CN217164898U

CN217164898U - Traditional chinese medicine is exempted from decoction and is used branch liquid device

Info

Publication number: CN217164898U
Application number: CN202220971435.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐星丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-25
Filing date: 2022-04-25
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine is exempted from to decoct with dividing liquid device relates to traditional chinese medicine filtration technology field, including the separator box, the supporting leg is all installed to the four corners department of separator box bottom, two fluid-discharge tanks have been seted up to the diapire symmetry of separator box, two all install the fluid-discharge tube on the lateral wall of fluid-discharge tank, the fluid-discharge tube extends to the outside one of separator box and serves and install the valve, the inlet pipe is installed on separator box right side wall upper portion, the inside of separator box is equipped with centrifugal separation mechanism, the top of separator box is equipped with extrusion separation mechanism, centrifugal separation mechanism includes centrifugal bucket, scum pipe, end cap, support bearing, driving motor, bull stick, gear and ring gear, the diapire center department of separator box has seted up the mouth of rotating. The utility model discloses in, the mode that adopts centrifugal force separation and extrusion separation has improved liquid medicine separation efficiency, has shortened liquid medicine separation time, can satisfy the in-service use.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine is exempted from to decoct with dividing liquid device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine filters technical field, especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine is exempted from decoction with dividing liquid device.

Background

In some traditional chinese medicine extraction separation purification processes, need carry out filtration treatment with traditional chinese medicine active ingredient and impurity, get rid of invalid components such as dregs of a decoction and protein, polysaccharide, cause the jam of filter screen easily in the filtering process to reduce filtration efficiency, consequently need clear up or change the filter screen, but the filter screen is mostly fixed among the current filter equipment, and the inconvenience is dismantled, and the solid component of filter screen top is inconvenient to be cleared up simultaneously.

The prior patent (publication number: CN214763619U) proposes a traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution filtering and separating device, which comprises a tank body, wherein the top of the tank body is detachably connected with a top cover, the top of the tank body is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the bottom of the tank body is connected with a liquid outlet pipe; a filter cartridge is detachably connected in the tank body, the filter cartridge is of a tubular structure, a filter screen is arranged in the filter cartridge, and the inner wall of the filter cartridge is connected with a ring-shaped baffle platform; a movable column is arranged below the blocking platform, the filter cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and the movable column is connected in the through holes in a sliding manner; the wall of the filtering cylinder is connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the movable column; the movable column and the baffle table are sequentially provided with a filter screen and a baffle ring from top to bottom, the bottom of the baffle ring is pressed on the surface of the movable column, and the filter screen is clamped and fixed by the baffle table and the baffle ring. The filter screen is movable in this device, can dismantle, realizes the bottom and slag tap, conveniently clears up or changes.

The above-described separation device has the following disadvantages when in use: simple structure, the function is single, and solid-liquid separation just separates the solid from liquid through simple filtering action, and the separation time is longer, and separation efficiency is lower, is difficult to satisfy in-service use, and the practicality is relatively poor, for this reason, we propose a traditional chinese medicine exempt from to fry in shallow oil with dividing liquid device and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine is exempted from to decoct with dividing liquid device has solved simple structure, and the function is single, and solid-liquid separation just separates the solid from liquid through simple filtering action, and separation time is longer, and separation efficiency is lower, is difficult to satisfy in-service use, the relatively poor technical problem of practicality.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine is exempted from to fry in shallow water and is used liquid separation device, including the separator box, the four corners department of separator box bottom all installs the supporting leg, the bottom wall symmetry of separator box has seted up two fluid-discharge tanks, all installs the fluid-discharge tube on the lateral wall of two said fluid-discharge tanks, the fluid-discharge tube extends to the separator box outside one end and installs the valve, the separator box right side wall upper portion is installed the inlet pipe, the inside of separator box is equipped with centrifugal separation mechanism, the top of separator box is equipped with extrusion separation mechanism;

the centrifugal separation mechanism comprises a centrifugal barrel, a slag discharge pipe, a plug, a supporting bearing, a driving motor, a rotating rod, a gear and a toothed ring, wherein a rotating port is formed in the center of the bottom wall of the separation box, the supporting bearing is arranged in the rotating port, the slag discharge pipe is arranged in an inner ring of the supporting bearing, the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe penetrates through the rotating port and extends to the lower part of the separation box, the plug is detachably connected to the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe, the top end of the slag discharge pipe penetrates through the rotating port and extends to the inside of the separation box, the centrifugal barrel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the slag discharge pipe, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the separation box, the driving end of the driving motor extends to the inside of the separation box and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod, the toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper part of the centrifugal barrel, and is meshed with the toothed ring, the centrifugal separation mode is adopted, so that the separation time of the medicine materials is shortened, and the separation efficiency of the medicine materials is improved.

Preferably, extrusion separating mechanism includes electric putter, connecting seat and pressure disk, electric putter installs the top at the separator box, electric putter's piston end extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with connecting seat of separator box, the below fixed mounting of connecting seat has the pressure disk, can extrude the explosive material for liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction separation are more thorough.

Preferably, the guide plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the centrifugal barrel and is arranged obliquely, so that the effect of facilitating discharging of the dregs of a decoction is achieved.

Preferably, the outer edge of pressure disk installs the elastic ring, the elastic ring is the rubber material, prevents the pressure disk at the inside in-process that removes of centrifugal barrel and the hard contact of centrifugal barrel inner wall.

Preferably, the support bearing is fixedly arranged in the rotating port, the support bearing is a closed bearing, the closed bearing is adopted to achieve a good sealing effect, and separated liquid medicine is prevented from leaking from the rotating port.

Preferably, the front of separator box has seted up the observation window, the internally mounted of observation window has toughened glass, is convenient for the staff to observe the liquid medicine separation condition.

Preferably, the inner wall of the plug is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the lower end of the slag discharging pipe is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, the plug and the slag discharging pipe are detachably connected by adopting a threaded connection mode, the structure is simple, and the disassembly is convenient.

Preferably, the pressure plate is a disc-shaped structure, and the outer diameter of the pressure plate is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the centrifugal barrel, so that the pressure plate can move up and down in the centrifugal barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of traditional chinese medicine is exempted from decoction with dividing liquid device has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, rotate through driving motor drive bull stick, the bull stick drives gear revolve, and the gear drives rather than the ring gear rotation of meshing for liquid medicine in the medicine material throws away under the effect of centrifugal force in the centrifugation bucket, realizes the effect of the separation of dregs of a decoction and liquid medicine, has improved separation efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses in, promote the connecting seat downstream through electric putter's piston end, the in-process drive pressure dish of connecting seat downstream is along centrifugation bucket inner wall lapse, and then can extrude the explosive material, realizes the effect of separation once more for liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction separation are more thorough, and the in-process and the laminating of centrifugation bucket inner wall of pressure disk downstream can scrape the adnexed dregs of a decoction of centrifugation bucket inner wall down simultaneously, play clear effect, the next separation of being convenient for is used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a liquid separating device for a traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free preparation;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a liquid separating device for a decoction-free Chinese medicinal composition;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a middle pressure plate structure of a liquid separating device for a decoction-free Chinese medicine;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a separation tank; 2. supporting legs; 3. a centrifuge bucket; 4. a slag discharge pipe; 5. a plug; 6. a support bearing; 7. a drive motor; 8. a rotating rod; 9. a gear; 10. a toothed ring; 11. a liquid discharge tank; 12. a liquid discharge pipe; 13. a valve; 14. a feed pipe; 15. a material guide plate; 16. an electric push rod; 17. a connecting seat; 18. a platen; 19. an elastic ring; 20. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated on the basis of the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a liquid separating device for a traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free agent comprises a separation box 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are respectively installed at four corners of the bottom of the separation box 1, two liquid discharge grooves 11 are symmetrically formed in the bottom wall of the separation box 1, liquid discharge pipes 12 are respectively installed on the side walls of the two liquid discharge grooves 11, a valve 13 is installed at one end of each liquid discharge pipe 12 extending to the outside of the separation box 1, a feeding pipe 14 is installed at the upper part of the right side wall of the separation box 1, a centrifugal separation mechanism is arranged inside the separation box 1, and an extrusion separation mechanism is arranged at the top of the separation box 1;

the centrifugal separation mechanism comprises a centrifugal barrel 3, a slag discharge pipe 4, a plug 5, a support bearing 6, a driving motor 7, a rotating rod 8, a gear 9 and a toothed ring 10, a rotating port is formed in the center of the bottom wall of a separation box 1, the support bearing 6 is installed inside the rotating port, the slag discharge pipe 4 is installed on an inner ring of the support bearing 6, the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe 4 penetrates through the rotating port and extends to the lower side of the separation box 1, the plug 5 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe 4, the top end of the slag discharge pipe 4 penetrates through the rotating port and extends to the inner side of the separation box 1, the centrifugal barrel 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the slag discharge pipe 4, the driving motor 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the separation box 1, the driving end of the driving motor 7 extends to the inner side of the separation box 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 8, the gear 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 8, the toothed ring 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper portion of the centrifugal barrel 3, and the gear 9 is meshed with the toothed ring 10, adopt centrifugal separation's mode, shortened the separation time of medicine material, improved the separation efficiency of medicine material, extrusion separating mechanism includes electric putter 16, connecting seat 17 and pressure disk 18, electric putter 16 installs at the top of separator box 1, electric putter 16's piston end extends to the inside of separator box 1 and fixedly connected with connecting seat 17, the below fixed mounting of connecting seat 17 has pressure disk 18, can extrude the medicine material, make liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction separate more thoroughly.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the material guiding plate 15 is installed on the bottom wall of the centrifugal barrel 3, and the material guiding plate 15 is obliquely arranged to facilitate discharging of the dregs.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the elastic ring 19 is installed on the outer edge of the pressure plate 18, and the elastic ring 19 is made of rubber, so that the pressure plate 18 is prevented from being in hard contact with the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 3 in the process of moving inside the centrifugal barrel 3.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the supporting bearing 6 is fixedly installed inside the rotating port, the supporting bearing 6 is a closed bearing, and the closed bearing has a good sealing effect and prevents the separated liquid medicine from leaking from the rotating port.

Fifth, on the basis of the first embodiment, the front surface of the separation box 1 is provided with the observation window 20, and the tempered glass is installed inside the observation window 20, so that a worker can observe the separation condition of the liquid medicine conveniently.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, 5 inner walls of end cap are equipped with the internal thread, are equipped with the external screw thread with internal thread looks adaptation on the outer wall of slag pipe 4 lower extreme, adopt threaded connection's mode to make end cap 5 and slag pipe 4 can dismantle and be connected, simple structure, it is convenient to dismantle.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the pressure plate 18 is a disk-shaped structure, and the outer diameter of the pressure plate 18 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the centrifuge bucket 3, so that the pressure plate 18 can move up and down inside the centrifuge bucket 3.

Eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the pressure plate 18 is a disk-shaped structure, and the outer diameter of the pressure plate 18 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the centrifuge bucket 3, so that the pressure plate 18 can move up and down inside the centrifuge bucket 3.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the medicine materials are added into the centrifugal barrel 3 through the feeding pipe 14, the driving motor 7 is started, the rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 7, the rotating rod 8 drives the gear 9 to rotate, the gear 9 drives the toothed ring 10 meshed with the gear 9 to rotate, and further the centrifugal barrel 3 rotates, so that the medicine liquid in the medicine materials in the centrifugal barrel 3 is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, the effect of separating medicine residues from the medicine liquid is realized, the separation efficiency is improved, the electric push rod 16 is started, the connecting seat 17 is pushed to move downwards through the piston end of the electric push rod 16, the pressure plate 18 is driven to slide downwards along the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 3 in the downward movement process of the connecting seat 17, further the medicine materials can be extruded, the effect of re-separation is realized, the medicine liquid and the medicine residues are separated more thoroughly, meanwhile, the pressure plate 18 is attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 3 in the downward movement process, the medicine residues attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 3 can be scraped, the effect of cleaning is achieved, the next separation and use are convenient, the plug 5 is screwed off after the separation is finished, medicine dregs are discharged from the residue discharge pipe 4, the valve 13 is opened, and the liquid medicine is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 12.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The liquid separating device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free agent comprises a separation box (1), and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the separation box (1), two liquid discharge grooves (11) are symmetrically formed in the bottom wall of the separation box (1), liquid discharge pipes (12) are mounted on the side walls of the two liquid discharge grooves (11), a valve (13) is mounted at one end, extending to the outside of the separation box (1), of each liquid discharge pipe (12), a feeding pipe (14) is mounted on the upper portion of the right side wall of the separation box (1), a centrifugal separation mechanism is arranged inside the separation box (1), and an extrusion separation mechanism is arranged at the top of the separation box (1);

centrifugal separation mechanism includes centrifugal bucket (3), row's sediment pipe (4), end cap (5), support bearing (6), driving motor (7), bull stick (8), gear (9) and ring gear (10), the diapire center department of separator box (1) has seted up and has rotated the mouth, the internally mounted who rotates the mouth has support bearing (6), arrange the inner ring at support bearing (6) in sediment pipe (4), the bottom of arranging sediment pipe (4) is passed and is rotated the below that the mouth extends to separator box (1), end cap (5) can be dismantled and connect in the bottom of arranging sediment pipe (4), the top of arranging sediment pipe (4) is passed and is rotated the inside that the mouth extends to separator box (1), centrifugal bucket (3) fixed mounting is on the top of arranging sediment pipe (4), driving motor (7) fixed mounting is at the top of separator box (1), the drive end of driving motor (7) extends to the inside of separator box (1) and fixedly connected with bull stick (8) are changeed ) The centrifugal barrel is characterized in that a gear (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating rod (8), a toothed ring (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper portion of the centrifugal barrel (3), and the gear (9) is meshed with the toothed ring (10).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free liquid separating device according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion separation mechanism comprises an electric push rod (16), a connecting seat (17) and a pressing plate (18), the electric push rod (16) is installed at the top of the separation box (1), the piston end of the electric push rod (16) extends to the inside of the separation box (1) and is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (17), and the pressing plate (18) is fixedly installed below the connecting seat (17).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein a material guide plate (15) is mounted on the bottom wall of the centrifugal barrel (3), and the material guide plate (15) is arranged in an inclined manner.

4. The liquid separating device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free agent according to claim 2, wherein an elastic ring (19) is mounted on the outer edge of the pressing plate (18), and the elastic ring (19) is made of rubber.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free liquid separating device according to claim 1, wherein the support bearing (6) is fixedly installed inside the rotating port, and the support bearing (6) is a closed bearing.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free liquid separating device according to claim 1, wherein an observation window (20) is formed in the front face of the separation box (1), and toughened glass is mounted inside the observation window (20).

7. The liquid separating device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free agent according to claim 1, wherein inner threads are formed on the inner wall of the plug (5), and outer threads matched with the inner threads are formed on the outer wall of the lower end of the slag discharge pipe (4).

8. The liquid separating device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction-free agent according to claim 2, wherein the pressure plate (18) is a disc-shaped structure, and the outer diameter of the pressure plate (18) is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the centrifugal barrel (3).