CN217192374U - Automatic metal forging device of upset - Google Patents
Automatic metal forging device of upset Download PDFInfo
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- CN217192374U CN217192374U CN202220052964.0U CN202220052964U CN217192374U CN 217192374 U CN217192374 U CN 217192374U CN 202220052964 U CN202220052964 U CN 202220052964U CN 217192374 U CN217192374 U CN 217192374U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic metal forging device of upset, including workstation and support column, the workstation is the cuboid structure, and the support column sets up in the top of workstation to the support column is provided with two at workstation upper surface symmetry, be provided with the ejector pin between the support column, and the axis of ejector pin is on a parallel with the upper surface of workstation, and ejector pin both ends fixed mounting is in the interior side surface of support column top. This automatic metal forging device of upset passes through the setting of rotation axis, wherein the rotation axis outside is provided with the second motor, and rotation axis medial surface installs the second pneumatic cylinder, be convenient for utilize the second pneumatic cylinder to apply pressure inwards, centre gripping metal work piece, the reciprocal rotation of second motor is recycled, drive the automatic upset of metal work piece, the amount of labour has been alleviateed, manufacturing cost is reduced, and production efficiency has been improved, and rubber gasket's setting, metal work piece has been protected effectively, and the emergence of phenomenon of skidding has been avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forging and pressing device technical field specifically is an automatic metal forging and pressing device who overturns.
Background
In the metal forging process, a forging and pressing machine is required to apply pressure to a metal workpiece to enable the metal workpiece to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a certain shape and size.
At present, the metal workpiece forging device has the Chinese patent publication No. CN108115067A, and the forging device is convenient to drive the forging device to move, so that the position of a hammer head is adjusted, the metal workpiece does not need to be moved, and the using effect is good. But this forging and pressing device can not overturn automatically at the forging and pressing in-process, needs the manual work to overturn it, leads to wasting time and energy, and the amount of labour is big, has improved manufacturing cost, and has reduced production efficiency.
Aiming at the problems, the novel forging device is innovatively designed on the basis of the original forging device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic metal forging device of upset to solve the current forging device that provides in the above-mentioned background art and at the forging and pressing in-process, can not overturn automatically, need the manual work to overturn it, lead to wasting time and energy, the amount of labour is big, has improved manufacturing cost, and has reduced production efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic overturning metal forging device comprises a workbench and a support column;
the workbench is of a cuboid structure, the two support columns are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, and the two support columns are perpendicular to the upper surface of the workbench;
be provided with the ejector pin between the support column, and the axis of ejector pin is on a parallel with the upper surface of workstation to ejector pin both ends fixed mounting is in the inboard surface of support column top.
Preferably, the ejector pin inboard is provided with the threaded rod, and the threaded rod runs through in the left and right sides of ejector pin to the left end of threaded rod is installed inside the support column, and the threaded rod right-hand member is provided with first motor, and the axle head drive threaded rod of first motor is rotatory, and first motor sets up in the inside of support column.
By adopting the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the first motor, the shaft end of the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the moving block arranged on the surface of the threaded rod can move left and right conveniently.
Preferably, a moving block penetrates through the periphery of the threaded rod, the moving block and the threaded rod form a threaded transmission structure, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged below the moving block, the central axis of the first hydraulic cylinder is perpendicular to the lower surface of the moving block, the moving block drives the first hydraulic cylinder to move left and right, and a forging pressing plate is fixedly mounted below the first hydraulic cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the moving block, the moving block and the threaded rod form a thread transmission structure, when the threaded rod rotates, the forging pressing plate arranged below the moving block is convenient to drive to move left and right, and the first hydraulic cylinder is convenient to move up and down for forging and pressing.
Preferably, a rotating shaft penetrates through the positions between the supporting columns, a second motor is arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft and drives the rotating shaft to rotate in a reciprocating manner, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the end face of the inner side of the rotating shaft, the central axis of the second hydraulic cylinder is overlapped with the central axis of the rotating shaft, and a rubber gasket is arranged on the surface of the second hydraulic cylinder;
the support rod is arranged below the rotating shaft, the bottom surface of the support rod is fixedly arranged above the workbench, and the central axis of the support rod is perpendicular to the upper surface of the workbench.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second motor is arranged outside the rotating shaft through the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the end face of the inner side of the rotating shaft, the second hydraulic cylinder is convenient to apply pressure to clamp the metal workpiece inwards, the reciprocating rotation of the second motor is recycled to drive the metal workpiece to automatically turn over, and the arrangement of the rubber gasket effectively protects the metal workpiece and avoids the occurrence of the slipping phenomenon.
Preferably, a screw rod penetrates through the inside of the workbench, two thread sections are arranged on the surface of the screw rod, the transmission directions of the two thread sections are opposite, a rotating handle is arranged at the shaft end of the screw rod, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating handle, clamps are respectively arranged above the two thread sections, the screw rod and the clamps form a thread transmission structure, and the moving directions of the clamps are opposite due to the thread sections.
By adopting the technical scheme, the threaded section is arranged, the transmission directions of the threaded section are opposite, when the screw rotates, the clamp arranged above the threaded section is convenient to drive to move in the opposite directions, and the effects of fixing and disassembling the metal workpiece are achieved.
Preferably, a third hydraulic cylinder is arranged in front of the screw, the bottom surface of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside the workbench, a telescopic rod is correspondingly arranged behind the screw of the third hydraulic cylinder, the central axis of the telescopic rod is parallel to the central axis of the third hydraulic cylinder, a support plate is arranged on the upper surfaces of the telescopic rod and the third hydraulic cylinder, and the support plate forms an up-down telescopic structure through the third hydraulic cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the third hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder is correspondingly provided with the telescopic rod at the rear part of the screw rod, the supporting plate is arranged above the third hydraulic cylinder and the telescopic rod, when the metal workpiece is disassembled by the clamp, the supporting plate jacks up the metal workpiece, and the second hydraulic cylinder is convenient for clamping the metal workpiece to automatically overturn.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a through the setting of rotation axis, wherein the rotation axis outside is provided with the second motor, and rotation axis medial surface installs the second pneumatic cylinder, is convenient for utilize the second pneumatic cylinder to exert pressure inwards, centre gripping metal work piece recycles the reciprocal rotation of second motor, drives the automatic upset of metal work piece, has alleviateed the amount of labour, has reduced manufacturing cost, and has improved production efficiency to rubber gasket's setting has protected metal work piece effectively, and has avoided the emergence of phenomenon of skidding.
2. The utility model discloses a through the setting of third pneumatic cylinder, wherein the third pneumatic cylinder corresponds in the screw rod rear and is provided with the telescopic link, and third pneumatic cylinder and telescopic link top are provided with the backup pad, and when anchor clamps are dismantled metal workpiece, usable backup pad pushes up metal workpiece to corresponding position, and the second pneumatic cylinder centre gripping metal workpiece of being convenient for reaches automatic upset purpose.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movable structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support pillar; 3. a top rod; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a first motor; 6. a moving block; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. forging a pressing plate; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a second motor; 11. a second hydraulic cylinder; 12. a rubber gasket; 13. a support bar; 14. a screw; 15. a threaded segment; 16. a handle is rotated; 17. a clamp; 18. a third hydraulic cylinder; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides an automatic metal forging device of upset, includes workstation 1 and support column 2, workstation 1 is the cuboid structure, and support column 2 sets up in workstation 1's top, and support column 2 is provided with two at 1 upper surface symmetry of workstation, and the equal perpendicular to workstation 1's of support column 2 upper surface, be provided with ejector pin 3 between the support column 2, and the axis of ejector pin 3 is on a parallel with workstation 1's upper surface, and 3 both ends fixed mounting of ejector pin are in the inboard surface of 2 tops of support column.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a threaded rod 4 is arranged on the inner side of the ejector rod 3, the threaded rod 4 penetrates through the left side and the right side of the ejector rod 3, the left end of the threaded rod 4 is installed inside the support pillar 2, a first motor 5 is arranged at the right end of the threaded rod 4, the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the shaft end of the first motor 5, the first motor 5 is arranged inside the support pillar 2, and the movable block 6 installed on the surface of the threaded rod 4 can move left and right conveniently due to the fact that the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the shaft end of the first motor 5 through the arrangement of the first motor 5; a moving block 6 penetrates through the periphery of the threaded rod 4, the moving block 6 and the threaded rod 4 form a thread transmission structure, a first hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged below the moving block 6, the central axis of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is perpendicular to the lower surface of the moving block 6, the moving block 6 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 7 to move left and right, a forging press plate 8 is fixedly arranged below the first hydraulic cylinder 7, the moving block 6 and the threaded rod 4 form the thread transmission structure through the arrangement of the moving block 6, when the threaded rod 4 rotates, the forging press plate 8 arranged below the moving block 6 is conveniently driven to move left and right, and the arrangement of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is convenient for the forging press plate 8 to move up and down for forging; a rotating shaft 9 is arranged between the supporting columns 2 in a penetrating manner, a second motor 10 is arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft 9, the second motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, a second hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged on the end surface of the inner side of the rotating shaft 9, the central axis of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is overlapped with the central axis of the rotating shaft 9, a rubber gasket 12 is arranged on the surface of the second hydraulic cylinder 11, a supporting rod 13 is arranged below the rotating shaft 9, the bottom surface of the supporting rod 13 is fixedly arranged above the workbench 1, the central axis of the supporting rod 13 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the workbench 1, the second motor 10 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged on the end surface of the inner side of the rotating shaft 9, pressure is conveniently applied to the metal workpiece by the second hydraulic cylinder 11, and the metal workpiece is driven to automatically turn over by the reciprocating rotation of the second motor 10, and the rubber gasket 12 effectively protects the metal workpiece and avoids the occurrence of a slipping phenomenon.
As shown in fig. 2-4, a screw 14 is arranged in the workbench 1 in a penetrating manner, two thread sections 15 are arranged on the surface of the screw 14, the transmission directions of the two thread sections 15 are opposite, a rotating handle 16 is arranged at the shaft end of the screw 14, the screw 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating handle 16, clamps 17 are respectively arranged above the two thread sections 15, the screw 14 and the clamps 17 form a thread transmission structure, the thread sections 15 enable the moving directions of the clamps 17 to be opposite, and the transmission directions of the thread sections 15 are opposite, so that the clamps 17 arranged above the thread sections 15 can be driven to move in opposite directions when the screw 14 rotates, and the effects of fixing and disassembling a metal workpiece are achieved; a third hydraulic cylinder 18 is arranged in front of the screw 14, the bottom surface of the third hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the workbench 1, an expansion rod 19 is correspondingly arranged behind the screw 14 of the third hydraulic cylinder 18, the central axis of the expansion rod 19 is parallel to the central axis of the third hydraulic cylinder 18, a support plate 20 is arranged on the upper surfaces of the expansion rod 19 and the third hydraulic cylinder 18, the support plate 20 forms a vertical telescopic structure through the third hydraulic cylinder 18, the expansion rod 19 is correspondingly arranged behind the screw 14 of the third hydraulic cylinder 18, the support plate 20 is arranged above the third hydraulic cylinder 18 and the expansion rod 19, when the metal workpiece is detached by the clamp 17, the metal workpiece is jacked up by the support plate 20, and the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is convenient to clamp the metal workpiece to automatically turn over.
The working principle is as follows: when the automatic overturning metal forging device is used, the second motor 10 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 9 through the arrangement of the rotating shaft 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged on the end face of the inner side of the rotating shaft 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is conveniently utilized to apply pressure inwards to clamp a metal workpiece, the reciprocating rotation of the second motor 10 is utilized to drive the metal workpiece to overturn automatically, the labor amount is reduced, the production cost is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the rubber gasket 12 is arranged to effectively protect the metal workpiece and avoid the occurrence of a slipping phenomenon; through the setting of third pneumatic cylinder 18, wherein third pneumatic cylinder 18 corresponds in screw rod 14 rear side and is provided with telescopic link 19, and third pneumatic cylinder 18 and telescopic link 19 top are provided with backup pad 20, when anchor clamps 17 dismantled metal work piece, and usable backup pad 20 pushes up metal work piece to corresponding position, and the second pneumatic cylinder 11 centre gripping metal work piece of being convenient for reaches automatic upset purpose.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic metal forging device of upset, includes workstation (1) and support column (2), its characterized in that:
the workbench (1) is of a cuboid structure, the two support columns (2) are arranged above the workbench (1), the two support columns (2) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the two support columns (2) are perpendicular to the upper surface of the workbench (1);
be provided with ejector pin (3) between support column (2), and the axis of ejector pin (3) is on a parallel with the upper surface of workstation (1) to ejector pin (3) both ends fixed mounting is in the inboard surface of support column (2) top.
2. The automatically upset metal forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: ejector pin (3) inboard is provided with threaded rod (4), and threaded rod (4) run through in the left and right sides of ejector pin (3) to the left end of threaded rod (4) is installed inside support column (2), and threaded rod (4) right-hand member is provided with first motor (5), and shaft end drive threaded rod (4) of first motor (5) are rotatory, and first motor (5) set up in the inside of support column (2).
3. An automatically upset metal forging apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the threaded rod (4) is provided with a moving block (6) in a penetrating mode on the periphery, the moving block (6) and the threaded rod (4) form a threaded transmission structure, a first hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged below the moving block (6), the central axis of the first hydraulic cylinder (7) is perpendicular to the lower surface of the moving block (6), the moving block (6) drives the first hydraulic cylinder (7) to move left and right, and a forging plate (8) is fixedly installed below the first hydraulic cylinder (7).
4. The automatically upset metal forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the supporting columns (2), a second motor (10) is arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft (9), the second motor (10) drives the rotating shaft (9) to rotate in a reciprocating mode, a second hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed on the end face of the inner side of the rotating shaft (9), the central axis of the second hydraulic cylinder (11) and the central axis of the rotating shaft (9) are overlapped, and a rubber gasket (12) is arranged on the surface of the second hydraulic cylinder (11);
a support rod (13) is arranged below the rotating shaft (9), the bottom surface of the support rod (13) is fixedly arranged above the workbench (1), and the central axis of the support rod (13) is perpendicular to the upper surface of the workbench (1).
5. The automatically upset metal forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (14) penetrates through the inner portion of the workbench (1), two sections of thread sections (15) are arranged on the surface of the screw rod (14), the transmission directions of the two sections of thread sections (15) are opposite, a rotating handle (16) is arranged at the shaft end of the screw rod (14), the screw rod (14) is driven to rotate by rotation of the rotating handle (16), clamps (17) are respectively arranged above the two sections of thread sections (15), the screw rod (14) and the clamps (17) form a thread transmission structure, and the moving directions of the clamps (17) are opposite by the thread sections (15).
6. An automatically upset metal forging apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the utility model discloses a hydraulic support, including workstation (1), screw rod (14) the place ahead is provided with third pneumatic cylinder (18), and the bottom surface fixed mounting of third pneumatic cylinder (18) is in the inside bottom surface of workstation (1), and third pneumatic cylinder (18) correspond in screw rod (14) rear and are provided with telescopic link (19), and the axis of telescopic link (19) is parallel to each other with the axis of third pneumatic cylinder (18), and telescopic link (19) and third pneumatic cylinder (18) upper surface are provided with backup pad (20), and backup pad (20) pass through third pneumatic cylinder (18) constitution telescopic construction from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220052964.0U CN217192374U (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Automatic metal forging device of upset |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220052964.0U CN217192374U (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Automatic metal forging device of upset |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217192374U true CN217192374U (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220052964.0U Active CN217192374U (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Automatic metal forging device of upset |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217192374U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115383027A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-25 | 岳西县顺达机械有限公司 | Full-automatic upset forging and pressing workstation |
| CN117463934A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 泰州市科立机械制造有限公司 | Clamping equipment for forging press |
-
2022
- 2022-01-11 CN CN202220052964.0U patent/CN217192374U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115383027A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-25 | 岳西县顺达机械有限公司 | Full-automatic upset forging and pressing workstation |
| CN117463934A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 泰州市科立机械制造有限公司 | Clamping equipment for forging press |
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