CN217151715U

CN217151715U - Sliding window

Info

Publication number: CN217151715U
Application number: CN202123336478.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈日明; 潘翠华; 黄长志; 潘树强; 梁应昌
Original assignee: Guangdong Jingyu Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Jingyu Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding window, include: the outer window frame comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, a left frame and a right frame, wherein a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate and a third limiting plate are sequentially arranged on the bottom side of the upper frame from front to back, and a first rail and a second rail are sequentially arranged on the top side of the lower frame from front to back; the guide rail is detachably connected to the top side of the lower frame and is positioned behind the second rail; the first movable fan is arranged on the first track, and the first limiting plate extends downwards into the top side of the first movable fan; the second movable fan is arranged on the second track, and the second limiting plate extends downwards into the top side of the second movable fan; the window sash frame, it sets up on the guide rail, and the third limiting plate inserts the top side of window sash frame, the utility model discloses can alternate lower frame structure according to the use needs, avoid the destruction to the installation entrance to a cave to easy dismounting improves flexibility and convenience when using.

Description

Sliding window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a door and window especially relates to a austral window, sliding sash.

Background

Sliding door includes the framework and gliding door leaf or casement in the framework, for improving use experience, can install the screen window additional in the framework among the current sliding door, it is indoor to utilize the screen window to block the mosquito entering, corresponding needs add in the framework and establish the track, in order to supply screen window fan frame push-and-pull activity, and current framework is installed to the entrance to a cave after if need change very troublesome, can cause the destruction to the entrance to a cave, can not freely change the framework according to the use needs, use the flexibility relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sliding window to solve one or more technical problem that exist among the prior art, provide a profitable selection or create the condition at least.

The utility model provides a solution of its technical problem is:

a sliding window, comprising: the outer window frame comprises an upper frame and a lower frame which are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, a left frame connected between the left side of the upper frame and the left side of the lower frame, and a right frame connected between the right side of the upper frame and the right side of the lower frame, wherein a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate and a third limiting plate are sequentially arranged on the bottom side of the upper frame from front to back, and a first rail and a second rail are sequentially arranged on the top side of the lower frame from front to back; a guide rail detachably connected to a top side of the lower frame, the guide rail being located behind the second rail; the first movable fan is arranged on the first rail, and the first limiting plate extends downwards into the top side of the first movable fan; the second movable fan is arranged on the second track, and the second limiting plate extends downwards into the top side of the second movable fan; and the window screen sash frame is arranged on the guide rail, and the third limiting plate is inserted into the top side of the window screen sash frame.

The technical scheme at least has the following beneficial effects: the upper frame, the lower frame, the left frame and the right frame can be respectively arranged around the external installation hole and enclose a space for accommodating the movable sash and the screen window sash frame, the first movable sash and the second movable sash respectively slide on the first track and the second track in a push-pull way, the top part is limited by the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate to prevent falling off, the top side of the lower frame can be detachably connected with a guide rail, the screen window sash frame slides on the guide rail, the top part is limited by the third limiting plate to prevent falling off, when the screen window sash frame does not need to be arranged, the screen window sash frame is detached out of the outer frame body and can be detached from the lower frame, the outer frame body is changed from a three-track structure to a double-track structure, when the screen window sash frame needs to be used, the guide rail can be re-arranged and the upper screen window sash frame is arranged, so that the lower frame structure can be changed according to use needs to avoid damaging the installation hole, and easy dismounting improves flexibility and convenience when using.

As above-mentioned technical scheme's further improvement, the utility model discloses still include along last horizontal frame and the horizontal frame down that upper and lower direction interval set up, connect in go up horizontal frame left side with left mullion between the horizontal frame left side down, connect in go up horizontal frame right side with right mullion between the horizontal frame right side down, go up horizontal frame buckle connect in the bottom side of lower frame. Go up and enclose into a space fixed to glass between horizontal frame, lower horizontal frame, left munnion and the right munnion, go up the horizontal frame and pass through buckle connection direct mount and fix in the frame bottom side down, whole equipment is more swift, convenient.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the upper horizontal frame and the lower frame are in interference fit. The interference fit connection between the two makes the two fit structures more compact, and can solve the problem of abnormal sound of the section bar caused by wind pressure after the section bar is combined.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a fixing plate extending downward is provided in the lower frame, a water guide plate is detachably connected between the fixing plate and the right side wall of the lower frame, the water guide plate is inclined toward the right lower side, a drainage cavity is enclosed between the water guide plate, the fixing plate, the top side of the lower frame and the right side of the lower frame, a water inlet hole communicated with the drainage cavity is provided on the top side of the lower frame, and a water outlet hole communicated with the drainage cavity is provided on the right side of the lower frame. When the lower frame is drained as required, the water guide plate is arranged, water accumulated on the top side of the lower frame enters the drainage cavity from the water inlet hole and flows downwards to the water outlet hole under the inclined guide of the water guide plate, and therefore the water on the top side of the lower frame can be drained out of a room.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the apopore is provided with the baffle, the baffle top side rotate connect in the top side of apopore, the baffle can be overturned right and opened or overturned left and close the apopore. When water is not drained, the baffle keeps a state of closing the water outlet hole under the action of gravity, water flow in the drainage cavity can flush the baffle when water is required to be drained, and water can be smoothly drained outdoors, so that the air tightness of the whole window frame can be improved, and outdoor air is prevented from being poured into a room from the water outlet hole.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a groove is concavely formed in the right side of the lower frame leftwards, the right side of the water guide plate is connected to the groove, and the water outlet hole is formed in the bottom surface of the groove. The recess can strengthen the structural strength on lower frame right side, and the apopore is located the recess, and both reducible rainwater gets into from the apopore, can avoid directly exposing of apopore again, further improves whole outward appearance.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a screen is arranged in the screen window sash frame, and a first wool top groove is formed in the right side face of the screen window sash frame in a manner of surrounding the screen. The wool tops can be inserted into the first wool top grooves in a penetrating mode, the wool tops can fill the gap between the screen window sash frame and the movable sash, mosquitoes are prevented from entering the room from the gap, and the protection effect is further improved.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the top side of lower frame is colluded and the joint board by preceding to having set gradually the joint after to, the joint colludes and is located the orbital rear of second, the guide rail is including installation flat board and third track, the dull and stereotyped left side of installation with the joint board offsets, the dull and stereotyped right side of installation is inserted in the joint colludes, the third track connect in the dull and stereotyped top side of installation, the screen window fan frame set up in on the third track. The third track is installed into between joint plate and the joint colludes through the installation flat board, has both utilized joint plate and joint to collude and carry on spacingly to the installation flat board, utilizes again that the buckle cooperation is connected between installation flat board and the joint colludes to realize further fixed.

As another improvement of the above technical scheme, the top side of the lower frame is sequentially provided with a clamping hook and a clamping plate from front to back, the clamping hook is located at the rear of the second track, the guide rail comprises a support frame and a third track, the left bottom side of the support frame is connected to the top side of the clamping plate in a clamping manner, the right bottom side of the support frame is connected to the clamping hook in a clamping manner, the third track is connected to the top side of the support frame, and the window sash frame is arranged on the third track. The third orbital position can be raised to the carriage to the left and right sides of carriage buckle respectively and connect in joint board and joint collude, makes and to realize installing and removing fast between carriage and the lower frame.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a second wool top groove is arranged on the right side of the support frame. The supporting frame is arranged in the lower frame as a fixed part and then fixed, and the external wool tops can be inserted into the second wool top grooves to fill the gap between the supporting frame and the movable sash, so that mosquitoes can be directly blocked, and the protection effect of the screen window sash frame is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures represent only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from these figures without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the first embodiment of the guide rail without the upper and lower horizontal frames;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall longitudinal cross section structure of the second embodiment of the present invention with upper and lower horizontal frames and guide rails.

In the drawings: 100-upper frame, 110-first limit plate, 120-second limit plate, 130-third limit plate, 200-lower frame, 210-first track, 220-second track, 230-fixed plate, 240-water guide plate, 250-clamping hook, 260-clamping plate, 270-groove, 310-first movable fan, 320-second movable fan, 330-window screen fan frame, 331-first wool top groove, 400-upper transverse frame, 500-lower transverse frame, 610-third track, 620-installation flat plate, 630-support frame and 631-second wool top groove.

Detailed Description

The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection relations mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. All technical characteristics in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of not conflicting with each other.

Referring to fig. 1, a sliding window includes: the outer window frame comprises an upper frame 100 and a lower frame 200 which are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, a left frame connected between the left side of the upper frame 100 and the left side of the lower frame 200, and a right frame connected between the right side of the upper frame 100 and the right side of the lower frame 200, wherein a first limiting plate 110, a second limiting plate 120 and a third limiting plate 130 are sequentially arranged on the bottom side of the upper frame 100 from front to back, and a first rail 210 and a second rail 220 are sequentially arranged on the top side of the lower frame 200 from front to back; a guide rail detachably coupled to a top side of the lower frame 200, the guide rail being located behind the second rail 220; the first movable fan 310 is arranged on the first rail 210, and the first limiting plate 110 extends downwards into the top side of the first movable fan 310; the second movable fan 320 is arranged on the second track 220, and the second limiting plate 120 extends downwards into the top side of the second movable fan 320; and a window sash frame 330 disposed on the guide rail, and the third limiting plate 130 is inserted into a top side of the window sash frame 330.

From the above, the upper frame 100, the lower frame 200, the left frame and the right frame can be respectively installed around the external installation opening and enclose a space capable of accommodating the movable sash and the screen window sash frame 330, the first movable sash 310 and the second movable sash 320 respectively slide on the first rail 210 and the second rail 220 in a sliding manner, the top of the first movable sash is limited and prevented from falling off by the first limiting plate 110 and the second limiting plate 120, the top side of the lower frame 200 can be detachably connected with the guide rail, the screen window sash frame 330 slides on the guide rail, the top of the screen window sash frame is limited and prevented from falling off by the third limiting plate 130, when the screen window sash frame 330 is not required to be installed, the screen window sash frame 330 is detached from the outer frame and can be detached from the lower frame 200, the outer frame is changed from the three-rail structure to the double-rail structure, when the screen window sash frame 330 is required to be used, the guide rail can be re-installed and the upper screen window sash frame 330 is installed, thus the structure of the lower frame 200 can be changed as required, avoid the destruction to the installation entrance to easy dismounting improves flexibility and convenience when using.

In the above embodiment, the outer sash is a movable sash, and in practical applications, some movable sashes may have fixed sashes, the present invention further includes an upper horizontal frame 400 and a lower horizontal frame 500 spaced apart in the up-down direction, a left mullion connected between the left side of the upper horizontal frame 400 and the left side of the lower horizontal frame 500, and a right mullion connected between the right side of the upper horizontal frame 400 and the right side of the lower horizontal frame 500, wherein the upper horizontal frame 400 is connected to the bottom side of the lower frame 200 by a snap-fit. Go up and enclose into a space fixed to glass between horizontal frame 400, lower horizontal frame 500, left mullion and the right mullion, go up horizontal frame 400 and connect direct mount through the buckle and fix in frame 200 bottom side down, whole equipment is more swift, convenient.

In some embodiments, the upper horizontal frame 400 and the lower frame 200 are in an interference fit. The interference fit connection between the two makes the two fit structures more compact, and can solve the problem of abnormal sound of the section bar caused by wind pressure after the section bar is combined. Specifically, a left insertion plate extending rightwards is arranged at the left bottom side of the lower frame 200, a right insertion plate extending leftwards is arranged at the right bottom side of the lower frame 200, a left clamping hook 250 and a right clamping hook 250 are arranged at the top side of the upper transverse frame 400, the opening of the left clamping hook 250 faces leftwards, the opening of the right clamping hook 250 faces rightwards, the left insertion plate is connected into the left clamping hook 250 in a matched mode, and the right insertion plate is connected into the right clamping hook 250 in a matched mode.

For the ponding on the discharge lower frame 200, in this embodiment, be provided with downwardly extending's fixed plate 230 in the lower frame 200, fixed plate 230 with detachably be connected with water deflector 240 between the right side wall of lower frame 200, water deflector 240 inclines to the right side below, water deflector 240 fixed plate 230 the top side of lower frame 200 with enclose drainage cavity between the right side of lower frame 200, the top side of lower frame 200 be provided with the inlet opening that drainage cavity communicates each other, the right side of lower frame 200 be provided with the apopore that drainage cavity communicates each other. The apopore is in the position that corresponds first activity fan 310 and second activity fan 320, when needing to carry out the drainage to lower frame 200, installs water deflector 240, and the water that lower frame 200 top side was gathered enters into the drainage cavity from the inlet opening, guides downwards at the slope of water deflector 240 to the apopore, so can be with the water discharge of lower frame 200 top side outdoor.

An inclined plate is connected between the bottom side of the fixing plate 230 and the left side of the lower frame 200, and the inclined plate extends towards the upper right side, so that the lower frame 200 can be reinforced and supported.

In this embodiment, the apopore is provided with the baffle, baffle top side rotate connect in the top side of apopore, the baffle can overturn right and open or overturn left and close the apopore. When water is not drained, the baffle keeps a state of closing the water outlet hole under the action of gravity, water flow in the drainage cavity can flush the baffle when water is required to be drained, and water can be smoothly drained outdoors, so that the air tightness of the whole window frame can be improved, and outdoor air is prevented from being poured into a room from the water outlet hole.

As a further limitation to the position of the water outlet hole, in this embodiment, a groove 270 is concavely formed on the right side of the lower frame 200 to the left, the right side of the water guide plate 240 is connected to the groove 270, and the water outlet hole is formed in the bottom surface of the groove 270. The structural strength on frame 200 right side down can be strengthened to recess 270, and the apopore is located recess 270, and both reducible rainwater gets into from the apopore, can avoid directly exposing of apopore again, further improves whole outward appearance.

In order to improve the usability of the window sash frame 330, in this embodiment, a screen is disposed in the window sash frame 330, and a first wool stripe groove 331 is disposed around the screen on the right side surface of the window sash frame 330. The wool tops can be inserted into the first wool top groove 331, the wool tops can fill the gap between the screen window sash frame 330 and the movable sash, mosquitoes are prevented from entering the room from the gap, and the protection effect is further improved.

As a first embodiment of the guide rail structure, in this embodiment, the guide rail is a low rail structure, the top side of the lower frame 200 is sequentially provided with a clamping hook 250 and a clamping plate 260 from front to back, the clamping hook 250 is located behind the second rail 220, the guide rail includes a mounting flat plate 620 and a third rail 610, the left side of the mounting flat plate 620 abuts against the clamping plate 260, the right side of the mounting flat plate 620 is inserted into the clamping hook 250, the third rail 610 is connected to the top side of the mounting flat plate 620, and the window sash frame 330 is disposed on the third rail 610. Third track 610 packs into between joint plate 260 and joint collude 250 through installation flat board 620, has both utilized joint plate 260 and joint to collude 250 and carry on spacingly to installation flat board 620, utilizes again that installation flat board 620 and joint collude between 250 buckle fit to be connected and realize further fixing.

As shown in fig. 2, as a second embodiment of the guide rail structure, in this embodiment, the guide rail is a high rail structure, the top side of the lower frame 200 is sequentially provided with a clamping hook 250 and a clamping plate 260 from front to back, the clamping hook 250 is located behind the second rail 220, the guide rail includes a support frame 630 and a third rail 610, the left bottom side of the support frame 630 is connected to the top side of the clamping plate 260 in a snap-fit manner, the right bottom side of the support frame 630 is connected to the clamping hook 250 in a snap-fit manner, the third rail 610 is connected to the top side of the support frame 630, and the window sash frame 330 is disposed on the third rail 610. The supporting frame 630 can raise the position of the third rail 610, and the left and right sides of the supporting frame 630 are respectively connected to the clamping plate 260 and the clamping hook 250 in a buckling manner, so that the supporting frame 630 and the lower frame 200 can be quickly assembled and disassembled.

The top side of joint board 260 is provided with bellied joint strip left, and carriage 630 includes along the first flat board that the level set up, along riser and the second riser that vertical direction set up, first flat board left side connect in the right side of riser, first flat board right side connect in the top side of second riser, third track 610 set up in first flat board top side, the bottom side of riser is provided with the connection and colludes, the connection colludes the joint mouth that has the orientation of a left side in, the joint strip stretches into in the joint mouth, the right side of second riser is provided with bellied cutting of right side, the cutting inserts the joint inslot. The left side of connecting piece can be realized fixing fast through the cooperation of joint strip and joint interface, can realize fixing fast to the right side of connecting piece through the cooperation in cutting and joint groove, so can be with third track 610 high-speed joint to main frame body to utilize the connecting piece to increase the height of third track 610, the track face of third track 610 has been lifted, overall structure is more diversified.

In order to further improve the protection performance of the window sash frame 330, in the present embodiment, a second wool groove 631 is disposed at the right side of the support frame 630. The supporting frame 630 is fixed after being installed into the lower frame 200 as a fixed part, and the external wool tops can be inserted into the second wool top groove 631 to fill the gap between the supporting frame 630 and the movable sash, so that mosquitoes and insects can be directly blocked, and the protection effect of the screen window sash frame 330 is further improved.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown, but is capable of various modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A kind of sliding window, its characteristic is: the method comprises the following steps:

the outer window frame comprises an upper frame (100) and a lower frame (200) which are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, a left frame connected between the left side of the upper frame (100) and the left side of the lower frame (200), and a right frame connected between the right side of the upper frame (100) and the right side of the lower frame (200), wherein a first limiting plate (110), a second limiting plate (120) and a third limiting plate (130) are sequentially arranged on the bottom side of the upper frame (100) from front to back, and a first rail (210) and a second rail (220) are sequentially arranged on the top side of the lower frame (200) from front to back;

a guide rail detachably coupled to a top side of the lower frame (200), the guide rail being located behind the second rail (220);

the first movable fan (310) is arranged on the first track (210), and the first limiting plate (110) extends downwards into the top side of the first movable fan (310);

the second movable fan (320) is arranged on the second track (220), and the second limiting plate (120) extends downwards into the top side of the second movable fan (320);

a window sash frame (330) disposed on the guide rail, the third limiting plate (130) being inserted into a top side of the window sash frame (330).

2. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterised in that: the novel frame structure comprises a lower transverse frame (500), an upper transverse frame (400) and a lower transverse frame (500) which are arranged at intervals along the up-down direction, a left vertical frame connected between the left side of the upper transverse frame (400) and the left side of the lower transverse frame (500), and a right vertical frame connected between the right side of the upper transverse frame (400) and the right side of the lower transverse frame (500), wherein the upper transverse frame (400) is connected to the bottom side of the lower frame (200) in a buckling mode.

3. A sliding window according to claim 2, characterised in that: the upper transverse frame (400) and the lower frame (200) are in interference fit.

4. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterised in that: be provided with downwardly extending's fixed plate (230) in lower frame (200), fixed plate (230) with detachably be connected with water deflector (240) between the right side wall of lower frame (200), water deflector (240) below slope to the right side, water deflector (240) fixed plate (230) the top side of lower frame (200) with enclose drainage cavity between the right side of lower frame (200), the top side of lower frame (200) be provided with the inlet opening that drainage cavity communicates each other, the right side of lower frame (200) be provided with the apopore that drainage cavity communicates each other.

5. A sliding window according to claim 4, characterised in that: the apopore is provided with the baffle, baffle top side rotate connect in the top side of apopore, the baffle can overturn right and open or overturn left and close the apopore.

6. A sliding window according to claim 4, characterised in that: the right side of lower frame (200) is equipped with recess (270) to the left concave side, the right side of water deflector (240) connect in recess (270), the apopore set up in the tank bottom surface of recess (270).

7. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterised in that: a screen is arranged in the screen window sash frame (330), and a first wool top groove (331) is formed in the right side face of the screen window sash frame (330) in a surrounding mode of the screen.

8. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top side of lower frame (200) is by preceding to having set gradually the joint after to collude (250) and joint board (260), the joint colludes (250) and is located the rear of second track (220), the guide rail is including installation flat board (620) and third track (610), the left side of installation flat board (620) with joint board (260) offset, the right side of installation flat board (620) inserts in the joint colludes (250), third track (610) connect in the top side of installation flat board (620), window sash frame (330) set up in on third track (610).

9. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top side of lower frame (200) is by preceding to having set gradually joint hook (250) and joint board (260) after to, the joint is colluded (250) and is located the rear of second track (220), the guide rail includes carriage (630) and third track (610), the left bottom side buckle of carriage (630) connect in the top side of joint board (260), the right bottom side buckle of carriage (630) connect in joint hook (250), third track (610) connect in the top side of carriage (630), window sash frame (330) set up in on third track (610).

10. A sliding window according to claim 9, characterised in that: the right side of the supporting frame (630) is provided with a second wool top groove (631).