CN217160445U - Fertilizer injection unit for cowpea planting - Google Patents
Fertilizer injection unit for cowpea planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217160445U CN217160445U CN202220878706.8U CN202220878706U CN217160445U CN 217160445 U CN217160445 U CN 217160445U CN 202220878706 U CN202220878706 U CN 202220878706U CN 217160445 U CN217160445 U CN 217160445U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- cowpea
- fertilizer
- storage box
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000219977 Vigna Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000010726 Vigna sinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 43
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220485 Fabaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the cowpea, especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit is used in cowpea planting, include the shallow subassembly, spray subassembly, storage case and case lid, it is located the shallow subassembly to spray the subassembly, storage case fixed mounting is in the upper end of shallow subassembly, case lid movable sleeve is established in the upper end of storage case, be equipped with the pivot mechanism that is convenient for supplementary to fertilize the planting to the cowpea in the storage case, pivot mechanism includes bull stick, connecting rod, rectangular plate and push pedal two, the connecting rod rotates the upper end of installing at the storage case inside wall, the upper end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the fluted disc. The utility model discloses a set up push pedal two, two reciprocating motion drive stirring boards of push pedal and lug stir fertilizer liquid, the supplementary fertilizer piece to not dissolving completely dissolves, and it is more even to guarantee to push away the interior fertilizer of car subassembly and mix, has improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, also makes fertilizer irritate to cover more evenly, improves and irritates to cover efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the cowpea, especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit is used in cowpea planting.
Background
Cowpea is a kind of annual entwined, herbaceous vine or nearly upright herbaceous plant of Leguminosae, and has been originated from tropical Africa and widely cultivated in China. Cowpea is a dry land crop, grows in fertile soil with deep soil layer, is loose and has strong fertilizer retention and water retention, and fertilization is an essential step in cowpea planting.
The prior fertilization device for cowpea planting has the following defects that during the fertilization process of the prior cowpea, the cowpea is generally directly sprayed and fertilized through the spraying device, but the fertilizer liquid is generally obtained by mixing the fertilizer solid and water in proportion, and the fertilizer liquid is generally doped with some impurities or fertilizer blocks which are not completely dissolved, so that the direct spraying can cause uneven fertilization and can cause blockage to a spraying opening.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cowpea is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilization device for cowpea planting comprises a cart assembly, a spraying assembly, a storage box and a box cover, wherein the spraying assembly is positioned on the cart assembly, the storage box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cart assembly, the box cover is movably sleeved at the upper end of the storage box, a rotating shaft mechanism which is convenient for assisting in fertilizing and planting cowpea is arranged in the storage box, the rotating shaft mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a rectangular plate and a push plate II, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the storage box, a fluted disc is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the side end of the inner side wall of the box cover, a gear is fixedly arranged at the circumferential end of the rotating rod, the gear is meshed with the fluted disc, a third fixed lantern ring is fixedly arranged at the circumferential end of the connecting rod, a rectangular rod is fixedly arranged at the side end of the third fixed lantern ring, a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rectangular rod, the circumference end fixed mounting of bull stick has fixed lantern ring one, the circumference end fixed mounting of fixed lantern ring one has the flabellum of a plurality of equidistance, rectangular plate fixed mounting is in the upper end of storage incasement wall, the inside wall fixed mounting of rectangular plate has the filter screen, the side tip slidable mounting of push pedal two has the cylindricality connecting rod, cylindricality connecting rod slidable mounting is at the side tip of storage case, fixed mounting has the spring between push pedal two and the cylindricality connecting rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side tip fixed mounting of push pedal two has the lug of a plurality of equidistance, the upper end of push pedal two is equipped with the stirring board, fixed mounting has the spliced pole between stirring board and the push pedal two, the side tip of stirring board runs through and has seted up circular hole groove.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the upper end fixed mounting of stirring board has miniature (mixing) shaft, the circumference tip fixed mounting of bull stick has fixed lantern ring two, the side tip fixed mounting of fixed lantern ring two has ejector pad one.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:
1. this device cooperatees through having set up filter screen and cleaning brush, and the filter screen can filter the impurity in the fertilizer liquid, and the fertilizer of guaranteeing to spray is more even, has also avoided the nozzle because of the problem of impurity jam, and can clear up the filter screen on the remaining impurity of filtration through the cleaning brush rotation, guarantees the filtration efficiency of filter screen.
2. This device is through having set up push pedal two, and two reciprocating motion of push pedal drive stirring board and lug stir fertilizer liquid, and the supplementary fertilizer piece that does not dissolve completely dissolves, and it is more even to guarantee to push away the interior fertilizer of car subassembly and mix, has improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, also makes fertilizer irritate to cover more evenly, improves and irritates to cover efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a storage bin according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fluted disc according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second push plate of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a cart assembly; 11. a spray assembly; 12. a material storage box; 13. a box cover; 2. a rotating rod; 21. a first fixed lantern ring; 22. a fan blade; 23. a gear; 24. a second fixed lantern ring; 25. a first push block; 3. a connecting rod; 31. fixing a lantern ring III; 32. a fluted disc; 34. a rectangular bar; 35. a cleaning brush; 4. a rectangular plate; 41. a filter screen; 5. a second push plate; 51. a cylindrical connecting rod; 52. a spring; 53. a stirring plate; 54. a micro stirring shaft; 55. connecting columns; 56. a circular hole slot; 57. and (4) a bump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a fertilization device for cowpea planting comprises a cart assembly 1, a spraying assembly 11, a storage box 12 and a box cover 13, wherein the spraying assembly 11 is positioned on the cart assembly 1, the storage box 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cart assembly 1, the box cover 13 is movably sleeved at the upper end of the storage box 12, a rotating shaft mechanism convenient for assisting in fertilizing and planting cowpea is arranged in the storage box 12, the rotating shaft mechanism comprises a rotating rod 2, a connecting rod 3, a rectangular plate 4 and a push plate two 5, the connecting rod 3 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the storage box 12, a fluted disc 32 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod 3, the rotating rod 2 is rotatably arranged at the side end of the inner side wall of the box cover 13, a gear 23 is fixedly arranged at the circumferential end of the rotating rod 2, the gear 23 is meshed with the fluted disc 32, a third fixing collar 31 is fixedly arranged at the circumferential end of the connecting rod 3, a rectangular rod 34 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the third fixing collar 31, the lower end part of the rectangular rod 34 is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush 35, the cleaning brush 35 can clean the upper end part of the filter screen 41, and the filtering efficiency of the filter screen 41 on the fertilizer is ensured;
a fixed lantern ring I21 is fixedly installed at the circumferential end part of the rotating rod 2, a plurality of fan blades 22 with equal intervals are fixedly installed at the circumferential end part of the fixed lantern ring I21, the rectangular plate 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end part of the inner side wall of the storage box 12, a filter screen 41 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the rectangular plate 4, when a user fertilizes cowpeas, the spraying assembly 11 is connected with an upper water pipe and starts the spraying assembly 11, at the moment, the spraying assembly 11 draws fertilizer liquid out of the storage box 12 to cover the cowpeas, the fertilizer liquid in the storage box 12 flows out from an outlet in the storage box 12 and forms water flow at the filter screen 41, the fertilizer liquid is filtered by the filter screen 41 through the filter screen 41 and enters the spraying assembly 11, the water flow at the filter screen 41 drives the fan blades 22 to rotate, the fan blades 22 rotate to drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate through the fixed lantern ring I21, the rotating rod 2 rotates to drive the gear 23 to rotate, because the gear 23 is meshed with the fluted disc 32, the gear 23 rotates to drive the fluted disc 32 to rotate, the fluted disc 32 rotates to drive the third fixed lantern ring 31 to rotate through the connecting rod 3, the third fixed lantern ring 31 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 35 to rotate through the rectangular rod 34, and the filter screen 41 is scraped and cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning brush 35;
a cylindrical connecting rod 51 is slidably mounted at the side end of the second push plate 5, the cylindrical connecting rod 51 is slidably mounted at the side end of the storage box 12, a spring 52 is fixedly mounted between the second push plate 5 and the cylindrical connecting rod 51, a plurality of equidistant lugs 57 are fixedly mounted at the side end of the second push plate 5, a stirring plate 53 is arranged at the upper end of the second push plate 5, a connecting column 55 is fixedly mounted between the stirring plate 53 and the second push plate 5, a circular hole groove 56 is formed in the side end of the stirring plate 53 in a penetrating manner, and the resistance of the stirring plate 53 during movement in the storage box 12 is reduced due to the arrangement of the circular hole groove 56, so that fertilizer is stirred in an auxiliary manner;
the upper end of the stirring plate 53 is fixedly provided with a micro stirring shaft 54, the circumferential end of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly provided with a second fixed sleeve ring 24, the side end of the second fixed sleeve ring 24 is fixedly provided with a first push block 25, the second fixed sleeve ring 24 is driven to rotate when the rotating rod 2 rotates, the second fixed sleeve ring 24 drives the first push block 25 to rotate, a spring 52 is fixedly arranged between the second push plate 5 and the cylindrical connecting rod 51, the first push block 25 rotates to push the second push plate 5 to approach one side of the second push plate 5 and compress the spring 52 to deform, when the first push block 25 rotates to separate from the second push plate 5, the spring 52 rebounds to push the second push plate 5 to reset, so that the second push plate 5 is driven to reciprocate, the stirring plate 53 and the lug 57 are driven to reciprocate by the second push plate 5, and the stirring plate 53 and the lug 57 can assist in stirring the fertilizer liquid in the storage tank 12.
The working principle is as follows:
when a user fertilizes cowpea, the spraying assembly 11 is connected with the water connecting pipe and the spraying assembly 11 is started, at the moment, the spraying assembly 11 pumps fertilizer liquid out of the storage box 12 to cover the cowpea, the fertilizer liquid in the storage box 12 flows out of an outlet in the storage box 12 and forms water flow at the filter screen 41, the fertilizer liquid can be filtered by the filter screen 41 when passing through the filter screen 41 and enters the spraying assembly 11, the water flow at the filter screen 41 drives the fan blades 22 to rotate, the fan blades 22 rotate and drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate through the first fixed lantern ring 21, the rotating rod 2 rotates and drives the gear 23 to rotate, as the gear 23 is meshed with the fluted disc 32, the gear 23 rotates and drives the fluted disc 32 to rotate, the fluted disc 32 rotates and drives the third fixed lantern ring 31 to rotate through the connecting rod 3, the third fixed lantern ring 31 rotates and drives the cleaning brush 35 to rotate through the rectangular rod 34, the cleaning brush 35 rotates and scrapes and cleans the filter screen 41, the rotating rod 2 drives the fixed lantern ring two 24 to rotate when rotating, the fixed lantern ring two 24 drives the push block one 25 to rotate, the spring 52 is fixedly arranged between the push plate two 5 and the cylindrical connecting rod 51, the push block one 25 rotates to push the push plate two 5 to approach to one side of the push plate two 5 and compress the spring 52 to deform, when the push block one 25 rotates to leave the push plate two 5, the spring 52 rebounds to push the push plate two 5 to reset, so that the push plate two 5 is driven to move back and forth, the stirring plate 53 and the lug 57 are driven by the push plate two 5 to move back and forth, the stirring plate 53 and the lug 57 can assist in stirring fertilizer liquid in the storage box 12, in the existing fertilization process of cowpeas, generally, the cowpeas are directly sprayed and fertilized, but the fertilizer liquid is generally obtained by mixing fertilizer solid with water, and generally some impurities or fertilizer blocks which are not completely dissolved are doped in the fertilizer liquid, direct spraying probably leads to the fertilization inhomogeneous, and probably cause the jam to the nozzle, this device cooperatees through having set up filter screen 41 and cleaning brush 35, filter screen 41 can filter the impurity in the fertilizer liquid, guarantee that the fertilizer that sprays is more even, the nozzle has also been avoided because of the problem of impurity jam, and can clear up filtering remaining impurity on the filter screen 41 through cleaning brush 35 is rotatory, guarantee filter screen 41's filtration efficiency, and this device is through having set up push pedal two 5, push pedal two 5 reciprocating motion drives stirring board 53 and lug 57 stirs fertilizer liquid, it dissolves to supplementary complete fertilizer piece of not dissolving, it is more even to guarantee to push away the interior fertilizer mixing of car subassembly 1, the utilization ratio of fertilizer has been improved, also make fertilizer irritate to cover more even, it covers efficiency to improve.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A fertilization device for cowpea planting comprises a cart assembly (1), a spraying assembly (11), a storage box (12) and a box cover (13), wherein the spraying assembly (11) is positioned on the cart assembly (1), the storage box (12) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cart assembly (1), the box cover (13) is movably sleeved at the upper end of the storage box (12), and the fertilization device is characterized in that a rotating shaft mechanism convenient for assisting in fertilizing and planting cowpea is arranged in the storage box (12);
pivot mechanism includes bull stick (2), connecting rod (3), rectangular plate (4) and push pedal two (5), connecting rod (3) rotate and install the upper end at storage case (12) inside wall, the upper end fixed mounting of connecting rod (3) has fluted disc (32), bull stick (2) rotate and install the side tip at case lid (13) inside wall, the circumference tip fixed mounting of bull stick (2) has gear (23), gear (23) mesh mutually with fluted disc (32).
2. The fertilization device for cowpea planting according to claim 1, wherein a third fixing lantern ring (31) is fixedly installed at the circumferential end of the connecting rod (3), a rectangular rod (34) is fixedly installed at the side end of the third fixing lantern ring (31), and a cleaning brush (35) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rectangular rod (34).
3. The fertilization device for cowpea planting according to claim 2, wherein a first fixed lantern ring (21) is fixedly installed at the circumferential end part of the rotating rod (2), and a plurality of fan blades (22) with equal intervals are fixedly installed at the circumferential end part of the first fixed lantern ring (21).
4. The fertilization device for cowpea planting according to claim 3, wherein the rectangular plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end part of the inner side wall of the storage box (12), and the filter screen (41) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular plate (4).
5. The fertilization device for cowpea planting according to claim 4, wherein a cylindrical connecting rod (51) is slidably mounted at the side end of the second push plate (5), the cylindrical connecting rod (51) is slidably mounted at the side end of the storage box (12), and a spring (52) is fixedly mounted between the second push plate (5) and the cylindrical connecting rod (51).
6. The fertilization device for cowpea planting according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of equidistant bumps (57) are fixedly mounted at the side end of the second push plate (5), a stirring plate (53) is arranged at the upper end of the second push plate (5), a connecting column (55) is fixedly mounted between the stirring plate (53) and the second push plate (5), and a circular hole groove (56) is formed in the side end of the stirring plate (53) in a penetrating manner.
7. The fertilization device for cowpea planting according to claim 6, wherein a micro stirring shaft (54) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stirring plate (53), a second fixing sleeve ring (24) is fixedly installed at the circumferential end of the rotating rod (2), and a first push block (25) is fixedly installed at the side end of the second fixing sleeve ring (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220878706.8U CN217160445U (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Fertilizer injection unit for cowpea planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220878706.8U CN217160445U (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Fertilizer injection unit for cowpea planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217160445U true CN217160445U (en) | 2022-08-12 |
Family
ID=82709460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220878706.8U Expired - Fee Related CN217160445U (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Fertilizer injection unit for cowpea planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217160445U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-16 CN CN202220878706.8U patent/CN217160445U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220812 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |