CN217210220U - A high-efficient drying device for tea processing - Google Patents
A high-efficient drying device for tea processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217210220U CN217210220U CN202123082380.2U CN202123082380U CN217210220U CN 217210220 U CN217210220 U CN 217210220U CN 202123082380 U CN202123082380 U CN 202123082380U CN 217210220 U CN217210220 U CN 217210220U
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- drying device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/924—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation using renewable energies
Abstract
The utility model provides a high-efficient drying device for tea processing, including the stoving case, be equipped with the box on the stoving case, from the top down is equipped with the conveying mechanism that turns, fan module and the unit of heating in the box, and the outside of stoving case is equipped with drive unit, and drive unit and the conveying mechanism that turns connect, turn conveying mechanism and include the first solid fixed cylinder and the solid fixed cylinder of second that set up relatively, first solid fixed cylinder and the solid fixed cylinder structure of second are the same, and the discharge gate of first solid fixed cylinder is just to the feed inlet setting of the solid fixed cylinder of second. The utility model discloses compact structure, convenient operation can improve the quality that tealeaves was dried by a wide margin, and with continuous operation, improvement preparation efficiency uses manpower sparingly the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tealeaves preparation technique and specifically relates to a high-efficient drying device for tea processing is related to.
Background
In the manufacture process of tealeaves, the stoving process is a very important step, the stoving of traditional tealeaves generally adopts artifical manual the turning, take away tealeaves surface and inside moisture through the hot-air, and current tealeaves drying equipment generally also sends into the drying chamber through the conveyer belt with undried tealeaves, let in the drying chamber with the air that has heated again, thereby dry tealeaves, however current operation mode is because the baking process can't turn tealeaves, it is inhomogeneous to cause tealeaves drying degree easily, cause the influence for the subsequent processing of tealeaves, reduce the quality of tealeaves, drying efficiency has also been reduced simultaneously, and the production cost is improved.
Chinese patent document CN 211322872U describes an efficient drying device for tea processing, which has a relatively complex structure, and the amount of tea that can be dried as a whole is completely affected by the volume of the drying box, and meanwhile, the tea cannot be turned over, and the problem of uneven heating also exists, and there are defects in the using process, so that improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a high-efficient drying device for tea processing solves current tealeaves drying efficiency lower, and can't turn at the process of baking, and it is longer to prepare the time, and stoving case structure is complicated, troublesome poeration, whole maintenance use inconvenient problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a high-efficient drying device for tea processing, includes the stoving case, is equipped with the box on the stoving case, from the top down has the conveying mechanism that turns in the box, fan module and heating unit, and the outside of stoving case is equipped with drive unit, and drive unit with turn conveying mechanism and connect, turn conveying mechanism and include the relative first solid fixed cylinder and the second solid fixed cylinder that set up, first solid fixed cylinder and the solid fixed cylinder structure of second are the same, and the discharge gate of first solid fixed cylinder is just to the feed inlet setting of the solid fixed cylinder of second.
In the preferred scheme, first fixed section of thick bamboo includes the barrel, and the upside of barrel is equipped with the feed inlet, and the downside of barrel is equipped with the discharge gate, and the both ends of barrel are provided with the fixed plate respectively, and the fixed plate intermediate position is equipped with the through-hole, and the outside of through-hole is equipped with the mounting hole, is close to being equipped with logical groove on the fixed plate of discharge gate one side, leads to the inslot cunning to be equipped with the picture peg, is equipped with the slot in the discharge gate, picture peg and discharge gate peg graft, are equipped with the hob in the barrel, and the hob both sides are worn to establish respectively in the through-hole.
In the preferred scheme, the hob includes the body of rod, and the outer wall of body of rod one side is equipped with first conveyor blade and a plurality of upset blade, and a plurality of upset blade set up on second conveyor blade along first conveyor blade's spiral direction interval, and the outer wall of the opposite side of the body of rod is equipped with second conveyor blade, and second conveyor blade is opposite with first conveyor blade with the rotation direction, and second conveyor blade is located the one side that is close to the discharge gate.
In a preferred scheme, a plurality of heat exchange holes are axially formed in the outer side of the cylinder body.
In the preferred scheme, the upper part of box is equipped with into the feed cylinder, is equipped with a plurality of first branch material poles and second branch material pole in the pan feeding section of thick bamboo, and first branch material pole and second branch material pole set up perpendicularly.
In a preferred scheme, the driving unit comprises a first motor and a second motor, the first motor is connected with the first fixed cylinder through a first speed reducer, and the second motor is connected with the second fixed cylinder through a second speed reducer.
In a preferred scheme, the fan module comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body, an air outlet of the fan is provided with an air guide channel, and one side of the air guide channel is provided with a plurality of nozzles.
In the preferred scheme, drive unit includes the base, and the base passes through the connecting rod and the box is connected, and the bottom of base and box all is equipped with the walking wheel.
In a preferable scheme, two observation windows are arranged on the outer side of the box body in parallel.
In the preferred scheme, the lower part of box storehouse of gathering materials is equipped with in the storehouse of gathering materials and collects the box, and the storehouse outside of gathering materials is equipped with sealing door, and sealing door and box are articulated.
The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up the conveying mechanism that turns over can carry out the round trip removal with tealeaves in the barrel, tealeaves itself is heated the area and changes when turning simultaneously, it is even to have guaranteed that tealeaves is heated in the barrel, and through the cooperation of first solid fixed cylinder and second solid fixed cylinder, can continuous operation, because the solid fixed cylinder of second is more close to the unit of heating relatively first solid fixed cylinder, consequently the stoving time of tealeaves is shorter in it, tealeaves in the solid fixed cylinder of second is dried and can be taken out through the collection box after accomplishing, then carry the tealeaves of still not drying completely in the first solid fixed cylinder in the solid fixed cylinder of second, then adding the tealeaves that needs to dry through a pan feeding section of thick bamboo, first solid fixed cylinder has played the function of buffering and continuous operation this moment, the stoving process of having guaranteed whole stoving case does not stop, high use efficiency. The operation is convenient, and the mobile device can be moved according to the scene requirement, thereby having good economic benefit.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the feeding barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the screw rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the barrel of the present invention, state one;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the barrel of the present invention, state two.
In the figure: a drying box 1; a case 101; a charging barrel 102; a first distributing lever 103; a second diverter rod 104; a viewing window 105; a collection bin 106; a turning and conveying mechanism 2; a first fixed cylinder 201; a second stationary barrel 202; a screw rod 203; turning over the blades 204; a bearing 205; a first connecting shaft 206; a second connecting shaft 207; a first conveying blade 208; a second conveying blade 209; a through-hole 210; a mounting hole 211; heat exchanging holes 212; a feed port 213; a discharge port 214; a slot 215; a through slot 216; an insert plate 217; a fixing plate 218; a rod 219; a barrel 220; a heating unit 3; a traveling wheel 4; a drive unit 5; a first electric machine 501; a first decelerator 502; a second motor 503; a second decelerator 504; a base 505; a collection box 6; a fan module 7; a fan 701; an air duct 702; a nozzle 703; a sealing door 8; a screw assembly 9; a connecting rod 10.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, a high-efficient drying device for tea processing, including the stoving case 1, be equipped with box 101 on the stoving case 1, from the top down is equipped with conveying mechanism 2, fan module 7 and the unit 3 that heats turn over in the box 101, the outside of stoving case 1 is equipped with drive unit 5, drive unit 5 is connected with conveying mechanism 2 that turns over, conveying mechanism 2 that turns over includes relative first solid fixed cylinder 201 and the second solid fixed cylinder 202 that sets up, first solid fixed cylinder 201 and the same structure of second solid fixed cylinder 202, the discharge gate 214 of first solid fixed cylinder 201 is just to the feed inlet 213 setting of second solid fixed cylinder 202. With the structure, the driving unit 5 drives the first fixed cylinder 201 and the second fixed cylinder 202 to work, the fan module 7 transfers heat generated by the heating unit 3 through hot air, and a heat gradient is generated between the first fixed cylinder 201 and the second fixed cylinder 202 due to the height difference, so that the continuity of the whole production can be ensured.
In a preferred scheme, the first fixing cylinder 201 comprises a cylinder body 220, a feed inlet 213 is arranged on the upper side of the cylinder body 220, a discharge outlet 214 is arranged on the lower side of the cylinder body 220, fixing plates 218 are respectively arranged at two ends of the cylinder body 220, a through hole 210 is arranged in the middle of each fixing plate 218, a mounting hole 211 is arranged on the outer side of each through hole 210, a through groove 216 is formed in each fixing plate 218 close to one side of the discharge outlet 214, an inserting plate 217 is slidably arranged in each through groove 216, an inserting groove 215 is formed in each discharge outlet 214, the inserting plate 217 is inserted into the discharge outlet 214, a spiral rod 203 is arranged in the cylinder body 220, and two sides of each spiral rod 203 are respectively arranged in the through holes 210 in a penetrating mode. With the structure, tea leaves can be conveyed in the barrel 220 by the spiral rod 203, the tea leaves can be rotated back and forth by changing the rotation direction of the driving unit 5, the heating is better, the fixing plate 218 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 101 through the screw assembly 9, when the tea leaves in the second fixing barrel 202 are dried, the inserting plate 217 on one side of the second fixing barrel 202 is pulled, so that the tea leaves fall into the collecting box 6 from the discharge port 204, when all the tea leaves in the second fixing barrel 202 are moved out, the inserting plate 217 on one side of the first fixing barrel 201 is opened, the tea leaves which are not fully dried in the first fixing barrel 201 are moved into the second fixing barrel 202 through the discharge port 204, and meanwhile, new tea leaves are loaded into the first fixing barrel 201 from the feeding barrel 102, the whole continuous operation is realized, and the drying efficiency is high.
In a preferred scheme, the spiral rod 203 comprises a rod body 219, a first conveying blade 208 and a plurality of turning blades 204 are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rod body 219, the plurality of turning blades 204 are arranged on a second conveying blade 209 at intervals along the spiral direction of the first conveying blade 208, a second conveying blade 209 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the rod body 219, the second conveying blade 209 is opposite to the first conveying blade 208 in the rotating direction, and the second conveying blade 209 is located on one side close to the discharge port 214. The rod body 219 close to one side of the second conveying blade 209 is connected with the box 101 through the bearing 205, so that the structure enables the turning blade 204 to drive the tea leaves to turn in the barrel 220 in the rotating process of the rod body 219, that is, the tea leaves at the bottom of the barrel 220 are continuously moved, the position and the state are changed, in the turning process, due to the change of the heating area, the tea leaves can be heated more uniformly and dried more sufficiently, and in the preferred scheme, a plurality of heat exchange holes 212 are axially arranged on the outer side of the barrel 220.
In a preferred scheme, a feeding barrel 102 is arranged at the upper part of the box body 101, a plurality of first distributing rods 103 and second distributing rods 104 are arranged in the feeding barrel 102, and the first distributing rods 103 and the second distributing rods 104 are vertically arranged. From this structure to can disperse more when making tealeaves fall, avoid the problem that the accumulation is range upon range of, the bulk operation is more convenient, and tealeaves is more convenient when carrying with turn, and can guarantee that the holistic appearance state of tealeaves is relatively intact.
In a preferred embodiment, the driving unit 5 includes a first motor 501 and a second motor 503, the first motor 501 is connected to the first fixed cylinder 201 through a first speed reducer 502, and the second motor 503 is connected to the second fixed cylinder 202 through a second speed reducer 504. The first speed reducer 502 is connected with the screw rod 203 in the first fixing barrel 201 through the first connecting shaft 206, the second speed reducer 504 is connected with the screw rod 203 in the second fixing barrel 202 through the second connecting shaft 207, the first motor 501 and the second motor 503 are respectively servo motors, the first motor 501 and the second motor 503 are respectively used for driving the screw rod 203 to rotate, the response is quick, the sensitivity is high, the convenience in the overall forward and reverse operation of the screw rod 203 is guaranteed, and the work efficiency is high.
In a preferred scheme, the fan module 7 includes a fan 701, the fan 701 is fixedly disposed at an outer side of the box 101, an air outlet of the fan 701 is provided with an air guide duct 702, and one side of the air guide duct 702 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 703. With the structure, the flow speed of the wind generated in the fan 701 is increased after passing through the nozzle 703, the heat exchange with the heating unit 3 is quicker, the heat distribution in the box body 101 is more uniform, and the work efficiency is higher.
In a preferred scheme, the driving unit 5 comprises a base 505, the base 505 is connected with the box 101 through a connecting rod 10, and the bottom of the base 505 and the bottom of the box 101 are both provided with travelling wheels 4. From this structure to make through connecting rod 10 with drive unit 5 and stoving case 1 fixed formation whole, the whole rigidity is good, and it is more convenient to remove through walking wheel 4, can be quick remove to different workplaces.
In a preferred embodiment, two observation windows 105 are disposed in parallel on the outer side of the box 101. From this structure to make can observe the stoving state of tealeaves through observation window 105, thereby the operating condition of each part in the adjustment stoving case 1 guarantees that whole drying efficiency is higher, and the cost of manufacture is lower.
In the preferred scheme, a collecting box 6 is arranged in the collecting bin 106 at the lower part of the box body 101, a sealing door 8 is arranged on the outer side of the collecting bin 106, and the sealing door 8 is hinged with the box body 101. With the structure, the collection of the dried tea leaves can be completed in the material collecting bin 106 through the collecting box 6, the sealing door 8 prevents the heat in the box body 101 from directly flowing out, and the waste of the heat is reduced.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and equivalents including technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient drying device for tea processing, characterized by: including stoving case (1), be equipped with box (101) on stoving case (1), from the top down is equipped with conveying mechanism (2) that turn in box (101), fan module (7) and heating unit (3), the outside of stoving case (1) is equipped with drive unit (5), drive unit (5) are connected with conveying mechanism (2) that turn, conveying mechanism (2) that turn is including relative first solid fixed cylinder (201) and the solid fixed cylinder of second (202) that set up, first solid fixed cylinder (201) and the solid fixed cylinder of second (202) structure are the same, discharge gate (214) of first solid fixed cylinder (201) are just setting up feed inlet (213) of the solid fixed cylinder of second (202).
2. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first fixed cylinder (201) includes barrel (220), the upside of barrel (220) is equipped with feed inlet (213), the downside of barrel (220) is equipped with discharge gate (214), the both ends of barrel (220) are provided with fixed plate (218) respectively, fixed plate (218) intermediate position is equipped with through-hole (210), the outside of through-hole (210) is equipped with mounting hole (211), be equipped with logical groove (216) on being close to fixed plate (218) of discharge gate (214) one side, it is equipped with picture peg (217) to lead to groove (216) internal slipping, be equipped with slot (215) in discharge gate (214), picture peg (217) and discharge gate (214) are pegged graft, be equipped with hob (203) in barrel (220), hob (203) both sides are worn to establish respectively in through-hole (210).
3. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the hob (203) includes the body of rod (219), the outer wall of body of rod (219) one side is equipped with first conveyor blade (208) and a plurality of turning vane (204), a plurality of turning vane (204) set up on second conveyor blade (209) along the spiral direction interval of first conveyor blade (208), the outer wall of the opposite side of the body of rod (219) is equipped with second conveyor blade (209), second conveyor blade (209) and revolve to opposite with first conveyor blade (208), second conveyor blade (209) are located the one side that is close to discharge gate (214).
4. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of heat exchange holes (212) are formed in the outer side of the cylinder body (220) along the axial direction.
5. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of box (101) is equipped with into feed cylinder (102), goes into to be equipped with a plurality of first branch material pole (103) and second branch material pole (104) in feed cylinder (102), and first branch material pole (103) and second branch material pole (104) set up perpendicularly.
6. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving unit (5) comprises a first motor (501) and a second motor (503), the first motor (501) is connected with the first fixed cylinder (201) through a first speed reducer (502), and the second motor (503) is connected with the second fixed cylinder (202) through a second speed reducer (504).
7. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fan module (7) comprises a fan (701), the fan (701) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body (101), an air guide channel (702) is arranged at an air outlet of the fan (701), and a plurality of nozzles (703) are arranged on one side of the air guide channel (702).
8. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive unit (5) include base (505), and base (505) are connected through connecting rod (10) and box (101), and the bottom of base (505) and box (101) all is equipped with walking wheel (4).
9. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two observation windows (105) are arranged on the outer side of the box body (101) in parallel.
10. The efficient drying device for tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of box (101) gathers materials storehouse (106), is equipped with in gathering materials storehouse (106) and collects box (6), gathers materials storehouse (106) outside and is equipped with sealing door (8), and sealing door (8) and box (101) are articulated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123082380.2U CN217210220U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | A high-efficient drying device for tea processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123082380.2U CN217210220U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | A high-efficient drying device for tea processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217210220U true CN217210220U (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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ID=82782972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123082380.2U Active CN217210220U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | A high-efficient drying device for tea processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217210220U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-09 CN CN202123082380.2U patent/CN217210220U/en active Active
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