CN217221819U - Crop disease detects uses grinder - Google Patents
Crop disease detects uses grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217221819U CN217221819U CN202220998516.XU CN202220998516U CN217221819U CN 217221819 U CN217221819 U CN 217221819U CN 202220998516 U CN202220998516 U CN 202220998516U CN 217221819 U CN217221819 U CN 217221819U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- partition plate
- shell
- vibrating screen
- rotating body
- crop disease
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a detection device field specifically discloses a crop disease detects uses grinder, including casing, rotator, three major parts of shale shaker, be provided with first baffle and second baffle in the casing and divided into upper and lower two-layer space, the rotator surface is provided with a plurality of grinding heads, and the rotator rolls the crop in upper space, and the shale shaker screens the powder in lower space, and the shale shaker adopts the design that can get and put, and the great powder of size can be got back to the stove again and continue to roll. The device can roll crops and screen out proper grain diameter, and powder which is not rolled in place can be re-melted and rolled. The device has complete functions, convenient use and high preparation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the detection device field, in particular to crop disease detects uses grinder.
Background
Many samples need to be measured when researching crop diseases and insect pests, and when the crops are detected, the crops are often ground and crushed in order to conveniently extract and detect the content of target substances. In a common grinding method, a proper amount of crop leaves are first placed in a container, and then ground into powder by repeatedly rotating a stone cone up and down to sand the leaves of the pounding drum. The machine auxiliary grinding has been introduced among the prior art, and the scheme is that the motor drives the grinding head rotation in the container, but current machine only possesses the grinding function, grinds pouring out the powder in the container with operating personnel together after a period of time. The particles with smaller particle size can not be effectively separated in the grinding process, the grinding process is difficult to be more delicate (the powder with larger particles is inconvenient to detect) after the large particles and the small particles are mixed, the finally obtained powder is not uniform enough, and the quality needs to be improved.
The above background disclosure is only provided to aid understanding of the inventive concepts and solutions of the present invention, and it does not necessarily pertain to the prior art of this patent application, and it should not be used to assess the novelty and inventive aspects of this application without explicit evidence that such contents are disclosed at the filing date of this patent application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a crop disease detects uses grinder realizes grinding, screening an organic whole.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a crop disease detects uses grinder, include: the casing, the casing is revolution solid structure, the inside from the top down of casing has set gradually first baffle and second baffle, first baffle with the second baffle will the inner space of casing divides into two-layer from top to bottom, first baffle with the second baffle is for leaking hopper-shaped, first baffle with the second baffle is provided with the bin outlet in the middle lowest, and the bin outlet of lower floor is direct discharges the material the casing, the upper space of casing is provided with the feed inlet. The device still includes rotator and first motor thereof, the rotator is located the upper space, the rotator is the taper shape, the lateral wall all around of rotator is provided with a plurality of grinding heads, each the laminating of grinding head the lateral wall of first baffle, first motor drives the rotator rotates, a plurality of the grinding head is used for grinding the crop, the bin outlet of first baffle is provided with mobilizable plate valve and is used for restricting whether the bin outlet arranges the material. The device further comprises a vibrating screen and a second motor of the vibrating screen, wherein the vibrating screen is located in the lower-layer space, a plurality of hollowed holes are formed in the bottom of the vibrating screen and used for screening falling crops, the second motor drives the vibrating screen to shake in a reciprocating mode, the shell is over against the side wall of the vibrating screen and is provided with an opening and closing door, and the vibrating screen can be taken away temporarily through the opening and closing door.
When in use, the grinding heads crush the crops on the upper layer, and the powder can be discharged after the plate valve is opened. The powder falls into the sieve for screening, and the appropriate powder first falls below, at which point it can be collected using a tray. The residual powder can be taken out of the vibrating screen and put into the upper space again for crushing. In practical use, a large amount of powder suitable for detection can be obtained after 2-3 times of circulation. The preparation process is convenient and efficient.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the first motor is located right above the housing, and the first motor is connected with the upper end of the rotating body through a transmission shaft.
As an improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the rotating body enters the discharge hole of the first partition plate, and a plurality of grinding heads attached to the discharge hole are arranged at the bottom of the rotating body. As shown in fig. 1, a column is present at the bottom of the rotating body, and the bottom of the first partition also extends further downward.
As an improvement of the scheme, the plate valve is horizontally arranged, a handle is connected to the side face of the plate valve, and the position of the plate valve is changed by moving the handle. As shown in fig. 1, after the handle is pulled to the right, the plate valve moves to the right, and at the moment, the discharge hole of the first partition plate is communicated.
As an improvement of the scheme, the vibrating screen comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate and baffles arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate, and hollow holes are formed in the supporting plate. The pallet is suitably bent downwards to facilitate the collection of powder in the middle area while vibrating.
As an improvement of the scheme, one side of the vibrating screen is provided with a C-shaped bayonet, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shell, the C-shaped bayonet is horizontally inserted into the rotating shaft along the axial lead direction of the rotating shaft, and the vibrating screen can swing around the rotating shaft. The central angle corresponding to the C-shaped bayonet is larger than 180 degrees, so that the connection strength of the vibrating screen can be increased. The other side of shale shaker is provided with the U-shaped bayonet socket, the transmission shaft of second motor is connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is located the inboard of U-shaped bayonet socket, pry from top to bottom when the eccentric wheel is rotatory this side reciprocal swing of shale shaker. The shaker screen may be drawn out in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper, as shown in fig. 1.
As an improvement of the above scheme, a transparent observation window is arranged on the side face of the shell, which is opposite to the rotating body. By adopting the scheme, the grinding condition can be conveniently observed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the device can roll crops and screen out proper grain diameter, and powder which is not rolled in place can be re-melted and rolled. The device has complete functions, convenient use and high preparation efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an exemplary lower grinding apparatus;
FIG. 2 is an external view of a lower polishing apparatus according to an embodiment.
Description of the main reference numerals: 10. a housing; 11. a first separator; 12. a second separator; 13. a feed inlet; 21. a rotating body; 22. a grinding head; 23. a first motor; 31. vibrating screen; 32. a second motor; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a C-shaped bayonet; 35. a U-shaped bayonet; 36. opening and closing the door; 41. a plate valve; 42. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. The terms "first", "second" and "third", if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and for distinguishing between technical features and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a number of indicated technical features or a precedence of indicated technical features.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a crop disease detects uses grinder, include: casing 10, casing 10 is revolution solid structure, casing 10's inside from the top down has set gradually first baffle 11 and second baffle 12, first baffle 11 with second baffle 12 will casing 10's inner space divides into two-layer from top to bottom, first baffle 11 with second baffle 12 is for leaking hopper-shaped, first baffle 11 with second baffle 12 is provided with the bin outlet in the middle lowest, and the bin outlet of lower floor is direct discharges the material casing 10, casing 10's upper space is provided with feed inlet 13. The device still includes rotator 21 and first motor 23 thereof, rotator 21 is located the upper space, rotator 21 is conical, the lateral wall all around of rotator 21 is provided with a plurality of grinding heads 22, each the laminating of grinding head 22 the lateral wall of first baffle 11, first motor 23 drives rotator 21 rotates, a plurality of grinding head 22 is used for grinding the crop, the bin outlet of first baffle 11 is provided with mobilizable plate valve 41 and is used for restricting whether the bin outlet arranges the material. The device further comprises a vibrating screen 31 and a second motor 32 of the vibrating screen 31, wherein the vibrating screen 31 is located in the lower-layer space, a plurality of hollowed holes are formed in the bottom of the vibrating screen 31 and used for screening falling crops, the second motor 32 drives the vibrating screen 31 to shake in a reciprocating mode, the shell 10 is provided with an opening and closing door 36 right facing the side wall of the vibrating screen 31, and the vibrating screen 31 can be taken away temporarily through the opening and closing door 36.
In use, the grinding heads 22 crush the upper crop and open the plate valve 41 to remove the powder. The powder falls into the vibrating screen 31 for screening and the appropriate powder first falls below, where it can be collected using a tray. The remaining powder can be taken out as a whole from the vibrating screen 31 and put into the upper space again to be pulverized. In practical use, a large amount of powder suitable for detection can be obtained after 2-3 times of circulation. The preparation process is convenient and efficient.
As a modification of the above, the first motor 23 is located right above the housing 10, and the first motor 23 is connected to the upper end of the rotating body 21 through a transmission shaft.
As a modification of the above solution, the bottom of the rotating body 21 enters the discharge hole of the first partition 11, and the bottom of the rotating body 21 is provided with a plurality of grinding heads 22 attached to the discharge hole. As shown in fig. 1, a column is present at the bottom of the rotating body 21, and the bottom of the first partition 11 also extends further downward.
As a modification of the above scheme, the plate valve 41 is horizontally arranged, a handle 42 is connected to the side surface of the plate valve 41, and the position of the plate valve 41 is changed by moving the handle 42. As shown in FIG. 1, after the handle 42 is pulled to the right, the plate valve 41 moves to the right, and at this time, the discharge hole of the first partition plate 11 is conducted.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the vibrating screen 31 comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate and baffles arranged around the supporting plate, and hollow holes are formed in the supporting plate. The blade is suitably bent downwards to facilitate powder collection in the intermediate region while vibrating.
As an improvement of the above scheme, a C-shaped bayonet 34 is arranged on one side of the vibrating screen 31, a rotating shaft 33 is arranged inside the housing 10, the C-shaped bayonet 34 is horizontally inserted into the rotating shaft 33 along the axial lead direction of the rotating shaft 33, and the vibrating screen 31 can swing around the rotating shaft 33. The corresponding central angle of the C-shaped bayonet 34 is larger than 180 degrees, so that the connection strength of the vibrating screen 31 can be increased. The other side of shale shaker 31 is provided with U-shaped bayonet 35, the transmission shaft of second motor 32 is connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is located the inboard of U-shaped bayonet, pry from top to bottom when the eccentric wheel is rotatory the reciprocal swing of this side of shale shaker 31. As shown in fig. 1, the vibrating screen 31 may be drawn out in a direction perpendicular to the paper.
As a modification of the above, the housing 10 is provided with a transparent observation window on the side facing the rotating body 21. By adopting the scheme, the grinding condition can be conveniently observed.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a crop disease detects uses grinder which characterized in that includes:
the material discharging device comprises a shell, wherein the shell is of a revolving body structure, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, the internal space of the shell is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are funnel-shaped, a discharging opening is formed in the lowest position in the middle of the first partition plate and the second partition plate, a material is directly discharged out of the shell through the discharging opening in the lowest layer, and a feeding opening is formed in the upper space of the shell;
the rotating body is positioned in the upper space and is conical, a plurality of grinding heads are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the rotating body and are attached to the side wall of the first partition plate, the rotating body is driven by the first motor to rotate, the plurality of grinding heads are used for grinding crops, and a movable plate valve is arranged at a discharge port of the first partition plate and is used for limiting whether the discharge port discharges the materials;
the vibrating screen is located in the lower-layer space, a plurality of hollowed holes are formed in the bottom of the vibrating screen and used for screening falling crops, the second motor drives the vibrating screen to shake in a reciprocating mode, the shell is provided with an opening and closing door right facing the side wall of the vibrating screen, and the vibrating screen can be taken away temporarily through the opening and closing door.
2. The grinding device for crop disease detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor is located right above the shell and connected with the upper end of the rotating body through a transmission shaft.
3. The grinding device for crop disease detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the rotating body enters the discharge hole of the first partition plate, and a plurality of grinding heads attached to the discharge hole are arranged at the bottom of the rotating body.
4. The grinding device for crop disease detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: the plate valve is horizontally arranged, a handle is connected to the side face of the plate valve, and the position of the plate valve is changed by moving the handle.
5. The grinding device for crop disease detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: the vibrating screen comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate and baffles arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate, and hollow holes are formed in the supporting plate.
6. The grinding device for crop disease detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of shale shaker is provided with C shape bayonet socket, the inside of casing is provided with the pivot, C shape bayonet socket is followed the axial lead direction level of pivot inserts the pivot, the shale shaker can wind the pivot swing, the opposite side of shale shaker is provided with the U-shaped bayonet socket, the transmission shaft of second motor is connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is located the inboard of U-shaped buckle, pry from top to bottom when the eccentric wheel is rotatory the reciprocal swing of this side of shale shaker.
7. The grinding device for crop disease detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: the side of the shell, which is opposite to the rotating body, is provided with a transparent observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220998516.XU CN217221819U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Crop disease detects uses grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220998516.XU CN217221819U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Crop disease detects uses grinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217221819U true CN217221819U (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220998516.XU Active CN217221819U (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Crop disease detects uses grinder |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115780046A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-03-14 | 江苏道金智能装备股份有限公司 | Automatic returning and grinding system for lithium battery negative electrode powder and working method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-04-24 CN CN202220998516.XU patent/CN217221819U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115780046A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-03-14 | 江苏道金智能装备股份有限公司 | Automatic returning and grinding system for lithium battery negative electrode powder and working method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A grinding device for detecting crop diseases Effective date of registration: 20231218 Granted publication date: 20220819 Pledgee: Nanning Small and Micro Enterprise Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: GUANGXI YIPU DETECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980072316 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |