staircase; 7. Installing an elevator; 8. an air outlet; 9. an elevator hoistway; 10. an elevator door; 13. a wall body; 12. a protective structure.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is as follows: novel inserted installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional, it includes: the through holes 3 are arranged between the elevator shaft 9 and the corridor space 2 of each floor, and the through holes 3 are communicated with the elevator shaft 9 and the corridor space 2; an air outlet 8 arranged at the top of the elevator shaft 9 and communicated with the elevator shaft 9; so that the gas in the corridor space 2 can be discharged to the elevator shaft 9 through the through holes 3 and is discharged from the air outlet 8 at the top of the elevator shaft 9; however, the gas in the corridor space 2 can be effectively exhausted from the through holes 3 to the gas outlet 8, so that the ventilation effect in the corridor space 2 of each floor is enhanced, and the safety is improved; and has the characteristics of simple structure, compactness and reasonability.

The through hole 3 is positioned on a wall body 13 at the outer side of the elevator door 10, and the wall body 13 is positioned between the corridor space 2 and the elevator hoistway 9; specifically, the through hole 3 penetrates through the wall 13, but the through hole 3 can be opened at any position of the wall 13; preferably, the through hole 3 may be opened above the elevator door 10; the through hole 3 is rectangular, and it should be noted that the through hole 3 may have other shapes than the rectangular shape, such as diamond shape or circular shape; in addition, the number of the through holes 3 may be multiple, and the through holes are distributed on the wall 13 at intervals.

In order to prevent objects from falling off the through holes 3, a protective structure 12 is mounted on the through holes 3 to prevent potential safety hazards caused by objects such as sand and stones falling off the through holes 3, wherein the protective structure 12 can be a protective net; it is clear that it is not restricted thereto and that other protective structures 12 than protective nets are suitable for use in this embodiment.

This protective structure 12 is filtration, because this vestibule space 2 can be with external circulation of air through-hole 3, the dust gets into the inside condition in vestibule space 2 easily appears, and then, through the design of taking filtration to prevent that external dust etc. from polluting inside getting into vestibule space 2, thereby effectual air quality who improves vestibule space 2 inside. In addition, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the filtering structure, an installation form of easy disassembly and cleaning can be adopted, the filtering layer of the protective structure 12 can be easily and conveniently taken out for cleaning, and secondary air pollution is avoided.

Referring to fig. 3-4, a ceiling structure 4 is disposed on the top of the elevator shaft 9 and above the air outlet 8, and the ceiling structure 4 includes a ventilation structure 41 disposed on the top of the elevator shaft 9 and a ceiling 42 disposed on the upper end of the ventilation structure 41; the roof 42 of the ceiling structure 4 can prevent rain and snow from entering, so that the protective effect is effectively achieved; the ventilation structure 41 of the ceiling structure 4 is formed by enclosing a plurality of ventilation plates 411, and at least two ventilation plates 411 are provided with a plurality of ventilation slots 412, preferably, the two ventilation plates 411 are symmetrically arranged; it will be appreciated that the roof construction 4 has a blocking effect, creating a positive pressure on the windward side and a negative pressure on the leeward side, the resulting wind pressure difference forcing the exchange of ambient air.

The ceiling 42 is covered on the top of each ventilating board 411, and the ceiling 42 is in a C shape or a V shape; it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to this, and other shapes than the above-described shapes are also applicable to the present embodiment; for example, a trapezoidal shape.

The ceiling structure 4 extends from the top of the elevator hoistway 9 and covers the top of the vestibule space 2; thereby can be effectual to installing elevator 7 additional and play the effect of protection, when can prevent the invasion of sleet, can also play thermal-insulated effect, avoid the sunlight to penetrate directly to play the effect of sheltering from to the sunshine of penetrating.

Updraft ventilator is installed at this elevator well 9 top, and this updraft ventilator is used for discharging the gas in vestibule space 2 to elevator well 9 through-hole 3 to take out from gas outlet 8 at this elevator well 9 top. Thereby further enhancing the drainage effect inside the vestibule space 2. Wherein the air extraction device may be an exhaust fan and may be mounted to the inside of the ceiling structure 4.

The utility model provides an embedded installs elevator 7 additional, includes novel embedded install elevator 7 vestibule space 2 smoke exhaust structure additional.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, because the elevator 7 and the vestibule space 2 are installed additionally and are embedded and built at the side end of the building body 1, so that the vestibule space 2 handles a relatively sealed space, when the vestibule space 2 of any one floor of the building body 1 is in fire, and a large amount of smoke is generated, under the action of the wind pressure principle, the smoke in the vestibule space 2 can be discharged to the air outlet 8 at the top of the vestibule space 2 through the through hole 3, and is discharged in the ceiling structure 4 from the air outlet 8, and then is discharged outside from the ventilation slot 412 of the ventilation plate 411, thereby improving the safety.

In addition, the space between two houses on the balcony side of the building 1 of some houses is narrow at present, so that the arrangement of a smoke exhaust structure in the corridor space 2 is not facilitated; however, through the ingenious design of the novel embedded type smoke exhaust structure additionally provided with the elevator corridor space, the through holes 3 are communicated between the elevator shaft 9 and each floor corridor space 2 and matched with the air outlets 8 at the top of the elevator shaft 9; therefore, the effects of ventilation and smoke exhaust can be met under the condition that the original building structure is not changed and the elevator hoistway 9 and the corridor space 2 are tightly attached to the original building walls on the two sides, and potential safety hazards are eliminated; thereby having the characteristics of simple structure, compactness and reasonability.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The detachable installation mode has various modes, for example, a mode of matching with a buckle through plugging, for example, a mode of connecting through a bolt, and the like.

The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention are clearly and completely described above in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or reducing coupling accessories according to specific implementation conditions.

The above embodiments are only used for further explanation of the present invention, and it is not understood that the present invention is limited by the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical engineers in the field are right according to the above contents of the present invention.

Claims

1. Novel inserted installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional, its characterized in that, it includes:

2. The novel mosaic installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional of claim 1, its characterized in that: the through hole is located on a wall body on the outer side of the elevator door, and the wall body is located between the corridor space and the elevator shaft.

3. The novel mosaic install elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure of claim 1, characterized in that: and a protective structure is arranged on the through hole.

4. The novel mosaic install elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure of claim 3, characterized in that: the protective structure is a filtering structure.

5. The novel mosaic installs elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure additional of claim 1, its characterized in that: elevator well top just is located the top of gas outlet is equipped with the ceiling structure, the ceiling structure is including locating the ventilation structure at elevator well top and locating the canopy top of ventilation structure upper end.

6. The novel mosaic install elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure of claim 5, characterized in that: the ventilation structure is enclosed to establish by a plurality of ventilating boards and constitutes, and at least two a plurality of ventilation notches have been seted up on the ventilating board.

7. The novel mosaic install elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure of claim 6, characterized in that: the shed top cover is arranged at the top of each ventilating plate, and the shed top is C-shaped or V-shaped.

8. The novel mosaic install elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure of claim 5, characterized in that: the ceiling structure extends from the top of the hoistway and covers the top of the vestibule space.

9. The novel mosaic install elevator vestibule space smoke exhaust structure of claim 1, characterized in that: updraft ventilator is installed at elevator well top, and this updraft ventilator is used for with gas in the vestibule space passes through the through-hole row extremely the elevator well to from this elevator well top the gas outlet is taken out.

10. An embedded additional elevator, which is characterized by comprising the novel embedded additional elevator corridor space smoke exhaust structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.