CN217262652U

CN217262652U - Rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN217262652U
Application number: CN202220227349.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志伟; 孙明; 李景生
Original assignee: Huachuan Huafeng Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Huachuan Huafeng Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-27
Filing date: 2022-01-27
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor, which comprises a soil box, wherein a conveying device which inclines obliquely upwards is arranged in the soil box, the top surface of the conveying device is provided with an auger which comprises a support frame fixedly connected with the inner wall of the soil box, the support frame is a trapezoid frame which is communicated up and down, two hexagonal driving shafts and a driven auger which are parallel to each other are respectively and rotatably connected in the support frame, the hexagonal driving shaft and the driven auger are rotatably connected in the supporting frame through a bearing seat assembly, the hexagonal driving shaft and the other end of the driven auger are both fixedly connected with chain wheels, the two chain wheels are mutually connected through a chain in a transmission way, the chain wheel on one side of the hexagonal driving shaft is in transmission connection with the auger motor, an inverted V-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected in the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is divided into two areas by the V-shaped supporting plate.

Description

Rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transportation equipment field especially relates to rice greenhouse bed soil conveyer.

Background

The rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor sold in the market at present generally utilizes the inclination angle of a box plate of a soil box to ensure that seedbed soil in the soil box can fall freely, 1. the rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor independently utilizes the inclination angle of the soil box to discharge soil, has the defect that when the seedbed soil is wet or has high viscosity or does not work for a long time, the soil in the soil box is easily adhered to the box plate, the soil in the soil box is not easy to slide down to cause idling of a machine and can not work, the machine can only be forcibly stirred and pushed by manual intervention, and the labor intensity is increased. 2. The bearing plate or the turning plate is used for ensuring the soil discharging, and the defects are as follows: when the specific gravity of the soil is light or the soil is wet, the soil is supported in the soil box to be emptied, so that the conveying belt cannot play the role of the conveying belt, and the soil cannot fall normally, so that the machine fails and cannot work normally.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art not enough, the utility model provides a rice greenhouse bed soil conveyer through a pair of auger blade of newly-increased in the soil box, and this utility model can not only play not hard up the seedbed soil effect of soil box at the during operation but also can play stirring and impetus to the seedbed soil of incasement, can get up the soil stirring and the activity of soil box, just so can guarantee that soil can normally the landing normally work.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor comprises a soil box, wherein a conveying device which inclines upwards is arranged in the soil box, the top surface of the conveying device is provided with an auger which comprises a support frame fixedly connected with the inner wall of the soil box, the support frame is a trapezoid frame which is communicated up and down, two hexagonal driving shafts and a driven auger which are parallel to each other are respectively and rotatably connected in the support frame, the hexagonal driving shaft and the driven auger are rotatably connected in the supporting frame through a bearing seat assembly, the hexagonal driving shaft and the other end of the driven auger are both fixedly connected with chain wheels, the two chain wheels are mutually connected through a chain in a transmission way, the chain wheel on one side of the hexagonal driving shaft is in transmission connection with the auger motor, an inverted V-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected in the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is divided into two areas by the V-shaped supporting plate.

As a technical scheme of the preferred, the inner wall bottom surface vertical fixation chassis walking frame of soil box, chassis walking frame's top surface with conveyor's bottom surface fixed connection, the bottom surface vertical connection supporting leg of soil box, right side the side swivelling joint gyro wheel of supporting leg, the inner wall bottom surface fixed connection walking motor of soil box.

As a technical scheme of the preferred, the left side the edgewise of supporting leg is through supporting pivot joint support board, the one end swivelling joint pulley of backup pad, the pulley with walking track roll connection, the inboard other end swivelling joint U type of backup pad is from the driving wheel, the U type from the sunken end joint of driving wheel on the walking track to with walking track roll connection, the supporting leg with articulate extension spring between the backup pad.

As a technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall fixed connection battery of soil box, the battery with auger motor and walking motor electric connection, auger motor with the walking motor is the rotating electrical machines.

As a technical scheme of the preferred, the outer wall fixed connection computer control ware of soil box, computer control ware with the auger motor with the walking motor and battery electric connection.

As a technical scheme of the preferred of the utility model, conveyor is plate conveyor, conveyor transmission connects conveying motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. by additionally arranging a pair of auger blades in the soil box, the utility model not only can play a role of loosening the bed soil in the soil box, but also can play a role of stirring and pushing the bed soil in the soil box during working, and can stir and move the soil in the soil box, thus ensuring that the soil can normally slide and normally work;

2. through adopting suspension skateboard type walking wheel, this structure can be according to the track height drop, and the self-propelled is floated and is guaranteed that the machine has four wheels and track contact all the time at the walking in-process, and the skateboard wheel can also force the wheel to land on the ground when the track is not at ordinary times moreover, can also give auxiliary pulley the pressure dispersion when the bearing is too big, has increased the machine and has landed the power area and guarantee that the conveyer can pass through the track of height fluctuation smoothly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the auger device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the auger device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural view of the suspension skateboard in the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a soil box; 2. a conveying device; 3. a chassis traveling frame; 4. a storage battery; 5. A packing auger motor; 6. a conveying motor; 7. a packing auger; 8. a traveling motor; 9. a computer controller; 10. a pulley; 11. a traveling rail; 12. a hexagonal drive shaft; 13. a bearing housing assembly; 14. A chain; 15. a support frame; 16. a driven auger; 17. a sprocket; 18. a V-shaped supporting plate; 19. An extension spring; 20. a support shaft; 21. and a U-shaped driven wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement objects and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the following embodiments, however, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor, including soil box 1, the soil box 1 is provided with oblique inclined conveyor 2, conveyor 2 is connected with conveyor motor 6 in a transmission manner, the top surface of conveyor 2 is provided with auger 7, auger 7 comprises a support frame 15 fixedly connected with the inner wall of soil box 1, support frame 15 is a ladder-shaped frame which is through from top to bottom, two parallel hexagonal driving shafts 12 and driven augers 16 are respectively connected in support frame 15 in a rotation manner, hexagonal driving shafts 12 and driven augers 16 are connected in support frame 15 in a rotation manner through bearing seat assemblies 13, the other ends of hexagonal driving shafts 12 and driven augers 16 are both fixedly connected with chain wheels 17, two chain wheels 17 are connected with each other in a transmission manner through chains 14, chain wheel 17 on one side of hexagonal driving shafts 12 is connected with auger motor 5 in a transmission manner, an inverted V-shaped supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected in support frame 15, the V-shaped supporting plate 18 divides the supporting frame 15 into two areas, and the outer edge of the hexagonal driving shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a driving packing auger;

through newly increasing a pair of auger blade in soil box 1, this utility model can not only play not hard up the seedbed soil effect in soil box 1 at the during operation but also can play stirring and the impetus to the seedbed soil of incasement, can get up the soil stirring and the activity in the soil box 1, just so can guarantee that soil can normally the landing and normally work.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment discloses that the bottom surface of the inner wall of the soil box 1 is vertically fixed with the chassis walking frame 3, the top surface of the chassis walking frame 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the conveying device 2, the bottom surface of the soil box 1 is vertically connected with the supporting legs, the side surface of the right supporting leg is rotatably connected with the roller, the second chain penetrates through the bottom surface of the inner wall of the soil box 1, the side surface of the left supporting leg is connected with the supporting plate through the supporting rotating shaft 20, one end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the pulley 10, the pulley 10 is rotatably connected with the walking track 11, the other end of the inner side of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the U-shaped driven wheel 21, the concave end of the U-shaped driven wheel 21 is clamped on the walking track 11 and is rotatably connected with the walking track 11, the extension spring 19 is hung between the supporting leg and the supporting plate, the conveying device 2 is a plate conveyor, the outer wall of the soil box 1 is fixedly connected with the storage battery 4, the storage battery 4 is electrically connected with the auger motor 5 and the walking motor 8, the auger motor 5 and the walking motor 8 are rotating motors, the outer wall of the soil box 1 is fixedly connected with a computer controller 9, and the computer controller 9 is electrically connected with the auger motor 5, the walking motor 8 and the storage battery 4;

by adopting the suspension sliding plate type travelling wheels, the structure can automatically float according to the height difference of the track to ensure that the four wheels are always in contact with the track in the travelling process of the machine, and the sliding plate wheels can force the wheels to land when the track is uneven, so that the pressure can be dispersed to the auxiliary pulleys 10 when the bearing is too large, the landing area of the machine is increased, and the conveyor can smoothly pass through the track with fluctuant height.

The working principle is as follows: the auger device is realized by controlling the positive and negative rotation of the through motor by a computer board; the inner hole of the packing auger motor 5 is in contact with the transmission shaft through molded surfaces (a hexagonal hole), and the packing auger motor 5 transmits power through the contact of a plurality of molded surfaces, so that the transmission shaft and the packing auger motor 5 synchronously rotate in the same direction. When the driving auger rotates, the driven auger 16 rotates in the same direction under the driving of the chain wheel 17 and the chain 14, the double augers 7 work simultaneously, the seedbed soil in the soil box 1 is loosened and pushed forwards, the V-shaped supporting plate 18 is arranged between the driving auger 7 and the driven auger 16, the V-shaped supporting plate is used for supporting the soil in the soil box 1 right above the conveyor belt and preventing most of soil from being applied to the conveyor belt in the positive direction, the starting current of the conveying motor 6 can be reduced, the motor and a control system are not easy to damage, the soil in the soil box 1 is divided to the driving auger and the driven auger 16, the soil in the soil box 1 has better fluidity, and the conveyor belt is easier to convey the seedbed soil in the soil box 1; when the rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor normally works, the front and the back of the suspension sliding plate wheels are in contact with the rail to jointly bear the weight of a machine and goods, but when the walking rail 11 is in uneven height, the walking wheels on one side are stretched under the action of the springs, one of the wheels is always in contact with the rail, so that the walking wheels can be ensured to be in a groove type of the rail, derailment is avoided, the walking posture of the machine can be kept, the overturning probability of the machine is reduced, two problems of derailment and overturning are solved simultaneously, and the difficulty encountered in actual production is solved for a user.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Rice big-arch shelter bed soil conveyer, including soil box (1), be equipped with slant inclined upward conveying device (2) in soil box (1), the top surface of conveying device (2) is equipped with auger (7), auger (7) include with soil box (1) inner wall fixed connection's support frame (15), its characterized in that: support frame (15) are the trapezoidal frame that link up from top to bottom, there are two hexagonal driving shafts (12) and driven auger (16) that are parallel to each other in support frame (15) swivelling joint respectively, hexagonal driving shaft (12) with driven auger (16) are in through bearing housing subassembly (13) swivelling joint in support frame (15), hexagonal driving shaft (12) with the equal fixed connection sprocket (17) of the other end of driven auger (16), two sprocket (17) are through chain (14) looks drive connection, hexagonal driving shaft (12) one side auger motor (5) are connected in sprocket (17) transmission, V type layer board (18) of an inversion of support frame (15) interior fixed connection, V type layer board (18) will two regions are cut apart into in support frame (15).

2. The rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall bottom surface vertical fixation chassis walking frame (3) of soil box (1), the top surface of chassis walking frame (3) with the bottom surface fixed connection of conveyor (2), the bottom surface vertical connection supporting leg of soil box (1), the right side the side swivelling joint gyro wheel of supporting leg, the inner wall bottom surface fixed connection walking motor (8) of soil box (1).

3. The rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left side the edgewise of supporting leg is through supporting pivot (20) joint support board, the one end swivelling joint pulley (10) of backup pad, pulley (10) and walking track (11) roll connection, the inboard other end swivelling joint U type of backup pad is followed driving wheel (21), the U type is followed the sunken end joint of driving wheel (21) on walking track (11) to with walking track (11) roll connection, the supporting leg with articulate extension spring (19) between the backup pad.

4. The rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer wall fixed connection battery (4) of soil box (1), battery (4) with auger motor (5) and walking motor (8) electric connection, auger motor (5) with walking motor (8) are the rotating electrical machines.

5. The rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer wall fixed connection of soil box (1) is computer control ware (9), computer control ware (9) with auger motor (5) with walking motor (8) and battery (4) electric connection.

6. The rice greenhouse bed soil conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (2) is a plate conveyor, and the conveying device (2) is in transmission connection with a conveying motor (6).