CN217263285U

CN217263285U - Pneumatic logistics device

Info

Publication number: CN217263285U
Application number: CN202220670358.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔心佳; 陈兴; 姜正明
Original assignee: Nanjing Ultimate Artificial Intelligence Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Ultimate Artificial Intelligence Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-22
Filing date: 2022-03-22
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic logistics device belongs to pneumatic logistics technical field, including pneumatic means, commutator and a plurality of transceiver, pneumatic means with through the single channel intercommunication between the commutator, commutator and every through a passageway intercommunication between the transceiver, through pneumatic means drive transmission bottle is in the single channel with remove between the passageway, the feed opening is established to the bottom of transceiver, internally mounted feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes a plurality of mobilizable material loading barrels, and is corresponding through removing material loading barrel reachs the port of a passageway makes transmission bottle is taken in prop up the passageway. Through setting up feeding mechanism, can supply a plurality of transmission bottle material loading to use, the user only need put into the transmission bottle corresponding last feed cylinder, goes up the feed cylinder and removes the port position of single channel in proper order and send into the logistics system and transport, need not the manual work and carries out single material loading, and is efficient, and it is more convenient to use.

Description

Pneumatic logistics device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pneumatic commodity circulation technical field, in particular to pneumatic commodity circulation device.

Background

The pneumatic logistics transmission system is a logistics transmission system formed by closely connecting all units in a building through a plurality of special pipelines, and articles to be transmitted are transmitted in the pipelines by using compressed air as power. Each building room unit needing to receive and transmit articles is internally provided with a receiving and transmitting station used for receiving and transmitting the articles, in order to receive and transmit the articles, the pipeline of the receiving and transmitting station is arranged to be a vertical pipeline, and the receiving and transmitting station is arranged in the vertical pipeline, so that the articles can be conveniently put into the receiving and transmitting station or the articles received by the receiving and transmitting station can be conveniently taken out.

The existing pneumatic logistics system can accurately convey a transmission bottle from one transceiver to another transceiver in order to ensure that a pneumatic device can only guarantee that one transmission bottle exists in the system at each time, so that a user can perform new feeding operation only by waiting for the completion of transmission when feeding, thus not only being low in efficiency, but also wasting labor time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an just need guarantee only to have a transmission bottle in order to solve above-mentioned pneumatic logistics system operation and lead to inefficiency in the passageway, the problem of extravagant artificial time during the material loading moreover and provide a pneumatic logistics device, have a plurality of transmission bottles of material loading once, save labour time satisfies a plurality of transmission bottle simultaneous transmissions in the system, improve work efficiency's advantage.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a pneumatic logistics device, including pneumatic means, commutator and a plurality of transceiver, pneumatic means with through the single channel intercommunication between the commutator, commutator and every through a passageway intercommunication between the transceiver, through pneumatic means drive transmission bottle is in the single channel with remove between the passageway, the feed opening is set up to the bottom of transceiver, internally mounted feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes a plurality of mobilizable material loading barrels, and is corresponding through removing material loading barrel reachs the port of a passageway makes the transmission bottle is taken a passageway.

Preferably, the circumference of the upper charging barrel is distributed on a turntable driven by a motor, through holes are formed in the surface of the turntable at the positions of the circumference distribution path of the upper charging barrel, and when the through holes and the feed opening are coaxial, the transmission bottle can slide out of the feed opening.

Preferably, a reversing pipeline is arranged in the reverser, and a temporary storage mechanism for temporarily storing the transmission bottles is arranged between the reversing pipeline and the single channel.

Preferably, the temporary storage mechanism comprises a plurality of temporary storage barrels obliquely connected to a single channel, and a guide plate is arranged at the communication position of the temporary storage barrels and the single channel.

Preferably, the guide plate is rotatably connected with the temporary storage cylinder through an electric rotating shaft, and a plurality of temporary storage cylinders are vertically distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through setting up feed mechanism, can supply a plurality of transmission bottle material loading to use, the user only need put into the transmission bottle corresponding last feed cylinder, goes up the port position that the feed cylinder removed the single channel in proper order and transports in sending into logistics system, need not the manual work and carries out single material loading, and is efficient, and it is more convenient to use.

2. Can be when pneumatic means extracts the transmission bottle through temporary storage mechanism, keep in with the whole suction of the transmission bottle in the logistics system a section of thick bamboo of keeping in temporarily, make this logistics system can hold a plurality of transmission bottles at the during operation, wait for when pneumatic means blows, send the transmission bottle into appointed transceiver in proper order again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the pneumatic logistics device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the temporary storage mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pneumatic means, 2, single channel, 3, commutator, 4, a passageway, 5, transceiver, 6, feed opening, 7, feed mechanism, 8, transmission bottle, 9, switching-over pipeline, 10, temporary storage mechanism, 11, carousel, 12, motor, 13, through-hole, 14, the material loading section of thick bamboo, 15, the section of thick bamboo of keeping in, 16, guide plate, 17, electronic rotation axis.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a pneumatic logistics device comprises a pneumatic device 1, a diverter 3 and a plurality of transceivers 5, wherein the pneumatic device 1 is communicated with the diverter 3 through a single channel 2, the diverter 3 is communicated with each transceiver 5 through a branch channel 4, the transfer bottle 8 is driven by the pneumatic device 1 to move between the single channel 2 and the branch channel 4, the transceiver 5 is arranged in each room unit, a pneumatic logistics device can be provided with a plurality of commutators 3 which are connected in series, so that the number of transceivers 5 is increased, a transmission bottle 8 is used for placing articles to be transmitted, after the transmission bottle 8 is placed in the transceiver 5, the transfer bottle 8 is drawn into the diverter 3 nearest the transceiver 5 by the pneumatic means 1 pumping, and then the air channel is switched by the commutator 3, and the pneumatic device 1 blows the transmission bottle 8 into another appointed transceiver 5 to complete the transceiving of one transmission bottle 8.

As shown in fig. 2, a material loading port 6 is provided at the bottom of the transceiver 5, a material loading mechanism 7 is installed inside the transceiver, the material loading mechanism 7 includes a plurality of movable material loading barrels 14, the transmission bottles 8 are drawn into the branch passage 4 by moving the corresponding material loading barrel 14 to reach the port of the branch passage 4, the material loading barrels 14 are circumferentially distributed on a turntable 11 driven by a motor 12, and through holes 13 are provided on the surface of the turntable 11 at the positions of the circumferential distribution path of the material loading barrel 14, when the through holes 13 are coaxial with the material loading port 6, the transmission bottles 8 can slide out from the material loading port 6, the material loading barrel 14 can pass through the port positions of the branch passage 4 one by one as the turntable 11 rotates, so as to draw the transmission bottles 8 into the branch passage 4, when material loading, the through holes 13 can reach the position of the material loading port 6 as the turntable 11 rotates, the transmission bottles 8 can slide out from the material loading port 6, the material loading is completed, so that the plurality of transmission bottles 8 can be loaded at one time without waiting manually, and time is saved.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, a reversing pipe 9 is installed inside a reverser 3, a temporary storage mechanism 10 for temporarily storing a transmission bottle 8 is installed between the reversing pipe 9 and a single channel 2, the temporary storage mechanism 10 includes a plurality of temporary storage cylinders 15 obliquely connected to the single channel 2, a guide plate 16 is installed at the communication part of the temporary storage cylinders 15 and the single channel 2, the guide plate 16 is rotatably connected with the temporary storage cylinders 15 through an electric rotating shaft 17, a plurality of temporary storage cylinders 15 are distributed up and down, the temporary storage mechanism 10 is used for temporarily storing the transmission bottle 8, because if the pneumatic device 1 wants to transport the transmission bottle 8 from one transceiver 5 to another transceiver 5, air extraction is needed to make the transmission bottle 8 reach the reverser 3, then air blowing is carried out to make the transmission bottle 8 enter a designated transceiver 5 from the reverser 3, the pneumatic device 1 can pump all the transmission bottles 8 in the transceiver 5 with transmission into a channel in one air extraction process through the temporary storage mechanism 10, get into a section of thick bamboo 15 of keeping in and preserve, and blow the in-process again, recycle converter 3 once with different transmission bottle 8 carry different transceiver 5, the receiving and dispatching efficiency has been improved so greatly, guide plate 16 on the section of thick bamboo 15 of keeping in can guide transmission bottle 8 to get into a section of thick bamboo 15 of keeping in, and guide plate 16 adopts electric control, the nozzle of a section of thick bamboo 15 of keeping in of closing that can be timely after transmission bottle 8 gets into a section of thick bamboo 15 of keeping in, avoid two transmission bottle 8 to get into same a section of thick bamboo 15 of keeping in, the security that reinforcing temporary storage mechanism 10 used.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions of 7 in each embodiment may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A pneumatic logistics device comprises a pneumatic device (1), a commutator (3) and a plurality of transceivers (5), wherein the pneumatic device (1) is communicated with the commutator (3) through a single channel (2), the commutator (3) is communicated with each transceiver (5) through a branch channel (4), and a transmission bottle (8) is driven to move between the single channel (2) and the branch channel (4) through the pneumatic device (1), the pneumatic logistics device is characterized in that a blanking port (6) is arranged at the bottom of each transceiver (5), a feeding mechanism (7) is mounted inside the transceivers, the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of movable feeding barrels (14), and the transmission bottle (8) is pumped into the branch channel (4) by moving the corresponding feeding barrels (14) to reach a port of the branch channel (4).

2. The pneumatic material flow device according to claim 1, wherein the upper material cylinder (14) is circumferentially distributed on a rotating disc (11) driven by a motor (12), and through holes (13) are formed in the surface of the rotating disc (11) at the positions of the circumferential distribution path of the upper material cylinder (14), when the through holes (13) and the feed opening (6) are coaxial, the transmission bottle (8) can slide out of the feed opening (6).

3. A pneumatic logistics apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the diverter (3) is internally provided with a diverting conduit (9), and a temporary storage mechanism (10) for temporarily storing the transport bottles (8) is arranged between the diverting conduit (9) and the single channel (2).

4. A pneumatic logistics device according to claim 3 wherein the temporary storage means (10) comprises a plurality of temporary storage cylinders (15) obliquely connected to the single channel (2), and a baffle plate (16) is arranged at the connection of the temporary storage cylinders (15) and the single channel (2).

5. A pneumatic logistics device according to claim 4, wherein the guide plate (16) is rotatably connected with the temporary storage cylinder (15) through an electric rotating shaft (17), and a plurality of temporary storage cylinders (15) are distributed up and down.