CN217179628U - Tower crane perpendicularity detection tool - Google Patents

Tower crane perpendicularity detection tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217179628U
CN217179628U CN202221035997.0U CN202221035997U CN217179628U CN 217179628 U CN217179628 U CN 217179628U CN 202221035997 U CN202221035997 U CN 202221035997U CN 217179628 U CN217179628 U CN 217179628U
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China
Prior art keywords
tower crane
laser emitter
platform
laser
lower extreme
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CN202221035997.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于鹏
岳松
徐放
何长斌
武金锋
刘天平
陈坤
赵文博
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Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202221035997.0U priority Critical patent/CN217179628U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tower crane straightness detection instrument that hangs down, including the platform, be fixed in tower crane driver's cabin platform, the detection instrument of platform upper end, the detection instrument is fixed in tower crane driver's cabin platform lower extreme, the detection instrument includes laser emitter, remote switch, suspension rope, laser emitter hangs at the lower extreme of tower crane driver's cabin platform through suspension rope, and sets up down laser emitter transmit terminal, remote switch and laser emitter electric connection. The utility model discloses settle laser emitter in tower crane driver's cabin platform below, utilize laser emitter to throw laser to perpendicular water level direction, set up the cross coordinate in the tower crane below, the straightness that hangs down at this moment is 90, and the laser emitter is opened and close periodically to the back, and the accessible is observed the position of laser beam on the cross coordinate, directly reads tower crane incline data, and convenient to use need not professional measurement personnel, and it is very low to use the threshold, and the cost is lower.

Description

Tower crane perpendicularity detection tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tower crane technical field especially relates to a tower crane straightness detection instrument that hangs down.
Background
Most of the construction engineering construction needs to use a tower crane for vertical transportation, and the tower crane is used as a large-scale machine, so that the safety measures of the tower crane are effectively guaranteed. The periodic measurement of the perpendicularity of the tower crane is one of the safety guarantee measures. The measurement of the tower crane perpendicularity is usually carried out by using a pendant or a theodolite. The former has harsh requirements on weather, and especially when the tower crane is high in height, the wind power greatly influences the measurement precision and the measurement efficiency; the latter measures more accurately, but needs the manual hand tape measure to stand under the tower crane and cooperate the observation of theodolite.
At present, the verticality of the tower crane is mostly measured by using a theodolite, a manual handheld tape measure is needed to be stood under the tower crane for matching, and if no manual matching is available, observers can estimate the deflection distance of the tower crane by virtue of experience. And the tower crane verticality detection needs to measure the skewness in two directions, so that an observer is required to carry an instrument and select two observation points to successively erect the instrument twice. This approach requires specialized measurement personnel; the error is large, and the measuring result cannot be accurate; the observation point has certain distance requirement, and can not be too close to the tower crane, otherwise the observation point can be limited by too large elevation angle of an observation mirror of an instrument and can not be observed; moreover, observation personnel are required to carry the instrument for multiple times of erection, and the observation process is complicated.
Therefore, the tower crane verticality detection tool is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a tower crane straightness detection instrument that hangs down is in order to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tower crane straightness detection instrument that hangs down, includes the platform, is fixed in tower crane driver's cabin platform, the detection instrument of platform upper end, the detection instrument is fixed in tower crane driver's cabin platform lower extreme, the detection instrument includes laser emitter, remote switch, suspension rope, laser emitter hangs the lower extreme at tower crane driver's cabin platform through suspension rope, and sets up down at the laser emitter transmitting terminal, remote switch and laser emitter electric connection.
Preferably, remote switch comprises receiving terminal and transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and transmitting terminal signal connection, the receiving terminal is installed at tower crane driver's cabin platform lower extreme and with laser emitter electric connection.
Preferably, the laser emitter housing is provided with a cylinder protection cover, and the cylinder protection cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tower crane cab platform.
Preferably, the laser transmitter is a 100mw power point laser transmitter.
Preferably, the remote control switch is a 220V-3000W remote wireless remote control switch.
Preferably, the laser transmitter emits a laser beam to the upper end of the platform and is marked with cross coordinates.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses settle laser emitter in tower crane driver's cabin platform below, utilize laser emitter to throw laser to perpendicular water level direction, set up the cross coordinate in the tower crane below, the straightness that hangs down at this moment is 90, and the laser emitter is opened and close to back periodicity, and the accessible is observed the position of laser beam on the cross coordinate, directly reads tower crane incline data.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tower crane perpendicularity detection tool provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model provides a tower crane straightness that hangs down detects structure schematic diagram during instrument user state.
In the figure: 1 laser emitter, 2 drum shields, 3 remote control switches, 4 suspension ropes, 10 platforms, 20 tower crane driver's cabin platforms, 30 detection instrument, 40 laser beams, 50 cross coordinates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a tower crane perpendicularity detection instrument, including platform 10, be fixed in tower crane cab platform 20 of platform 10 upper end, detection instrument 30 is fixed in tower crane cab platform 20 lower extreme, detection instrument 30 includes laser emitter 1, remote switch 3, suspension rope 4, laser emitter 1 hangs the lower extreme at tower crane cab platform 20 through suspension rope 4, and laser emitter 1 transmitting terminal sets up down, laser emitter 1 sends laser beam 40 to platform 10 upper end and marks cross coordinate 50, remote switch 3 and laser emitter 1 electric connection.
Remote switch 3 comprises receiving terminal and transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and transmitting terminal signal connection, and the receiving terminal is installed at tower crane driver's cabin platform 20 lower extreme and with laser emitter 1 electric connection, through transmitting terminal transmission signal, receiving terminal received signal to control laser emitter 1 and open and close.
1 dustcoat of laser emitter is equipped with drum protection casing 2, and 2 fixed connection of drum protection casing are at the lower extreme of tower crane driver's cabin platform 20, and drum protection casing 2 protects laser emitter 1.
The utility model provides a detect instrument of tower crane straightness that hangs down, 100mw power punctiform laser emitter is selected for use to laser emitter 1. The remote control switch 3 is a 220V-3000W remote wireless remote control switch.
The receiving end (relay) of the remote control switch 3 is fixed below the tower crane cab platform 20.
And then, the laser emitter 1 is suspended at the lower end of the tower crane cab platform 20 by using the suspension rope 4, and the position of the tower crane foundation without shading barriers is arranged, the direction of the laser emitting end is downward, namely, the laser beam 40 is emitted downward, the suspension rope 4 is adjusted until the laser emitted by the laser emitter 1 is determined to be perpendicular to the level surface by observing through a theodolite, and the suspension rope 4 is solidified by using glue, so that the situation that the gravity center of the laser emitter 1 is deviated due to the rotation of the tower crane is ensured.
Specifically, the utility model provides a laser emitter 1 cooperates the theodolite when installing, uses the theodolite to survey and mark out the transmitting terminal along the projection point of direction of gravity to the tower crane basis from two directions earlier, readjusts the position of suspension rope 4 upper segments, makes laser emitter 1 the laser perpendicular to level that sends out when only receiving suspension rope 4 pulling force and action of gravity, and the fixed suspension rope 4 upper portion positions of glue at last avoid laser emitter 1 focus to receive the influence because of the tower crane davit is rotatory.
Cover laser emitter 1 with the cylinder protection casing 2 is fixed, and the top is fixed in the 20 bottom surfaces of tower crane driver's cabin platform to avoid the influence of natural wind to laser emitter 1 stability, when the tower crane vertical deviation returns to zero, open laser emitter 1, mark its facula that forms at platform 10 (tower crane basis), make cross coordinate 50 with this as the center.
When the perpendicularity of the tower crane needs to be measured, an observer can press the transmitting end of the remote control switch 3 below the tower crane, the receiving end controls the laser emitter 1 to be started, and the coordinate deviation between the spot position formed by the laser beam 40 emitted by the laser emitter 1 at the upper end of the platform 10 and the original mark position is observed and recorded, so that the perpendicularity deviation numerical value of the tower crane in each direction can be obtained.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tower crane straightness detection instrument that hangs down, includes platform (10), is fixed in tower crane driver's cabin platform (20), detection instrument (30) of platform (10) upper end, its characterized in that: detection means (30) are fixed in tower crane cab platform (20) lower extreme, detection means (30) include laser emitter (1), remote control switch (3), suspension rope (4), laser emitter (1) hangs the lower extreme in tower crane cab platform (20) through suspension rope (4), and laser emitter (1) transmitting terminal sets up down, remote control switch (3) and laser emitter (1) electric connection.
2. The tower crane perpendicularity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: remote switch (3) comprise receiving terminal and transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and transmitting terminal signal connection, the receiving terminal is installed at tower crane driver's cabin platform (20) lower extreme and with laser emitter (1) electric connection.
3. The tower crane perpendicularity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: laser emitter (1) dustcoat is equipped with drum protection casing (2), and drum protection casing (2) fixed connection is at the lower extreme of tower crane driver's cabin platform (20).
4. The tower crane perpendicularity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the laser transmitter (1) is a 100mw power point laser transmitter.
5. The tower crane perpendicularity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the remote control switch (3) is a 220V-3000W remote wireless remote control switch.
6. The tower crane perpendicularity detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the laser transmitter (1) emits a laser beam (40) to the upper end of the platform (10) and is marked with a cross coordinate (50).
CN202221035997.0U 2022-05-03 2022-05-03 Tower crane perpendicularity detection tool Active CN217179628U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221035997.0U CN217179628U (en) 2022-05-03 2022-05-03 Tower crane perpendicularity detection tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221035997.0U CN217179628U (en) 2022-05-03 2022-05-03 Tower crane perpendicularity detection tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217179628U true CN217179628U (en) 2022-08-12

Family

ID=82710912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221035997.0U Active CN217179628U (en) 2022-05-03 2022-05-03 Tower crane perpendicularity detection tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217179628U (en)

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