CN217217774U - Practical defecation device for livestock breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock raising, in particular to a practical excrement discharging device for livestock raising, which comprises an excrement discharging box, wherein a control button is fixed on the surface of the excrement discharging box, a raising box is arranged at the top of the excrement discharging box, an excrement discharging cover is welded at one side of the bottom of the excrement discharging box, and the excrement discharging cover is communicated with the excrement discharging box; a dung discharging mechanism is arranged in the dung discharging box, and the dung discharging mechanism comprises a driving motor, a supporting frame, a conveying net belt, a roller and a rotating shaft; the surface of defecation case is provided with clearance mechanism, and the inside of defecation case is provided with urine and collects the mechanism, and the both sides of breeding the case all are provided with fixed establishment. The utility model discloses conveying net belt surface's clean degree when not only having improved the clearance of defecation device has improved the practicality when defecation device uses, makes the phenomenon that breeds the case and take place the displacement because of the livestock is indiscriminate when having avoided the defecation device to use moreover.

Description

Practical defecation device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a poultry technical field specifically is a practical defecation device of livestock-raising.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the process of producing animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially bred and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial breeding and reproduction, and is an important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature, and a defecation device is required in animal husbandry.

Through search, the patent number is 201920791492.9, the name is a utility model of a defecation device for a live pig breeding room, which comprises a sealed room, a captive room is arranged above the sealed room, a feces leaking hole is arranged at the lower end of the captive room, a water pump is fixed on the right side surface of the sealed room through a bolt, a water outlet pipe is welded at the upper end of the water pump, a porous water pipe is welded at the other end of the water outlet pipe, a first through hole is arranged at the lower surface of the porous water pipe, research and analysis show that although the defecation device is the sealed room, the captive room is arranged above the sealed room, the feces leaking hole is arranged at the lower end of the captive room, the water pump is fixed on the right side surface of the sealed room through a bolt, a water outlet pipe is welded at the upper end of the water pump, the porous water pipe is welded at the other end of the water outlet pipe, the first through hole is arranged at the lower surface of the porous water pipe, however, certain defects exist, firstly, the defecation device only uses water to wash the inclined slide plate when in use, the excrement on the surface of the inclined plane sliding plate is not easy to clean, so that the cleanness of the surface of the inclined plane sliding plate is seriously influenced when the excrement discharging device is used; secondly, the solid-liquid separation function of the excrement is difficult to realize when the excrement discharging device is used, so that the practicability of the excrement discharging device is reduced when the excrement discharging device is used; and thirdly, the excrement discharging device is not provided with a fixing function for the breeding box when in use, so that the phenomenon that the breeding box is displaced due to the disorder of livestock when the excrement discharging device is used is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a practical defecation device of livestock-raising to clean degree when proposing the defecation device use in solving above-mentioned background art is low, and the practicality is low, and breeds the problem that the case takes place the phenomenon of displacement.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a practical excrement discharging device for livestock breeding comprises an excrement discharging box, wherein a control button is fixed on the surface of the excrement discharging box, a breeding box is arranged at the top of the excrement discharging box, and an excrement discharging cover is welded on one side of the bottom of the excrement discharging box and is communicated with the excrement discharging box; a dung discharging mechanism is arranged in the dung discharging box, and the dung discharging mechanism comprises a driving motor, a supporting frame, a conveying net belt, a roller and a rotating shaft; the surface of defecation case is provided with clearance mechanism, and the inside of defecation case is provided with urine and collects the mechanism, and the both sides of breeding the case all are provided with fixed establishment.

Preferably, the support frame is fixed in the inside of excrement discharging box, and the both sides of support frame all are connected with the roller through the bearing, and the diameter of roller is greater than the height of support frame, and simultaneously, the surface winding of roller has conveying mesh belt, excrement discharging box's surface mounting has driving motor, and driving motor's input and control button's output electric connection, driving motor's output is fixed with the pivot through the shaft coupling, and the one end of pivot run through excrement discharging box and with the surface looks fixed connection of roller.

Preferably, clearance mechanism's inside is provided with water tank, shower nozzle, brush, connecting plate, backup pad and extension spring, and the water tank is placed on the surface of defecation case, and the shower nozzle is installed in the inside of defecation case, and the input of shower nozzle and control button's output electric connection to the shower nozzle is linked together through pipeline and water tank, and simultaneously, the shower nozzle is located one side of conveying mesh belt.

Preferably, the inner wall at the excrement discharging box bottom is fixed to the backup pad, and the surface of backup pad is connected with the connecting plate through the bearing, and the one end of connecting plate is fixed with the brush, and the surface of brush closely laminates with conveying mesh belt's surface, and one side of connecting plate is fixed with the extension spring, and the surface of the one end of extension spring is connected with the surface looks fixed connection of backup pad.

Preferably, the urine collecting mechanism is by the draw-in groove, collect the frame, get and put the mouth, the fixture block, sliding frame and draw runner are constituteed, get and put the mouth and set up on the surface of excrement discharging box, and get and put the mouth and be located one side of support frame, the inside of getting and putting the mouth is provided with the collection frame, and the one end of collecting the frame extends to the inside of support frame, the inner wall at the support frame both sides is fixed to the sliding frame, the draw runner is fixed in the both sides of collecting the frame, and the sliding frame is sliding fit each other with the sliding frame, the one end of sliding frame is fixed with the fixture block, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the one end of sliding frame, and draw-in groove and the mutual joint cooperation of fixture block.

Preferably, fixed establishment's inside includes sucking disc, fixed plate, splint and sticiss the spring, and the sucking disc is installed at the top of defecation case, and the surface of sucking disc closely laminates with the bottom of breeding the case, and the fixed plate is fixed in the both sides at defecation roof portion, and the inboard of fixed plate is provided with splint to the surface of splint closely laminates with the surface of breeding the case, is fixed with between fixed plate and the splint and sticiss the spring simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the practical manure discharging device for livestock breeding not only improves the cleanness degree of the surface of the conveying net belt when the manure discharging device is cleaned, improves the practicability when the manure discharging device is used, but also avoids the phenomenon that the breeding box is displaced due to the disorder of livestock when the manure discharging device is used;

1. the opening of the spray head is controlled through the arrangement of the brush, the spray head, the connecting plate and the extension spring, so that the spray head sprays water in the water tank to clean the conveying mesh belt, at the moment, the connecting plate drives the brush to be always attached to the surface of the conveying mesh belt under the action of the extension spring, the conveying mesh belt can be cleaned under the action of the brush, the cleaning of the conveying mesh belt is avoided from being incomplete, the cleaning function of the excrement discharging device on the conveying mesh belt is realized, and the cleaning degree of the surface of the conveying mesh belt is improved when the excrement discharging device cleans the conveying mesh belt;

2. the solid excrement is reserved on the surface of the conveying mesh belt, the urine flows into the collecting frame through the conveying mesh belt to be separated, the solid excrement is dried and then is recycled at a later stage, at the moment, the collecting frame is fixed under the clamping action of the clamping groove and the clamping block, then the collecting frame in the taking and placing opening can be pulled, the collecting frame is drawn away from the excrement discharging box under the sliding fit of the sliding frame and the sliding strip, and then the collecting frame is processed, so that the solid-liquid separation function of the excrement discharging device on the excrement is realized, and the practicability of the excrement discharging device in use is improved;

3. through being provided with the sucking disc, the fixed plate, sticis spring and splint, will breed the case and put to the defecation roof portion to make under the effect of sucking disc breed the case and hug closely with the defecation case, at this moment, sticiss under the effect of spring at the fixed plate surface and produce thrust to the splint, make splint press from both sides the case of breeding tightly, realized the fixed function of defecation device to breeding the case, thereby made the case of breeding take place the phenomenon of displacement because of the livestock is disorderly when having avoided the defecation device to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a manure discharging box; 101. a breeding box; 102. a control button; 103. a feces discharging cover; 2. a manure discharging mechanism; 201. a drive motor; 202. a support frame; 203. a conveyor belt; 204. a roller; 205. a rotating shaft; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 301. a water tank; 302. a spray head; 303. a brush; 304. a connecting plate; 305. a support plate; 306. an extension spring; 4. a urine collection mechanism; 401. a card slot; 402. a collection frame; 403. taking and placing the opening; 404. a clamping block; 405. a sliding frame; 406. a slide bar; 5. a fixing mechanism; 501. a suction cup; 502. a fixing plate; 503. a splint; 504. the spring is compressed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Also, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can be indirectly connected with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

The structure of the practical dung discharging device for livestock breeding provided by the utility model is shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, and comprises a dung discharging box 1, a control button 102 is fixed on the surface of the dung discharging box 1, the type of the control button 102 can be LA series, the top of the dung discharging box 1 is provided with a breeding box 101, one side of the bottom of the dung discharging box 1 is welded with a dung discharging cover 103, the dung discharging cover 103 is communicated with the dung discharging box 1, the dung discharging box 1 is internally provided with a dung discharging mechanism 2, the dung discharging mechanism 2 is internally provided with a driving motor 201, a supporting frame 202, a conveying net belt 203, a roller 204 and a rotating shaft 205, the supporting frame 202 is fixed in the dung discharging box 1, the two sides of the supporting frame 202 are connected with the roller 204 through bearings, the diameter of the roller 204 is greater than the height of the supporting frame 202, meanwhile, the surface of the roller 204 is wound with the conveying net belt 203, the surface of the dung discharging box 1 is provided with a driving motor 201, the type of the driving motor 201 can be JO series, the input end of the driving motor 201 is electrically connected with the output end of the control button 102, the output end of the driving motor 201 is fixed with a rotating shaft 205 through a coupler, and one end of the rotating shaft 205 penetrates through the manure discharging box 1 and is fixedly connected with the surface of the roller 204.

During the use, excrement and urine that the livestock produced falls to conveying mesh belt 203 surface through the through-hole of breeding the case 101 bottom, operates control button 102 afterwards, makes control button 102 control driving motor 201 work, drives pivot 205 rotation under driving motor 201's effect to drive roller 204 and rotate, drive conveying mesh belt 203 motion, make the excrement and urine on conveying mesh belt 203 surface discharge through excrement discharge cover 103, in order to realize excrement discharging device's excrement discharging function.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a cleaning mechanism 3 is disposed on the surface of the manure discharging box 1, a water tank 301, a spray nozzle 302, a brush 303, a connecting plate 304, a supporting plate 305 and an extension spring 306 are disposed inside the cleaning mechanism 3, the water tank 301 is disposed on the surface of the manure discharging box 1, the spray nozzle 302 is mounted inside the manure discharging box 1, the type of the spray nozzle 302 can be SK series, the input end of the spray nozzle 302 is electrically connected with the output end of the control button 102, the spray nozzle 302 is communicated with the water tank 301 through a pipe, meanwhile, the spray nozzle 302 is located on one side of the conveyor belt 203, the supporting plate 305 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the manure discharging box 1, the connecting plate 304 is connected to the surface of the supporting plate 305 through a bearing, the brush 303 is fixed to one end of the connecting plate 304, the surface of the brush 303 is closely attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 203, the extension spring 306 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 304, and a surface of one end of the extension spring 306 is fixedly coupled to a surface of the support plate 305.

During the use, after the defecation is accomplished, control button 102 can be operated, control button 102 makes control button 302 control shower nozzle open, make shower nozzle 302 spray the inside water of water tank 301, wash conveying mesh belt 203, at this moment, connecting plate 304 drives brush 303 and hugs closely with conveying mesh belt 203 surface all the time under the effect of extension spring 306, can clean conveying mesh belt 203 under the effect of brush 303, avoid conveying mesh belt 203 to wash unclean, in order to realize the clearance function of defecation device to conveying mesh belt 203.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a urine collecting mechanism 4 is disposed inside the feces discharging box 1, and the urine collecting mechanism 4 is composed of a clamping groove 401, a collecting frame 402, a taking and placing port 403, a clamping block 404, a sliding frame 405 and a sliding strip 406, the taking and placing port 403 is disposed on the surface of the feces discharging box 1, the taking and placing port 403 is located on one side of the supporting frame 202, the collecting frame 402 is disposed inside the taking and placing port 403, one end of the collecting frame 402 extends into the supporting frame 202, the sliding frame 405 is fixed on the inner wall of the two sides of the supporting frame 202, the sliding strip 406 is fixed on the two sides of the collecting frame 402, the sliding strip 406 and the sliding frame 405 are in sliding fit with each other, the clamping block 404 is fixed on one end of the sliding strip 406, the clamping groove 401 is formed on one end of the sliding frame 405, and the clamping groove 401 and the clamping block 404 are in clamping fit with each other.

During the use, solid excrement and urine stays to conveying mesh belt 203 surface, the urine flows to inside collecting frame 402 through conveying mesh belt 203, make the urine separation, it recycles to dry solid excrement and urine in the later stage to be convenient for, at this moment, make collecting frame 402 fixed under the block effect of draw-in groove 401 and fixture block 404, the inside collecting frame 402 of mouth 403 is got and put in accessible pulling afterwards, and take out collecting frame 402 from defecation case 1 under the sliding fit of sliding frame 405 and draw runner 406, handle collecting frame 402 again, in order to realize the defecation device to faecal solid-liquid separation function.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, two sides of the breeding box 101 are provided with fixing mechanisms 5, and the fixing mechanisms 5 include suction cups 501, fixing plates 502, clamping plates 503 and compression springs 504 inside, the suction cups 501 are installed on the top of the manure discharging box 1, the surfaces of the suction cups 501 are tightly attached to the bottom of the breeding box 101, the fixing plates 502 are fixed on two sides of the top of the manure discharging box 1, the clamping plates 503 are provided on the inner sides of the fixing plates 502, the surfaces of the clamping plates 503 are tightly attached to the surfaces of the breeding box 101, and the compression springs 504 are fixed between the fixing plates 502 and the clamping plates 503.

During the use, put breed case 101 to excrement discharging box 1 top to make breed case 101 and excrement discharging box 1 hug closely under the effect of sucking disc 501, at this moment, the effect of the fixed plate 502 surface sticising spring 504 produces thrust to splint 503, makes splint 503 press from both sides the tight breed case 101 of clamp, in order to realize the fixed function of excrement discharging device to breed case 101.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, at first put breed case 101 to excrement discharging box 1 top to make breed case 101 and excrement discharging box 1 hug closely under sucking disc 501's effect, at this moment, the fixed plate 502 surface sticiss under the effect of spring 504 to produce thrust to splint 503, make splint 503 press from both sides the tight case 101 of breeding, with the fixed function of realization excrement discharging device to breeding case 101, thereby the phenomenon that makes breed case 101 take place the displacement because of the livestock is disorderly when having avoided excrement discharging device to use.

At this moment, the excrement generated by the livestock falls to the surface of the conveying mesh belt 203 through the through hole at the bottom of the breeding box 101, and then the control button 102 is operated to enable the control button 102 to control the driving motor 201 to work, the rotating shaft 205 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 201, the roller 204 is driven to rotate, the conveying mesh belt 203 is driven to move, the excrement on the surface of the conveying mesh belt 203 is discharged through the excrement discharge cover 103, and the excrement discharge function of the excrement discharge device is achieved.

At this moment, solid excrement is stayed conveying mesh belt 203 surface, the urine flows to inside collecting frame 402 through conveying mesh belt 203, make the urine separation, the later stage of being convenient for is recycled after drying solid excrement, at this moment, make collecting frame 402 fixed under the block effect of draw-in groove 401 and fixture block 404, the inside collecting frame 402 of mouth 403 is got and put in the accessible pulling afterwards, and will collect frame 402 and take out excrement discharging box 1 under the sliding fit of sliding frame 405 and draw runner 406, handle collecting frame 402 again, in order to realize excrement discharging device to faecal solid-liquid separation function, thereby the practicality when excrement discharging device uses has been improved.

After the excrement discharging is finished, the control button 102 can be operated, the control button 102 is enabled to control the spray head 302 to be opened, the spray head 302 sprays water inside the water tank 301, the conveying mesh belt 203 is cleaned, at the moment, the connecting plate 304 drives the brush 303 to be always attached to the surface of the conveying mesh belt 203 under the action of the extension spring 306, the conveying mesh belt 203 can be cleaned under the action of the brush 303, the cleaning of the conveying mesh belt 203 is avoided being not clean, the cleaning function of the excrement discharging device on the conveying mesh belt 203 is realized, the cleaning degree of the surface of the conveying mesh belt 203 is improved when the excrement discharging device is cleaned, and the using work of the excrement discharging device is finally finished.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a practical defecation device of livestock-raising, includes defecation case (1), its characterized in that: a control button (102) is fixed on the surface of the excrement discharging box (1), a breeding box (101) is arranged at the top of the excrement discharging box (1), an excrement discharging cover (103) is welded on one side of the bottom of the excrement discharging box (1), and the excrement discharging cover (103) is communicated with the excrement discharging box (1); a manure discharging mechanism (2) is arranged in the manure discharging box (1), and the manure discharging mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (201), a support frame (202), a conveying mesh belt (203), a roller (204) and a rotating shaft (205); the surface of excrement discharging box (1) is provided with clearance mechanism (3), the inside of excrement discharging box (1) is provided with urine and collects mechanism (4), the both sides of breeding case (101) all are provided with fixed establishment (5).

2. The practical manure discharging device for livestock breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: support frame (202) are fixed in the inside of arranging excrement case (1), and the both sides of support frame (202) all are connected with roller (204) through the bearing to the diameter of roller (204) is greater than the height of support frame (202), and simultaneously, the surface winding of roller (204) has conveying mesh belt (203), the surface mounting of arranging excrement case (1) has driving motor (201), and the input of driving motor (201) and the output electric connection of control button (102), the output of driving motor (201) is fixed with pivot (205) through the shaft coupling, and the one end of pivot (205) run through arrange excrement case (1) and with the surface looks fixed connection of roller (204).

3. The practical dung discharging device for livestock breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of clearance mechanism (3) is provided with water tank (301), shower nozzle (302), brush (303), connecting plate (304), backup pad (305) and extension spring (306), place on the surface of excrement discharging box (1) water tank (301), install the inside at excrement discharging box (1) shower nozzle (302), and the input of shower nozzle (302) and the output electric connection of control button (102) to shower nozzle (302) are linked together through pipeline and water tank (301), and simultaneously, shower nozzle (302) are located one side of conveying guipure (203).

4. The practical manure discharging device for livestock breeding of claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall in excrement discharging box (1) bottom is fixed in backup pad (305), and the surface of backup pad (305) is connected with connecting plate (304) through the bearing, the one end of connecting plate (304) is fixed with brush (303), and the surface of brush (303) closely laminates with the surface of conveying mesh belt (203), one side of connecting plate (304) is fixed with extension spring (306), and the surface of extension spring (306) one end is fixed connection mutually with the surface of backup pad (305).

5. The practical dung discharging device for livestock breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: urine collection mechanism (4) are by draw-in groove (401), collect frame (402), get and put mouth (403), fixture block (404), sliding frame (405) and draw runner (406) and constitute, get and put mouth (403) and set up on the surface of excrement discharging box (1), and get and put mouth (403) and be located one side of support frame (202), the inside of getting and putting mouth (403) is provided with collects frame (402), and the one end of collecting frame (402) extends to the inside of support frame (202), the inner wall in support frame (202) both sides is fixed in sliding frame (405), the both sides at collecting frame (402) are fixed in sliding frame (406), and sliding frame (406) and sliding frame (405) sliding fit each other, the one end of sliding frame (406) is fixed with fixture block (404), draw-in groove (401) have been seted up to the one end of sliding frame (405), and draw-in groove (401) and fixture block (404) mutual joint fit.

6. The practical dung discharging device for livestock breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of fixed establishment (5) includes sucking disc (501), fixed plate (502), splint (503) and sticiss spring (504), the top at row's excrement case (1) is installed in sucking disc (501), and the surface of sucking disc (501) and the bottom of breeding case (101) closely laminate, the both sides at row's excrement case (1) top are fixed in fixed plate (502), and the inboard of fixed plate (502) is provided with splint (503) to the surface of splint (503) and the surface of breeding case (101) closely laminate, be fixed with between fixed plate (502) and splint (503) and sticiss spring (504).

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