CN217211120U - Resonance sensing device for CVT electromagnetic unit - Google Patents

Resonance sensing device for CVT electromagnetic unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217211120U
CN217211120U CN202221059515.5U CN202221059515U CN217211120U CN 217211120 U CN217211120 U CN 217211120U CN 202221059515 U CN202221059515 U CN 202221059515U CN 217211120 U CN217211120 U CN 217211120U
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module
vibration
cvt
voltage
detection module
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CN202221059515.5U
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Inventor
罗传胜
朱时阳
李春雷
唐小峰
黄晓明
周洪立
郭丽娟
刘鹏飞
杨长森
何位经
周闯
覃智贤
覃剑
钟瑞芳
张庆莹
史俊
李宝锋
宋喜平
徐兆丹
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Nanning Power Supply Bureau of Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
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Nanning Power Supply Bureau of Guangxi Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of resonance perception, in particular to a CVT electromagnetic unit resonance perception device, which comprises a vibration detection module, a vibration detection signal comparator, a voltage detection module, a voltage detection signal comparator, a sound driving module and a power supply module; the utility model discloses a vibration and voltage detection double joint have increased the inside vibration detection of CVT electromagnetic unit, have filled the defect that the method of relying on voltage waveform perception resonance alone exists, have promoted the efficiency and the economic nature that CVT self-resonance detected, adopt sound to report to the police, make things convenient for on-the-spot tour personnel to discern, and do not need data analysis, promote CVT trouble prediction ability.

Description

Resonance sensing device for CVT electromagnetic unit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the resonance perception, concretely relates to CVT electromagnetic unit resonance perception device.
Background
The CVT is formed by combining a capacitance unit and an electromagnetic unit, one of the two units presents capacitance and the other presents inductance, when the parameters of the two units are matched, the CVT normally finishes the work of metering and protecting information transmission, and when a fault occurs in the two units, a new distributed capacitance or distributed inductance can be generated, so that the noise is increased when the CVT operates, and the overvoltage and the internal fault of the CVT can be generated due to long-term resonance. For the resonance of the CVT, although the resonance can be measured by the distributed parameters when the operation is interrupted, it is difficult to directly determine the resonance even if the parameters measured in the interruption are interrupted due to the lack of a very reliable distributed parameter model. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor resonance in an electrified manner, and the conventional means of monitoring secondary voltage is easy to be confused with line resonance voltage due to the lack of a real-time reliable identification technology, so that the data volume is large, the background operation pressure is large, and the resonance fault is difficult to be quickly discriminated. Therefore, no detection means for carrying out very efficient, fast and sensitive identification on the resonance generated when the CVT operates exists at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a CVT electromagnetic unit resonance perception device, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
a CVT electromagnetic unit resonance sensing device comprises a vibration detection module, a vibration detection signal comparator, a voltage detection module, a voltage detection signal comparator, a sound driving module and a power supply module; the vibration detection module is fixed on the CVT electromagnetic unit shell; the voltage detection module is connected in parallel to the secondary winding of the CVT; the vibration detection module is connected with the vibration detection signal comparator; the voltage detection module is connected with the voltage detection signal comparator; the vibration detection signal comparator and the voltage detection signal comparator are respectively connected with the sound driving module; the power supply module is respectively connected with the vibration detection module, the vibration detection signal comparator, the voltage detection module, the voltage detection signal comparator and the sound driving module;
the vibration detection module is used for collecting vibration signals inside the CVT electromagnetic unit and transmitting the collected vibration signals to the vibration detection signal comparator;
the vibration detection signal comparator is used for comparing the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module with a reference signal and judging whether the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module is greater than or equal to a preset value or not, and if the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module is greater than or equal to the preset value, transmitting the signal to the sound driving module;
the voltage detection module is used for collecting voltage signals at two ends of the secondary winding of the CVT and transmitting the collected voltage signals to the voltage detection signal comparator;
the voltage detection signal comparator is used for comparing the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module with a reference signal and judging whether the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module is greater than or equal to a preset value or not, and if so, transmitting the signal to the sound driving module;
the sound driving module is used for giving out a sound alarm when the signals collected by the vibration detection module and the voltage detection module are both more than or equal to corresponding preset values;
the power supply module is used for providing a working power supply.
Preferably, the vibration detection module comprises a shell, an adsorption bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged on the adsorption bottom plate and inside the shell, partition plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the springs, one ends of the springs are fixed on the adsorption bottom plate, and the other ends of the springs are fixed on the partition plates; a sensing module is fixedly arranged on the partition plate;
the adsorption bottom plate is used for adsorbing the CVT electromagnetic unit shell; the spring is used for detecting the vibration of the CVT electromagnetic unit and transmitting the vibration to the sensing module through the partition plate;
the sensing module is used for detecting signals collected by the spring and transmitting the collected signals to the vibration detection signal comparator.
Preferably, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the adsorption bottom plate.
Preferably, the adsorption base plate is flat; a plurality of round holes are formed in the adsorption bottom plate, and magnets are installed in the round holes; the magnet is fixed with the round hole through pouring sealant.
Preferably, the sensing module comprises an MCU processor and an acceleration measuring chip; the acceleration measurement chip is connected with the MCU processor; the MCU processor is connected with the communication module.
Preferably, the vibration detection signal comparator and the voltage detection signal comparator both comprise an LM393 voltage comparator chip.
Preferably, the voltage detection module comprises a step-down voltage transformer or a divider resistor.
Preferably, the sound driving module comprises an and gate logic unit, a threshold switch and a sound alarm; the AND gate logic unit is respectively connected with the vibration detection signal comparator, the voltage detection signal comparator and the threshold switch; the threshold switch is connected with the sound alarm.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a CVT electromagnetic unit resonance perception device adopts vibration and voltage detection dual bonding, has increased the inside vibration detection of CVT electromagnetic unit, has filled the defect that the method of simple dependence voltage waveform perception resonance exists, has promoted the efficiency and the economic nature that CVT self-resonance surveyed, adopts sound to report to the police, makes things convenient for on-the-spot tour personnel to discern, and does not need data analysis, promotes CVT trouble prediction ability.
The utility model discloses a sound drive module passes through the AND gate and differentiates fast, and relative signal processing has saved the time, has reduced the signal processing cost.
The utility model discloses a vibration detection module sets up the adsorption bottom plate, can directly adsorb on CVT electromagnetic unit shell, and convenient accurate fixes a position and easy to assemble CVT electromagnetic unit, has improved the portability, has realized quick installation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the vibration detection module according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vibration detection module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a vibration detection module according to the present invention;
the sensor comprises a shell, an adsorption bottom plate, a spring, a partition plate, a sensing module and a round hole, wherein the shell is 1, the adsorption bottom plate is 2, the spring is 3, the partition plate is 4, the sensing module is 5, and the round hole is 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in the specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes such combinations.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a specific embodiment of the present invention provides a CVT electromagnetic unit resonance sensing apparatus, which includes a vibration detection module, a vibration detection signal comparator, a voltage detection module, a voltage detection signal comparator, a sound driving module, and a power supply module; the vibration detection module is fixed on the CVT electromagnetic unit shell; the voltage detection module is connected in parallel to the secondary winding of the CVT; the vibration detection module is connected with the vibration detection signal comparator; the voltage detection module is connected with the voltage detection signal comparator; the vibration detection signal comparator and the voltage detection signal comparator are respectively connected with the sound driving module; the power supply module is respectively connected with the vibration detection module, the vibration detection signal comparator, the voltage detection module, the voltage detection signal comparator and the sound driving module;
the vibration detection module is used for collecting vibration signals inside the CVT electromagnetic unit and transmitting the collected vibration signals to the vibration detection signal comparator;
the vibration detection signal comparator is used for comparing the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module with a reference signal and judging whether the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module is greater than or equal to a preset value or not, and if the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module is greater than or equal to the preset value, transmitting the signal to the sound driving module;
the voltage detection module is used for collecting voltage signals at two ends of the secondary winding of the CVT and transmitting the collected voltage signals to the voltage detection signal comparator;
the voltage detection signal comparator is used for comparing the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module with a reference signal and judging whether the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module is greater than or equal to a preset value or not, and if so, transmitting the signal to the sound driving module;
the sound driving module is used for giving out a sound alarm when the signals collected by the vibration detection module and the voltage detection module are both more than or equal to corresponding preset values;
the power supply module is used for providing a working power supply.
As shown in fig. 3-5, the vibration detection module includes a housing 1, an adsorption bottom plate 2 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 1, a plurality of springs 3 are fixedly disposed on the adsorption bottom plate 2 and inside the housing 1, a partition plate 4 is fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of springs 3, one end of each of the plurality of springs 3 is fixed on the adsorption bottom plate 2, and the other end is fixed on the partition plate 4; a sensing module 5 is fixedly arranged on the partition plate 4;
the adsorption bottom plate 2 is used for being adsorbed on a CVT electromagnetic unit shell; the spring 3 is used for detecting the vibration of the CVT electromagnetic unit and transmitting the vibration to the sensing module 5 through the partition plate 4; the sensing module 5 is used for detecting signals collected by the spring 3 and transmitting the collected signals to the vibration detection signal comparator.
The adsorption base plate 2 is flat; a plurality of round holes 21 are formed in the adsorption bottom plate 2, and magnets are installed in the round holes 21; the magnet is fixed with the round hole 21 through pouring sealant. The partition plate 4 is a metal partition plate, and the spring 3 is a micro spring. The micro-springs are arranged between the metal partition plate and the adsorption base plate 1. The arrangement mode that the two sides of the miniature spring are arranged on the metal partition plate and the adsorption bottom plate 1 is as follows: hook or open nest. The sensing module 5 comprises an MCU processor and an acceleration measuring chip; the acceleration measurement chip is connected with the MCU processor; the MCU processor is connected with the communication module.
The adsorption base plate 2 is placed on the CVT electromagnetic unit shell, and the adsorption base plate 2 is automatically adsorbed on the CVT electromagnetic unit shell. The sensing module 5 monitors the vibration condition inside the CVT electromagnetic unit in real time. If vibration exists in the CVT electromagnetic unit, vibration signals transmit the vibration to an acceleration measuring chip of the sensing module 5 through the adsorption bottom plate 2, the spring 3 and the partition plate 4, the acceleration measuring chip transmits measuring data to the MCU processor after measuring corresponding acceleration signals, and the MCU processor transmits the processed measuring data to the vibration detection signal comparator.
The vibration detection signal comparator and the voltage detection signal comparator both comprise LM393 voltage comparator chips. The voltage detection module comprises a step-down voltage transformer or a divider resistor, which is the prior art and is not described herein again.
The sound driving module comprises an AND gate logic unit, a threshold switch and a sound alarm; the AND gate logic unit is respectively connected with the vibration detection signal comparator, the voltage detection signal comparator and the threshold switch; the threshold switch is connected with the sound alarm. The AND gate logic unit can select a chip 74HC08D, a chip SN74LVC1G08DBVR, a chip HEF4081BT and the like. The threshold switch selects the MOS switch. The audible alarm selects a loudspeaker with power amplification. The power supply module selects a battery or a DC external power supply.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
the vibration detection module collects vibration signals inside the CVT electromagnetic unit and transmits the collected vibration signals to the vibration detection signal comparator; the vibration detection signal comparator compares the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module with a reference signal, judges whether the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module is greater than or equal to a preset value or not, and transmits the signal to the sound driving module if the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module is greater than or equal to the preset value.
The voltage detection module collects voltage signals at two ends of a secondary winding of the CVT and transmits the collected voltage signals to the voltage detection signal comparator; the voltage detection signal comparator compares the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module with a reference signal, judges whether the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module is greater than or equal to a preset value or not, and transmits the signal to the sound driving module if the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module is greater than or equal to the preset value.
And if the signals collected by the vibration detection module and the voltage detection module are both larger than the corresponding reference signals, the AND gate logic unit drives the threshold switch to start the sound alarm to prompt field patrolmen. The utility model discloses have the dual perception function of vibration and voltage characteristic, through the logical unit that quick AND gate was differentiated, when vibration and voltage fluctuation all satisfied the requirement, trigger the sound early warning signal fast, do not need data can accomplish resonance perception function at background complex analysis.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements of the examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations thereof, and that the components of the examples have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the division of the unit is only one division of logical functions, and other division manners may be used in actual implementation, for example, multiple units may be combined into one unit, one unit may be split into multiple units, or some features may be omitted.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims (8)

1. A CVT electromagnetic unit resonance sensing device is characterized by comprising a vibration detection module, a vibration detection signal comparator, a voltage detection module, a voltage detection signal comparator, a sound driving module and a power supply module; the vibration detection module is fixed on the CVT electromagnetic unit shell; the voltage detection module is connected in parallel to the secondary winding of the CVT; the vibration detection module is connected with the vibration detection signal comparator; the voltage detection module is connected with the voltage detection signal comparator; the vibration detection signal comparator and the voltage detection signal comparator are respectively connected with the sound driving module; the power supply module is respectively connected with the vibration detection module, the vibration detection signal comparator, the voltage detection module, the voltage detection signal comparator and the sound driving module;
the vibration detection module is used for collecting vibration signals inside the CVT electromagnetic unit and transmitting the collected vibration signals to the vibration detection signal comparator;
the vibration detection signal comparator is used for comparing the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module with a reference signal and judging whether the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module is greater than or equal to a preset value or not, and if the vibration signal acquired by the vibration detection module is greater than or equal to the preset value, transmitting the signal to the sound driving module;
the voltage detection module is used for collecting voltage signals at two ends of the secondary winding of the CVT and transmitting the collected voltage signals to the voltage detection signal comparator;
the voltage detection signal comparator is used for comparing the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module with a reference signal and judging whether the voltage signal acquired by the voltage detection module is greater than or equal to a preset value or not, and if so, transmitting the signal to the sound driving module;
the sound driving module is used for giving out a sound alarm when the signals collected by the vibration detection module and the voltage detection module are both more than or equal to corresponding preset values;
the power supply module is used for providing a working power supply.
2. The resonance sensing device of the CVT electromagnetic unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration detection module comprises a housing (1), an adsorption bottom plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (1), a plurality of springs (3) are fixedly arranged on the adsorption bottom plate (2) and inside the housing (1), a partition plate (4) is fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of springs (3), one end of each of the plurality of springs (3) is fixed on the adsorption bottom plate (2), and the other end of each spring is fixed on the partition plate (4); a sensing module (5) is fixedly arranged on the partition plate (4);
the adsorption bottom plate (2) is used for being adsorbed on a CVT electromagnetic unit shell; the spring (3) is used for detecting the vibration of the CVT electromagnetic unit and transmitting the vibration to the sensing module (5) through the partition plate (4);
the sensing module is used for detecting signals collected by the spring (3) and transmitting the collected signals to the vibration detection signal comparator.
3. The resonance sensing device of the CVT electromagnetic unit according to claim 2, characterized in that the adsorption base plate (2) is fixedly provided with a magnet.
4. A CVT electromagnetic unit resonance sensor as claimed in claim 3 characterised in that the adsorption base plate (2) is flat; a plurality of round holes (21) are formed in the adsorption bottom plate (2), and magnets are installed in the round holes (21); the magnet is fixed with the round hole (21) through pouring sealant.
5. The CVT electromagnetic unit resonance sensing apparatus of claim 2, characterized in that said sensing module (5) includes an MCU processor and an acceleration measuring chip; the acceleration measurement chip is connected with the MCU processor; the MCU processor is connected with the communication module.
6. The resonance sensing device of an electromagnetic unit of a CVT according to claim 1, wherein the vibration detection signal comparator and the voltage detection signal comparator each include an LM393 voltage comparator chip.
7. The resonance sensing device of a CVT electromagnetic unit as recited in claim 1, wherein the voltage detection module comprises a step-down voltage transformer or a divider resistor.
8. The CVT electromagnetic unit resonance sensing device of claim 1, characterized in that the sound driving module includes an AND gate logic unit, a threshold switch, a sound alarm; the AND gate logic unit is respectively connected with the vibration detection signal comparator, the voltage detection signal comparator and the threshold switch; the threshold switch is connected with the sound alarm.
CN202221059515.5U 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Resonance sensing device for CVT electromagnetic unit Active CN217211120U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221059515.5U CN217211120U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Resonance sensing device for CVT electromagnetic unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221059515.5U CN217211120U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Resonance sensing device for CVT electromagnetic unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217211120U true CN217211120U (en) 2022-08-16

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CN202221059515.5U Active CN217211120U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Resonance sensing device for CVT electromagnetic unit

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