CN217205081U

CN217205081U - Terrace structure

Info

Publication number: CN217205081U
Application number: CN202220429827.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高畅
Original assignee: Beijing Tianhefeng Space Design Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Tianhefeng Space Design Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-01
Filing date: 2022-03-01
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a terrace structure, it includes supporting pedestal, floor and ground glue structural layer, supporting pedestal set up in the floor below, be used for supporting the floor, ground glue structural layer lays in on the floor. The utility model discloses a support base is as bearing structure to set up the ground glue film on the floor, adopt support base to support the floor, when basic ground unevenness, can realize making level to the basic ground of unevenness through support base, compare the mode of making level that adopts from the leveling, the utility model discloses a terrace structure need not maintain, can be very big shorten construction cycle to lay the ground glue film on the floor, can be effectual antifouling, convenient clean.

Description

Terrace structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building field especially relates to a terrace structure.

Background

The terrace is a ground which is constructed and treated by using specific materials and processes and presents certain decoration and functionality. Common terraces in the prior art are epoxy self-leveling terraces, carborundum wear-resistant terraces, epoxy terrazzo terraces, epoxy color sand terraces, epoxy anti-static terraces, epoxy anti-slip terraces, polyurea anti-corrosion terraces, polyurethane terraces, silicon PU terraces, concrete sealing curing agent terraces and the like. Particularly, the self-leveling terrace is the most common terrace, and the terrace is widely applied to flatness, lubrication and beauty on the ground because the whole terrace is seamless and actively leveled. However, in the self-leveling construction process, odor can damage human bodies during the curing period of the material; the ground fall is large, self-leveling is not suitable, and the maintenance period can be prolonged for the self-flow structure with large height difference and excessively thick ground, so that the construction period is prolonged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a terrace structure, it includes supporting pedestal, floor and ground adhesive structure layer, supporting pedestal set up in the floor below is used for supporting the floor, ground adhesive structure layer lays in on the floor.

In the terrace structure of the application, the support base comprises a first support piece and a second support piece; the number of the first supporting pieces is multiple, one end of each first supporting piece is arranged on the ground, and the other end of each first supporting piece is connected to the second supporting piece; the floor is arranged above the second supporting piece and is fixedly connected with the second supporting piece.

In the terrace structure of this application, a plurality of 2 first support piece is same or inequality in height.

In the terrace structure of this application, first support piece is I shape structure or rod structure.

In the terrace structure of this application, the second support piece is frame construction or flat structure.

In the terrace structure of this application, the terrace structure still includes from the levelling layer, the levelling layer sets up in the floor with between the ground adhesive structural layer, in order to be used for eliminating difference in height between the different regions in floor.

In the terrace structure of this application, the terrace structure still includes protection piece, protection piece set up in the floor with between the ground glue structural layer, be used for the protection the floor.

In the terrace structure of this application, protection piece includes the bearing layer, the bearing layer set up in the floor with between the floor structure layer.

In the terrace structure of this application, the bearing layer is one deck cement pressure plate structure at least.

In the terrace structure of this application, the terrace structure still includes the gluing layer, the gluing layer set up in ground glue structure layer below, be used for with ground glue structure layer is fixed in the floor.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

adopt supporting pedestal as bearing structure to set up the ground glue film on the floor, adopt supporting pedestal to support the floor, when basic ground unevenness, can realize making level to the basic ground of unevenness through supporting pedestal, compare the mode of making level that adopts self-leveling, the utility model discloses a terrace structure need not maintain, can be very big shorten construction cycle to lay the ground glue film on the floor, can be effectual antifouling, convenient clean.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a terrace structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the terrace structure of the present invention provided with a protection member and an adhesive layer;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the terrace structure of the present invention at a in fig. 2;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the terrace structure provided with the self-leveling layer of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the terrace structure of the present invention at B in fig. 4;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the terrace structure provided with the adhesive layer and the elastic layer according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the place C in fig. 6 of the terrace structure of the present invention.

Legend: 1. a support base; 11. a first support member; 12. a second support member; 2. a floor; 3. a floor adhesive structure layer; 4. a guard; 41. a bearing layer; 42 an elastic layer; 5. self-leveling; 6. and an adhesive layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The term "plurality" in the specification and claims of this application or in the above-described drawings means more than two (including two).

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

The floor structure of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-3, the floor structure includes a support base 1, a floor 2 and a floor structural layer 3, the support base 1 is disposed below the floor 2 for supporting the floor 2, and the floor structural layer 3 is laid on the floor 2; the floor 2 and the floor structural layer 3 are adhered through an adhesive layer 6, and the adhesive layer 6 is arranged below the floor structural layer 3 and used for fixing the floor structural layer 3 on the floor 2; the adhesive layer 6 can be selected from water-based resin PVC plastic floor glue adhesive or other applicable adhesives; the floor 2 may be made of hard SPCC steel plate or other suitable plate materials.

A support base is adopted as a support structure, and a floor glue layer is arranged on the floor; adopt supporting pedestal to support the floor, when basic ground unevenness, can realize making level to the basic ground of unevenness through supporting pedestal, compare the mode of making level that adopts the self-leveling, the utility model discloses a terrace structure need not maintain, can be very big shorten construction cycle to lay the glue film on the floor, can be effectual antifouling, convenient clean.

In one embodiment, the supporting base 1 includes a plurality of first supporting members 11 and a plurality of second supporting members 12, one end of each of the first supporting members 11 is disposed on the ground, and the other end of each of the first supporting members 11 is connected to the second supporting member 12, and the second supporting members 12 and the first supporting members can be welded and fixed, so that the welded connection has high structural strength and is firmly connected. The first supporting piece 11 can be made of I-shaped steel, and the structure is more suitable for the working condition that the height difference of the foundation ground is small or no height difference exists and the ground is smoother; or the supporting rod, the structure is more suitable for the working condition that the foundation ground is uneven or the height difference of the foundation ground is larger. By arranging the plurality of first supporting members 11 to have the same or different heights so as to adapt to the foundation ground of different conditions, when the foundation ground has a height difference, the plurality of first supporting members 11 can be arranged to have different heights so that the second supporting member 12 can keep a horizontal state, and the first supporting members at the moment are selected to be more suitable for supporting rods, so that the contact surface between the first supporting members and the foundation ground is smaller. The second supporting member 12 may be selected to be a frame structure or a flat plate structure, and when the frame structure is selected, the frame may be a square frame to embed the floor 2 in the frame; or a grating structure, the top surface of the grating is a supporting surface, the floor 2 is arranged on the supporting surface, and the second supporting member 12 can be a supporting rod, such as a square tube; or a flat plate structure; the arrangement mode enables splicing gaps between the floor boards 2 to be smaller; a bolted connection between the floor 2 and the second support 12 is optional.

Although the terrace structure of this application has set up the difference in height problem of support base 1 in order to solve basic ground, owing to have the deviation in installation and the construction, can not guarantee the complete level of ground cement structural layer 3. Therefore, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the terrace structure of the present application further includes a self-leveling layer 5, wherein the self-leveling layer 5 is disposed between the floor 2 and the structural layer 3 of the ground glue, so as to eliminate the height difference between different areas of the floor 2; the self-leveling layer 5 and the ground cement structural layer 3 are bonded through an adhesive layer 6. Matching the primary leveling of the support base 1 with the secondary leveling of the self-leveling layer 5; based on the above, the floor structure layer 3 obtains a better levelness, compared with a mode of independently adopting self-leveling, the floor structure provided by the application is provided with the support base 1 for primary leveling and the self-leveling layer 5 for secondary leveling, the height difference adjustment amount required by the self-leveling layer 5 is reduced, the construction period, especially the maintenance period, of the self-leveling layer 5 is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved; specifically, the self-leveling layer 5 may be selected as a cement slurry self-leveling layer.

As the floor 2 has poor bearing performance, the floor 2 can crack after long-term use, and as shown in fig. 1-3, the floor structure further comprises a protection piece 4, wherein the protection piece 4 is arranged between the floor 2 and the floor structural layer 3 and used for protecting the floor 2; the protection member 4 comprises a bearing layer 41, and the bearing layer 41 is fixedly connected with the floor 2, for example, by screwing or adhering. The bearing layer 41 may be a cement pressure plate structure, and at least one layer, preferably two layers, are provided, and a staggered joint pavement manner is adopted between the two layers. Based on the setting of bearing layer 41, the pressure that comes from adhesive layer 2 is dispersed through bearing layer 41 back pressure, and this moment, bearing layer 41 reduces to floor 2's pressure, and consequently, can reduce the possibility that floor 2 appears the fracture problem to a certain extent, prolongs floor 2's life. In particular, the thickness of the bearing layer 41 is optionally 10mm, and the size is 1200 × 1000 or 1200 × 2400. At this time, the self-leveling layer 5 can also be arranged to realize secondary leveling, and the self-leveling layer 5 is arranged on the bearing layer 41.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the protector 4 further comprises an elastic layer 42, the elastic layer 42 being arranged between the bearing layer 41 and the floor panel 2, for example, an elastic rubber layer. At this time, the bearing layer 41 and the floor 2 are selectively screwed and fixed, and based on the elasticity of the elastic layer 42, when the bearing layer 41 and the floor 2 are connected by bolts, the screwing depth of the bolts is adjusted to realize elastic expansion and contraction of the elastic layer 42, and further to realize adjustment of the levelness of the bearing layer 41, and based on the elasticity of the elastic layer 42, when the floor 2 receives the pressure from the ground cement structure layer 3, the floor is elastically buffered by the elastic layer 42. Therefore, the impact force born by the floor 2 is reduced, and the floor can be further prevented from cracking.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a terrace structure, characterized in that, including supporting pedestal (1), floor (2) and floor cement structure layer (3), supporting pedestal (1) set up in floor (2) below is used for supporting floor (2), floor cement structure layer (3) are laid on floor (2).

2. The floor structure of claim 1,

the support base (1) comprises a first support (11) and a second support (12);

the number of the first supporting pieces (11) is multiple, one end of each first supporting piece (11) is arranged on the ground, and the other end of each first supporting piece is connected to the second supporting piece (12);

the floor (2) is arranged above the second supporting piece (12) and is fixedly connected to the second supporting piece (12).

3. The floor structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the first supports (11) are identical or different in height.

4. The floor structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, the first support (11) is an I-shaped structure or a rod structure.

5. The floor structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, the second support (12) is a frame structure or a plate-like structure.

6. The floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a self-leveling layer (5), said self-leveling layer (5) being arranged between the floor (2) and the floor glue structure layer (3) for eliminating the height difference between different areas of the floor (2).

7. The floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the floor structure further comprises a protection member (4), the protection member (4) is disposed between the floor (2) and the floor glue structure layer (3) for protecting the floor (2).

8. The floor structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the protection (4) comprises a bearing layer (41), the bearing layer (41) being arranged between the floor (2) and the floor slab structure layer (3).

9. The floor structure according to claim 8, characterized in that the bearing layer (41) is at least one layer of cement pressure plate structure.

10. The floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the floor structure further comprises an adhesive layer (6), the adhesive layer (6) is arranged below the floor adhesive structure layer (3) for fixing the floor adhesive structure layer (3) to the floor (2).