CN217146641U - Two-stage telescopic compactor - Google Patents
Two-stage telescopic compactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN217146641U CN217146641U CN202220894055.1U CN202220894055U CN217146641U CN 217146641 U CN217146641 U CN 217146641U CN 202220894055 U CN202220894055 U CN 202220894055U CN 217146641 U CN217146641 U CN 217146641U
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Abstract
The invention relates to a two-stage telescopic compactor for compacting tobacco leaves, which belongs to the technical field of tobacco processing and comprises a fixed frame, a telescopic frame A, a telescopic frame B, a motor driving mechanism, a gear rack transmission mechanism, a lifting chain mechanism and a pressing plate, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the telescopic frame A; through rail construction sliding connection from top to bottom between fixed frame and the flexible frame A, through rail construction sliding connection from top to bottom between flexible frame A and the flexible frame B, drive gear rack drive mechanism through motor drive and realize flexible frame A's up-and-down motion, realize flexible frame B and install the clamp plate in flexible frame B bottom surface with the double speed up-and-down motion through promoting chain mechanism among the up-and-down motion process of flexible frame A, realize the flexible compaction of second grade, effectively increase the stroke of compaction, the space of saving equipment, the height of reduction equipment itself.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco processing, and particularly relates to a two-stage telescopic compactor for compacting tobacco leaves.
Background
During tobacco processing, tobacco leaves need to be transported in a tobacco box, the tobacco leaves need to be compacted when being loaded into the tobacco box, so that more tobacco leaves can be loaded into the tobacco box, and in order to increase the compaction stroke, save the equipment space and reduce the height of the equipment, a secondary telescopic compactor needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a two-stage telescopic compactor, which increases the stroke of compaction operation and reduces the height of equipment cost.
The two-stage telescopic compactor of the invention comprises: the device comprises a fixed frame, a telescopic frame A, a telescopic frame B, a motor driving mechanism, a gear and rack transmission mechanism, a lifting chain mechanism and a pressing plate;
the fixed frame is tightly installed in a factory building, the motor driving mechanism is installed on the fixed frame, the telescopic frame A is positioned on the right side of the fixed frame and is vertically and slidably connected with the fixed frame through a guide rail structure, the telescopic frame B is positioned on the right side of the telescopic frame A and is vertically and slidably connected with the telescopic frame A through a guide rail structure, the gear and rack transmission mechanism comprises a gear and a rack which are in mutual meshing transmission, the gear is driven by the motor driving mechanism, the rack is fixedly installed on the left side of the telescopic frame A, the lifting chain mechanism comprises an upper lifting chain mechanism and a lower lifting chain mechanism, the upper lifting chain mechanism comprises an upper lifting chain and an upper chain wheel, the upper chain wheel is rotatably installed at the top end of the telescopic frame A, the upper lifting chain is wound on the upper chain wheel, one end of the upper lifting chain is fixed with the fixed frame, and the other end of the upper lifting chain mechanism is fixed with the telescopic frame B, the lower lifting chain mechanism comprises a lower lifting chain and a lower chain wheel, the lower chain wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rack A, the lower lifting chain is wound on the lower chain wheel, one end of the lower lifting chain is fixed with the fixed rack, the other end of the lower lifting chain is fixed with the telescopic rack B, and the pressing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the telescopic rack B.
The lifting chain mechanisms are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of lifting chain mechanisms are symmetrical about the central plane of the rack, so that the lifting and pressing of the telescopic rack A and the telescopic rack B are facilitated.
The two-stage telescopic compactor of the invention works by firstly transporting the smoke box or other storage boxes to a pressing plate motor driving mechanism to drive a gear and a rack transmission mechanism to move, so that a rack and a telescopic rack A fixed with the rack move upwards, because one end of an upper lifting chain is fixed with a fixed rack, in the process of the upwards movement of an upper chain wheel arranged at the top end of the telescopic rack A, the other end of the upper lifting chain and a telescopic rack B fixed with the other end are pulled to move upwards at the speed twice as fast as the rack, a pressing plate fixed on the bottom surface of the telescopic rack B is lifted, then the smoke box or other storage boxes are transported to the position under the pressing plate, a certain amount of tobacco leaves or other materials are added into the box, then the motor driving mechanism drives the rack and the telescopic rack A fixed with the rack to move downwards, because one end of a lower lifting chain is fixed with the fixed rack, and in the downward movement process of a lower chain wheel arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rack A, the other end of the lower lifting chain is pulled to move downward and the telescopic rack B fixed with the other end moves downward at the speed twice that of the rack, and a pressing plate fixed on the bottom surface of the telescopic rack B moves downward to compact the material.
The invention relates to a two-stage telescopic compactor, which comprises a fixed frame, a telescopic frame A, a telescopic frame B, a motor driving mechanism, a gear rack transmission mechanism, a lifting chain mechanism and a pressing plate, wherein the fixed frame is fixed on the fixed frame; through rail construction sliding connection from top to bottom between fixed frame and the flexible frame A, through rail construction sliding connection from top to bottom between flexible frame A and the flexible frame B, drive gear rack drive mechanism through motor drive and realize flexible frame A's up-and-down motion, realize flexible frame B and install the clamp plate in flexible frame B bottom surface with the double speed up-and-down motion through promoting chain mechanism among the up-and-down motion process of flexible frame A, realize the flexible compaction of second grade, effectively increase the stroke of compaction, the space of saving equipment, the height of reduction equipment itself.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a two-stage telescoping compactor of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a fixed rack, 2, a motor, 3, a chain transmission mechanism, 4, a gear, 5, a rack, 6, telescopic racks A, 7, an upper chain wheel, 8, an upper lifting chain, 12, telescopic racks B, 13, a lower lifting chain, 14, a lower chain wheel, 15, guide rails B, 16, a pressing plate, 17, guide rails A, 18, groove-shaped supports, 19, spacers A, 20, clamping plates, 21, bearings, 22, spacers B, 23 and a straight shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any modification or replacement made according to the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 illustrate an embodiment of a two-stage telescoping compactor of the present disclosure.
The secondary compactor comprises: the device comprises a fixed frame 1, a telescopic frame A6, a telescopic frame B12, a motor driving mechanism, a gear rack transmission mechanism, a lifting chain mechanism and a pressure plate 16;
the fixed frame 1 is fixedly arranged in a factory building, the motor driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame, the motor driving mechanism comprises a motor 2 and a chain transmission mechanism 3 connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 2, a telescopic frame A6 is positioned on the right side of the fixed frame 1 and is in up-and-down sliding connection with the fixed frame 1 through a guide rail A17, a telescopic frame B12 is positioned on the right side of a telescopic frame A6 and is in up-and-down sliding connection with a telescopic frame A6 through a guide rail B15, the gear and rack transmission mechanism comprises a gear 4 and a rack 5 which are in meshed transmission, the gear 4 is driven by the motor driving mechanism, the rack 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the telescopic frame A6, the lifting chain mechanism comprises an upper lifting chain mechanism and a lower lifting chain mechanism, the upper lifting chain mechanism comprises an upper lifting chain 8 and an upper chain wheel 7, the upper chain wheel 7 is rotatably arranged at the top end of a telescopic frame A6, the upper lifting chain 8 is wound on the upper chain wheel 7, one end of the lower lifting chain mechanism is fixed with the fixed frame 1, the other end of the lower lifting chain mechanism is fixed with the telescopic frame B12, the lower lifting chain mechanism comprises a lower lifting chain 13 and a lower chain wheel 14, the lower chain wheel 14 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the telescopic frame A6, the lower lifting chain 13 is wound on the lower chain wheel 14, one end of the lower lifting chain mechanism is fixed with the fixed frame, the other end of the lower lifting chain mechanism is fixed with the telescopic frame B, and the pressing plate 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the telescopic frame B12; the upper chain wheel 7 and the lower chain wheel 14 of the lifting chain mechanism are arranged up and down symmetrically.
Referring to fig. 4, the upper sprocket 7 is mounted at the top end of a telescopic frame a6 through a groove-shaped support 18, a straight shaft 23 and a bearing 21, wherein the groove-shaped support 18 is fixed at the top end of a telescopic frame a6, the bearing 21 is mounted in an inner hole of the upper sprocket 7, the straight shaft 23 sequentially penetrates through a left side plate, a spacer bush a19, the bearing 21, a spacer bush B22 and a right side plate of the groove-shaped support 18, two ends of the straight shaft 23 are respectively provided with a clamping groove, a clamping plate 20 is clamped in each clamping groove, the groove-shaped support 18 is clamped between the two clamping plates 20, and the clamping plates and the groove-shaped support 18 are fastened through screws; the structure has the advantages of convenient installation, strong bearing capacity, firmness and reliability.
In the embodiment, two sets of lifting chain mechanisms are provided, and the two sets of lifting chain mechanisms are symmetrical about the central plane of the rack 5.
Claims (4)
1. The secondary telescopic compactor is characterized in that: the device comprises a fixed frame, a telescopic frame A, a telescopic frame B, a motor driving mechanism, a gear rack transmission mechanism, a lifting chain mechanism and a pressing plate;
the fixed frame is tightly installed in a factory building, the motor driving mechanism is installed on the fixed frame, the telescopic frame A is positioned on the right side of the fixed frame and is vertically and slidably connected with the fixed frame through a guide rail structure, the telescopic frame B is positioned on the right side of the telescopic frame A and is vertically and slidably connected with the telescopic frame A through a guide rail structure, the gear and rack transmission mechanism comprises a gear and a rack which are in mutual meshing transmission, the gear is driven by the motor driving mechanism, the rack is fixedly installed on the left side of the telescopic frame A, the lifting chain mechanism comprises an upper lifting chain mechanism and a lower lifting chain mechanism, the upper lifting chain mechanism comprises an upper lifting chain and an upper chain wheel, the upper chain wheel is rotatably installed at the top end of the telescopic frame A, the upper lifting chain is wound on the upper chain wheel, one end of the upper lifting chain is fixed with the fixed frame, and the other end of the upper lifting chain mechanism is fixed with the telescopic frame B, the lower lifting chain mechanism comprises a lower lifting chain and a lower chain wheel, the lower chain wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rack A, the lower lifting chain is wound on the lower chain wheel, one end of the lower lifting chain is fixed with the fixed rack, the other end of the lower lifting chain is fixed with the telescopic rack B, and the pressing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the telescopic rack B.
2. The two stage telescopic compactor of claim 1, wherein: the lifting chain mechanisms are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of lifting chain mechanisms are symmetrical about the central plane of the rack.
3. The two stage telescopic compactor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: and an upper chain wheel and a lower chain wheel of the lifting chain mechanism are arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical manner.
4. The two stage telescopic compactor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the upper chain wheel (7) is installed at the top end of a telescopic rack A (6) through a groove-shaped support (18), a straight shaft (23) and a bearing (21), wherein the groove-shaped support (18) is fixed at the top end of the telescopic rack A (6), the bearing (21) is installed in an inner hole of the upper chain wheel (7), the straight shaft (23) is sequentially connected to a left side plate of the groove-shaped support (18), a spacer bush A (19), the bearing (21), a spacer bush B (22) and a right side plate of the groove-shaped support (18) in a penetrating mode, two ends of the straight shaft (23) are respectively provided with a clamping groove, a clamping plate (20) is clamped in each clamping groove, the groove-shaped support (18) is clamped between the two clamping plates (20), and the clamping plates and the groove-shaped support (18) are fastened through screws.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220894055.1U CN217146641U (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Two-stage telescopic compactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220894055.1U CN217146641U (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Two-stage telescopic compactor |
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CN217146641U true CN217146641U (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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CN202220894055.1U Active CN217146641U (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Two-stage telescopic compactor |
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CN (1) | CN217146641U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-18 CN CN202220894055.1U patent/CN217146641U/en active Active
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