CN217136799U - Lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device - Google Patents

Lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217136799U
CN217136799U CN202220659377.8U CN202220659377U CN217136799U CN 217136799 U CN217136799 U CN 217136799U CN 202220659377 U CN202220659377 U CN 202220659377U CN 217136799 U CN217136799 U CN 217136799U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
base
platform
elevating
unloading device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220659377.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅世能
卢顺友
王庆
赵名远
罗剑
徐玮
王振生
龙曾宇
韦明奇
罗昌富
许可
吕大树
张力元
杨盛刚
韩严竞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qiannan Tobacco Co Huishui Branch
China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qiannan Tobacco Co Huishui Branch
China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qiannan Tobacco Co Huishui Branch, China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Qiannan Tobacco Co Huishui Branch
Priority to CN202220659377.8U priority Critical patent/CN217136799U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN217136799U publication Critical patent/CN217136799U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device, include: a base; the step ladder comprises brackets and pedals, wherein the brackets are arranged on the base at intervals, and the pedals are sequentially arranged at the tops of the brackets at intervals to form the step ladder from low to high; the lifting platform is arranged on the base and is positioned behind the foot step ladder; send cigarette mechanism, including elevating system and string cigarette hook, elevating system set up in elevating platform is last, and can follow elevating platform reciprocates, hang cigarette hook set up in elevating system's top, elevating system can drive it reciprocates to hang cigarette hook. Compared with the prior art, the device is designed by combining the base, the foot step ladder, the lifting platform and the cigarette conveying mechanism, not only can the height of the cigarette ladder be adjusted, but also the cigarette hanging rod can be conveyed up and down through the cigarette conveying mechanism, the frequency of climbing up and down stairs of workers is reduced, and the work efficiency of cigarette loading or unloading can be improved.

Description

Lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device belongs to roast room loading and unloading cigarette technical field.
Background
Three layers of hanging rod flue-cured tobaccos can be hung in a traditional curing barn, manual loading and unloading of the tobacco can be realized when the tobacco leaves are baked in loading and unloading of the kang, and the tobacco leaves bound with the rods need to be hung in the curing barn. Traditional pit is gone up and down mainly adopts the mode of stair to go up and down cigarette, and wherein the stair structure includes step ladder and support frame, and the slope of step ladder is installed on the support frame. However, it was found during the curing process that when a third layer of flue-cured tobacco was hung, a taller staircase was required; when needing to hang second layer flue-cured tobacco, need use lower stair. Because the flue-cured tobacco of the third layer is hung firstly, and then the flue-cured tobacco of the second layer and the flue-cured tobacco of the first layer are hung, after the flue-cured tobacco of the third layer is hung, the flue-cured tobacco of the second layer can be hung by moving out the higher stairs firstly and then placing the lower stairs, and the flue-cured tobacco hanging is opposite to the flue-cured tobacco unloading. In addition, during loading or unloading of cigarettes, workers are required to frequently go up and down stairs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, the utility model provides a can satisfy cigarette ladder height simultaneously and adjust and carry over-and-under type dress cigarette of hanging cigarette pole and unload cigarette device to overcome prior art's not enough.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a cigarette device is unloaded to over-and-under type dress cigarette, includes:
a base;
the step ladder comprises brackets and pedals, wherein the brackets are arranged on the base at intervals, and the pedals are sequentially arranged at the tops of the brackets at intervals to form the step ladder from low to high;
the lifting platform is arranged on the base and is positioned behind the foot step ladder;
the cigarette conveying mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism and a cigarette hanging hook, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform and can follow the lifting platform to move up and down, the cigarette hanging hook is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can drive the cigarette hanging hook to move up and down.
As a preferred scheme of over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device, wherein: the lift platform includes:
a platform plate;
the sleeve is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the platform plate;
the sliding rod is vertically and fixedly arranged on the base, and the sleeve can move along the length direction of the sliding rod;
the first driving mechanism is arranged on the base and can drive the platform plate to move up and down.
As a preferred scheme of over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device, wherein: the width of the platform plate is smaller than the length of the pedal, so that a space suitable for accommodating the cigarette feeding mechanism is formed.
As a preferred scheme of over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device, wherein: the first driving mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder.
As a preferred scheme of over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises:
the lower seat body is fixedly arranged on the shells of the two sleeves;
the upper seat body is fixedly arranged on the platform plate;
the screw rod is rotatably arranged between the lower seat body and the upper seat body;
the guide rod is fixedly arranged between the lower seat body and the upper seat body;
the sliding block penetrates through the lead screw and is movably sleeved on the guide rod;
the second driving mechanism is arranged on the lower seat body;
the cigarette hanging hooks are arranged on two sides of the sliding block, and the second driving mechanism can drive the lead screw to rotate, so that the sliding block and the cigarette hanging hooks are driven to move up and down.
As a preferred scheme of over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device, wherein: the platform board is provided with guardrails, and the height of the upper base body is lower than the height of the guardrails on the two sides.
As a preferred scheme of over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device, wherein: the second driving mechanism is a stepping motor.
As a preferred scheme of over-and-under type dress cigarette unloads cigarette device, wherein: the bottom of base is installed and is removed the wheel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
after the device is adopted, when a kang needs to be lifted up and down in a curing barn, during the flue-cured tobacco of the upper and lower third layers, the lifting platform can be lifted up firstly, the height of the lifting platform is suitable for workers to stand on the lifting platform to load or unload the tobacco to the third layer tobacco rack in the curing barn, at the moment, the woven tobacco leaves are placed on the tobacco hanging hook by one worker, or the cured tobacco hanging rod is placed on the tobacco hanging hook, then the lifting mechanism is started, so that the tobacco hanging hook is moved up or down, the tobacco hanging rod on the tobacco hanging hook is taken down by the workers of the platform board and is loaded on the tobacco rack of the third layer, or the tobacco hanging rod is taken down by the workers on the ground. During the flue-cured tobacco on second floor from top to bottom, can with lift platform move down to flush with the pedal of step ladder highest point, the workman stands on this moment and can adorn the cigarette or unload the cigarette to second floor cigarette frame in the flue-curing barn, the same accessible hangs the cigarette hook and carries and hang the cigarette pole. Compared with the prior art, the device is designed by combining the base, the foot step ladder, the lifting platform and the cigarette conveying mechanism, not only can the height of the cigarette ladder be adjusted, but also the cigarette hanging rod can be conveyed up and down through the cigarette conveying mechanism, the frequency of climbing up and down stairs of workers is reduced, and the work efficiency of cigarette loading or unloading can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device at a viewing angle;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device from another view angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lift-type cigarette loading and unloading device (eliminating the cigarette feeding mechanism);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lift platform and the cigarette delivery mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a smoke delivery mechanism;
description of reference numerals:
1, a base;
2, a step ladder;
21 bracket, 22 pedal;
3 lifting the platform;
31 platform plate, 32 sleeve, 33 slide bar, 34 first driving mechanism, 35 guardrail;
4, a cigarette feeding mechanism;
41 lifting mechanism and 42 hanging cigarette hook;
a 411 lower seat body, a 412 upper seat body, a 413 lead screw, a 414 guide rod, a 415 sliding block and a 416 second driving mechanism;
5 moving the wheels.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device of the present embodiment includes a base 1, a foot step 2, a lifting platform 3, and a cigarette feeding mechanism 4. The base 1 is mainly used for mounting a foot step 2 and a lifting platform 3. Step 2, including support 21 and pedal 22, a plurality of supports 21 interval installation are on base 1, and a plurality of pedal 22 interval installation are in proper order at the top of support 21, form step 2 from low to high. The lifting platform 3 is arranged on the base 1 and is positioned behind the foot step ladder 2, under the condition of contraction, the table surface of the lifting platform 3 is flush with the highest foot step 22 of the foot step ladder 2, and the height is suitable for workers to stand on the lifting platform to load or unload cigarettes to a second layer of cigarette racks in the curing barn; in the extended condition, the platform surface of the lifting platform 3 is higher than the pedals 22 at the highest position of the step ladder 2, and the height of the lifting platform is suitable for workers to stand on the lifting platform to load or unload cigarettes on the third layer of cigarette racks in the curing barn. Send cigarette mechanism 4 to include elevating system 41 and hang cigarette hook 42, and elevating system 41 installs on lift platform 3 to can follow lift platform 3 and reciprocate, hang cigarette hook 42 and install the top at elevating system 41, elevating system 41 can drive and hang cigarette hook 42 and reciprocate, thereby can realize hanging the upper and lower transport of cigarette pole, in order to make things convenient for the dress cigarette or unload the cigarette.
In order to realize the reliable lifting of the lifting platform 3, the lifting platform 3 comprises a platform plate 31, sleeves 32, sliding rods 33 and a first driving mechanism 34, wherein the four sleeves 32 are vertically arranged around the bottom of the platform plate 31, the corresponding four sliding rods 33 are vertically fixed on the base 1, the sleeves 32 can move along the length direction of the sliding rods 33, the first driving mechanism 34 is arranged on the base 1, and the first driving mechanism 34 can drive the platform plate 31 to move up and down. After adopting this kind of structure, rely on sleeve 32 and slide bar 33's cooperation to realize the steady of landing slab 31 and reciprocate, can carry on spacingly to the position that moves down of landing slab 31 simultaneously. In this embodiment, the first drive mechanism 34 may be a hydraulic cylinder.
In order to facilitate the installation of the cigarette feeding mechanism 4, the width of the platform plate 31 is smaller than the length of the pedals 22 to form a space suitable for accommodating the cigarette feeding mechanism 4, so that the cigarette feeding mechanism 4 is accommodated above the base 1 and on the side surface of the lifting platform 3, and the structure is compact and standard.
In order to facilitate conveying of the cigarette hanging rod, the lifting mechanism 41 includes a lower seat 411, an upper seat 412, a lead screw 413, guide rods 414, a slider 415 and a second driving mechanism 416, the lower seat 411 is fixedly installed on the outer shell of the two sleeves 32, a reinforcing rib can be welded at the bottom of the lower seat, the upper seat 412 is installed on the platform plate 31, the lead screw 413 can be rotatably installed between the lower seat 411 and the upper seat 412, the two guide rods 414 are installed between the lower seat 411 and the upper seat 412 in the same direction, the slider 415 is arranged on the lead screw 413 in a penetrating manner, the slider 415 is movably sleeved on the guide rods 414, the second driving mechanism 416 is installed on the lower seat 411, the second driving mechanism 416 can drive the lead screw 413 to rotate so as to drive the slider 415 to move up and down, the cigarette hanging hooks 42 are installed on two sides of the slider 415 and used for hanging the cigarette hanging rod, and the cigarette hanging hooks 42 move up and down along with the slider 415. In this embodiment, the second driving mechanism 416 is a stepping motor. Adopt the advantage of above-mentioned structure to lie in, when lift platform 3 upwards extends, elevating system 41 shifts up in step to subassembly such as lower pedestal 411, slider 415 and lead screw 413 shift up a section distance, when loading cigarette or unloading cigarette to third layer cigarette frame this moment, only need will hang the cigarette pole and place on hanging cigarette hook 42, rely on the rotation of lead screw 413 to realize hanging the upper and lower transport of cigarette pole, reduce the frequency of going upstairs and downstairs.
In order to ensure the safety of the operation of workers, the platform plate 31 is provided with a guardrail 35, and the height of the upper seat body 412 is lower than that of the guardrails 35 at two sides so as to conveniently take and place the tobacco hanging rod. In this embodiment, a guard rail 35 is installed behind the platform and on the opposite side of the smoke feeding mechanism 4.
For convenient movement, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with moving wheels 5, the number of the moving wheels 5 can be 6, and the front, middle and rear sides are respectively provided with 1.
The operation mode is as follows: when the tobacco needs to be loaded on or unloaded from the kang in the curing barn, the lifting platform 3 can be lifted at first when the tobacco is cured at the upper and lower third layers, the height of the lifting platform is suitable for workers standing on the lifting platform to load or unload the tobacco on the third layer tobacco rack in the curing barn, at the moment, one worker places the woven tobacco leaves on the tobacco hanging hook 42 or places the cured tobacco hanging rod on the tobacco hanging hook 42, and then the second driving mechanism 416 is started, so that the sliding block 415 drives the tobacco hanging hook 42 to move up or down, the workers on the platform plate 31 take down the tobacco hanging rod on the tobacco hanging hook 42 and load the tobacco rack at the third layer, or the workers on the ground take down the tobacco hanging rod. During the flue-cured tobacco of second floor from top to bottom, can move down elevating platform 3 and flush with the pedal 22 of 2 highest departments of step ladder, the workman stands on this moment and can adorn the cigarette or unload the cigarette to the second floor cigarette frame in the flue-curing barn, and the same accessible hangs cigarette hook 42 and carries and hang the cigarette pole. Compared with the prior art, this device not only can realize the altitude mixture control to the cigarette ladder through carrying out the integrated design with base 1, step ladder 2, lift platform 3 and send cigarette mechanism 4, can realize hanging the transport from top to bottom of cigarette pole through sending cigarette mechanism 4 in addition, has reduced the frequency that the workman went upstairs and downstairs, can improve the work efficiency of dress cigarette or unloading cigarette.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cigarette device is unloaded in over-and-under type dress cigarette which characterized in that includes:
a base (1);
the foot step ladder (2) comprises supports (21) and pedals (22), wherein the supports (21) are arranged on the base (1) at intervals, and the pedals (22) are sequentially arranged at the tops of the supports (21) at intervals to form the foot step ladder (2) from low to high;
the lifting platform (3) is arranged on the base (1) and is positioned behind the foot ladder (2);
send cigarette mechanism (4), include elevating system (41) and hang cigarette hook (42), elevating system (41) set up in on lift platform (3), and can follow lift platform (3) reciprocate, hang cigarette hook (42) set up in the top of elevating system (41), elevating system (41) can drive hang cigarette hook (42) and reciprocate.
2. The lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting platform (3) comprises:
a platform plate (31);
the sleeve (32) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the platform plate (31);
the sliding rod (33) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the base (1), and the sleeve (32) can move along the length direction of the sliding rod (33);
the first driving mechanism (34) is arranged on the base (1), and the first driving mechanism (34) can drive the platform plate (31) to move up and down.
3. The elevating type cigarette loading and unloading device according to claim 2, wherein the width of the platform plate (31) is smaller than the length of the foot rest (22) to form a space suitable for accommodating the cigarette conveying mechanism (4).
4. The elevating type cigarette loading and unloading device according to claim 2, wherein the first driving mechanism (34) is a hydraulic cylinder.
5. The elevating type cigarette loading and unloading device according to claim 2, wherein the elevating mechanism (41) comprises:
the lower seat body (411) is fixedly arranged on the shells of the two sleeves (32);
the upper seat body (412) is fixedly arranged on the platform plate (31);
the screw rod (413) is rotatably arranged between the lower base body (411) and the upper base body (412);
the guide rod (414) is fixedly arranged between the lower seat body (411) and the upper seat body (412);
the sliding block (415) penetrates through the lead screw (413), and the sliding block (415) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (414);
the second driving mechanism (416) is arranged on the lower seat body (411);
the cigarette hanging hook (42) is arranged on two sides of the sliding block (415), and the second driving mechanism (416) can drive the lead screw (413) to rotate, so that the sliding block (415) and the cigarette hanging hook (42) are driven to move up and down.
6. The lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device of claim 5, wherein the platform plate (31) is provided with a guardrail (35), and the height of the upper seat body (412) is lower than the height of the guardrails (35) on two sides.
7. The elevating type cigarette loading and unloading device according to claim 5, wherein the second driving mechanism (416) is a stepping motor.
8. The lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a movable wheel (5).
CN202220659377.8U 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device Expired - Fee Related CN217136799U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220659377.8U CN217136799U (en) 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220659377.8U CN217136799U (en) 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217136799U true CN217136799U (en) 2022-08-09

Family

ID=82695375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220659377.8U Expired - Fee Related CN217136799U (en) 2022-03-24 2022-03-24 Lifting type cigarette loading and unloading device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217136799U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220809