CN217248015U

CN217248015U - Biological oxygenation and carbon reduction device

Info

Publication number: CN217248015U
Application number: CN202220906844.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵树军
Original assignee: Shaanxi Shenyan Coal Co Ltd Of National Energy Group
Current assignee: Shaanxi Shenyan Coal Co Ltd Of National Energy Group
Priority date: 2022-04-19
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device, biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device includes: the movable frame is movably arranged; the algae tank is arranged on the movable frame; the planting plate is arranged in the algae tank and is used for planting algae; the lifting part is arranged in the algae tank, is connected with the planting plate and is used for driving the planting plate to lift in the algae tank so as to adjust the position of algae in the algae tank; and the air suction part is arranged on the moving frame or the algae tank and is used for conveying air outside the algae tank into water in the algae tank. By adopting the scheme, the lifting planting plate enables the algae plants to expose out of the cavity of the algae tank, the contact area between the algae plants and the air outside the algae tank is increased, the oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing effects and efficiency of the biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device are improved, and the performance of the biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device is improved.

Description

Biological oxygenation and carbon reduction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological oxygenation technical field particularly, relates to a biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device.

Background

The biological oxygenation that people used at present subtracts carbon device is mostly the direct air purification appearance that uses, and this equipment is comparatively expensive, and not all people can both bear its price, and air purification appearance and air area of contact are less and unadjustable in addition, lead to the oxygenation of air purification appearance to subtract carbon inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device to improve among the prior art biological oxygenation and subtract carbon device's performance.

In order to realize the above object, the utility model provides a biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device, biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device includes: the movable frame is movably arranged; the algae tank is arranged on the movable frame; the planting plate is arranged in the algae tank and is used for planting algae; the lifting part is arranged in the algae tank and connected with the planting plate, and the lifting part is used for driving the planting plate to lift in the algae tank so as to adjust the position of algae in the algae tank; and the air suction part is arranged on the moving frame or the algae tank and is used for conveying air outside the algae tank into water in the algae tank.

Further, lift portion includes buckler, driving motor and drive lead screw, and driving motor sets up in the buckler, and the vertical setting of drive lead screw, driving motor's motor shaft and the lower extreme of drive lead screw are connected, the interior screw-thread fit of drive lead screw and planting board to the board lift is planted in the drive.

Further, the lift portion includes suspension piece and drainage mechanism, and the downside of suspension piece and planting board is connected, has the drainage chamber in the suspension piece, and the drainage chamber has the outlet with the cavity intercommunication in the algae jar, and drainage mechanism's at least partly movably sets up to adjust the water yield in the drainage chamber.

Furthermore, the suspension block is also provided with a sealed cavity, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage motor, a transmission structure and a drainage plate, the drainage plate separates the sealed cavity from the drainage cavity, the drainage motor and the transmission structure are both arranged in the sealed cavity, and the drainage motor drives the drainage plate to move through the transmission structure; under the condition that the drainage plate moves, the volume of the sealing cavity and the volume of the drainage cavity are changed so as to adjust the water quantity in the drainage cavity.

Further, transmission structure includes screw rod and sleeve, and the output shaft and the screw rod drive of drainage motor are connected, and screw rod and telescopic internal thread fit are in order to drive the sleeve removal, and telescopic one end and drain bar are connected.

Furthermore, the planting plate is provided with a plurality of communication holes which communicate the upper side and the lower side of the planting plate; the drainage motor is a double-shaft motor, the number of the transmission structures and the number of the drainage plates are two, two output shafts of the drainage motor are respectively connected with the two transmission structures, and the two transmission structures are respectively connected with the two drainage plates.

Further, the drainage mechanism still includes: the sealing ring is sleeved on the peripheral surface of the drainage plate and is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the drainage cavity; or the telescopic corrugated sleeve is made of waterproof materials, a cavity in the corrugated sleeve forms a sealed cavity, and the end part of the corrugated sleeve is connected with the drainage plate in a sealing mode.

Furthermore, the biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device further comprises a cover plate and a handle, one end of the cover plate is hinged with the algae cylinder, the cover plate is used for opening or closing an opening of the algae cylinder, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the handle is installed on the cover plate.

Furthermore, the air suction part comprises an air suction pipe, an air suction pump and an air inlet pipe which are connected in sequence, the air suction pump is fixed on the movable frame, and one end of the air inlet pipe extends into the algae jar.

Further, the movable frame comprises a base, two side baffles and a plurality of rollers, the rollers are installed at the bottom of the base, the two side baffles are arranged on the base at intervals, and the algae cylinder is installed on the base and located between the two side baffles.

Use the technical scheme of the utility model, a biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device is provided, and biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device includes: the movable frame is movably arranged; the algae tank is arranged on the movable frame; the planting plate is arranged in the algae tank and is used for planting algae; the lifting part is arranged in the algae tank and connected with the planting plate, and the lifting part is used for driving the planting plate to lift in the algae tank so as to adjust the position of algae in the algae tank; and the air suction part is arranged on the moving frame or the algae tank and is used for conveying air outside the algae tank into water in the algae tank. According to the scheme, the algae tank is moved to a certain position through the moving frame, then air outside the algae tank is conveyed to the algae tank through the air suction part, and oxygen and carbon are increased and reduced for the air through algae plants planted in the algae tank. In this scheme, remove the removal of frame realization to the algae jar through setting up, be convenient for change biological oxygenation according to actual conditions and subtract the operating position of carbon device, through setting up the lift portion, realized planting the lift of board in the algae jar, make the algae plant of planting on the board can not be restricted to in the cavity of algae jar, rise through the lift portion and plant the cavity that the board made the algae plant can expose the algae jar, the area of contact of the air outside algae plant and the algae jar has been increased, the oxygenation that has improved biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device subtracts effect and efficiency, the performance that has improved biological oxygenation and has subtracted carbon device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 shows an enlarged view of selected locations of fig. 2.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

10. a movable frame; 11. a base; 12. a side dam; 13. a roller; 20. an algae jar; 30. planting a plate; 31. a communicating hole; 41. A suspension block; 411. a water outlet; 412. sealing the cavity; 421. a water discharge motor; 422. a transmission structure; 4221. a screw; 4222. a sleeve; 423. a drain plate; 424. a bellows sleeve; 50. an air intake part; 51. an air intake duct; 52. a getter pump; 53. an air inlet pipe; 61. A cover plate; 611. a vent hole; 62. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device, which includes: a moving frame 10, the moving frame 10 being movably disposed; the algae jar 20, the algae jar 20 is installed on the movable rack 10; the planting plate 30, the planting plate 30 is set in the algae vat 20, the planting plate 30 is used for planting algae; the lifting part is arranged in the algae tank 20, is connected with the planting plate 30 and is used for driving the planting plate 30 to lift in the algae tank 20 so as to adjust the position of algae plants in the algae tank 20; and an air suction part 50, wherein the air suction part 50 is mounted on the moving frame 10 or the algae pot 20, and the air suction part 50 is used for conveying air outside the algae pot 20 into water in the algae pot 20.

In this embodiment, the algae vat 20 is moved to a certain position by the moving frame 10, and then the air outside the algae vat 20 is transferred into the algae vat 20 through the air suction part 50, and the oxygen and carbon increase of the air is accomplished by the algae plants planted in the algae vat 20. In this scheme, realize the removal to algae jar 20 through setting up removal frame 10, be convenient for change biological oxygenation according to actual conditions and subtract the operating position of carbon device, through setting up the lift portion, realized the lift of planting board 30 in algae jar 20, make the algae plant of planting on the board 30 can not be restricted to in the cavity of algae jar 20, rise through the lift portion and plant board 30 and make the algae plant can expose the cavity of algae jar 20, the area of contact of the air outside increase algae plant and algae jar 20, the oxygenation that has improved biological oxygenation and has subtracted carbon device subtracts carbon effect and efficiency, the performance that has improved biological oxygenation and has subtracted carbon device.

As shown in fig. 2, the elevating part includes a suspension block 41 and a drainage mechanism, the suspension block 41 is connected to the lower side of the planting plate 30, a drainage chamber is provided in the suspension block 41, the drainage chamber has a drainage port 411 communicating with the chamber in the algae jar 20, and at least a part of the drainage mechanism is movably provided to adjust the amount of water in the drainage chamber.

In this embodiment, the water amount in the drainage cavity is adjusted by the drainage mechanism to control the lifting of the suspension block 41, so as to control the lifting of the planting plate 30, thereby ensuring the reliability of the lifting part. Specifically, in the case of storing water in the drainage chamber, the weight of the floating block 41 becomes large and sinks to the bottom of the algae vat 20, and in the case of discharging water in the drainage chamber to the algae vat 20, the floating block 41 rises by buoyancy, wherein the rising height of the floating block 41 can be controlled according to the amount of water in the drainage chamber.

Specifically, the floating block 41 further has a sealed cavity 412, the drainage mechanism includes a drainage motor 421, a transmission structure 422 and a drainage plate 423, the drainage plate 423 separates the sealed cavity 412 from the drainage cavity, the drainage motor 421 and the transmission structure 422 are both disposed in the sealed cavity 412, and the drainage motor 421 drives the drainage plate 423 to move through the transmission structure 422; in the case where the drain plate 423 is moved, both the volume of the sealing chamber 412 and the volume of the drain chamber are changed to adjust the amount of water in the drain chamber.

In this embodiment, the drainage plate 423 separates the sealed cavity 412 from the drainage cavity, so as to prevent the fluid in the drainage cavity from entering the sealed cavity 412 and affecting the normal operation of the drainage motor 421 and the transmission structure 422, and ensure the reliability of the drainage mechanism. The volume of the drainage cavity is controlled by driving the drainage plate 423 to move, so that the adjustment of the fluid in the drainage cavity is realized, and the adjustment mode is simple and reliable. Specifically, when the planting plate 30 is located at the bottommost portion of the cavity of the algae pot 20, the volume of the drainage cavity is larger than that of the sealing cavity 412 and the drainage cavity is filled with the fluid in the algae pot entering from the drainage port 411; when the planting plate 30 needs to ascend, the transmission structure 422 controls the drainage plate 423 to move, so that the volume of the drainage cavity is reduced, the volume of the sealing cavity 412 is increased, fluid in the drainage cavity is drained into the algae vat 20 from the drainage port 411 under the pushing action of the drainage plate 423, the weight of the suspension block 41 is reduced, and the suspension block 41 drives the planting plate 30 to ascend; when the planting plate 30 is required to descend, the drainage plate 423 is controlled to move reversely through the transmission structure 422, so that the volume of the drainage cavity is increased, the volume of the sealing cavity 412 is decreased, fluid in the algae jar 20 enters the drainage cavity through the drainage port 411 under the action of gravity, the weight of the suspension block 41 is increased, and the suspension block 41 drives the planting plate 30 to descend.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission structure 422 comprises a screw 4221 and a sleeve 4222, an output shaft of the drainage motor 421 is in driving connection with the screw 4221, the screw 4221 is matched with the internal threads of the sleeve 4222 to drive the sleeve 4222 to move, and one end of the sleeve 4222 is connected with the drainage plate 423. With the arrangement, the screw 4221 is controlled to rotate forwards or reversely through the output shaft of the drainage motor 421, the screw 4221 only rotates and does not move relative to the drainage motor 421, the screw 4221 and the sleeve 4222 are close to or away from each other through the thread matching of the screw 4221 and the sleeve 4222, the drainage plate 423 is driven, the driving is simple, and the transmission is reliable.

As shown in fig. 2, the planting plate 30 has a plurality of communication holes 31, and the communication holes 31 communicate the upper and lower sides of the planting plate 30; the drainage motor 421 is a double-shaft motor, the number of the transmission structures 422 and the number of the drainage plates 423 are two, two output shafts of the drainage motor 421 are respectively connected with the two transmission structures 422, and the two transmission structures 422 are respectively connected with the two drainage plates 423. Set up like this, realize through two drain plates 423 of drive to the fluidic regulation in drainage chamber, improve and to the speed of regulation of drainage chamber fluid, improved biological oxygenation and reduced the performance of carbon device.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the drainage mechanism further includes: the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the drainage plate 423 and is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the drainage cavity; or, the telescopic corrugated sleeve 424, the corrugated sleeve 424 is made of waterproof material, the cavity in the corrugated sleeve 424 forms the sealed cavity 412, and the end of the corrugated sleeve 424 is connected with the drain board 423 in a sealing mode. Thus, the sealing of the sealing chamber 412 is ensured by the sealing ring or bellows 424, and the fluid is prevented from entering the sealing chamber 412 and affecting the normal movement of the transmission structure 422.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device further comprises a cover plate 61 and a handle 62, wherein one end of the cover plate 61 is hinged to the algae jar 20, the cover plate 61 is used for opening or closing the opening of the algae jar 20, the cover plate 61 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 611, and the handle 62 is mounted on the cover plate 61.

In this embodiment, the air after oxygenation and carbon reduction can be directly discharged to the outside of the algae jar 20 through the vent hole 611, the oxygenation and carbon reduction of the air outside the algae jar 20 are realized, through opening the cover plate 61, the contact area of the algae plants and the air outside the algae jar 20 can be increased, meanwhile, the condition that the algae plants interfere with the cover plate 61 in the rising process can be avoided, the oxygenation and carbon reduction effect and efficiency of the biological oxygenation and carbon reduction device are improved, and the performance of the biological oxygenation and carbon reduction device is improved.

Specifically, the air suction part 50 includes an air suction pipe 51, an air suction pump 52 and an air inlet pipe 53 connected in sequence, the air suction pump 52 is fixed on the moving frame 10, and one end of the air inlet pipe 53 extends into the algae jar 20. With the arrangement, air outside the algae jar 20 is sucked into the air suction pipe 51 through the air suction pump 52 and then enters the algae jar 20 through the air inlet pipe 53, so that the air is quickly sucked, and the oxygen and carbon increasing efficiency is improved.

Further, the movable frame 10 includes a base 11, two side guards 12 and a plurality of rollers 13, the plurality of rollers 13 are installed at the bottom of the base 11, the two side guards 12 are spaced apart from each other on the base 11, and the algae jar 20 is installed on the base 11 and located between the two side guards 12. By the arrangement, the fixing of the algae jar 20 is facilitated through the two side baffles 12, the algae jar 20 is prevented from being separated from the moving frame 10 in the moving process, and the moving reliability of the biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device is ensured.

Another embodiment of the utility model provides a biological oxygenation subtracts carbon device, and the difference with above-mentioned embodiment is: the lift portion includes buckler, driving motor and drive lead screw, and driving motor sets up in the buckler, the vertical setting of drive lead screw, and driving motor's motor shaft and drive lead screw's lower extreme are connected, drive lead screw and planting board 30's interior screw-thread fit to the board 30 lift is planted in the drive. By the arrangement, the planting plate 30 is driven to ascend and descend by the driving motor and the driving lead screw, the structure is simple, and the transmission is reliable.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device is characterized by comprising:

a moving rack (10), the moving rack (10) being movably arranged;

the algae jar (20), the algae jar (20) is installed on the moving rack (10);

a planting plate (30), the planting plate (30) being disposed within the algae jar (20), the planting plate (30) having algae plants planted thereon;

the lifting part is arranged in the algae tank (20), is connected with the planting plate (30) and is used for driving the planting plate (30) to lift in the algae tank (20) so as to adjust the position of the algae plants in the algae tank (20);

an air suction part (50), wherein the air suction part (50) is installed on the moving frame (10) or the algae cylinder (20), and the air suction part (50) is used for conveying air outside the algae cylinder (20) to water in the algae cylinder (20).

2. The biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting part comprises a waterproof cover, a driving motor and a driving screw, the driving motor is arranged in the waterproof cover, the driving screw is vertically arranged, a motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with the lower end of the driving screw, and the driving screw is matched with the internal thread of the planting plate (30) to drive the planting plate (30) to lift.

3. The bio-oxygenation and carbon-reduction device according to claim 1, wherein the elevating part comprises a suspension block (41) and a drainage mechanism, the suspension block (41) is connected with the lower side of the planting plate (30), a drainage cavity is arranged in the suspension block (41), the drainage cavity is provided with a drainage port (411) communicated with a cavity in the algae jar (20), and at least one part of the drainage mechanism is movably arranged to adjust the water amount in the drainage cavity.

4. The biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device according to claim 3, wherein the suspension block (41) further has a sealed chamber (412), the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage motor (421), a transmission structure (422) and a drainage plate (423), the drainage plate (423) separates the sealed chamber (412) from the drainage chamber, the drainage motor (421) and the transmission structure (422) are both arranged in the sealed chamber (412), and the drainage motor (421) drives the drainage plate (423) to move through the transmission structure (422); when the drain plate (423) moves, the volume of the sealing chamber (412) and the volume of the drain chamber are changed to adjust the amount of water in the drain chamber.

5. The bio-oxygenation and carbon-reduction device according to claim 4, characterized in that the transmission structure (422) comprises a screw (4221) and a sleeve (4222), an output shaft of the drainage motor (421) is in driving connection with the screw (4221), the screw (4221) and the internal thread of the sleeve (4222) are matched to drive the sleeve (4222) to move, and one end of the sleeve (4222) is connected with the drainage plate (423).

6. The biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device according to claim 4, wherein the planting plate (30) is provided with a plurality of communicating holes (31), the communicating holes (31) communicate the upper side and the lower side of the planting plate (30); the drainage motor (421) is a double-shaft motor, the number of the transmission structures (422) and the number of the drainage plates (423) are two, two output shafts of the drainage motor (421) are respectively connected with the two transmission structures (422), and the two transmission structures (422) are respectively connected with the two drainage plates (423).

7. The biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device according to claim 4, wherein the water draining mechanism further comprises:

the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the drainage plate (423), and is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the drainage cavity; or the like, or, alternatively,

a collapsible bellows sleeve (424), the bellows sleeve (424) is made of waterproof material, a cavity in the bellows sleeve (424) forms the sealed cavity (412), and the end of the bellows sleeve (424) is hermetically connected with the drain plate (423).

8. The biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device according to claim 1, further comprising a cover plate (61) and a handle (62), wherein one end of the cover plate (61) is hinged with the algae jar (20), the cover plate (61) is used for opening or closing the opening of the algae jar (20), the cover plate (61) is provided with a plurality of vent holes (611), and the handle (62) is mounted on the cover plate (61).

9. The biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device according to claim 1, wherein the air suction part (50) comprises an air suction pipe (51), an air suction pump (52) and an air inlet pipe (53) which are connected in sequence, the air suction pump (52) is fixed on the movable frame (10), and one end of the air inlet pipe (53) extends into the algae cylinder (20).

10. The biological oxygen and carbon increasing and reducing device according to claim 1, wherein the moving frame (10) comprises a base (11), two side baffles (12) and a plurality of rollers (13), the plurality of rollers (13) are installed at the bottom of the base (11), the two side baffles (12) are arranged on the base (11) at intervals, and the algae cylinder (20) is installed on the base (11) and is located between the two side baffles (12).