CN217230582U - Organic solid waste rapid decomposition equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic solid useless quick maturity equipment, the heat preservation system is rectangle heat preservation room, the left side of heat preservation system is adjoined to there is material conveyor, material conveyor's discharge gate is adjoined to the compounding device that sets up in the heat preservation system top, the discharge gate of compounding device is adjoined to the discharge apparatus who sets up in the inside top of heat preservation system, discharge apparatus unloads the material in the guipure system in the heat preservation system, the air heater is installed to the lateral wall of heat preservation system, the top of heat preservation system sets up the exhaust fan, the right side bottom of heat preservation system sets up discharging device. The utility model has the advantages that: the heat generated by the decomposing agent and the organic solid waste is used, so that the operation cost and the investment cost are saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The whole process is carried out in the heat preservation box, and the safety is high. The method fully realizes the recycling of the wastes, has lower investment cost than the prior equipment, and hopefully replaces the prior fermentation equipment.

Description

Organic solid waste rapid decomposition equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a thoroughly decomposed equipment technical field, in particular to organic solid useless equipment of becoming thoroughly decomposed fast.

Background

The soil conditioner prepared by quickly fermenting and decomposing organic solid wastes (hereinafter referred to as a quick decomposing agent) is a high-efficiency catalyst, can be added into livestock and poultry manure or sludge, converts organic macromolecules in the manure into micromolecules such as fulvic acid and amino acid by shearing, and effectively removes water, thereby preparing the high-activity organic fertilizer. Compared with the traditional biological fermentation process, the method has the obvious advantages of rapidness, high efficiency, high organic fertilizer activity, environmental protection and the like. But the existing decomposition process consumes a long time and has low production efficiency.

Therefore, the application designs an organic solid waste rapid decomposition device to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an organic solid waste rapid decomposition equipment for making up the defects in the prior art.

The utility model provides an organic solid useless quick decomposition equipment, includes the heat preservation system, its characterized in that:

the heat preservation system is a rectangular heat preservation chamber, the left side of the heat preservation system is adjoined with a material conveying device, the discharge port of the material conveying device is adjoined with a mixing device arranged above the heat preservation system, the discharge port of the mixing device is adjoined with a discharging device arranged above the inner part of the heat preservation system, the discharging device discharges materials in a mesh belt system in the heat preservation system, an air heater is arranged on the side wall of the heat preservation system, an exhaust fan is arranged at the top of the heat preservation system, and a discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the heat preservation system.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, be provided with first dust spray device on the compounding device, be provided with second dust spray device in the heat preservation system.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, the guipure system includes the upper and middle and lower three-layer guipure that the interval set up, sets up second powder injection device between first layer guipure and second floor's guipure, installs first air heater in the top left side of second floor guipure, installs the second air heater on the below right side of second floor guipure, installs agitating unit at the top left end of third layer guipure, sets up discharging device at the below right-hand member of third layer guipure.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the system mainly uses the heat generated by the decomposing agent and the organic solid waste, saves the operation cost and the investment cost, and greatly improves the working efficiency.

2. The whole process is carried out in the heat preservation box, and the safety is high.

3. After the organic solid wastes with the water content of about 80 percent are subjected to reaction treatment, the water content is reduced to 40 percent, harmful bacteria are eliminated, the materials are loose, the organic solid wastes can be used as main raw materials of ecological fertilizers, the waste recycling is fully realized, the equipment is lower in investment cost than the existing equipment, and the existing fermentation equipment is hopefully replaced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,

1. the device comprises a material conveying device, a material mixing device, a first powder spraying device, a discharging fan, a first air heater, a stirring device, a mesh belt system, a second air heater, a discharging device, a second powder spraying device, a heat preservation system and a conveying device, wherein the material conveying device comprises a material conveying device 2, a material mixing device 3, the first powder spraying device, a discharging device 4, the discharging device 5, the discharging fan, a first air heater, a stirring device 7, a mesh belt system 8, a second air heater, a discharging device 10, a discharging device 11, a second powder spraying device 12 and a heat preservation system. The arrows in the figure indicate the direction of wind circulation.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "disposed", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection unless otherwise specifically stated or limited. Either mechanically or electrically. They may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

Fig. 1 is a concrete embodiment of the utility model, the main part heat preservation system 12 of this embodiment is the rectangle heat preservation room, heat preservation system 12's left side is adjoined to there being material conveyor 1, material conveyor 1's discharge gate is adjoined to the compounding device 2 that sets up in heat preservation system 12 top, compounding device 2's discharge gate is adjoined to the discharge apparatus 4 that sets up in the inside top of heat preservation system 12, discharge apparatus 4 unloads the material in the guipure system 8 in heat preservation system 12, heat preservation system 12's lateral wall installation air heater, heat preservation system 12's top sets up exhaust fan 5, heat preservation system 12's right side bottom sets up discharging device 10. The mixing device 2 is provided with a first powder spraying device 3, and the heat preservation system 12 is internally provided with a second powder spraying device 11. The mesh belt system 8 comprises an upper layer mesh belt, a middle layer mesh belt and a lower layer mesh belt which are arranged at intervals, a second powder spraying device 11 is arranged between the first layer mesh belt and the second layer mesh belt, a first hot air blower 6 is arranged on the left side above the second layer mesh belt, a second hot air blower 9 is arranged on the right side below the second layer mesh belt, a stirring device 7 is arranged at the left end above the third layer mesh belt, and a discharging device 10 is arranged at the right end below the third layer mesh belt.

The specific operation mode of this embodiment is as follows:

organic solid wastes such as sludge or livestock and poultry excrement and the like are conveyed into a material mixing device 2 through a material conveying device 1, a first powder spraying device is started, a first decomposing agent and the organic solid wastes are stirred and mixed in the material mixing device, meanwhile, the materials are conveyed into a feed opening, the mixed materials are conveyed into a discharging device 3, the materials are conveyed into a mesh belt system 8 in a heat insulation system 12 under the action of a discharger, the materials are fully reacted and fermented on the mesh belt, when the materials fall to a third layer of mesh belt in a second layer of mesh belt, a second powder spraying device 11 is started, a second decomposing agent and the materials are fully mixed, the materials are fully mixed and reacted under the action of a stirring device 7, heat is continuously generated in the whole reaction process, water vapor is brought out, in order to ensure the temperature of the materials and effectively kill harmful substances in the organic solid wastes, air blowers 6 and 9 are adopted in an internal air system, and air blowers 6 and 9 are started, s moves in the system, finally, under the action of the exhaust fan 5, the air with moisture is taken out of the system, and after the reaction is finished, the materials are taken out of the quick decomposition equipment through the discharging device 10.

Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an organic solid useless quick decomposition equipment, includes heat preservation system (12), its characterized in that:

the heat preservation system (12) is a rectangular heat preservation chamber, the left side of the heat preservation system (12) is adjoined with a material conveying device (1), the discharge port of the material conveying device (1) is adjoined with a material mixing device (2) arranged above the heat preservation system (12), the discharge port of the material mixing device (2) is adjoined with a material discharging device (4) arranged above the inner part of the heat preservation system (12), the material discharging device (4) discharges the material in a mesh belt system (8) in the heat preservation system (12), an air heater is installed on the side wall of the heat preservation system (12), an exhaust fan (5) is arranged at the top of the heat preservation system (12), and a material discharging device (10) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the heat preservation system (12).

2. The organic solid waste rapid decomposition device according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the mixing device (2) is provided with a first powder spraying device (3), and the heat preservation system (12) is internally provided with a second powder spraying device (11).

3. The organic solid waste rapid decomposition device according to claim 1, characterized in that:

mesh belt system (8) are including the upper and middle-lower three-layer guipure that the interval set up, set up second dust jet equipment (11) between first layer guipure and second floor guipure, install first air heater (6) in the top left side of second floor guipure, install second air heater (9) on the below right side of second floor guipure, install agitating unit (7) at the top left end of third layer guipure, set up discharging device (10) at the below right-hand member of third layer guipure.

Images