CN217165892U

CN217165892U - Machining device with quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN217165892U
Application number: CN202221101228.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李智文; 李秀文
Original assignee: Wuhan Huide Jingda Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Huide Jingda Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-10
Filing date: 2022-05-10
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining device with a quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts, which relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and comprises a workbench and a conveying assembly arranged on the top surface of the workbench, wherein the top surface of the workbench is also provided with a machining assembly, a storage box and a conveying belt, the storage box is arranged between the conveying assembly and the conveying belt, the mechanical parts are arranged inside the storage box, the top surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with limiting strips, two groups of limiting strips are arranged, the conveying assembly comprises a first motor arranged on the top surface of the workbench, a gear is arranged on the upper end of the first motor and is connected with the output end of the first motor, a first supporting plate is fixedly connected on one side of the workbench, a connecting cavity column is fixedly connected on one side of the first supporting plate, a sliding column is slidably connected inside the connecting cavity column, the whole-process operation of the quantitative conveying of the mechanical parts is simple, automatic operation has improved material loading efficiency, avoids artifical manual material loading to consume the time longer.

Description

Machining device with quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine parts processing technology field specifically is a machine parts is with processingequipment who has quantitative transport structure.

Background

The mechanical parts are also called mechanical elements, are single parts which can not be disassembled and form machines and machines, directly determine the performance, level, quality and reliability of major equipment and host products, are key for realizing the change of equipment manufacturing industry from large to strong in China, the requirements for the mechanical parts are more and more at present, in the process of the parts, the process of rolling, namely flattening, is an essential ring in the processing process, along with the more and more use of the square parts, the production yield of the square parts is more and more large, the square parts need to be subjected to curved surface straightening before leaving factories, and the square parts are uniform flat surfaces.

At present the processingequipment that mechanical parts on the market used, generally all adopt artifical manual to carry out the material loading, so that the processing of follow-up to the part, but to a large amount of metal work pieces, artifical manual material loading consumes time longer, and can lead to the part to produce certain deviation at the in-process of material loading, influence the machining effect of part, the traditional mechanical parts processingequipment of on the other hand, in the link of flattening, because most flattening parts can not carry out accurate correction to the different crooked positions of square body spare part automatically, still need manual fit to remove the part and rectify again, greatly reduced people's work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a machine parts is with processingequipment who has quantitative transport structure, adopt this device to work, thereby the processingequipment that machine parts on the market used at present in the above-mentioned background has been solved, generally all adopt artifical manual to carry out the material loading, so that follow-up processing to parts, but to a large amount of metal work pieces, artifical manual material loading consumes time longer, and can lead to the part to produce certain deviation at the in-process of material loading, influence the processing effect of part, the traditional machine parts processingequipment of on the other hand, in the link of flattening, because most flat part can not carry out accurate correction to the different crooked positions of square part automatically, still need the manual fit to remove parts and rectify again, greatly reduced people's work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: the utility model provides a machining device that machine parts was with having quantitative transport structure, includes the workstation and sets up the transport assembly at the workstation top surface, and the top surface of workstation still is provided with processing subassembly, storage case and conveyer belt, and the storage case setting is between transport assembly and conveyer belt, and the inside machine parts that is provided with of storage case, the spacing piece of top surface fixedly connected with of workstation, and spacing piece are provided with two sets ofly, and transport assembly is including setting up the first motor at the workstation top surface, and first motor upper end is provided with the gear, and the gear is connected with first motor output, the first backup pad of workstation one side fixedly connected with, and first backup pad one side fixedly connected with connects the chamber post, connects the inside sliding connection of chamber post and has the slip post.

Preferably, an arc cavity groove is formed in one side of the connecting cavity column, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding column, and the arc cavity groove is meshed with the gear.

Preferably, one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a pushing block, the pushing block is connected with the two groups of limiting strip blocks in a sliding mode, and fixing strips are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pushing block.

Preferably, the storage box comprises a first cavity groove arranged at the lower end of the storage box, the first cavity groove penetrates through two sides of the storage box, second grooves are arranged on two sides of the first cavity groove and communicated with the first cavity groove, and the two groups of fixing strips correspond to the two groups of second grooves.

Preferably, the processing assembly comprises an L-shaped supporting plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the workbench and a flattening component arranged at the lower end of the top of the L-shaped supporting plate, a clamping component is arranged on one side of the L-shaped supporting plate, and the clamping components are arranged in two groups.

Preferably, the clamping part comprises a second automatic telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped supporting plate and a clamping block arranged at one end of the second automatic telescopic rod, and the clamping block is connected with the output end of the second automatic telescopic rod.

Preferably, the flattening component comprises a second support plate arranged at the lower end of the top of the L-shaped support plate, a second cavity groove is formed in the middle of the second support plate, the second cavity groove penetrates through the upper side and the lower side of the second support plate, a second motor is arranged on one side of the second support plate, a screw rod is arranged inside the second cavity groove, and one side of the screw rod penetrates through the second support plate to be connected with the output end of the second motor.

Preferably, the screw rod periphery threaded connection has the movable block, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in movable block both sides upper end, and two sets of fixed block and second cavity both sides sliding connection, the first automatic telescopic link of movable block one side fixedly connected with, first automatic telescopic link one end is provided with the clamp plate piece, and the clamp plate piece is connected with first automatic telescopic link output.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a machining device with quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts, an operator stacks mechanical parts to be machined in a storage box, a first motor is started, the forward rotation of the first motor drives a gear to rotate, a sliding column connected with the gear meshing pushes a material pushing block forwards, the material pushing block pushes towards the direction of the storage box, a limiting block and a fixing bar play a role in guiding and lubricating the material pushing block in the moving process of the material pushing block, the material pushing block enters a first cavity groove to push the mechanical parts at the lowest layer in the storage box onto a conveying belt, so that the mechanical parts are conveyed to a machining area to be machined, the first motor rotates reversely to drive the sliding column to move towards a direction far away from the storage box until the material pushing block completely leaves a first cavity groove, the next mechanical part to be machined in the storage box falls into the lowest layer of the storage box to wait for subsequent machining work, the whole-process operation of the setting of the parts of the quantitative conveying machine is simple, the automatic operation improves the feeding efficiency, and the phenomenon that manual feeding consumes long time is avoided.

2. The utility model discloses a machining device with a quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts, when the mechanical parts are conveyed to the lower end of a machining component through a conveyor belt, a second automatic telescopic rod is started, the second automatic telescopic rod drives a clamping block to do stretching motion, so that two groups of clamping blocks carry out limiting clamping on the mechanical parts, a second motor is started, the second motor rotates forwards or reversely through forward or reverse rotation, a screw rod is driven to rotate forwards or reversely, a moving block is driven to move in parallel on the screw rod, a fixed block plays a limiting role on the moving block, the moving block is adjusted at a proper position according to the position of the mechanical parts needing curved surface correction, the second motor is closed, a pressing plate block is positioned above the position of the mechanical parts needing to be machined, a first automatic telescopic rod is started, the pressing plate block is driven by the first automatic telescopic rod to flatten the mechanical parts, the mechanical parts that finish processing transmit forward through the conveyer belt and leave the workstation, and this kind of setting has not only effectually avoided the work piece to take place to shift in the course of working, has guaranteed the effect of work piece processing, can carry out accurate correction to the different crooked positions of square body mechanical parts in addition automatically, has improved people's work efficiency and the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the working table, the conveying assembly and the material storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the conveying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the processing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the pressing component of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a limiting strip block; 2. a delivery assembly; 21. a first motor; 22. a first support plate; 23. a material pushing block; 24. connecting the cavity columns; 25. a fixing strip; 26. a rack; 27. a sliding post; 28. an arc-shaped cavity groove; 29. a gear; 3. processing the assembly; 31. an L-shaped support plate; 32. a flattening member; 321. a second support plate; 322. a second motor; 323. a screw rod; 324. a moving block; 325. a first automatic telescopic rod; 326. pressing plates; 327. a second cavity groove; 328. a fixed block; 33. a clamping member; 331. a second automatic telescopic rod; 332. a clamping block; 4. a material storage box; 41. a first cavity groove; 42. a second groove; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. mechanical parts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a processing device for mechanical parts with a quantitative conveying structure comprises a workbench 1 and a conveying assembly 2 arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, wherein the top surface of the workbench 1 is further provided with a processing assembly 3, a storage box 4 and a conveyor belt 5, the material storage box 4 is arranged between the conveying component 2 and the conveying belt 5, the material storage box 4 is internally provided with mechanical parts 6, the top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting strip 11, and two groups of limit blocks 11 are arranged, the conveying component 2 comprises a first motor 21 arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, a gear 29 is arranged at the upper end of the first motor 21, and the gear 29 is connected with the output end of the first motor 21, one side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 22, one side of the first supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting cavity column 24, and the inside of the connecting cavity column 24 is slidably connected with a sliding column 27.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an arc-shaped cavity groove 28 is formed in one side of the connecting cavity column 24, a rack 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding column 27, the arc-shaped cavity groove 28 is engaged with a gear 29, a pushing block 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 27, the pushing block 23 is slidably connected to two sets of the limiting bar blocks 11, fixing bars 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the pushing block 23, the material storage box 4 includes a first cavity groove 41 formed in the lower end of the material storage box 4, the first cavity groove 41 penetrates through both sides of the material storage box 4, second groove 42 is formed in both sides of the first cavity groove 41, the second groove 42 is communicated with the first cavity groove 41, and the two sets of the fixing bars 25 correspond to the two sets of the second groove 42.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 4-5, the processing assembly 3 includes an L-shaped supporting plate 31 fixedly connected to the top surface of the worktable 1 and a pressing member 32 disposed at the lower end of the top of the L-shaped supporting plate 31, a clamping member 33 is disposed at one side of the L-shaped supporting plate 31, and two sets of the clamping members 33 are disposed, the clamping member 33 includes a second automatic telescopic rod 331 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped supporting plate 31 and a clamping block 332 disposed at one end of the second automatic telescopic rod 331, the clamping block 332 is connected to the output end of the second automatic telescopic rod 331, the pressing member 32 includes a second supporting plate 321 disposed at the lower end of the top of the L-shaped supporting plate 31, a second cavity 327 is disposed in the middle of the second supporting plate 321, the second cavity 327 penetrates through the upper and lower sides of the second supporting plate 321, a second motor 322 is disposed at one side of the second supporting plate 321, a screw 323 is disposed in the second cavity 327, and one side of the screw rod 323 passes through the second support plate 321 to be connected with the output end of the second motor 322, the periphery of the screw rod 323 is in threaded connection with the moving block 324, the upper ends of the two sides of the moving block 324 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 328, the two groups of the fixed blocks 328 are in sliding connection with the two sides of the second cavity 327, one side of the moving block 324 is fixedly connected with the first automatic telescopic rod 325, one end of the first automatic telescopic rod 325 is provided with a pressing plate block 326, and the pressing plate block 326 is connected with the output end of the first automatic telescopic rod 325.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a machining device with quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts, an operator stacks mechanical parts 6 to be machined in a storage box 4, a first motor 21 is started, the first motor 21 rotates in the forward direction to drive a gear 29 to rotate, a sliding column 27 meshed and connected with the gear 29 pushes a pushing block 23 forwards, the pushing block 23 pushes towards the direction of the storage box 4, a limit block 11 and a fixing block 25 play a role in guiding and lubricating in the motion process of the pushing block 23, the pushing block 23 enters a first cavity groove 41 to push the mechanical parts 6 at the lowest layer in the storage box 4 to a conveying belt 5, so that the mechanical parts 6 are conveyed to a machining area to be machined, the first motor 21 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the sliding column 27 to move towards the direction far away from the storage box 4 until the pushing block 23 completely leaves the first cavity groove 41, the next mechanical part 6 to be machined in the storage box 4 falls into the lowest layer of the storage box 4, waiting for subsequent processing work, the setting whole-process operation of the quantitative conveying mechanical part is simple, automatic operation improves the material loading efficiency, avoids long time consumption of manual material loading, when the mechanical part 6 is conveyed to the lower end of the processing component 3 through the conveyor belt 5, the second automatic telescopic rod 331 is started, the second automatic telescopic rod 331 drives the clamping blocks 332 to do stretching movement, so that the two groups of clamping blocks 332 carry out limiting clamping on the mechanical part 6, the second motor 322 is started, the second motor 322 rotates forwards or reversely through the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the screw rod 323, the movable block 324 is driven to move in parallel on the screw rod 323, the fixed block 328 plays a limiting role on the movable block 324, the movable block 324 is adjusted to be in a proper position according to the part of the mechanical part 6 needing curved surface correction, the second motor 322 is closed, the press block 326 is positioned above the part of the mechanical part 6 needing processing, start first automatic telescopic link 325, the clamp plate piece 326 is driven by first automatic telescopic link 325 and is flattened the processing to machine part 6, the machine part 6 that processing finished transmits forward through conveyer belt 5 and leaves workstation 1, this kind of setting is not only effectual avoided the work piece to take place to shift in the course of working, the effect of work piece processing has been guaranteed, and can carry out accurate correction to the different crooked positions of the body machine part automatically, the practicality of people's work efficiency and device has been improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine parts is with processingequipment that has quantitative transport structure, includes workstation (1) and sets up conveying subassembly (2) at workstation (1) top surface, the top surface of workstation (1) still is provided with processing subassembly (3), storage case (4) and conveyer belt (5), and storage case (4) set up between conveying subassembly (2) and conveyer belt (5), inside machine parts (6) that are provided with of storage case (4), its characterized in that: the top surface fixedly connected with of workstation (1) spacing piece (11), and spacing piece (11) are provided with two sets ofly, conveying component (2) are including setting up first motor (21) at workstation (1) top surface, first motor (21) upper end is provided with gear (29), and gear (29) are connected with first motor (21) output, workstation (1) one side fixedly connected with first backup pad (22), first backup pad (22) one side fixedly connected with connects chamber post (24), connect chamber post (24) inside sliding connection have slip post (27).

2. The processing device with a quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: an arc cavity groove (28) is formed in one side of the connecting cavity column (24), a rack (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding column (27), and the arc cavity groove (28) is meshed with the gear (29).

3. The processing device with a quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the sliding column (27) is fixedly connected with a material pushing block (23), the material pushing block (23) is connected with the two groups of limiting strip blocks (11) in a sliding mode, and fixing strips (25) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the material pushing block (23).

4. The processing device with the quantitative conveying structure for the mechanical part as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the storage box (4) comprises a first cavity groove (41) arranged at the lower end of the storage box (4), the first cavity groove (41) penetrates through two sides of the storage box (4), second strip grooves (42) are arranged on two sides of the first cavity groove (41), the second strip grooves (42) are communicated with the first cavity groove (41), and the two groups of fixing strips (25) correspond to the two groups of second strip grooves (42).

5. The processing device with a quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts according to claim 4, wherein: the machining assembly (3) comprises an L-shaped supporting plate (31) fixedly connected to the top surface of the workbench (1) and a flattening component (32) arranged at the lower end of the top of the L-shaped supporting plate (31), a clamping component (33) is arranged on one side of the L-shaped supporting plate (31), and two groups of clamping components (33) are arranged.

6. The processing device with a quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping part (33) comprises a second automatic telescopic rod (331) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped supporting plate (31) and a clamping block (332) arranged at one end of the second automatic telescopic rod (331), and the clamping block (332) is connected with the output end of the second automatic telescopic rod (331).

7. The processing device with a quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts according to claim 6, wherein: the flattening component (32) comprises a second supporting plate (321) arranged at the lower end of the top of the L-shaped supporting plate (31), a second cavity groove (327) is formed in the middle of the second supporting plate (321), the second cavity groove (327) penetrates through the upper side and the lower side of the second supporting plate (321), a second motor (322) is arranged on one side of the second supporting plate (321), a screw rod (323) is arranged inside the second cavity groove (327), and one side of the screw rod (323) penetrates through the second supporting plate (321) to be connected with the output end of the second motor (322).

8. The processing device with a quantitative conveying structure for mechanical parts according to claim 7, wherein: the outer periphery of the screw rod (323) is in threaded connection with a moving block (324), the upper ends of two sides of the moving block (324) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (328), the two groups of fixing blocks (328) are in sliding connection with two sides of the second cavity groove (327), one side of the moving block (324) is fixedly connected with a first automatic telescopic rod (325), one end of the first automatic telescopic rod (325) is provided with a pressing plate block (326), and the pressing plate block (326) is connected with the output end of the first automatic telescopic rod (325).