CN217201616U

CN217201616U - Self-discharging formula fill

Info

Publication number: CN217201616U
Application number: CN202220076575.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵翔; 王晓芳; 高照; 涂星; 罗婷; 王铎; 李洋
Original assignee: Camce Wuda Design Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Camce Wuda Design Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-12
Filing date: 2022-01-12
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a from unloading formula bucket, include: the bucket comprises a bucket body, two cover plates and two opening and closing control structures, wherein the two cover plates are arranged at an opening at the bottom of the bucket body; the two cover plates are rotationally connected with the bucket body to form a double door; the body of the bucket all arranges the on-off control structure with the adjacent both sides of apron rotation connection side, the on-off control structure includes: the lower ends of the two lifting hooks are respectively fixed with the movable sides of the two cover plates, and the two lifting rings are respectively fixed at corresponding positions of the upper end of the bucket body; two ends of the steel cable rope penetrate through the two lifting rings and then are connected and wound by the two lifting hooks. The beneficial effects are that: by opening the bottom of the bucket, the effect of self-unloading the hoisted objects is achieved by the dead weight, the working efficiency can be improved, and the hoisting time can be saved by more than 40 percent, so that the purposes of saving manpower for unloading and reducing the working time of hoisting equipment are achieved, and in addition, the object unloading space can be saved by more than 40 percent; the bucket can be used for loading and unloading in narrow space.

Description

Self-discharging formula fill

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hanging fill field, concretely relates to from unloading formula hanging fill.

Background

The hanging hopper mainly used lifts by crane, plays the effect of bearing the weight of and hanging the thing, and at present, the hanging hopper of commonly used has two kinds: one is a bucket for holding concrete and the other is a bucket for holding ordinary articles. The bucket for loading common articles is formed by welding steel plates and round steel, the bottom of the bucket is fixedly sealed, and the bucket needs to be loaded and unloaded manually or mechanically when the articles are loaded and unloaded into and from the bucket, especially when small and scattered articles are hung, the bucket consumes time and labor, and occupies space when the articles are unloaded.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a self-discharging formula bucket is provided to overcome not enough among the above-mentioned prior art.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a self-dumping bucket comprising: the bucket comprises a bucket body, two cover plates and two opening and closing control structures, wherein the two cover plates are arranged at an opening at the bottom of the bucket body; the two cover plates are rotatably connected with the bucket body to form a double door; all arrange the on-off control structure in the adjacent both sides of bucket body and apron rotation connection side, the on-off control structure includes: the lower ends of the two lifting hooks are respectively fixed with the movable sides of the two cover plates, and the two lifting rings are respectively fixed at corresponding positions of the upper end of the bucket body; two ends of the steel cable rope penetrate through the two lifting rings and then are connected and wound by the two lifting hooks.

The utility model has the advantages that:

when objects are filled into the bucket body of the self-discharging bucket, the two cover plates are closed, when the self-discharging bucket is lifted, the steel cable rope is positioned in the hook of the lifting equipment, and the steel cable rope is positioned in the two hooks and the two rings simultaneously, when the steel cable rope is tightened, the steel cable rope limits the two cover plates to be opened through the two hooks, namely, the self-discharging bucket cannot be opened and sealed, and the purpose of safe lifting is achieved;

the working efficiency is improved, and the hoisting time is saved by more than 40 percent, so that the purposes of saving labor for unloading and reducing the working time of hoisting equipment are achieved, and in addition, the unloading space can be saved by more than 40 percent;

the bucket can be used for loading and unloading in narrow space.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the opening and closing control structure further includes: the rope releasing mechanism is arranged on the bucket body, and the steel cable rope is connected with the rope releasing mechanism so as to be separated from the two lifting hooks when the steel cable rope is loosened.

Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to do: make the steel cable rope break away from two lifting hooks when the steel cable rope is lax through taking off the rope mechanism, can save manual operation, the convenience is better.

Further, the rope release mechanism includes: the upper end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with the bucket body through the rotating shaft, the rotating assembly is arranged on the bucket body, and the rotating assembly is connected with the rotating shaft; the lower end of the guide rod is provided with a limiting rod, the sliding block is movably sleeved on the guide rod, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, the upper end of the spring is connected with the upper end of the guide rod, and the lower end of the spring is connected with the sliding block; the slider is provided with a rope passing hole, and the steel cable is arranged in the rope passing hole in a penetrating way.

Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to do: when the wire rope slowly becomes lax, the spring will promote the slider and move down along the guide bar, and the slider moves down the in-process and will make the wire rope move down, until breaking away from two lifting hooks, and after wire rope breaks away from two lifting hooks, rotating assembly will order about the guide bar and upwards rotate to make the wire rope move to the top of two lifting hooks, when letting wire rope slowly become tight once more, wire rope can not get into in two lifting hooks, so that unload.

Further, the rotating component is a torsion spring.

Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to do: after the steel cable is separated from the two lifting hooks, the guide rod can be driven to rotate upwards by means of the torsion spring, and the steel cable lifting device is simple in structure and low in cost.

Further, rope-disengaging mechanism still includes: the bolt, the bolt setting is on fighting one's body to be located the below of guide bar, the lower extreme of guide bar be equipped with the bolt in the pole assorted jack.

Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to do: after loading article in the bucket body to self-discharging formula fill, can let the guide bar be in vertical position earlier, then let the inserted bar of bolt insert in the jack to avoid the guide bar to upwards rotate, and when lifting by crane, make things convenient for in the steel hawser gets into two lifting hooks, treat the steel hawser and tentatively tighten the back, let the workman of feeding withdraw from the jack with the inserted bar of bolt, so that do not influence follow-up unloading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a self-discharging bucket of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the self-dumping bucket of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the automatic rope releasing device comprises a bucket body, 2, a cover plate, 3, an opening and closing control structure, 310, a steel cable, 320, a lifting hook, 330, a lifting ring, 340, a rope releasing mechanism, 341, a guide rod, 3411, a limiting rod, 342, a rotating shaft, 343, a sliding block, 3431, a rope passing hole, 344, a spring, 345, a rotating assembly, 346 and a bolt.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a self-discharging bucket includes: the bucket comprises a bucket body 1, two cover plates 2 and two opening and closing control structures 3;

the two cover plates 2 are arranged at the bottom opening of the bucket body 1, the bottom opening of the bucket body 1 can be effectively covered by the two cover plates 2, the two cover plates 2 are rotatably connected with the bucket body 1 to form a double-opening door, for example, as shown in the figure, the left side of one of the two cover plates 2 is rotatably connected with the left side plate at the bottom of the bucket body 1, the right side of the other cover plate is rotatably connected with the right side plate at the bottom of the bucket body 1, and the rotary connection can be completed through a hinge;

the opening and closing control structures 3 are arranged on two adjacent sides of the rotary connection side of the bucket body 1 and the cover plate 2, for example, the opening and closing control structures 3 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bucket body 1 according to the figure;

the opening and closing control structure 3 includes: the lower ends of the two lifting hooks 320 are respectively fixed with the movable sides of the two cover plates 2, the two lifting rings 330 are respectively fixed at corresponding positions of the upper end of the bucket body 1, and usually the two lifting rings 330 are respectively fixed at two corners of the bucket body 1 at the same side with the two lifting hooks 320;

the two ends of the steel cable 310 are connected after passing through the two hanging rings 330, and the steel cable 310 is wound by the two hanging hooks 320;

when objects are filled in the bucket body 1 of the self-discharging bucket, the two cover plates 2 are closed, when the two cover plates lift, the steel cable rope 310 is located in a hook of a lifting device, the steel cable rope 310 is located in the two lifting hooks 320 and the two lifting rings 330 at the same time, when the steel cable rope 310 is tightened, the steel cable rope 310 limits the two cover plates 2 to be opened through the two lifting hooks 320, when the self-discharging bucket needs to discharge, the self-discharging bucket falls to the ground firstly, then the hook of the lifting device descends, the steel cable rope 310 becomes loose, then the steel cable rope 310 is separated from the two lifting hooks 320, and finally the hook of the lifting device ascends to enable the self-discharging bucket to be lifted off the ground, at the moment, the two cover plates 2 are not limited by the steel cable rope 310, the bottom opening of the bucket body 1 is opened, and discharging is completed.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is a further improvement on embodiment 1, and specifically includes the following steps:

the opening and closing control structure 3 further includes: rope taking-off mechanism 340, rope taking-off mechanism 340 set up on body of the dipper 1, and the steel hawser 310 links to each other with rope taking-off mechanism 340 to make the steel hawser 310 break away from two lifting hooks 320 when steel hawser 310 is lax, make the steel hawser 310 break away from two lifting hooks 320 when steel hawser 310 is lax through taking-off mechanism 340, can save manual operation, and the convenience is better.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment is a further improvement on embodiment 2, and specifically includes the following steps:

the rope release mechanism 340 includes: a guide rod 341, a rotating shaft 342, a slider 343, a spring 344, and a rotating assembly 345; the upper end of the guide rod 341 is rotatably connected with the bucket body 1 through a rotating shaft 342; the rotating component 345 is arranged on the bucket body 1, and the rotating component 345 is connected with the rotating shaft 342; the lower end of the guide rod 341 is provided with a limiting rod 3411, and the sliding block 343 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 341, namely, the sliding block 343 can move along the length direction of the limiting rod 3411; the spring 344 is sleeved on the guide rod 341, the upper end of the spring 344 is connected with the upper end of the guide rod 341, and the lower end of the spring 344 is connected with the sliding block 343; the sliding block 343 is provided with a rope passing hole 3431, and the steel cable 310 is arranged in the rope passing hole 3431 in a penetrating manner;

when the steel cable 310 slowly becomes slack, the spring 344 will push the slider 343 to move down along the guiding rod 341, the slider 343 will force the steel cable 310 to move down until it is separated from the two hooks 320, and after the steel cable 310 is separated from the two hooks 320, the rotating component 345 will force the guiding rod 341 to rotate up, so that the steel cable 310 moves above the two hooks 320, and when the steel cable 310 is slowly tightened again, the steel cable 310 will not enter the two hooks 320, so as to be discharged.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment is a further improvement on embodiment 4, and specifically includes the following steps:

the rotating component 345 is preferably a torsion spring, and when the steel cable 310 is disengaged from the two hooks 320, the rotating shaft 342 can be driven to rotate by the torsion force of the torsion spring, so as to drive the guide rod 341 to rotate upward, which is simple in structure and low in cost.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment is a further improvement on embodiment 3 or 4, and specifically includes the following steps:

the rope-releasing mechanism 340 further includes: bolt 346, bolt 346 sets up on body 1, and bolt 346 is located the below of guide bar 341, the lower extreme of guide bar 341 is equipped with the jack assorted in bolt 346, fill article in the body 1 of self-unloading formula swinging hopper, can let guide bar 341 be in vertical position earlier, then let the jack of bolt 346 insert in the jack, in order to avoid guide bar 341 upwards to when lifting by crane, make things convenient for in steel cable 310 gets into two lifting hooks 320, treat that steel cable 310 is preliminary tight, can let the workman of filling withdraw from the jack with the jack of bolt 346, so that do not influence follow-up unloading.

Of course, other types of configurations for the rope-disengaging mechanism 340 are possible, such as:

the rope release mechanism 340 includes: the upper end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected with the bucket body 1, the lower end of the first electric push rod is connected with the steel cable 310, the upper end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected with the bucket body 1, the lower end of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the first electric push rod, the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the wireless communication module, and the power supply is respectively and electrically connected with the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the controller and the wireless communication module;

when the second electric push rod extends outwards to enable the first electric push rod to be in a vertical position, then the first electric push rod retracts, the steel cable rope 310 enters the two lifting hooks 320 to be lifted conveniently, when the material is unloaded, the first electric push rod extends outwards to enable the steel cable rope 310 to be separated from the two lifting hooks 320, the second electric push rod retracts to enable the first electric push rod to rotate upwards to enable the steel cable rope 310 to move above the two lifting hooks 320, and at the moment, the material is conveniently unloaded; the external remote controller can establish data interaction with the controller through the wireless communication module, and then the controller controls the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod to work correspondingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-discharging bucket, comprising: the bucket comprises a bucket body (1), two cover plates (2) and two opening and closing control structures (3), wherein the two cover plates (2) are arranged at an opening at the bottom of the bucket body (1); the two cover plates (2) are rotationally connected with the bucket body (1) to form a double door; body of bucket (1) rotates with apron (2) and is connected adjacent both sides of side and all arranges switching control structure (3), switching control structure (3) include: the bucket body is characterized by comprising a steel cable (310), two lifting hooks (320) and two lifting rings (330), wherein the lower ends of the two lifting hooks (320) are respectively fixed with the movable sides of the two cover plates (2), and the two lifting rings (330) are respectively fixed at corresponding positions of the upper end of the bucket body (1); two ends of the steel cable (310) are connected after passing through the two hanging rings (330) and are wound by the two hanging hooks (320).

2. The self-discharging bucket of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing control structure (3) further comprises: the rope releasing mechanism (340), the rope releasing mechanism (340) is arranged on the bucket body (1), and the steel cable (310) is connected with the rope releasing mechanism (340) so that the steel cable (310) can be separated from the two lifting hooks (320) when the steel cable (310) is loosened.

3. The self-discharging bucket of claim 2, wherein: the rope-releasing mechanism (340) includes: the bucket comprises a guide rod (341), a rotating shaft (342), a sliding block (343), a spring (344) and a rotating assembly (345), wherein the upper end of the guide rod (341) is rotatably connected with a bucket body (1) through the rotating shaft (342), the rotating assembly (345) is arranged on the bucket body (1), and the rotating assembly (345) is connected with the rotating shaft (342); the lower end of the guide rod (341) is provided with a limiting rod (3411), the sliding block (343) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (341), the spring (344) is sleeved on the guide rod (341), the upper end of the spring (344) is connected with the upper end of the guide rod (341), and the lower end of the spring (344) is connected with the sliding block (343); the sliding block (343) is provided with a rope passing hole (3431), and the steel cable (310) is arranged in the rope passing hole (3431) in a penetrating manner.

4. The self-discharging bucket set forth in claim 3 wherein: the rotating component (345) is a torsion spring.

5. A self-dumping bucket according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the rope-releasing mechanism (340) further comprises: the bucket body (1) is provided with a guide rod (341), the lower end of the guide rod (341) is provided with a plug pin (346), and the plug pin (346) is arranged on the bucket body (1) and is positioned below the guide rod (341), and the lower end of the guide rod (341) is provided with a jack matched with the plug pin in the plug pin (346).