CN217160493U

CN217160493U - Straw and rice straw loading machine

Info

Publication number: CN217160493U
Application number: CN202220936456.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓东; 余东满
Original assignee: Henan Bentian Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd; Henan Polytechnic Institute
Current assignee: Henan Bentian Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd; Henan Polytechnic Institute
Priority date: 2022-04-21
Filing date: 2022-04-21
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a straw carloader relates to straw loading technical field, including the carloader frame, the bottom of carloader frame is installed and is accomodate the separation blade, DC motor is installed to the bottom of carloader frame, DC motor's one end has drive chain. The utility model discloses a be provided with and accomodate the separation blade, direct current motor, drive chain, the gyro wheel, driven sprocket and backup pad, to accomodate the separation blade and install the bottommost in the carloader frame, and direct current motor, drive chain and gyro wheel set up bottom and the inboard in the carloader frame, there is driven sprocket and drive chain to be connected at the top, and the top side-mounting of carloader frame has the backup pad, during the use, can concentrate the straw of beating the knot in the place ahead inside accomodating the separation blade, under the exogenic action, automatic entering predetermined track, because the last attachs of drive chain, so make the straw of beating the knot drive under the combined action of drive chain and gyro wheel.

Description

Straw and rice straw loading machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw loading technical field especially relates to straw carloader.

Background

Wheat straw, straw stalk, forage grass place in the field after tying up, if pick up them and transport to the car on, generally, rely on the manual work to accomplish, need consume 2 people at least and then the car is picked up and is thrown to the car on, and 1 people is responsible for putting on the car.

However, the existing straw loading is basically purely manual, the loading efficiency after the sorting is extremely low, and the labor intensity is high, so that the working efficiency is integrally low, and the integral production progress is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the labor intensity is higher because the manual loading is basically adopted during the existence of straw rice straw car among the prior art, and the loading efficiency is extremely low, and the tiredness is excessive and then the work efficiency is reduced appears easily, and the straw rice straw car loader that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: straw carloader, including the carloader frame, the separation blade is accomodate to the bottom of carloader frame is installed, DC motor is installed to the bottom of carloader frame, DC motor's one end has drive chain, DC motor's bottom is provided with the gearbox, the bottom of gearbox is connected with differential mechanism, differential mechanism's side runs through there is the transmission shaft, the drive wheel is installed at the both ends of transmission shaft, drive chain's bottom is connected with drive chain, drive chain sets up the inboard at the carloader frame, drive chain's top is provided with passive sprocket, the side evenly distributed of carloader frame has a plurality of gyro wheels, the side of carloader frame is provided with the backup pad.

Preferably, the side of carloader frame is provided with the fixed frame in top, the side at the fixed frame in top is installed to the one end of backup pad.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting who accomodates the separation blade has the carriage, the top fixedly connected with diagonal draw bar of carriage, the fixed frame in middle part of side fixed mounting of carloader frame, the one end of diagonal draw bar and the side fixed connection of the fixed frame in middle part.

Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly mounted on the side face of the top of the car loader frame.

Preferably, the side fixedly connected with connecting rod of carriage, the fixed frame in one end fixedly connected with bottom of connecting rod, the bottom at the carloader frame is installed to the inboard of the fixed frame in bottom.

Preferably, the inner side of the transmission chain is connected with a rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, the storage separation blade is arranged at the bottommost part of the frame of the car loader by the arrangement of the storage separation blade, the direct current motor, the driving chain, the idler wheel, the driven chain wheel and the support plate, the direct current motor, the driving chain and the idler wheel are arranged at the bottom and the inner side of the frame of the car loader, the driven chain wheel is connected with the driving chain at the top, and the support plate is arranged at the side surface of the top part of the frame of the car loader, when in use, the straws which are knotted in the front can be centralized in the storage separation blade, automatically enter a preset track under the action of external force, because the tooth point is additionally arranged on the driving chain, the straws which are knotted are driven under the combined action of the driving chain and the idler wheel, finally reach the support plate, slide down along the slope of the support plate, thereby replacing farmers to pick up the bundled straws, and the straws are conveyed to a carriage by the conveying mechanism, the whole loading efficiency is effectively improved, the consumption of manual labor is reduced, and the whole working efficiency is improved.

2. The utility model discloses in, through being provided with gearbox and differential mechanism, through connecting between gearbox and the differential mechanism, and differential mechanism's side is connected with the transmission shaft, the drive wheel is then installed at the both ends of transmission shaft, it is regional or plain area during operation to have made things convenient for this equipment to be more level and smooth on ground, it need not too big to drag power, this moment this equipment connects in parallel on the trailer that loads the straw, rely on the drive power of trailer, just can go forward, need not extra power, if in not too level and smooth region, like the mountain area, during operation on the ramp, it requires comparatively big to drag power, the drive power that utilizes the motor of being equipped with comes forward this moment, be convenient for carry out power switching through this mode, can adjust according to the demand of power, whole practicality has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the straw and rice straw loading machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view schematic structural view of the straw loader of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the straw loader of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a A department of straw carloader enlarges the schematic diagram.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a car loader frame; 2. receiving the blocking piece; 3. a direct current motor; 4. a drive chain; 5. A roller; 6. a driven sprocket; 7. a support plate; 8. a gearbox; 9. a differential mechanism; 10. a drive wheel; 11. A drive shaft; 12. a support frame; 13. a middle fixing frame; 14. a top fixed frame; 15. a sloping plate; 16. A connecting rod; 17. a bottom fixed frame; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a drive chain; 20. and a diagonal draw bar.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme: straw carloader, including carloader frame 1, storage separation blade 2 is installed to the bottom of carloader frame 1, direct current motor 3's one end has drive chain 19, direct current motor 3's bottom is provided with gearbox 8, gearbox 8's bottom is connected with differential mechanism 9, differential mechanism 9's side runs through there is transmission shaft 11, drive wheel 10 is installed at the both ends of transmission shaft 11, drive chain 19's bottom is connected with drive chain 4, drive chain 4 sets up the inboard at carloader frame 1, drive chain 4's top is provided with passive sprocket 6, the side evenly distributed of carloader frame 1 has a plurality of gyro wheels 5, the side of carloader frame 1 is provided with backup pad 7.

In this embodiment, install in carloader frame 1 bottommost through accomodating separation blade 2, and direct current motor 3, drive chain 4 and gyro wheel 5 set up in carloader frame 1's bottom and inboard, have passive sprocket to be connected with drive chain at the top, and carloader frame 1's top side-mounting has backup pad 7, during the use, can concentrate the straw of beating well knot in the place ahead inside accomodating the separation blade, under the exogenic action, the automatic predetermined track that gets into. Because the tooth tips are added on the driving chain, the knotted straws are driven under the combined action of the driving chain and the rollers and finally reach the supporting plate and slide down according to the gradient of the supporting plate, so that the bundled straws are picked up by farmers and conveyed to a carriage through a transmission mechanism, the integral loading efficiency is effectively improved, the consumption of manual labor is reduced, the integral working efficiency is improved, the transmission box 8 and the differential mechanism 9 are connected, the side surface of the differential mechanism 9 is connected with the transmission shaft 11, and the two ends of the transmission shaft 11 are provided with the driving wheels 10, so that when the equipment works in a relatively flat area or a plain area on the ground, the dragging force does not need to be too large, the equipment is connected on a trailer loading the straws in parallel at the moment, the equipment can move forwards by the driving force of the trailer, no extra power is needed, and if the equipment is in the relatively flat area, when working on mountain area, ramp, it is great to drag the power requirement, utilizes the drive power of the motor of being equipped with to come forward this moment, is convenient for carry out the power switch through this mode, can adjust according to the demand of power, has promoted whole practicality.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, a top fixing frame 14 is arranged on the side surface of the car loader frame 1, one end of a supporting plate 7 is installed on the side surface of the top fixing frame 14, a supporting frame 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the accommodating baffle 2, a diagonal draw bar 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 12, a middle fixing frame 13 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the car loader frame 1, one end of the diagonal draw bar 20 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the middle fixing frame 13, an inclined plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top side surface of the car loader frame 1, a connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting frame 12, a bottom fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 16, the inner side of the bottom fixing frame 17 is installed on the bottom of the car loader frame 1, and a rotating shaft 18 is connected to the inner side of a transmission chain 19.

In this embodiment, can provide the effect that fixed mounting supported to the whole of carloader frame 1 through being provided with middle part fixed frame 13, top fixed frame 14 and bottom fixed frame 17, then made things convenient for to accomodate separation blade 2 through carriage 12, connecting rod 16 and oblique pull rod 20 and carried out the erection bracing, then made things convenient for through swash plate 15 and provided effectual guide effect when the straw is carried to the top, can provide effectual transmission effect for equipment through being provided with pivot 18 and drive chain 19.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the straw collecting device is used, firstly, straws with knots arranged in front are collected into the collecting blocking piece, and automatically enter the preset track under the action of external force. Because the tooth tips are added on the driving chain, the knotted straws are driven under the combined action of the driving chain and the rollers and finally reach the supporting plate and slide down according to the gradient of the supporting plate, so that the bundled straws are picked up by farmers and conveyed to a carriage through the conveying mechanism, the integral loading efficiency is effectively improved, the consumption of manual strength is reduced, the integral working efficiency is improved, when the equipment works in a relatively flat area on the ground or a plain area, the dragging force does not need to be too large, the equipment is connected in parallel to a trailer loading the straws at the moment, the equipment can move forwards by the driving force of the trailer without additional power, if the equipment works in a relatively flat area such as a mountain area and a ramp, the dragging force has a relatively large requirement, the equipment moves forwards by the driving force of the equipped motor, and power switching is convenient by the mode, can be adjusted according to the power requirement.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. Straw carloader, including carloader frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the car loader frame (1) is provided with a storage baffle (2), the bottom of the car loader frame (1) is provided with a direct current motor (3), one end of the direct current motor (3) is provided with a transmission chain (19), the bottom of the direct current motor (3) is provided with a gear box (8), the bottom of the gearbox (8) is connected with a differential (9), a transmission shaft (11) penetrates through the side surface of the differential (9), the two ends of the transmission shaft (11) are provided with driving wheels (10), the bottom of the transmission chain (19) is connected with a driving chain (4), the driving chain (4) is arranged on the inner side of the car loader frame (1), the top of the driving chain (4) is provided with a driven chain wheel (6), the side of carloader frame (1) evenly distributed has a plurality of gyro wheels (5), the side of carloader frame (1) is provided with backup pad (7).

2. The straw car loader of claim 1, wherein: the side of carloader frame (1) is provided with fixed frame of top (14), the side at the fixed frame of top (14) is installed to the one end of backup pad (7).

3. The straw car loader of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting who accomodates separation blade (2) has carriage (12), the top fixedly connected with diagonal draw bar (20) of carriage (12), the fixed frame in middle part (13) of side fixed mounting of carloader frame (1), the side fixed connection of the one end of diagonal draw bar (20) and the fixed frame in middle part (13).

4. The straw car loader of claim 1, wherein: and an inclined plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the top of the car loader frame (1).

5. The straw car loader of claim 3, wherein: the side fixedly connected with connecting rod (16) of carriage (12), the fixed frame in one end fixedly connected with bottom (17) of connecting rod (16), the bottom in carloader frame (1) is installed to the inboard of the fixed frame in bottom (17).

6. The straw car loader of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the transmission chain (19) is connected with a rotating shaft (18).