CN217241428U - Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system - Google Patents

Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217241428U
CN217241428U CN202220682156.2U CN202220682156U CN217241428U CN 217241428 U CN217241428 U CN 217241428U CN 202220682156 U CN202220682156 U CN 202220682156U CN 217241428 U CN217241428 U CN 217241428U
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wall
pipe
box
water
fertilizer
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CN202220682156.2U
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牛书丽
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Shandong Qinyuan Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Junong Big Data Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation and specifically relates to a liquid manure integration intelligence irrigation control system is related to, including the drive case, the inner wall top welding of drive case has the baffle, and drives the incasement wall and be located baffle top department and be equipped with mixed structure, the drive case is located baffle bottom department outer wall and is fixed with the spiral pipe, and the bottom inner wall center department of drive case installs the delivery pump, the output of delivery pump is connected with drips irrigation the subassembly, and has seted up articulated door bottom one side outer wall of drive case, the controller is installed at one side outer wall top of drive case. The utility model discloses a controller, sensor, delivery pump and dispersion pipe realize, and delivery pump cooperation spiral pipe extraction liquid manure mixes with higher speed simultaneously, and delivery pump cooperation conduction pipe, dispersion pipe fertilize with driping irrigation the pipe, and solenoid valve cooperation sensor stops and carries, is convenient for control one by one, is convenient for carry the nutrient, and the supplementary mixture is convenient for mix, is convenient for filter.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an irrigate technical field, especially relate to a liquid manure integration intelligence irrigation control system.
Background
A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is realized by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of the crop species, supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, forming drip irrigation through a pipeline and a dripper after the water and fertilizer are mixed, and uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrating a crop root system development and growth area to ensure that the main root system soil is always kept loose and has proper water content; meanwhile, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out according to the fertilizer demand characteristics, soil environment and nutrient content conditions, water demand of crops in different growth periods and fertilizer demand rule conditions, water and nutrients are quantified at regular time and directly provided for the crops in proportion, and the traditional water and fertilizer integrated equipment is weak in controlling the water quantity and the fertilizer quantity of a single plant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system comprises a driving box, wherein a partition plate is welded at the top of the inner wall of the driving box, a mixed structure is arranged at the position, located at the top of the partition plate, of the inner wall of the driving box, a spiral pipe is fixed on the outer wall, located at the bottom of the partition plate, of the driving box, a conveying pump is installed at the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box, the output end of the conveying pump is connected with a drip irrigation assembly, a hinged door is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the driving box, and a controller is installed at the top of the outer wall of one side of the driving box;
the drip irrigation assembly comprises a guide pipe connected to the output end of the conveying pump, two conduction pipes arranged at one end of the guide pipe, a dispersion pipe connected between the two conduction pipes at equal intervals, drip irrigation pipes connected to the outer wall of one side of the dispersion pipe at equal intervals and an electromagnetic valve arranged in the drip irrigation pipes;
pressure sensor is all installed to the inner wall of conduction pipe, and drips irrigation one side of pipe and install the inserted bar, and humidity transducer and soil fertility sensor are installed to the one end of inserted bar, and pressure sensor, soil fertility sensor and humidity transducer pass through signal line connection director signal input part, the one end and the conduction pipe intercommunication of pipe, and the check valve is installed on the top of spiral pipe.
Preferably, mixed structure is including the welding replacement shell at drive case top one side outer wall, install the mixing box that is located baffle top outer wall inside the drive case, install the rose box at replacement shell top outer wall, connect respectively at the connecting pipe and the inlet tube of rose box both sides outer wall, install the fertilizer can at drive case top outer wall and install the micro-water pump at mixing box top outer wall.
Preferably, sealing door is installed to the top outer wall of rose box, and the rose box inner wall is located the one end of connecting pipe and installs the tube-shape filter screen, install the check valve in the inlet tube, miniature pump's input and output are connected with fertilizer case and mixing box respectively, the partition otter board is installed to the inner wall of mixing box, and the top and the mixing box intercommunication of spiral pipe.
Preferably, the micro water pump, the electromagnetic valve and the delivery pump are connected with a controller through leads, and the controller is connected with a power supply through leads.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the device is realized by a controller, a sensor, a delivery pump and a dispersion pipe, the delivery pump is matched with a spiral pipe to pump water and fertilizer and accelerate mixing, the delivery pump is matched with a conduction pipe, the dispersion pipe and a drip irrigation pipe to fertilize, and an electromagnetic valve is matched with the sensor to stop and deliver, so that the device is convenient to control one by one, deliver nutrients and assist in mixing;
2. realize through rose box, mixing box, fertilizer case and miniature pump, miniature pump cooperation rose box drinks fertilizer with water and dissolves the mixture in the mixing box, and the rose box filters water, and mixed back water is used after separating the otter board and filtering, is convenient for mix, is convenient for filter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the top of a driving box of the water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conducting pipe and a dispersing pipe of the water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a liquid manure integration intelligence irrigation control system's a part enlarged structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: the device comprises a driving box 1, a partition plate 2, a mixing structure 3, a spiral pipe 4, a delivery pump 5, a drip irrigation assembly 6, a controller 7, a conduction pipe 8, a dispersion pipe 9, a drip irrigation pipe 10, an electromagnetic valve 11, a pressure sensor 12, a replacement shell 13, a mixing box 14, a filter box 15, a cylindrical filter screen 16, a connecting pipe 17, a fertilizer box 18, a micro water pump 19, a partition screen plate 20, a water inlet pipe 21 and a soil fertility sensor 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 and 3-4, a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system comprises a driving box 1, a partition plate 2 is welded on the top of the inner wall of the driving box 1, a mixing structure 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the driving box 1 and positioned at the top of the partition plate 2, a spiral pipe 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the driving box 1 and positioned at the bottom of the partition plate 2, a delivery pump 5 is arranged at the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box 1, a drip irrigation assembly 6 is connected at the output end of the delivery pump 5, a hinged door is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the driving box 1, a controller 7 is arranged on the top of the outer wall of one side of the driving box 1, the drip irrigation assembly 6 comprises a guide pipe connected at the output end of the delivery pump 5, two conductive pipes 8 arranged at one end of the guide pipe, dispersion pipes 9 connected between the two conductive pipes 8 at equal intervals, a drip irrigation pipe 10 connected at the outer wall of one side of the dispersion pipe 9, and an electromagnetic valve 11 arranged in the drip irrigation pipe 10, the pressure sensors 12 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the conduction pipe 8, the inserted rod is arranged on one side of the drip irrigation pipe 10, the humidity sensor and the soil fertility sensor 22 are arranged at one end of the inserted rod, the pressure sensors 12, the soil fertility sensor 22 and the humidity sensor are connected with the signal input end of the controller 7 through signal lines, one end of the conduit is communicated with the conduction pipe 8, and the one-way valve is arranged at the top end of the spiral pipe 4;
delivery pump 5 cooperation spiral pipe 4 extraction liquid manure is mixed with higher speed simultaneously, and delivery pump 5 cooperation conduction pipe 8, dispersion pipe 9 fertilize with driping irrigation pipe 10, and solenoid valve 11 cooperation sensor stops and carries, is convenient for control one by one, is convenient for carry the nutrient, supplementary mixing.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-2, the mixing structure 3 includes a replacement case 13 welded to an outer wall of one side of the top of the driving case 1, a mixing case 14 installed inside the driving case 1 and located on an outer wall of the top of the partition plate 2, a filtering case 15 installed on an outer wall of the top of the replacement case 13, a connection pipe 17 and a water inlet pipe 21 connected to outer walls of both sides of the filtering case 15, respectively, a fertilizer case 18 installed on an outer wall of the top of the driving case 1, and a micro water pump 19 installed on an outer wall of the top of the mixing case 14, a sealing door installed on an outer wall of the top of the filtering case 15, and a cylindrical filter screen 16 installed on an inner wall of the filtering case 15 and located at one end of the connection pipe 17, a check valve installed in the water inlet pipe 21, an input end and an output end of the micro water pump 19 are connected to the fertilizer case 18 and the mixing case 14, respectively, a partition screen 20 installed on an inner wall of the mixing case 14, and a top of the spiral pipe 4 is communicated with the mixing case 14,
the micro water pump 19 is matched with the filter box 15 to dissolve and mix water and fertilizer in the mixing box 14, the filter box 15 filters water, and the mixed water is filtered by the separation screen plate 20 for use, so that the mixing and the filtering are convenient;
the micro water pump 19, the electromagnetic valve 11 and the delivery pump 5 are connected with the controller 7 through wires, and the controller 7 is connected with a power supply through wires.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the conduction pipes 8 are laid at two ends of a plant, the dispersion pipes 9 are connected between the conduction pipes 8, the dispersion pipes 9 are connected with the drip irrigation pipes 10 at the plant, the inserted rods on the drip irrigation pipes 10 are inserted into soil, after a period of time, the controller 7 obtains the current humidity and soil fertility value in the soil, water and fertilizer are poured into the fertilizer box 18, the water inlet pipe 21 is connected with tap water, a water source enters the mixing box 14 through the filter box 15 under the action of the pressure of the tap water, the water and fertilizer in the fertilizer box 18 are pumped into the mixing box 14 by the micro water pump 19, the fertilizer is mixed with water in the mixing box 14, the delivery pump 5 is started to deliver the water and fertilizer in the mixing box 14 into the conduction pipes 8 through the spiral pipe 4 and the guide pipe, so that the interiors of the conduction pipes 8 and the dispersion pipes 9 are filled with the water and fertilizer, the pressure sensor 12 detects the pipe pressure, the delivery pump 5 is stopped after the pressure value is enough, when the moisture or the fertility of one plant is larger, the controller 7 closes the electromagnetic valve 11 on the drip irrigation pipe 10, stops delivering water and nutrients, and opens the filter box 15 at regular time to replace the cylindrical filter screen 16.
The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system comprises a driving box (1) and is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is welded at the top of the inner wall of the driving box (1), a mixing structure (3) is arranged at the position, located at the top of the partition plate (2), of the inner wall of the driving box (1), a spiral pipe (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the position, located at the bottom of the partition plate (2), of the driving box (1), a conveying pump (5) is installed at the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the driving box (1), the output end of the conveying pump (5) is connected with a drip irrigation assembly (6), a hinged door is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the driving box (1), and a controller (7) is installed at the top of the outer wall of one side of the driving box (1);
the drip irrigation assembly (6) comprises a guide pipe connected to the output end of the delivery pump (5), two conduction pipes (8) arranged at one end of the guide pipe, a dispersion pipe (9) connected between the two conduction pipes (8) at equal intervals, drip irrigation pipes (10) connected to the outer wall of one side of the dispersion pipe (9) at equal intervals and an electromagnetic valve (11) arranged in the drip irrigation pipes (10);
pressure sensor (12) are all installed to the inner wall of conduction pipe (8), and drip irrigation one side of pipe (10) and install the inserted bar, and humidity transducer and soil fertility sensor (22) are installed to the one end of inserted bar, and pressure sensor (12), soil fertility sensor (22) and humidity transducer pass through signal line connection director (7) signal input part, the one end and the conduction pipe (8) intercommunication of pipe, and the check valve is installed on the top of spiral pipe (4).
2. The intelligent irrigation control system integrating water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixing structure (3) comprises a replacement shell (13) welded on the outer wall of one side of the top of the drive box (1), a mixing box (14) installed inside the drive box (1) and located on the outer wall of the top of the partition plate (2), a filter box (15) installed on the outer wall of the top of the replacement shell (13), a connecting pipe (17) and a water inlet pipe (21) respectively connected to the outer walls of two sides of the filter box (15), a fertilizer box (18) installed on the outer wall of the top of the drive box (1) and a micro water pump (19) installed on the outer wall of the top of the mixing box (14).
3. The intelligent irrigation control system of a liquid manure integration of claim 2, characterized in that, the sealing door is installed to the top outer wall of rose box (15), and the one end that rose box (15) inner wall is located connecting pipe (17) installs tube-shape filter screen (16), install the check valve in inlet tube (21), the input and the output of miniature water pump (19) are connected with fertilizer case (18) and mixing box (14) respectively, partition otter board (20) are installed to the inner wall of mixing box (14), and the top and mixing box (14) intercommunication of spiral pipe (4).
4. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the micro water pump (19), the electromagnetic valve (11) and the delivery pump (5) are connected with the controller (7) through wires, and the controller (7) is connected with a power supply through wires.
CN202220682156.2U 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system Active CN217241428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220682156.2U CN217241428U (en) 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220682156.2U CN217241428U (en) 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217241428U true CN217241428U (en) 2022-08-23

Family

ID=82872936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220682156.2U Active CN217241428U (en) 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217241428U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20240920

Address after: No. 17 Weiqi Road, Xiyangzhuang Village, Fangcun Town, High tech Zone, Tai'an City, Shandong Province, 271000

Patentee after: Shandong Qinyuan Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 201516 building 3, No. 228, jingle Road, Langxia Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai (Langxia Lenong cultural and Creative Industrial Park)

Patentee before: Shanghai junong Big Data Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China