CN217214575U - Centrifugal force switch - Google Patents

Centrifugal force switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217214575U
CN217214575U CN202220430819.1U CN202220430819U CN217214575U CN 217214575 U CN217214575 U CN 217214575U CN 202220430819 U CN202220430819 U CN 202220430819U CN 217214575 U CN217214575 U CN 217214575U
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
centrifugal
plug
electrodes
centrifugal force
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CN202220430819.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓兵
顾建伟
刘�文
张海峰
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Hubei Sanjiang Space Xianfeng Electronic&information Co ltd
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Hubei Sanjiang Space Xianfeng Electronic&information Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal force switch belongs to the switch technology field, and it sets up through the correspondence of this internal centrifugation of switch body and switch on the subassembly, can realize the setting on the rotating equipment to realize control circuit's (instantaneous) intercommunication or (instantaneous) disconnection under the rotation of rotating equipment, satisfy the user demand under the different application environment. The utility model discloses a centrifugal force switch, its simple structure sets up portably, can satisfy the circuit demand of switching on under the different service conditions, and the rotating characteristic of the corresponding equipment of make full use of reduces the circuit and passes through the extra action process of in-process, has simplified the control process of corresponding circuit, has better practical value and application prospect.

Description

Centrifugal force switch
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the switch, concretely relates to centrifugal force switch.
Background
With the development of machining technology, more and more machining apparatuses are used. In the use process of the mechanical processing equipment, a control circuit is required to meet the use and control requirements of the equipment.
In a control circuit of a device, a control switch is often arranged to cooperate with on-off control of the control circuit. In a conventional control circuit, a control switch of the conventional control circuit is often in a manual control form or a command control form, that is, the control is performed by means of manual operation or by means of signal commands. For the former, the control process is complicated, manual intervention is needed, and the safety of the equipment in the processing process is also affected; for the latter, the arrangement form is often complex, and the difficulty of control and the arrangement cost are also high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above defect of prior art or improve in the demand one or more, the utility model provides a centrifugal force switch can make full use of the rotating characteristic of equipment self, satisfies the circuit on-off control demand under the different application demands, simplifies control circuit's on-off control process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a centrifugal force switch, which comprises a switch body in a block structure;
the switch body is provided with accommodating holes penetrating through two side wall surfaces, and a centrifugal conduction assembly is arranged in the accommodating holes; the centrifugal conduction assembly comprises a plug, an inertia elastic part, a conductive ball and two pairs of electrodes, wherein the plug, the inertia elastic part and the conductive ball are coaxially and sequentially arranged, and the two pairs of electrodes are axially arranged along the accommodating hole at intervals;
the plug is arranged at one end of the accommodating hole, the conductive ball is arranged at the other end of the accommodating hole, and the conductive ball is arranged between the two pairs of electrodes; one end of the inertia elastic part is abutted or connected to the end face of the plug, and the other end of the inertia elastic part is abutted or connected to the conductive ball, so that the conductive ball can be abutted by the inertia elastic part on a pair of electrodes departing from the plug when the centrifugal switch does not rotate, and the inertia elastic part is compressed to abut and conduct the other pair of electrodes after the centrifugal switch rotates.
As a further improvement of the utility model, each pair of the electrodes are respectively positioned in the same radial section of the containing hole.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the inertia elastic part is a spring.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the electrode is an electrode post, one end of which is fixed in the accommodating hole, and the other end of which extends into the accommodating hole to the surface of the switch body.
As a further improvement of the present invention, both ends of the accommodating hole are respectively in the form of stepped holes, and annular stepped surfaces are formed at both ends thereof, respectively, and the inner diameter of the middle portion of the accommodating hole is the same as the outer diameter of the inertial elastic member.
As a further improvement, the utility model is close to the pair of electrodes of end cap sets up in the annular step face department that deviates from the end cap.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the plug is in threaded engagement with the end of the accommodating hole, so that the initial abutting force of the inertial elastic member can be changed by changing the depth of the screw-in accommodating hole.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of connecting holes have been seted up on the switch body for this centrifugal force switch's installation.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the plug is subjected to insulation treatment; and/or an insulating plugging part is arranged at the end part of the containing hole at one end provided with the conductive ball.
As a further improvement of the utility model, at least one lightening hole is arranged on the switch body.
The above-described improved technical features may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Generally, through the utility model above technical scheme who conceives compares with prior art, the beneficial effect who has includes:
(1) the utility model discloses a centrifugal force switch, it sets up through the correspondence of this internal centrifugation of switch body and switch on the subassembly, can realize the setting on the rotating equipment to realize (instantaneous) intercommunication or (instantaneous) disconnection of control circuit under the rotation of rotating equipment, satisfy the user demand under the different application environment, simplify the on-off control process of circuit, promote the degree of automation of control process, reduce control switch's use cost.
(2) The utility model discloses a centrifugal force switch, its matching form through in will centrifugation switch-on subassembly end cap and switch body sets up to the screw thread matching for the initial elasticity size accessible of inertia elastic component changes the screw in degree of depth of end cap and controls, and then can combine the elasticity size that practical application demand controlled inertia elastic component, promotes centrifugal force switch's compatibility and reliability.
(3) The utility model discloses a centrifugal force switch, its simple structure sets up portably, can satisfy the circuit demand of switching on under the different service conditions, and the rotating characteristic of the corresponding equipment of make full use of reduces the circuit and passes through the extra action process of in-process, has simplified the control process of corresponding circuit, has better practical value and application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a centrifugal force switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the centrifugal switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in all the figures, the same reference numerals denote the same features, in particular:
1. a centrifugal force switch; 101. a switch body; 102. a housing hole; 103. connecting holes; 104. an inertial spring member; 105. an electrode; 106. a conductive ball; 107. a plug; 108. and (7) lightening holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the centrifugal force switch 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a switch body 101 is a block, and in order to install the switch body 101, a plurality of connection holes 103 are formed on the switch body 101 and penetrate through the switch body 101, so that the switch body 101 can be installed on a positioning device through a plurality of connection members.
Meanwhile, the middle part of the switch body 101 is horizontally provided with a containing hole 102 for containing the centrifugal conducting assembly. The receiving hole 102 in the preferred embodiment is a stepped through hole, which correspondingly penetrates through two sides of the switch body 101 facing away from each other, as shown in fig. 2.
In particular, in a preferred embodiment, the centrifugal lead-through assembly comprises an inertial spring 104, further preferably a spring, coaxially arranged in the housing bore 102. Meanwhile, one end of the inertia elastic member 104 is connected with a conductive ball 106, and the other end is abutted by a plug 107 embedded in the end of the accommodating hole 102. Obviously, in actual installation, the matching relationship between the inertia elastic member 104, the conductive ball 106 and the plug 107 may be direct connection, or may be mutual abutting, as long as the abutting matching of the conductive ball 106 is realized.
Correspondingly, two pairs of electrodes 105 are further arranged in one end of the containing hole 102, wherein the conductive ball 106 is arranged in the one end, the two pairs of electrodes 105 are arranged at intervals along the axis of the containing hole 102, the conductive ball 106 is arranged between the two pairs of electrodes 105, and when any pair of electrodes 105 is abutted, the two electrodes 105 in the pair of electrodes 105 can be conducted.
Further, each pair of electrodes 105 is located in the same radial plane of the receiving hole 102, so that when the conductive ball 106 abuts any pair of electrodes 105, it can simultaneously abut two electrodes 105 of the pair of electrodes 105, and thus conduct the two electrodes 105. Meanwhile, the transverse distance between the two electrodes 105 in each pair of electrodes 105 is smaller than the outer diameter of the conductive ball 106, so that the conductive ball 106 can only move correspondingly between the two pairs of electrodes 105 and is limited by the two pairs of electrodes 105.
In a preferred embodiment, the initial elastic force of the inertia elastic member 104 is controlled to press the conductive balls 106 against the two electrodes 105 facing away from the plug 107 in the initial state, as shown in fig. 2. Then, when the device provided with the centrifugal force switch 1 is rotated, the conductive ball 106 compresses the inertial elastic member 104 by the centrifugal force to abut against the electrode 105 on the side close to the plug 107, thereby completing the operation of conducting the pair of electrodes 105.
Further, the inner diameters of the two ends of the accommodating hole 102 are larger than the inner diameter of the middle part, i.e. annular step surfaces are formed at the two ends; the inner diameter of the middle part of the containing hole 102 is the same as or approximately the same as the outer diameter of the inertia elastic part 104; correspondingly, the outer diameters of the plug 107 and the conductive ball 106 are larger than the outer diameter of the inertial elastic member 104, so that the plug 107 and the conductive ball 106 can be respectively abutted on the annular step surface, and the movement of the plug 107 and the conductive ball 106 is limited by the annular step surface. In practice, the pair of electrodes 105 adjacent the plug 107 will be located just at the annular step surface, as shown in FIG. 2.
In more detail, in the preferred embodiment, an insulating blocking component (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the end of the accommodating hole 102 where the conductive ball 106 is arranged, so as to block the accommodating hole 102 at the side and realize safety protection during the use of the centrifugal force switch 1. Accordingly, the corresponding plug 107 is also subjected to insulation protection treatment.
Further, the plug 107 of the preferred embodiment is threadedly engaged with the receiving hole 102, so that the plug 107 can change the initial elastic force of the inertia elastic member 104 by changing the screwing length, thereby ensuring the reliability of the operation of the conductive ball 106.
In actual installation, the electrode 105 is a cylindrical structure extending from the top surface of the switch body 101 to the receiving hole 102, as shown in fig. 1, so that two pairs of posts can be formed on the top of the switch body 101. The docking circuit may communicate with different pairs of electrodes 105 depending on the requirements of the application. For example, when the centrifugal force switch 1 is a normally open switch, the docking circuit may be connected to the pair of electrodes 105 on the side away from the plug 107; when the centrifugal switch 1 is an instantaneous switch, the docking circuit can be connected to the pair of electrodes 105 on the side close to the plug 107. For the former, the centrifugal switch 1 is turned off only during rotation, and is always on during the rest of the rotation; in the latter case, the centrifugal force switch 1 is switched on only during rotation, and is switched off during the rest of the time.
In addition, at least one lightening hole 108 is formed on the switch body 101 of the centrifugal switch 1, so that the self weight of the centrifugal switch 1 is lightened, and the manufacturing cost of the centrifugal switch 1 is saved.
The utility model provides a centrifugal force switch, its simple structure sets up portably, can satisfy the circuit demand of switching on under the different service conditions, and the rotating characteristic of the corresponding equipment of make full use of reduces the circuit and passes through the extra action process of in-process, has simplified the control process of corresponding circuit, has better practical value and application prospect.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A centrifugal force switch is characterized by comprising a switch body in a block structure;
the switch body is provided with accommodating holes penetrating through two side wall surfaces, and a centrifugal conduction assembly is arranged in the accommodating holes; the centrifugal conduction assembly comprises a plug, an inertia elastic part, a conductive ball and two pairs of electrodes, wherein the plug, the inertia elastic part and the conductive ball are coaxially and sequentially arranged, and the two pairs of electrodes are axially arranged along the accommodating hole at intervals;
the plug is arranged at one end of the accommodating hole, the conductive ball is arranged at the other end of the accommodating hole, and the conductive ball is arranged between the two pairs of electrodes; one end of the inertia elastic part is abutted or connected to the end face of the plug, and the other end of the inertia elastic part is abutted or connected to the conductive ball, so that the conductive ball can be abutted by the inertia elastic part on a pair of electrodes departing from the plug when the centrifugal switch does not rotate, and the inertia elastic part is compressed to abut and conduct the other pair of electrodes after the centrifugal switch rotates.
2. The centrifugal force switch according to claim 1, wherein each pair of said electrodes is located in the same radial section of the receiving hole.
3. The centrifugal force switch of claim 1, wherein the inertial spring is a spring.
4. The centrifugal force switch according to claim 1, wherein the electrode is an electrode post having one end fixed in the receiving hole and the other end extending from inside the receiving hole to the surface of the switch body.
5. The centrifugal force switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein both ends of the receiving hole are respectively in the form of stepped holes, and annular stepped surfaces are formed at both ends thereof, respectively, and an inner diameter of a middle portion of the receiving hole is the same as an outer diameter of the inertial elastic member.
6. The centrifugal force switch according to claim 5, wherein a pair of electrodes adjacent to the choke plug are provided at an annular step face facing away from the choke plug.
7. The centrifugal force switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or 6, wherein the plug is threadedly engaged with one end of the receiving hole, so that the plug can change the initial abutting force of the inertial elastic member by changing the screwing depth into the receiving hole.
8. The centrifugal switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6, wherein the switch body is provided with a plurality of connecting holes for mounting the centrifugal switch.
9. The centrifugal switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or 6, wherein the plugs are insulated; and/or an insulating plugging part is arranged at the end part of the containing hole at one end provided with the conductive ball.
10. The centrifugal switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6, wherein the switch body is provided with at least one lightening hole.
CN202220430819.1U 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Centrifugal force switch Active CN217214575U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220430819.1U CN217214575U (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Centrifugal force switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220430819.1U CN217214575U (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Centrifugal force switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217214575U true CN217214575U (en) 2022-08-16

Family

ID=82752788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220430819.1U Active CN217214575U (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Centrifugal force switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217214575U (en)

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