CN217167785U - Surface finishing device for part processing - Google Patents
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- CN217167785U CN217167785U CN202220154563.6U CN202220154563U CN217167785U CN 217167785 U CN217167785 U CN 217167785U CN 202220154563 U CN202220154563 U CN 202220154563U CN 217167785 U CN217167785 U CN 217167785U
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及零部件加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种零部件加工用表面光整装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a surface finishing device for parts processing.
背景技术Background technique
机械加工是指通过一种机械设备对工件的外形尺寸或性能进行改变的过程。按加工方式上的差别可分为切削加工和压力加工。Machining refers to the process of changing the dimensions or properties of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing.
机械零部件在加工过程中,需要对其表面进行光整打磨,但现有的零部件加工用表面光整装置在使用过程中,仍存在缺陷,无法对零部件进行多处精细打磨加工,且打磨后无法对其表面进行清理,需要人工操作,费时费力,效率低,所以现在需要一种能够解决以上问题的零部件加工用表面光整装置。During the processing of mechanical parts, the surface needs to be smoothed, but the existing surface smoothing device for parts processing still has defects in the process of use, and it is impossible to perform fine grinding processing on the parts, and the grinding Afterwards, the surface cannot be cleaned, and manual operation is required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low efficiency. Therefore, a surface finishing device for parts processing that can solve the above problems is required.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种零部件加工用表面光整装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a surface finishing device for machining parts in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种零部件加工用表面光整装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的上表面固定连接有立柱,所述立柱的上端侧壁固定连接有顶板,所述顶板的下表面一侧固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆,所述第一电动伸缩杆的底端固定连接有第一连接板,所述第一连接板的底端设置有打磨机构,所述顶板的下表面另一侧固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆,所述第二电动伸缩杆的底端固定连接有第二连接板,所述第二连接板的底端设置有毛刷;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a surface finishing device for machining parts, including a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a column, and the upper end side wall of the column is fixedly connected with a The top plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the top plate, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, and the bottom end of the first connecting plate is provided with a grinding mechanism , the other side of the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and the bottom end of the second connecting plate is provided with a brush ;
所述工作台的内部开设有空腔,且空腔的内壁设置有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端固定连接有丝杠,所述丝杠的外壁螺纹连接有移动块,所述移动块的上端固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的上端固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的上表面设置有固定机构。A cavity is opened inside the worktable, and the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a moving block, and the moving block A connection block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connection block, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connection block, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:
所述固定机构包括固定板,所述固定板的内部螺纹贯穿有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端固定连接有第二轴承,所述第二轴承的一端固定连接有夹板。The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, an internal thread of the fixing plate penetrates a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and one end of the second bearing is fixedly connected with a splint.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述固定板的上端固定连接有固定框,所述固定框的内底壁固定连接有连接架,所述连接架的上表面开设有滑槽,所述夹板与滑槽滑动连接。The upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the upper surface of the connecting frame is provided with a chute, and the splint is slidably connected with the chute.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述固定框的内部且位于连接架的外部设置有空槽。An empty slot is provided inside the fixing frame and outside the connecting frame.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述工作台的内部设置有第一轴承,所述第一轴承的内壁与丝杠固定连接。A first bearing is arranged inside the worktable, and the inner wall of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the lead screw.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述工作台的底端四角均固定连接有支撑腿,所述支撑腿的底端设置有防滑垫。The four corners of the bottom end of the worktable are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are provided with anti-skid pads.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述工作台的上表面开设有缺口,所述连接块与缺口滑动连接。The upper surface of the worktable is provided with a notch, and the connecting block is slidably connected with the notch.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述固定框的底部且位于空槽的下方开设有排渣口。A slag discharge port is opened at the bottom of the fixing frame and below the hollow groove.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、与现有技术相比,该一种零部件加工用表面光整装置,设置有驱动电机、丝杠、移动块、连接块和支撑板,通过驱动电机的驱动作用,可实现支撑板的平移,可进行零部件的多处打磨,以及实现固定机构的转运,方便快捷。1. Compared with the prior art, this kind of surface finishing device for parts processing is provided with a driving motor, a lead screw, a moving block, a connecting block and a supporting plate, and the translation of the supporting plate can be realized by the driving action of the driving motor. , It can carry out multiple grinding of parts and realize the transfer of fixed mechanism, which is convenient and fast.
2、与现有技术相比,该一种零部件加工用表面光整装置,设置有固定机构,可对零部件进行固定,且可对打磨后产生的碎屑进行集中,避免造成环境污染。2. Compared with the prior art, the surface finishing device for parts processing is provided with a fixing mechanism, which can fix the parts and concentrate the debris generated after grinding to avoid environmental pollution.
3、与现有技术相比,该一种零部件加工用表面光整装置,设置有毛刷和空槽,可对打磨后的零部件表面进行清理,并集中至空槽中,后期配合排渣口排出,保护环境。3. Compared with the prior art, the surface finishing device for parts processing is provided with a brush and an empty groove, which can clean the surface of the polished parts and concentrate them in the empty groove, and cooperate with the slag discharge in the later stage. mouth discharge to protect the environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种零部件加工用表面光整装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of surface finishing device for parts processing proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种零部件加工用表面光整装置的图1中A处的结构放大示意图;2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 of a surface finishing device for parts processing proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种零部件加工用表面光整装置的固定机构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism of a surface finishing device for parts processing proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种零部件加工用表面光整装置的固定框结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing frame of a surface finishing device for parts processing proposed by the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、工作台;2、立柱;3、顶板;4、第一电动伸缩杆;5、第一连接板;6、打磨机构;7、第二电动伸缩杆;8、第二连接板;9、毛刷;10、驱动电机;11、丝杠;12、移动块;13、连接块;14、支撑板;15、第一轴承;16、固定机构;161、固定板;162、螺纹杆;163、第二轴承;164、夹板;165、固定框;166、连接架;167、滑槽;168、空槽;17、支撑腿。1. Workbench; 2. Upright column; 3. Top plate; 4. The first electric telescopic rod; 5. The first connecting plate; 6. Grinding mechanism; 7. The second electric telescopic rod; 8. The second connecting plate; 9. Brush; 10, drive motor; 11, lead screw; 12, moving block; 13, connecting block; 14, support plate; 15, first bearing; 16, fixing mechanism; 161, fixing plate; 162, threaded rod; 163 164, splint; 165, fixed frame; 166, connecting frame; 167, chute; 168, empty groove; 17, support leg.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
参照图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种零部件加工用表面光整装置,包括工作台1,工作台1的底端四角均固定连接有支撑腿17,支撑腿17的底端设置有防滑垫,起到防滑减震的作用,工作台1的上表面固定连接有立柱2,立柱2的上端侧壁固定连接有顶板3,顶板3的下表面一侧固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆4,第一电动伸缩杆4的底端固定连接有第一连接板5,第一连接板5的底端设置有打磨机构6,打磨机构6的底端设置有打磨盘,用于零部件的打磨工作,顶板3的下表面另一侧固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆7,第二电动伸缩杆7的底端固定连接有第二连接板8,第二连接板8的底端设置有毛刷9,用于清理打磨后零部件上表面的碎屑。1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a surface finishing device for parts processing, including a
工作台1的内部开设有空腔,且空腔的内壁设置有驱动电机10,驱动电机10的输出端固定连接有丝杠11,工作台1的内部设置有第一轴承15,第一轴承15的内壁与丝杠11固定连接,起到限位固定的作用,丝杠11的外壁螺纹连接有移动块12,移动块12的上端固定连接有连接块13,工作台1的上表面开设有缺口,连接块13与缺口滑动连接,起到限位的作用,连接块13的上端固定连接有支撑板14,支撑板14的上表面设置有固定机构16。A cavity is opened inside the
固定机构16包括固定板161,固定板161的内部螺纹贯穿有螺纹杆162,螺纹杆162的一端固定连接有第二轴承163,第二轴承163的一端固定连接有夹板164,两个夹板164的相向移动,用于固定零部件,固定板161的上端固定连接有固定框165,固定框165的内底壁固定连接有连接架166,连接架166的上表面开设有滑槽167,夹板164与滑槽167滑动连接,固定框165的内部且位于连接架166的外部设置有空槽168,用于收集被清理下来的碎屑,固定框165的底部且位于空槽168的下方开设有排渣口,用于后期排渣。The fixing
工作原理:该一种零部件加工用表面光整装置,使用时,将零部件置于连接架166的上表面,通过转动螺纹杆162,带动两个夹板164相向移动,对零部件进行固定夹持,夹持好后,配合第一电动伸缩杆4的使用,调整打磨机构6到合适高度,并通过打开驱动电机10的开关,可实现固定机构16的移动,此处的移动为细微移动,可根据需打磨的平面进行移动调节,完成零部件的打磨,打磨过后,通过驱动电机10的驱动作用,带动固定机构16往右移动,至毛刷9的下方,并通过第二电动伸缩杆7的使用,对毛刷9进行高度调节,至合适高度,并配合驱动电机10带动固定机构16进行细微往复移动,进行零部件表面的碎屑清理,将其清理至空槽168中,后期配合排渣口排出,完成零部件的清理工作。Working principle: This is a surface finishing device for parts processing. When in use, the parts are placed on the upper surface of the connecting
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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