CN217164615U

CN217164615U - Domestic waste smashes compression equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217164615U
Application number: CN202123236496.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宦正国
Original assignee: Yangzhou Jiuchi Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Jiuchi Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic garbage crushing and compressing device, which relates to the technical field of garbage crushing and compressing, and comprises a compressing box, a crusher is arranged above the compressing box, the crusher and the compressing box are communicated, inclined planes are arranged at the upper two side ports of the compressing box, baffle plates are symmetrically connected at the lower positions of the inner walls at the two sides of the crusher, connecting rods are symmetrically connected below the baffle plates, one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from the crusher, is rotatably connected with a turning plate, a connecting component is arranged at the bottom of the turning plate, after the domestic garbage is crushed by the crusher, the domestic garbage falls onto the turning plates, the two turning plates are forced to turn downwards along the connecting rod, the domestic garbage slides into the compression box along the turned turning plates, the turning plates without gravity compression are reset under the pushing of the hydraulic rod, carry on spacingly through the baffle, prevent to turn over the board and upwards overturn, can prevent the in-process of compression rubbish effectively, because the more condition that produces upwards to stretch of rubbish takes place.

Description

Domestic waste smashes compression equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish is smashed and is compressed technical field, more specifically says, relates to a domestic waste smashes compression equipment.

Background

The garbage compression equipment integrates the functions of sealing, deodorizing, compressing and storing, realizes tidiness, attractiveness, safety, high efficiency and environmental protection, embodies the new fashionable and novel concept of current environmental protection, improves the overall image and attractiveness of places such as urban areas and communities, and further improves the low-carbon enhanced environmental protection awareness of the society and the environmental protection concept of the masses of people.

According to publication number CN214320458U discloses compressing equipment is smashed to kitchen garbage, comprising a base plate, bottom plate top fixed mounting has the support fast, support fast top fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle, water catch bowl top fixed mounting has the conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline top is offered and is used for T type baffle male through-hole, T type baffle inserts in the conveying pipeline through the through-hole, electric telescopic handle's push rod runs through in conveying pipeline one side stretches into the conveying pipeline, and the tip fixed mounting of push rod has the push pedal, set up to the compression chamber between push pedal and the T type baffle. The device design has the function of smashing kitchen garbage, and individual unit volume is littleer after kitchen garbage is smashed makes its compression compacter, and the kitchen garbage after the compression is smashed simultaneously extrudes moisture wherein, makes things convenient for transportation and subsequent aerobic fermentation on next step to handle, and the device sets up the removal of the device of being convenient for of universal wheel, makes the use of device have more the portability.

However, in the above case, in order to provide an effective measure for preventing the garbage from spreading, in the compression process, the garbage is more, and the garbage spreads upwards, which causes blockage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste smashes compression equipment, aim at can effectually solve for being provided with the effective measure that prevents rubbish from stretching among the prior art, in compression process, because rubbish is more, produce the condition emergence that upwards stretchs, cause the problem of jam.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a domestic waste smashes compression equipment, includes the compression case, the top of compression case is provided with the breaker, link up between breaker and the compression case, the top both sides port department of compression case is provided with the inclined plane, the position symmetric connection that the inner wall of breaker both sides is on the lower side has the baffle, the below symmetric connection of baffle has the connecting rod, the one end rotation that the breaker was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with turns over the board, the bottom that turns over the board is provided with coupling assembling, and this equipment structure is simple compact, can prevent the in-process of compression rubbish effectively, because the more condition that produces and upwards stretch of rubbish takes place.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, coupling assembling includes that fixed connection turns over the first connecting seat of board bottom, be provided with the second connecting seat on the inclined plane, swing joint has the hydraulic stem between second connecting seat and the first connecting seat.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, install the gear box on one side outer wall of breaker, the gear box is kept away from one side of breaker and is installed the motor, the support is installed to the bottom of motor, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the support is connected to the breaker.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, one side outer wall connection that the compression box is close to the motor has the backup pad, the cylinder is installed to the top of backup pad, one side output of cylinder is connected with the push rod, the one end that the cylinder was kept away from to the push rod is connected with the compression board, the push rod passes the compression box with the compression board and extends to inside, the compression board is located the below setting on inclined plane.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, one side symmetric connection that the compression board is close to the compression case has reset spring, reset spring's the other end is connected to on the inner wall of compression case, reset spring's inside is provided with the telescopic link, the one end of telescopic link is connected to on the inner wall of compression case, the other end of telescopic link is connected to on the compression board.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the surperficial swing joint of compression case has the chamber door, the fixed surface of chamber door is connected with the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) domestic waste is through the crushing back of breaker, drop to turning over on the board, two sets of board atress that turn over overturn along the connecting rod downwards, compress the hydraulic stem when turning over the board upset, the inclined plane of seting up is favorable to expanding the rotation angle who turns over the board, domestic waste after the breakage turns over board landing to the compression case along after the upset, what do not have gravity oppression turns over the board and resets under the promotion of hydraulic stem, it is spacing to turn over the in-process that the board resets through the baffle, prevent to turn over the board upset that makes progress, and when can preventing below compression case compression rubbish, because the more condition that produces and upwards stretch takes place of rubbish.

(2) The cylinder drive push rod makes the compression board compress the rubbish of broken, and the telescopic link can shrink or extend along with the motion of compression board, promotes the stability of compression board at the removal in-process, and the compression board is to rubbish compression completion back push rod shrink messenger compression board and reset, and fixed connection's reset spring can promote the efficiency that resets of compression board because elastic action.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a compression box; 2. a crusher; 3. a return spring; 4. a gear box; 5. a motor; 6. a support; 7. a cylinder; 8. a support plate; 9. a box door; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a connecting rod; 13. turning over a plate; 14. a first connecting seat; 15. a second connecting seat; 16. a bevel; 17. a hydraulic lever; 18. a push rod; 19. a compression plate; 20. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a household garbage crushing and compressing apparatus comprises a compression box 1, a crusher 2 is arranged above the compression box 1, the crusher 2 and the compression box 1 are communicated, inclined planes 16 are arranged at two side ports above the compression box 1, baffle plates 11 are symmetrically connected at positions lower than inner walls at two sides of the crusher 2, connecting rods 12 are symmetrically connected below the baffle plates 11, one end of the connecting rod 12 far away from the crusher 2 is rotatably connected with a turning plate 13, a connecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the turning plate 13, the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting seat 14 fixedly connected at the bottom of the turning plate 13, a second connecting seat 15 is arranged on the inclined planes 16, and a hydraulic rod 17 is movably connected between the second connecting seat 15 and the first connecting seat 14.

In this embodiment: domestic waste is through the crushing back of breaker 2, drop to turning over on board 13, two sets of board 13 atresss and overturn downwards along connecting rod 12 that turn over, compress hydraulic stem 17 when turning over board 13 upset, the inclined plane 16 of seting up is favorable to expanding the rotation angle who turns over board 13, domestic waste after the breakage turns over board 13 landing to the compression case 1 along turning over after the upset, the board 13 that turns over of no gravity oppression resets under hydraulic stem 17's promotion, it is spacing through baffle 11 to turn over the in-process that board 13 resets, prevent to turn over board 13 upset upwards, and can prevent when the 1 compression rubbish of below compression case, because the more condition that produces and upwards stretch of rubbish takes place.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a gear box 4 is mounted on an outer wall of one side of the crusher 2, a motor 5 is mounted on one side of the gear box 4 away from the crusher 2, a bracket 6 is mounted at the bottom of the motor 5, and one end of the bracket 6 away from the motor 5 is connected to the crusher 2.

In this embodiment, the inside symmetry of breaker 2 is provided with two sets of crushing rollers (not marking in the figure), and starter motor 5 can order about the gear in gear box 4 and rotate, and two sets of crushing rollers carry out the transmission through the gear of meshing in the gear box 4, realize the broken process to domestic waste, and the in-process support 6 of motor 5 operation has promoted motor 5's stability effectively.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 4, the outer wall of one side of the compression box 1 close to the motor 5 is connected with a support plate 8, the cylinder 7 is installed above the support plate 8, the output end of one side of the cylinder 7 is connected with a push rod 18, one end of the push rod 18 far away from the cylinder 7 is connected with a compression plate 19, the push rod 18 and the compression plate 19 penetrate through the compression box 1 and extend to the inside, the compression plate 19 is arranged below the inclined plane 16, one side of the compression plate 19 close to the compression box 1 is symmetrically connected with a return spring 3, the other end of the return spring 3 is connected to the inner wall of the compression box 1, the inside of the return spring 3 is provided with a telescopic rod 10, one end of the telescopic rod 10 is connected to the inner wall of the compression box 1, and the other end of the telescopic rod 10 is connected to the compression plate 19.

In this embodiment, domestic waste falls into compression case 1 through the breakage of breaker 2, starting cylinder 7 this moment, cylinder 7 drive push rod 18 makes compression board 19 compress the rubbish of broken, telescopic link 10 can contract or extend along with compression board 19's motion, promote compression board 19 at the stability of removal in-process, compression board 19 makes compression board 19 reset to the shrink of push rod 18 after rubbish compression is accomplished, fixed connection's reset spring 3 can promote compression board 19's the efficiency that resets because of elastic action.

Referring to fig. 1, a door 9 is movably connected to the surface of the compression box 1, and a handle 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the door 9.

In this embodiment, after the domestic garbage is treated by the crusher 2 and the compression box 1, the door 9 is opened by the handle 20, and the compressed domestic garbage is subjected to subsequent treatment.

The working principle is as follows:

the utility model discloses, put into domestic waste from the pan feeding mouth of breaker 2, the starter motor 5 can drive the gear in the gear box 4 and rotate, two sets of crushing rollers carry out the transmission through the gear that meshes in the gear box 4, realize the crushing process to domestic waste, domestic waste drops to turning plate 13 after the crushing of breaker 2, two sets of turning plate 13 atress overturn downwards along connecting rod 12, domestic waste slides to compression case 1 along turning plate 13 after the upset, start cylinder 7, cylinder 7 drives push rod 18 and makes compression plate 19 compress the rubbish after the breakage, telescopic link 10 can contract or extend along with the motion of compression plate 19, promote the stability of compression plate 19 in the moving process, turning plate 13 that no gravity oppresses resets under the promotion of hydraulic stem 17, turning plate 13 resets in-process carries on spacingly through baffle 11, prevent turning plate 13 from upwards overturning, and can prevent the situation that the garbage is more and spreads upwards when the lower compression box 1 compresses the garbage.

The above are only the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention should be replaced or changed equally.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste crushing and compressing equipment, includes compression case (1), the top of compression case (1) is provided with breaker (2), its characterized in that: the crusher is characterized in that the crusher (2) and the compression box (1) are communicated, inclined planes (16) are arranged at ports of two sides of the upper portion of the compression box (1), baffle plates (11) are symmetrically connected to positions of inner walls of two sides of the crusher (2) in a downward mode, connecting rods (12) are symmetrically connected to the lower portions of the baffle plates (11), one end, far away from the crusher (2), of each connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with a turning plate (13), and a connecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of each turning plate (13).

2. The household garbage crushing and compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting seat (14) fixedly connected to the bottom of the turning plate (13), a second connecting seat (15) is arranged on the inclined surface (16), and a hydraulic rod (17) is movably connected between the second connecting seat (15) and the first connecting seat (14).

3. The household garbage crushing and compressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: install gear box (4) on the outer wall of one side of breaker (2), motor (5) are installed to one side that breaker (2) were kept away from in gear box (4), support (6) are installed to the bottom of motor (5), the one end that motor (5) were kept away from in support (6) is connected to breaker (2).

4. The household garbage crushing and compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side outer wall that compression case (1) is close to motor (5) is connected with backup pad (8), cylinder (7) are installed to the top of backup pad (8), one side output of cylinder (7) is connected with push rod (18), the one end that cylinder (7) were kept away from in push rod (18) is connected with compression board (19), push rod (18) and compression board (19) pass compression case (1) and extend to inside, compression board (19) are located the below setting on inclined plane (16).

5. The household garbage crushing and compressing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side symmetric connection that compression board (19) are close to compression case (1) has reset spring (3), the other end of reset spring (3) is connected to on the inner wall of compression case (1), the inside of reset spring (3) is provided with telescopic link (10), the one end of telescopic link (10) is connected to on the inner wall of compression case (1), the other end of telescopic link (10) is connected to on compression board (19).

6. The household garbage crushing and compressing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the compression box (1) is movably connected with a box door (9), and the surface of the box door (9) is fixedly connected with a handle (20).