CN217213933U - Thing accurate positioning storing device is sought to thing networking - Google Patents

Thing accurate positioning storing device is sought to thing networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217213933U
CN217213933U CN202220519361.7U CN202220519361U CN217213933U CN 217213933 U CN217213933 U CN 217213933U CN 202220519361 U CN202220519361 U CN 202220519361U CN 217213933 U CN217213933 U CN 217213933U
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rfid
rfid chip
storage device
storage
chip
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CN202220519361.7U
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赵琳峰
卢俊杰
赵子杭
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Beijing Huanyu Huizhi Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Huanyu Huizhi Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The utility model provides an thing accurate positioning storing device is sought to thing in thing networking, includes: the RFID chip is provided with an EPC area and is provided with pins, and the conduction state of the pins can be changed by the RFID chip; an RFID antenna bound to the RFID chip; the prompting device has a prompting function and can be operated by the energy supplied by the RFID antenna; and the RFID reading and writing equipment has an RFID chip information reading function. The utility model provides an accurate location storing device of thing is sought to thing in thing networking is packing into after being preserved article, can excite the suggestion device that sets up on the storing device through RFID read-write equipment and make the suggestion operation, for example luminous or sound production, can very conveniently, swiftly, accurately find the article of being looked for like this, the utility model provides a save the existing problem because can't be found by reasons such as wrong moving among the prior art.

Description

Thing accurate positioning storing device is sought to thing networking
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the relevant equipment is preserved to article, more specifically says, in particular to thing accurate location storing device is sought to thing in thing networking.
Background
In the prior art, the storage method for the articles is as follows: firstly, providing a storage rack or a container for storing articles, and numbering each storage space of the storage rack or the container; then when an article needs to be stored, the article is placed in a certain storage space, and a physical address (a pre-registered storage space number) for storing the article is registered; finally, when a certain storage article is searched, the physical address corresponding to the storage article which is registered is used for searching.
The above-mentioned article storage method is to store the article in the storage rack or container, then register the physical address of the storage rack or container (the physical address cannot be changed or changed), if the article storage position does not correspond to the registered physical position, or the article is moved by mistake, then the stored article cannot be found according to the registered information.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In summary, how to solve the problem that the article can not be found due to being moved by mistake and the like in the prior art, which is a problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field. .
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an accurate location storing device of thing is sought to the thing networking, and this thing is sought to accurate location storing device of thing includes to the thing networking:
the RFID chip is provided with a pin, and the RFID chip can change the conducting state of the pin, wherein the conducting state is circuit conduction or circuit disconnection;
the RFID antenna is bound with the RFID chip and is used for converting magnetic field energy into induction electric energy;
the prompting device has a prompting function and can be operated by the energy supplied by the RFID antenna, and the prompting device is connected with the pin;
the storage device is used for storing stored articles, and the RFID chip, the RFID antenna and the prompting device are all arranged on the storage device;
the RFID reading and writing equipment has an RFID chip information reading function, is in communication interaction with the RFID chip and can drive the prompting device to start to send a prompting signal through the RFID chip.
Preferably, in the internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device provided by the invention, a registration computer for storing the corresponding relation information between the storage number and the stored article identification information is further included; the stored article identification information is the name of the stored article.
Preferably, in the internet of things object searching and accurate positioning storage device provided by the invention, the prompting device is a light-emitting device capable of emitting light.
Preferably, in the internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device provided by the invention, the prompting device is an LED lamp.
Preferably, in the internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device provided by the invention, the storage device is a storage bag, a storage box or a storage box.
Preferably, in the internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device provided by the invention, the prompting device and the RFID chip bound with the RFID antenna are integrated into a whole and form an object searching tag with a prompting function; the article searching label is arranged on the outer surface of the storage device in a sticking mode; a disposable protection structure is arranged on the outer side of the object searching label; or, the article searching label is integrated on the shell of the article storing device.
Preferably, in the internet of things object searching and accurate positioning storage device provided by the invention, the RFID chip has a Reserved area for writing instructions, and the Reserved area is an inherent storage partition of the RFID chip; the RFID read-write equipment is in communication interaction with the RFID chip, and the RFID chip responds to change the conduction state of the pin through the read operation of the Reserved area.
Preferably, in the internet of things object searching and accurate positioning storage device provided by the invention, the RFID antenna is in a spiral line structure in a virtual annular area, and the RFID chip is arranged in an area surrounded by the RFID antenna.
Preferably, in the internet of things object searching and accurate positioning storage device provided by the invention, the RFID antenna is in a spiral line structure in a virtual annular area, and the RFID chip is arranged on the periphery of the area surrounded by the RFID antenna.
Preferably, in the storage device for accurately positioning object finding of the internet of things provided by the invention, the storage device comprises a plurality of storage devices, and the positions of the RFID antennas arranged on each storage device are different.
The utility model provides an accurate location storing device of thing is sought to thing in thing networking, this thing is sought accurate location storing device of thing to include in thing networking: the RFID chip is provided with an EPC (electronic product code) area for writing a storage number, the EPC area is an inherent storage subarea of the RFID chip, the RFID chip is provided with pins, the RFID chip can change the conducting state of the pins, and the conducting state is circuit conduction or circuit disconnection; the RFID antenna is bound with the RFID chip and used for converting magnetic field energy into induction electric energy; the prompting device has a prompting function and can be operated by the energy supplied by the RFID antenna, and the prompting device is connected with the pins; the storage device is used for storing the stored articles, and the RFID chip, the RFID antenna and the prompting device are all arranged on the storage device; the RFID read-write equipment has an RFID chip information reading function, is in communication interaction with the RFID chip and can drive the prompting device to start to send a prompting signal through the RFID chip.
The utility model discloses regard ordinary transparent or nontransparent storing bag, transparent or nontransparent storing box, transparent or nontransparent storage tank as storage device, at a certain side installation (compound) RFID chip of storage device, RFID antenna is connected to the RFID chip for accept the 860 ~ 960M Hertz super high frequency electromagnetic wave of RFID readwrite equipment transmission, a RFID antenna connection piece RFID chip is by two independent pins connection LED lamps of RFID chip. Through the structure design, the utility model provides an accurate location storing device is sought to thing in thing networking is packing into after being preserved article, can excite the suggestion device that sets up on the storing device through RFID read write line equipment and make the suggestion operation, for example luminous or sound production, can very conveniently, swiftly, accurately find the article of being looked for like this, the utility model provides a save the problem that exists owing to can't be found by reasons such as wrong moving among the prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an internet-of-things object searching and accurate positioning storage device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2a is a schematic diagram of a structure of an internet of things object finding accurate positioning storage device in which a storage device is a storage box or a storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2b is a schematic diagram of a structure of the storage box or the storage box in the internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2c is a schematic diagram of a structure of the storage box or the storage box in the internet of things object finding accurate positioning storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3a is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the storage device for accurately positioning object finding of the internet of things according to the present invention, wherein the storage device is a storage bag;
fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of a structure of an internet-of-things object-finding accurate positioning storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the storage device is a storage bag;
fig. 3c is a schematic diagram of a structure of the storage device in the precise positioning storage device for finding objects in another embodiment of the present invention.
In fig. 1, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numerals is:
RFID chip 1, suggestion device 2, storing ware 3, RFID antenna 4.
In fig. 2 a-2 c, and in fig. 3 a-3 c, the setting position of the RFID antenna is changed.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for convenience of description of the present invention and does not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, either fixed or detachable; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate members, and specific meanings of the above terms will be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of an internet-of-things object-finding precise-positioning storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2a is a schematic diagram of a structure of an internet of things object finding accurate positioning storage device in which a storage device is a storage box or a storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2b is a schematic diagram of a structure of the storage box or the storage box in the internet-of-things object finding accurate positioning storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2c is a schematic diagram of a structure of the storage box or the storage box in the internet of things object finding accurate positioning storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3a is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the storage device for accurately positioning object finding of the internet of things according to the present invention, wherein the storage device is a storage bag;
fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of a structure of an internet-of-things object-finding accurate positioning storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the storage device is a storage bag;
fig. 3c is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage device in the accurate positioning storage device for locating the object found by the internet of things in another embodiment of the present invention.
The utility model provides an accurate location storing device of thing is sought to thing in thing networking, this thing is sought accurate location storing device of thing in thing networking including storing device 3 (the device that is used for storing article), carries out the mark and sets up suggestion device 2 through the RFID chip 1 that binds RFID antenna 4, can realize the quick location when article are seeked.
The utility model provides an accurate location storing device (storing device 3 for short below) is sought to thing networking includes following component part:
1. RFID chip 1 with unique stored number
The RFID chip 1 has four memory areas, respectively: the TID area is used for storing a unique chip identification number; reserved area for storing key; ③ EPC area: storing a unique number written by a user, wherein the unique number is commonly used for quick inventory; USER region: user data is stored. The EPC area and Reserved area are both intrinsic storage areas of the RFID chip 1.
An RFID antenna 4 is bound to the RFID chip 1 (the RFID chip 1, the RFID antenna 4 and the reminder device 2 are assembled, and the processing terminology is called "binding", i.e. the soldering of the chip pins to the antenna). The RFID antenna 4 is an important component for realizing communication with the RFID read-write equipment, and the RFID antenna 4 can convert a magnetic field emitted by the RFID read-write equipment into inductive electric energy, so that transmission and exchange of data (signals) and energy are realized.
The utility model discloses the RFID chip 1 that uses is provided with a pair of independent pin, is connected with LED lamp pearl (both suggestion device 2) through this pin, by RFID antenna 4 received energy (electromagnetic wave) and produce little current, and it is luminous through RFID chip 1 drive LED lamp pearl.
Additionally, the utility model provides a RFID antenna 4 also has great difference with traditional RFID antenna structure, and the difference is as follows: 1. in the utility model, the setting area of the RFID antenna 4 on the storage device 3 (i.e. the area covered by the RFID antenna 4 when set on the storage device 3) is large; 2. the RFID antenna 4 is provided at a random position (the position is not fixed) on the storage device 3.
In the above structural design, namely, the positions of the RFID antennas 4 on the storage devices 3 are random, so when the storage devices 3 are arranged in a large number and stacked together, if the arrangement positions of the RFID antennas 4 are fixed, the antennas are overlapped, signals received by the RFID antennas 4 are affected, and therefore the RFID reading device cannot completely scan all the storage devices 3 in a certain area, and the missed storage devices 3 will appear under the condition, which results in inaccurate statistical data. If the RFID antennas 4 are randomly arranged on the storage device 3, the mutual interference between the RFID antennas 4 is reduced so much that the storage device 3 is prevented from being missed to the maximum extent. Further, the position that suggestion device 2 set up on storing device 3 is unanimous, conveniently observes like this.
It should be noted that, for the energy, the energy is transmitted in two directions, that is, the RFID read-write device transmits the energy to the RFID chip 1 in the form of electromagnetic waves, and specifically, the energy is received by the RFID antenna 4. For data, a data signal is received by the RFID antenna 4, then responded by the RFID chip 1, and then transmitted by the RFID antenna 4.
The utility model provides an it improves innovation point and lies in fusing the RFID label technique in the article storage field that thing is sought to the thing networking accurate location storing device, the utility model discloses the RFID label that adopts reads system and current RFID label and reads system architecture, function and principle unanimous basically, does not carry out too much repeated here.
After binding RFID antenna 4 and RFID chip 1, in order to protect this binding structure, the utility model discloses can also set up the RFID shell, the RFID shell is made by hard material (unavailable metal material), preferably plastics. After the RFID shell is arranged, the binding structure can be protected, and meanwhile, the RFID chip 1 and the RFID antenna 4 are conveniently arranged on the storage device 3.
Specifically, the RFID antenna 4 is formed in a spiral structure in a virtual annular region (rectangular annular region), and the RFID chip 1 is disposed in a region surrounded by the RFID antenna 4.
To the structure that sets up of RFID chip 1 in the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a to close RFID antenna 4 that has RFID chip 1 and storage device 3's surface as an organic whole, provide the basis by storage device 3 for RFID chip 1's installation, still provide the protection by storage device 3 for RFID chip 1 simultaneously.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the RFID chip 1 may be disposed on the surface of the storage device 3. In this embodiment, the utility model discloses still need set up the disposable protection architecture of one deck (for example set up one deck glass, or paste the one deck and have plastic protection film) on the surface of RFID chip 1, can avoid RFID chip 1 and RFID antenna 4 to appear the condition of artificial change from storage device 3 like this.
2. The prompting device 2 has a prompting function and can be driven by the RFID chip 1 to send a prompting signal, and specifically, the prompting device 2 is connected with the RFID chip 1.
The utility model discloses in, suggestion device 2 is a small-size, low energy consumption, has prompt facility, and it can be bee calling organ, plays prompt facility promptly through the buzzing sound (the buzzing sound is exactly foretell cue signal), also can be can send bright illuminator, plays prompt facility promptly through the form of giving out light (can constant also can be bright, it is foretell cue signal to give out light). Further, when suggestion device 2 is illuminator, the utility model discloses preferred is the LED lamp, and the LED lamp has advantages such as low energy consumption, luminance height, use reliability height, long service life.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the prompting device 2 does not have an energy source, and the prompting device 2 operates (emits light or sounds) by means of the current generated by the coupling of the RFID antenna 4.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the prompting device 2 includes an energy source (for example, a battery), the RFID chip 1 can drive the prompting device 2 to send a prompting signal, specifically, the RFID chip 1 can be used as an on-off switch, the prompting device 2 sends buzzing or flashing light when being switched on, and the prompting device 2 is in a "silent" state when being switched off, and does not send buzzing or flashing light.
The utility model discloses in, suggestion device 2 and RFID chip 1 are wired (for example communication cable, or the flexible baseband of printing with communication circuit) communication interactive mode.
3. Storage device 3 for storing stored articles
Storing device 3 is the part that the realization was preserved article and is stored the utility model discloses in specifically provide storing device 3 of three kinds of structural style, be respectively: storing bag, storing box, storage tank. According to the actual use scene and the article to be preserved select suitable storing device 3 type, storing device 3 can change the position wantonly.
Specifically, the RFID chip 1, the RFID antenna 4 and the prompting device 2 are all disposed on the storage device 3, and especially when the prompting device 2 is a light-emitting device, the prompting device 2 must be disposed on the outer surface of the storage device 3 to ensure that the light emitted by the prompting device can be observed. Of course, when the prompting device 2 is a buzzer, the sounding horn thereof should not be covered, so as to ensure that the buzzer sounds at a longer distance.
The utility model discloses in, storing device 3 is including multiple type, when putting into actual use, storing device 3 can be provided with a plurality ofly, in order to avoid RFID antenna 4 mutual interference on storing device 3 (if a plurality of storing device 3 regular spread to, the RFID antenna 4 position that sets up on storing device 3 is unanimous, and RFID antenna 4 can shelter from each other then, can influence read write line work efficiency, and perhaps some labels just are sheltered from and can not read even). In order to avoid this, when a plurality of storage devices 3 are provided, the RFID antenna 4 provided on each storage device 3 is located at different positions. The concrete expression is as follows: the positions of the RFID antennas 4 arranged on the storage devices 3 are random, and the arrangement positions of the RFID antennas 4 on all the storage devices 3 are different as far as possible.
The storage device 3 is provided with a plurality of storage devices, and a single type of storage device 3 is provided with a plurality of storage devices, such as storage bags, storage boxes or other types of storage structures; a plurality of types of the storage devices 3 may be provided, for example, a storage bag, a storage box, or another type of storage structure may be simultaneously stored in one article storage unit, and the number of each type of the storage devices 3 may be varied.
4. RFID read-write equipment with RFID chip 1 information reading function
The RFID read-write equipment comprises a controller, a transmitting antenna, a power supply system and the like, wherein the power supply system supplies power, the controller converts electric energy into signal energy (ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic waves) and transmits the signal energy through the transmitting antenna, and then the signal energy is received by the RFID antenna 4 and responded by the RFID chip 1. The RFID read-write equipment is in communication interaction with the RFID chip 1 and can drive the prompting device 2 to start and send out a prompting signal through the RFID chip 1.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, RFID read-write equipment is preferred portable hand-held type RFID read-write equipment, because it has portable characteristic, can make things convenient for the hand-held type to seek when seeking the scope great.
5. Registration computer for storing correspondence information between storage number and stored article identification information
The registering computer can be a computer or a register (paper) with simple form, and is mainly used for recording the corresponding relation information of the storage number and the identification information of the stored article, so that after the identification information of the stored article is known, the corresponding storage number can be obtained, and the RFID chip 1 corresponding to the storage number is searched by the RFID read-write equipment,
preferably, the stored item identification information is the name of the stored item or an item number, and the item number has a comparison relationship with the item name, and the comparison relationship can be stored in another association database table.
Of course, the stored article identification information may also be characteristic information of other stored articles, such as size, color, article classification, etc., so that range finding may be implemented. For example, in a large storage space, stored fruits need to be searched, all fruits and all storage numbers corresponding to all fruits can be found through the registration computer, and then the fruits are searched through the RFID reading and writing equipment. Alternatively, the above method may be used to find a file of a certain type in a file library.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing of the storage device 3 can be regarded as an object-finding RFID tag with a prompt function. After the storage device 3 (or the shell of the storage device 3) is provided with the RFID antenna 4 and the RFID chip 1, the storage device 3 as a whole can be regarded as an RFID electronic tag in theory, and is different from the traditional RFID electronic tag only in morphological structure.
Further, the prompting device 2 is located on the outer surface of the storage device 3.
In the utility model, the prompting device 2 is integrated with the RFID chip 1 and is formed with an object-searching label with a prompting function; the object searching label is arranged on the outer surface of the storage device 3 in a sticking mode. Of course, the above is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the object searching tag may also be integrated on the outer surface of the storage device 3 (the housing of the storage device 3).
According to the above, the utility model provides an accurate location storing device of thing is sought to the thing networking, and this thing is sought to thing accurate location storing device includes to the thing networking: an RFID chip 1 having a unique stored number; an RFID antenna 4 bound to the RFID chip 1; the prompting device 2 has a prompting function and can be driven by the RFID chip 1 to send a prompting signal, and the prompting device 2 is connected with the RFID chip 1; the storage device 3 is used for storing the stored articles, and the RFID chip 1, the RFID antenna 4 and the prompting device 2 are all arranged on the storage device 3; the RFID reading and writing equipment has the information reading function of the RFID chip 1, is in communication interaction with the RFID chip 1 and can drive the prompting device 2 to start and send a prompting signal through the RFID chip 1.
The utility model relates to an important article are kept and thing accurate positioning technology is sought to thing networking belongs to the applied expansion field of internet of things. The utility model discloses can be with being preserved article register keep the back, put into and be provided with the storing device 3 that has only storage serial number RFID chip 1, no matter storing device 3 is put on what position like this, as long as the inquiry has the LED lamp scintillation on storing device 3 when looking for should being preserved article to the suggestion looks for the position of looking for people storing device 3.
Specifically, the utility model discloses with ordinary transparent or nontransparent storing bag, transparent or nontransparent storing box, transparent or nontransparent storage tank as storing device 3, at a certain side installation (compound) RFID chip 1 of storing device 3, bound RFID antenna 4 with 1RFID chip 1 for accept the 860 ~ 960M Hertz ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic wave of RFID read write equipment transmission, RFID antenna 4 connects RFID chip 1, by a LED lamp of two independent pin connections of RFID chip 1.
Specifically, RFID antenna 4 is by the aluminium foil through the etching technique, utilizes the strong acid to corrode out the linear of antenna, then links together (binding together promptly) with RFID antenna 4 with the pin on the RFID chip 1, and its concrete operation realizes pin and antenna welding by the machine, the utility model discloses in, a characteristics of RFID chip 1 have a pair of pin to connect a LED lamp pearl through the welding mode and realize that this RFID chip 1 is read (find) time luminous suggestion.
When the stored article is placed in the storage device 3, the name of the stored article is associated with the RFID chip 1 provided in the storage device 3 (the RFID chip 1 has a unique storage number, and the storage number is associated with the name of the stored article). The association operation is as follows: the storage number of the RFID chip 1 is read out, and the storage number is stored in the database together with the name of the stored article. When a certain stored article is searched, the application system can read the storage number corresponding to the RFID chip 1 from the database according to the name of the stored article to be searched, the ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic wave transmitted by the RFID read-write equipment carries the RFID storage number to scan, when the RFID chip 1 corresponding to the stored article is read, the LED lamp connected to the RFID chip 1 starts to flash, and a searching person can take out the article to be searched from the flash lamp storage device 3.
The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, can regard storing device 3 as an independent RFID label, the utility model discloses the biggest difference point is exactly to close RFID chip 1 (binding RFID antenna 4) and storing device 3 as an organic whole, closes RFID chip 1 and RFID antenna 4 complex in the storing inside as an organic whole, just so can regard whole storing device 3 as a large-scale RFID label, from the effect, the utility model discloses because storing device 3 size is enough big, RFID antenna 4's size will not be restricted, the antenna that slightly is greater than ordinary RFID label that can do, be favorable to improving the recognition efficiency of label to increase identification distance.
In the technical scheme provided by the application.
First, it relates to RFID read-write devices.
In the description of the present application, it has been explained that: the RFID read-write equipment emits 860 MHz-960 MHz ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic wave.
In the prior art, when transmitting electromagnetic waves, the RFID read-write device can also carry other instruction information (also sent out in the form of electromagnetic waves). The RFID-related device having such a function (a function capable of sending out an electromagnetic wave command) is a common device in the field, the communication principle and the interaction manner between the RFID read-write device and the RFID tag are disclosed, and those skilled in the art can implement the technical solution of the present application in combination with the basic function when implementing the present application.
For example, in the related textbooks, the above technical principles have been disclosed. The authors include Sinong gan, Sino Yufeng, Yao Qian, etc.; the publishing company is an electronic industry publishing company; the publication date is 2015, 01 months and 01 days; ISBN number 9787121246685; the technical principles mentioned above have been disclosed in textbooks entitled "Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) principles and applications (2 nd edition). The teaching material is a twelve-five planning teaching material for common higher education, and the publication date is earlier than the application date of the application, so that the teaching material can be used as the technical basis of the application.
In the above teaching materials, chapter 9 is the microwave RFID technology. The frequency bands mainly describe the relevant contents of the frequency bands of 433MHz, 860-960 MHz, 2.45GHz and 5.8 GHz. Wherein the content of the frequency band of 860-960 MHz is just suitable for the application.
Chapter 9.4 of the teaching material describes a microwave transponder (corresponding to the combination of the RFID chip and the RFID antenna of the present application). In the microwave transponder, the energy obtaining mode of the microwave transponder comprises the following steps: firstly, the transponder is obtained only from radio frequency energy, and the transponder does not have a battery at the moment; the transponder is provided with an additional battery, but only provides chip running energy, and communication energy is still obtained through radio frequency; and the battery provides the energy for the chip to operate and communicate. Wherein, the method is suitable for the case of no battery; and (c) are applicable to the case with a battery in the application.
Indeed, as a practical solution, one skilled in the art may use the passive transponder chip XRAG2 in the teaching material 9.4.2 to implement the technical solution of the present application. The XRAG2 chip is a passive RFID transponder integrated circuit chip working in UHF frequency band, and has complete functions and low power consumption. The carrier frequency range of the chip is 860-960 MHz, and frequency use specifications of North America, Europe and other regions and countries are covered; the received signal is an asynchronous Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) 90% SSB-ASK, DSB-ASK or PR-ASK modulated signal (data transmission rate up to 128kbps), in response to FM0 and Miller bit coded reflection modulated signal (data transmission rate up to 640 kbps); having read, program, and erase functions, etc.
From the above, it can be confirmed that the RFID read-write device provided in the present application can emit electromagnetic waves with ultra-high frequencies of 860MHz to 960 MHz.
Second, with respect to RFID antennas.
The RFID chip has four storage areas, respectively: i TID area: the chip identification number is used for storing the unique chip identification number; reserved area (Reserved area): read keys, write keys, destroy keys, and the like are usually stored; ③ EPC area: storing the number written by the user (the factory default value is the same, and the number is generally the only number after the user writes), and the number is used for rapidly checking the number of the tags; USER area: other data written by the user is stored.
In general, the RFID read/write device reads information in the EPC area, that is, the RFID read/write device issues an instruction to read information in the EPC area in the form of electromagnetic waves, all RFID chips in the read area of the RFID read/write device can respond by the tag antenna and feed back information in the EPC area of the chip, and the feedback information can be received by the RFID read/write device.
And thirdly, communication interaction between the RFID read-write equipment and the RFID chip is related.
1. The RFID read-write equipment has a group scanning and group reading function. When reading group scanning, reading the EPC area information of all RFID tags within a certain range to form an EPC set, and on this basis, selecting one of the tags in the EPC area ═ x "to perform an additional operation, for example, reading the Reserved area information, and for example, writing a piece of information in the USER area or modifying all USER information, which is a technical method for operating one of the RFID tags by using RFID reading and writing equipment. When the RFID read-write device continuously and uninterruptedly repeats an operation, for example, screening a tag with EPC ═ 123456789, continuously operates and reads the fourth bit in its Reserved area, and the RFID read-write device does not stop the operation until an instruction to stop reading is issued, during this period, the RFID read-write device continuously transmits electromagnetic waves to a certain area, and the RFID antenna in the area can convert the energy of the electromagnetic waves (magnetic field) into electric energy, and the basic principle of a generator that cuts magnetic lines of force to generate current is used here. The RFID tag can utilize the electric energy according to the chip instruction: (1) as a responder, feeding back information of each area in the chip to the read-write equipment through an antenna per se; (2) modifying information stored in a certain area; (3) energizing the LED chip with current generated by the magnetic field to light it (please refer to chip description "KX 2005X-BL Datasheet _ CN" of Kalrowei technologies, Inc. of Sichuan); (4) other working instructions of the tag chip.
2. When the RFID reading and writing equipment reads the RFID label, one or more operation instructions can be carried at the same time, received by the RFID antenna and analyzed and executed by the RFID chip.
3. The RFID label chip is divided into four areas, which are respectively: TID zone, Reserved zone, EPC zone, USER zone (the zone is omitted by individual manufacturers to reduce cost). Generally, specific data is written in the EPC area by a user before the RFID tag is used, and when the RFID read-write device scans the RFID tag, the specific RFID tag can be found according to the specific information written in the EPC area.
The examiner indicates in the reject notification that the RFID reader/writer device is indifferent reading, and the applicant does not disagree, and the indifferent reading of the RFID reader/writer device is the group-scan group-read function described above, and the group-scan group-read by the RFID reader/writer device is only a basic function of the RFID reader/writer device, and only reads the EPC areas of all the RFID tags in the read area, so that the feedback of all the RFID tags in the area can be obtained, and the read manner can obtain the quantity information of all the RFID tags in the area.
However, not negligible are: the RFID read/write device also has the capability of operating a certain tag independently, and also belongs to the basic capability of the RFID, that is, in an electromagnetic wave instruction transmitted by the RFID read/write device, a certain single tag with specific data in the EPC area is screened, and a series of operations are performed on the tag through the RFID read/write device according to an upper application (for example, a mobile phone APP or a PC program, etc.), for example, data in the USER area is modified, for example, a write control key of the tag is modified, for example, a destruction key is reset, for example, a fourth bit in the Reserved area of the tag is read (on a chip of KX2005X-BL Datasheet CN of kawayy technologies, ca, sich, the operation can trigger a chip to power up two pins of the tag and light an LED), and the like, which belong to the operation of the RFID read/write device on a certain RFID tag.
For example: when the group scanning group reading is carried out, the RFID reading and writing equipment sends out electromagnetic waves to read EPC areas of all RFID labels, all the RFID labels can feed back information to be obtained by the RFID reading and writing equipment, and the feedback information is recorded at the same time, so that the number of the RFID labels in the reading area can be counted, the number statistics of the articles attached to the labels can be obtained, and the RFID labels can be used by people in actual production life.
The principle of making the LED on a specific electronic tag emit light is as follows:
when the RFID read-write device performs group scanning group reading, if an instruction of "EPC area ═ is added, all RFID tags in the area may be filtered, and the result of group scanning group reading is: only the tags in the EPC area are read by the RFID reader/writer (there may be only one tag or a plurality of tags, and it is assumed herein that the EPC areas of the RFID tags of the storage device are different, and only the case of screening one tag is discussed). Then, the RFID reader/writer device reads (reads for the second time) the specific tag (i.e. the found tag), and carries an instruction to read the fourth bit in the Reserved area (see chip description of KX2005X-BL Datasheet CN of kawawei technologies, inc., of kawa), so as to turn on the LED of the specific tag. Specifically, a parameter "EPC ═ x ×" is added to a read command issued by the RFID read/write device, and a tag in which information written in the EPC area in the area is "×", is screened. After the RFID reading and writing device searches the tag, it will send a command to the specific RFID tag again, and this command will add a command to read the Reserved area, specifically, the convention of the chip command in this method is to read the fourth position in the Reserved area, then the RFID tag of "EPC ═ x" will energize the chip pin connected with the LED according to this command, at this time, the induced electric energy generated by the RFID antenna will drive the LED lamp to flash through the pin, thus completing the function of searching the specific tag and reminding and positioning the specific tag. Please refer to chip description documents of "keluiway LED passive electronic tag instruction V1.0" and "KX 2005X-BL Datasheet CN".
In the above principle and the description of the work flow, the RFID reader/writer may transmit an instruction (in the form of an electromagnetic wave) which is received by the RFID chip, and the RFID chip may perform a corresponding action according to the instruction (the corresponding action has two aspects, on one hand, feeding back information to the RFID reader/writer, and on the other hand, changing the pin level of the RFID chip to drive whether the LED lamp is turned on or not), and simultaneously may generate an induced current by the induction of the RFID antenna, that is, the RFID chip drives the prompting device to start to send a prompting signal (the LED lamp is turned on herein).
The utility model discloses in, the built-in energy of RFID read write line equipment can send away the energy with the electromagnetic wave signal form, then converts electromagnetic wave signal into the electric energy after receiving electromagnetic wave signal by the RFID antenna, and the RFID chip is provided with two pins and is connected with the suggestion device, and the electric energy that the RFID antenna converted just can drive the suggestion device and start.
By the aforesaid, the thing is sought to the thing accurate positioning storing device of this application request protection is exactly a take antenna (RFID label), take the storing device of led lamp in fact, and the device of article is sought to cooperation RFID read-write equipment use.
Fourth, the practical application of the technical solution of the present application is concerned.
In the technical scheme, the RFID antenna can generate induced current in a magnetic field, and the level of the pin is changed by the RFID chip, so that the induced current is supplied to the LED lamp to drive the LED lamp to emit light.
The thing accurate positioning storing device that thing was sought to thing that the application provided has got into the trial production stage, assembles RFID chip, RFID antenna and LED lamp (the processing term is called "bind", the welding of chip pin and antenna) and implant (including but not limited to hot pressing) above-mentioned part on the storing device. When the RFID tag is put into practical use, unique information (unique number and no repetition) is written into the EPC area of the RFID chip, so that the RFID tag and the storage device form a one-to-one corresponding relationship; when storing an item, using a registration computer to simultaneously register the EPC information of the RFID with the stored item information, thereby creating a set of key correspondences, namely one-to-one correspondence between the storage devices (EPCs) and the item; when an object needs to be searched, the corresponding RFID label EPC information can be obtained by inputting the storage information through the registration computer, all storage devices are scanned and screened through the RFID reading and writing equipment, the storage device which the EPC accords with is found, the fourth position of the RFID label Reserve is read at the same time, the LED lamp on the storage device can be turned on, the upper layer application repeats the operation, the LED on the storage device continuously flickers to play a role in prompting, and the LED on the storage device which is not consistent with the object searched at this time cannot be turned on.
The improvement point of the application lies in the combination of the prompting device, the storage device and the RFID equipment (RFID chip, RFID antenna and RFID read-write equipment), and the RFID chip supporting the LED is adopted in the section of KX2005X-BL Datasheet CN of Kawawey technology Limited in Sichuan. Meanwhile, the RFID equipment adopts the equipment in the prior art to realize the technical scheme of the application, so that the technical problem is solved, and the expected technical effect is generated. Therefore, the technical solutions of the present application can be implemented by those skilled in the art according to the description of the present application. The specification of the present application conforms to the provisions of article 26, clause 3 of the patent Law.
In summary, the present application is improved by combining the presentation device 2 and the storage device 3 with the RFID devices (the RFID chip 1, the RFID antenna 4, and the RFID reader/writer device). In the present application, the RFID device can implement the technical solution of the present application by using the device in the prior art, solve the technical problem, and produce the expected technical effect.
Through the structure design, the utility model provides an accurate location storing device is sought to thing in thing networking is packing into after being preserved article, can excite suggestion device 2 that sets up on the storing device 3 through RFID read-write equipment and make the suggestion operation, for example luminous or sound production, can very conveniently, swiftly, accurately find the article of being looked for like this, the utility model provides a save the problem that exists owing to can't be found by reasons such as wrong moving among the prior art.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of the invention or which are equivalent to the scope of the invention are embraced by the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an thing accurate positioning storing device is sought to thing of thing networking which characterized in that includes:
an RFID chip (1) having an EPC region for writing a storage number, the EPC region being an intrinsic storage partition of the RFID chip, the RFID chip being provided with a pin, the RFID chip being capable of changing an on-state of the pin, the on-state being either a circuit-on or a circuit-off;
an RFID antenna (4) bound to the RFID chip for converting magnetic field energy into inductive electrical energy;
the prompting device (2) has a prompting function and can be operated by the energy supplied by the RFID antenna, and is connected with the pins;
the storage device (3) is used for storing the stored articles, and the RFID chip, the RFID antenna and the prompting device are all arranged on the storage device;
the RFID reading and writing equipment has an RFID chip information reading function, is in communication interaction with the RFID chip and can drive the prompting device to start to send a prompting signal through the RFID chip.
2. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to claim 1,
the storage system also comprises a registration computer used for storing the corresponding relation information between the storage number and the identification information of the stored article;
the stored article identification information is the name of the stored article.
3. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to claim 1,
the prompting device is a light-emitting device capable of emitting light.
4. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to claim 3,
the prompting device is an LED lamp.
5. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to claim 4,
the storage device is a storage bag, a storage box or a storage box.
6. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to claim 1,
the prompting device and the RFID chip bound with the RFID antenna are integrated into a whole and form an object-finding tag with a prompting function;
the article searching label is arranged on the outer surface of the storage device in a sticking mode;
a disposable protection structure is arranged on the outer side of the object searching label;
or, the article searching label is integrated on the shell of the article storing device.
7. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to claim 1,
the RFID chip is provided with a Reserved area used for writing instructions, and the Reserved area is an inherent storage partition of the RFID chip;
the RFID read-write equipment is in communication interaction with the RFID chip, and the RFID chip responds to change the conduction state of the pin through the read operation of the Reserved area.
8. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the RFID antenna is in a spiral line structure in a virtual annular area, and the RFID chip is arranged in an area surrounded by the RFID antenna.
9. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the RFID antenna is in a spiral line structure in a virtual annular area, and the RFID chip is arranged on the periphery of the area surrounded by the RFID antenna.
10. The Internet of things object searching accurate positioning storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the storage device comprises a plurality of storage devices, and the RFID antenna arranged on each storage device is different in position.
CN202220519361.7U 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Thing accurate positioning storing device is sought to thing networking Active CN217213933U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220519361.7U CN217213933U (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Thing accurate positioning storing device is sought to thing networking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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